Skip to main content

Cosmetics and Skin Care Products

  • Chapter
Textbook of Contact Dermatitis

Abstract

In current usage, a cosmetic (or toiletry) is any preparation which is applied to the skin, eyes, mouth, hair or nails for the purpose of cleansing, enhancing appearance, giving a pleasant smell or giving protection.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 74.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Consumers’ Association (1979) Reactions of the skin to cosmetics and toiletry products. Consumers’ Association, London

    Google Scholar 

  2. De Groot AC, Beverdam E, Tjong Ayong C, Coenraads PJ, Nater JP (1988) The role of contact allergy in the spectrum of adverse effects caused by cosmetics and toiletries. Contact Dermatitis 19: 195–201

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. International Contact Dermatitis Research Group (ICDRG) and the European Environmental and Contact Dermatitis Research Group (EECDRG) (1988) Notice. Contact Dermatitis 19: 391

    Google Scholar 

  4. De Groot AC (1990) Labelling cosmetics with their ingredients. Br Med J 300: 1636–1638

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Adams RM, Maibach HI (1985) A five-year study of cosmetic reactions. J Am Acad Dermatol 13: 1062–1069

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. De Groot AC, Bruynzeel DP, Bos JD, van der Meeren HLM, van Joost T, Jagtman BA, Weyland JW (1988) The allergens in cosmetics. Arch Dermatol 124: 1525–1529

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Larsen WG, Maibach HI (1982) Fragrance contact allergy. Semin Dermatol 1: 85–90

    Google Scholar 

  8. Wojnarowska F, Calnan CD (1986) Contact and photocontact allergy to musk ambrette. Br J Dermatol 114: 667–675

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. De Groot AC, Herxheimer A (1989) Isothiazolinone preservative: cause of a continuing epidemic of cosmetic dermatitis. Lancet is 314–316

    Google Scholar 

  10. De Groot AC (1988) Adverse reactions to cosmetics. Thesis, State University of Groningen

    Google Scholar 

  11. Frosch PJ, Schulze-Dirks A (1987) Kontaktallergie auf Kathon CG. Hautarzt 38: 422–425

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Enders F, Przybilla B, Ring J, Burg G, Braun-Falco O (1988) Epicutantestung mit einer Standardreihe. Hautarzt 39: 779–786

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Cosmetic Ingredient Review (1984) Final report on the safety assessment of formaldehyde. J Am Coll Toxicol 3: 157–184

    Google Scholar 

  14. Bruynzeel DP, van Ketel WG, de Haan P (1984) Formaldehyde contact sensitivity and the use of shampoos. Contact Dermatitis 10: 179

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Council on Scientific Affairs (1989) Formaldehyde. JAMA 261: 1183–1187

    Google Scholar 

  16. Rosen M, McFarland AG (1984) Free formaldehyde in anionic shampoos. J Soc Cosmet Chem 35: 157–169

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Storrs FJ, Rosenthal LE, Adam RM, Clendenning W, Emmett EA, Fisher AA, Larsen WG, Maibach HI, Rietschel RL, Schorr WF, Taylor JS (1989) Prevalence and relevance of allergic reactions in patients patch tested in North America —1984 to 1985. J Am Acad Dermatol 20: 1038–1045

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Jordan WP, Sherman WT, King SE (1979) Threshold response in formaldehyde-sensitive subjects. J Am Acad Dermatol 1: 44 48

    Google Scholar 

  19. Dooms-Goossens A, de Boulle K, Dooms M, Degreef H (1986) Imidazolidinyl urea dermatitis. Contact Dermatitis 14: 322–324

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Ford GP, Beck MH (1986) Reactions to quaternium 15, bronopol and Germa11115 in a standard series. Contact Dermatitis 14: 271–274

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. White IR (1986) Prevalence of sensitivity to Dowicil 200 (quaternium-15). Data presented at the 8th International Symposium on Contact Dermatitis, Cambridge, 20–22 March 1986

    Google Scholar 

  22. De Groot AC, Bruynzeel DP, Jagtman BA, Weyland JW (1988) Contact allergy to diazolidinyl urea ( Germall II ). Contact Dermatitis 18: 202–205

