Skip to main content

Factors Affecting Brink Depth in Rectangular Overfalls

  • Conference paper
Channels and Channel Control Structures

Abstract

The rectangular free overfall serves as a common control structure in subcritical flows, due to the presence of a critical section where a definite depth vs. discharge relationship is known to exist. In fact, due to the significant flow curvature near the brink, the brink depth, yb, is less than the critical depth, yc,computed on the basis of parallel flow for a given discharge, Q. The critical depth section is observed to lie at a distance of about 3–4 yc upstream of the brink. Since the establishment of a dependable correlation between Q and yb is essential for the practical use of the overfall as a control structure, the need for an accurate estimation of the ratio yb/yc under known flow conditions is evident.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Andreou, S.A. (1980) Free overfall for subcritical upstream flow. Diploma Thesis, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Natl. Tech. Univ. of Athens.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bauer, S.W.,and Graf, W.H. (1971) Free overfall as a flow measuring device. J. Irrigation and Drainage Div., ASCE, 97, IR1: 73–83.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Delleur, J.W., Dooge, J.C.I., and Gent, K.W. (1956) In- fluence of slope and roughness on the free overfall. J. Hydraulics Div., ASCE, 82, HY4, Proc. Paper 1038; 30–35.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kraijenhoff, D.A., and Dommerholt, method in rectangular channel. J. Div., ASCE, 103, IR2: 171–177.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Markland, E. (1965). Calculation of flow at a free overfall by relaxation method. I.C.E. A. paper 6869: 71–78.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Rajaratnam, N., and Muralidhar, D. (1968). Characteristics J. fo the rectangular free overfall. J. Hydraulic Research,o 6, 3: 233–258.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Replogle, J.A. (1962) Discussion, End depth at a drop in trapezoidal channels, by M.H. Diskin. J. Hydraulics Divi-sion, ASCE, 88, HY2: 161–165.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Rouse, H. (1936) Discharge characteristics of the free overfall. Civil Engineering, 6, 4: 257–260.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Smith, C.D. (1972) Discussion, Free overfall as flow mea- suring device, by S.W. Bauer and W.H. Graf, J. Irrigation and Drainage Division, ASCE, 98, IR1: 162–164.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Strelkoff, T.,and Moayeri, M. (1970) Pattern of potential flow in a free overfall. J. Hydraulics Division, ASCE, 96, HY4: 879–901.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1984 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Christodoulou, G.C., Noutsopoulos, G.C., Andreou, S.A. (1984). Factors Affecting Brink Depth in Rectangular Overfalls. In: Smith, K.V.H. (eds) Channels and Channel Control Structures. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-11300-4_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-11300-4_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-11302-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-11300-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics