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Wheat Anther Culture: Agronomic Performance of Doubled Haploid Lines and the Release of a New Variety “Florin”

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Wheat

Part of the book series: Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry ((AGRICULTURE,volume 13))

Abstract

The production of haploid plants from hybrids, followed by chromosome doubling, provides wheat breeders with a means of accelerating the process of true breeding line development. The interest of doubled haploid wheat plants has been understood since their discovery (Gaines and Aase 1926). Nevertheless, a useful technique for producing haploids started at the beginning of the 1970’s with anther culture (Chu et al. 1973; Ouyang et al. 1973; Picard and de Buyser 1973; Wang et al. 1973). Since that time, other techniques have been developed in order to produce haploid wheat plants: the bulbosum technique used for some particular genotypes (Barclay 1975), the Salmon method (Kobayashi and Tsunewaki 1978; Tsunewaki et al. 1984) and the wheat × maize crosses (Laurie and Bennet 1988). Limited numbers of haploids can also be produced using irradiated pollen (Natarajan and Swaminathan 1958; Snape et al. 1983) and unpollinated ovary culture (Zhu and Wu 1979; Yan et al. 1979).

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  1. C.N.R.S., Laboratoire de Génétique Végétale, URA 115, Université Paris XI, 91405, Orsay, Cedex 05, France

    Y. Henry & J. de Buyser

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  1. Y. Henry
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  1. New Friends Colony, A-137, 110065, New Delhi, India

    Y. P. S. Bajaj

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Henry, Y., de Buyser, J. (1990). Wheat Anther Culture: Agronomic Performance of Doubled Haploid Lines and the Release of a New Variety “Florin”. In: Bajaj, Y.P.S. (eds) Wheat. Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry, vol 13. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-10933-5_16

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-10933-5_16

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