    Google Scholar 

  23. Kantor GR, Taylor JS, Ratz JL, Evey PL (1985) Acute allergic contact dermatitis from diazolidinyl urea ( Germall II) in a hair gel. J Am Acad Dermatol 13: 116–119

    Google Scholar 

  24. Perret CM, Happle R (1989) Contact sensitivity to diazolidinylurea (Germall II). In: Frosch PJ, Dooms-Goossens A, Lachapelle J-M, Rycroft RJG. Scheper RJ (eds) Current topics in contact dermatitis. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 92–94

    Google Scholar 

  25. Jordan WP (1984) Human studies that determine the sensitizing potential of haptens. Experimental allergic contact dermatitis. Dermatol Clin 2: 533–538

    Google Scholar 

  26. Frosch PJ, White IR, Rycroft RJG, Lahti A, Burrows D, Camarasa JG, Ducombs G, Wilkinson JD (1990) Contact allergy to Bronopol. Contact Dermatitis 22: 24–26

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Storrs F, Bell DE (1983) Allergic contact dermatitis to 2-bromo-2-nitroprane-1,3-diol in a hydrophilic ointment. J Am Acad Dermatol 8: 157–164

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Peters MS, Connolly SM, Schroeter AL (1983) Bronopol allergic contact dermatitis. Contact Dermatitis 9: 397–401

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. De Groot AC, Bos JD, Jagtman BA, Bruynzeel DP, van Joost T, Weyland JW (1986) Contact allergy to preservatives ( II ). Contact Dermatitis 15: 218–222

    Google Scholar 

  30. De Groot AC, van Joost T, Bos JD, van der Meeren HLM, Weyland JW (1988) Patch test reactivity to DMDM hydantoin. Relationship to formaldehyde. Contact Dermatitis 18: 197–201

    Google Scholar 

  31. Wilkinson JD, Hambly EM, Wilkinson DS (1980) Comparison of patch test results in two adjacent areas of England. II. Medicaments. Acta Derm Venereol (Stockh) 60: 245–249

    Google Scholar 

  32. Menné T, Hjorth N (1988) Routine testing with paraben esters. Contact Dermatitis 19: 189–191

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Kligman AM (1983) Lanolin allergy: crisis or comedy. Contact Dermatitis 9: 99–107

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Edman B, Möller H (1989) Testing a purified lanolin preparation by a randomized procedure. Contact Dermatitis 20: 287–290

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. De Wit FS, De Groot AC, Weyland JW, Bos JD (1988) An outbreak of contact dermatitis from toluenesulfonamide formaldehyde resin in a nail hardener. Contact Dermatitis 18: 280–283

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. Fisher AA (1980) Cross reactions between methyl methacrylate monomer and acrylic monomers presently used in acrylic nail preparations. Contact Dermatitis 2: 345

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. Burrows D, Rycroft RJG (1981) Contact dermatitis from PTBP resin and tricresyl ethyl phthalate in a plastic nail adhesive. Contact Dermatitis 7: 336

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Cronin E (1980) Contact dermatitis. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, p 121

    Google Scholar 

  39. Matsunaga K, Hosokawa K, Suzuki M, Arima Y, Hayakawa R (1988) Occupational allergic contact dermatitis in beauticians. Contact Dermatitis 18: 94–96

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Zviak C (ed) (1986) The science of hair care. Dekker, New York

    Google Scholar 

  41. Tosti A, Melino M, Bardazzi F (1988) Contact dermatitis due to glyceryl monothioglycolate. Contact Dermatitis 19: 71–72

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Storrs F (1984) Permanent wave contact dermatitis: Contact allergy to glyceryl monothioglycolate. J Am Acad Dermatol 11: 74–85

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. English JSC, White IR, Cronin E (1987) Sensitivity to sunscreens. Contact Dermatitis 17: 159–162

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. De Groot AC, van der Walle HB, Jagtman BA, Weyland JW (1987) Contact allergy to 4-isopropyldibenzoylmethane and 3-(4’-methylbenzylidene)-camphor in the sunscreen Eusolex 8021. Contact Dermatitis 16: 249–254

