Zusammenfassung
In einer früheren, im 4. Band der Jahresberichte des Tuberkulose-Forschungsinstituts Borstel veröffentlichten Arbeit über die Eignung von Stoffwechseluntersuchungen für die Klassifizierung der Mycobakterien (Bönicke) konnte gezeigt werden, daß es durch Nachweis bestimmter enzymatischer Leistungen möglich ist, „echte“ Tuberkulosebakterien (Mycobacterium tuberculosis var. hominis und var. bovis) zu identifizieren und sie gegenüber allen anderen Mycobacterium-Arten (aviäre, saprophytäre und „atypische“) eindeutig abzugrenzen. Als hierfür besonders geeignet erwies sich der Nachweis der Katalaseaktivität in Verbindung mit der Sensibilitätsbestimmung gegen Isoniazid, sowie der Nachweis der Nicotinsäurebildung und des Salicylateffekts.
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Bönicke, R. (1961). Die Bedeutung der Acylamidasen für die Identifizierung und Differenzierung der verschiedenen Arten der Gattung Mycobacterium. In: Freerksen, E. (eds) Jahresbericht Borstel. Tuberkulose-Forschungsinstitut Borstel, vol 1961. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-30548-5_2
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