Zusammenfassung
Das akute Nierenversagen ist als klinisches Syndrom charakterisiert durch den plötzlichen Ausfall der exkretorischen Nierenfunktion und die daraus resultierende Retention harnpflichtiger Substanzen. Pathognomonisch ist somit die akut auftretende Azotämie; eine kritische Verminderung der Harnmenge (Oligurie = < 400 ml/24 h) wird dagegen nur in etwa 2/3 der Fälle beobachtet.
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Edel, H.H. (1999). Akutes Nierenversagen. In: Paumgartner, G., et al. Therapie innerer Krankheiten. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-10477-4_33
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-10477-4_33
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