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  45. Schauder S, Ippen H (1988) Photoallergisches and allergisches Kontaktekzem durch Dibenzoylmethan-Verbindungen and andere Lichtschutzfilter. Hautarzt 39: 435–440

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. White IR, Lovell CR, Cronin E (1984) Antioxidants in cosmetics. Contact Dermatitis 11: 265–267

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. Wilson AGMcT, White IR, Kirby JDT (1989) Allergic contact dermatitis from propyl gallate in a lip balm. Contact Dermatitis 20: 145–146

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. De Groot AC (1989) Oleamidopropyl dimethylamine. Dermatosen 37: 101–105

    Google Scholar 

  49. Hausen BM, Kulenkamp D (1985) Kontaktallergie auf Fludroxycortid and Cetylalkohol. Dermatosen 33: 27–28

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. Fisher AA (1988) Allergic contact dermatitis due to rosin (colophony) in eyeshadow and mascara. Cutis 42: 507–508

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. Hausen BM, Mohnert J (1989) Contact allergy due to colophony. Contact Dermatitis 20: 295–301

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. Calnan CD, Cronin E, Rycroft RJG (1981) Allergy to phenyl salicylate. Contact Dermatitis 7: 208–211

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. Schuler TM, Frosch PJ (1988) Kontaktallergie auf propolis ( Bienen-Kittharz ). Hautarzt 39: 139–142

    Google Scholar 

  54. Hausen BM, Wollenweber E, Senff H, Post B (1987) Propolis allergy (I). Origin, properties, usage and literature review. Contact Dermatitis 17: 163–170

    Google Scholar 

  55. English JSC, White IR (1985) Dermatitis from DandC red no 36. Contact Dermatitis 13: 335

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. Nater JP, De Groot AC (1985) Unwanted effects of cosmetics and drugs used in dermatology, 2nd edn. Elsevier, Amsterdam

    Google Scholar 

  57. Larsen WG (1989) Why is the USA the only country with compulsary cosmetic labeling? Contact Dermatitis 20: 1–2

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. Decker RL Jr, Wenninger JA (1987) Frequency of preservative use in cosmetic formulas as disclosed to FDA-1987. Cosmet Toilet 102: 21–40

    Google Scholar 

  59. Libow LF, Ruszkowski AM, DeLeo VA (1989) Allergic contact dermatitis from para-chloro-meta-xylenol in Lurosep soap. Contact Dermatitis 20: 67–68

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  60. Senff H, Exner M, Gortz J, Goos M (1989) Allergic contact dermatitis from Euxyl K 400. Contact Dermatitis 20: 38–39

    Article  Google Scholar 

  61. Lovell CR, White IR, Boyle J (1984) Contact dermatitis from phenoxyethanol in aqueous cream BP. Contact Dermatitis 11: 187

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  62. Knobler E, Almeida L, Ruszkowski AM, Held J, Harber L, DeLeo V (1989) Photoallergy to benzophenone. Arch Dermatol 125: 801–804

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  63. Alomar A, Cerda MT (1989) Contact allergy to Eusolex 8021. Contact Dermatitis 20: 74–75

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  64. De Groot AC, van der Meeren HLM, Weyland JW (1988) Cosmetic allergy from stearic acid and glyceryl stearate. Contact Dermatitis 19: 77–78

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  65. De Groot AC, Bruynzeel DP, van Joost T, Weyland JW (1988) Cosmetic allergy from myristyl alcohol. Contact Dermatitis 1: 76–77

    Article  Google Scholar 

  66. Dooms-Goossens A, Debusschere K, Dupre K, DeGreef H (1988) Can eardrops induce a shampoo dermatitis? A case study. Contact Dermatitis 19: 143–145

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. Jones SK, Kennedy CTC (1988) Contact dermatitis from triethanolamine in E45 cream. Contact Dermatitis 19: 230

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1992 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

de Groot, A.C., White, I.R. (1992). Cosmetics and Skin Care Products. In: Rycroft, R.J.G., Menné, T., Frosch, P.J., Benezra, C. (eds) Textbook of Contact Dermatitis. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-13119-0_23

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-13119-0_23

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-13121-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-13119-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics