Skip to main content
  • 44 Accesses

Abstract

Sexually transmitted diseases (STD) in coloproctology are caused by a wide range of microorganisms. The clinical presentation can either reproduce specific constellations of signs or more general, nonspecific symptoms (Table 44.1). In addition to the classical sexual diseases, other organisms cause a great number of STD. The majority are presented in Table 44.1. The spectrum of organisms has grown in conjunction with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. However, not all relevant organisms are mentioned because they are not always sexually transmitted and do not primarily cause coloproctological problems. STD in coloproctology generally manifest typical clinical signs and a typical evolutionary course. Other diseases such as hepatitis, the gay bowel syndrome, and possibly also anal carcinoma, although not strictly part of the STD group of diseases, are also Sexually transmitted.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 74.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Augenbraun MH, McCormack WM (1994) Sexually transmitted diseases in HIV-infected persons. Infect Dis Clin North Am 8(2):439–448

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Bagdades EK, Deenan P, Squirl SB, O’Neil C, Johnson MA, Griffiths PD (1992) Relationship between herpes simplex virus ulceration and cell counts in patients with HIV infection. AIDS 6:1317–1320

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Bari M, Shulkin D. Abell E (1989) Ulcerative syphilis in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: a case of precocious tertiary syphilis in a patient infected with human immu-nodeficiency virus. J Am Acad Dermatol 21:1310–1313

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Barr BB, McLaren K, Smith TW, Benton EC, Bunney MH, Blessing K, Hunter JAA (1989) Human papilomavirus infection and skin cancer in renal allograft recipients. Lancet 21:124–128

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Barry CD, Hooton TM, Collier AC, Lukehast SA (1987) Neurologic relapse after benzathine penicillin therapy for secondary syphilis in a patient with HIV infection. N Engl J Med 316(25):1587–1588

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Bernard C, Möngin C, Madoz L, Drobacheff C, Van Landuyt H, Laurent R, Lab M (1992) Viral co-infection in human papillomavirus-associated anogenital lesions according to the serostatus for the human immunodeficiency virus. Int J Cancer 52:731–737

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Bojanovsky A, Lischka G (1978) Ulcus molle. Aktuel Dermatol 4:129

    Google Scholar 

  8. British Cooperative Clinics Group (1980) Homosexuality and venereal disease in the United Kingdom — a second study. Br J Vener Dis 56:6–11

    Google Scholar 

  9. Buchmann P (1994) Lehrbuch der Proktologie. Huber, Bern

    Google Scholar 

  10. Buchmann P, Christen D, Rüdlinger R, Geroulanos S (1991) Anale Condylomata acuminata. Ein prospektiver Vergleich von HIV-positiven und negativen Patienten. Chirurg 62:32–35

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Buchmann P, Christen D, Grob R, Simmen HIP, Rüdlinger R Condyloma acumiftata in HIV-positive patients. New results of a prospective ongoing study. In: Givel J-C, Oates GD, Thomson JPS (eds) Updates in coloproctology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, pp 175–183

    Google Scholar 

  12. Cajacob A (1982) Klinische Fälle zum Thema Lues. Derma-tologica 165:259–270

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Christen D, Buchmann P, Rüdlinger R (1988) Verlauf prok-tologischer Affektionen beim HIV-positiven Patienten. Schweiz Rundsch Med (PRAX) 77(44): 1208

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Christen D, Buchmann P Grob R, Simmen HP (1992) Anale spitze Kondylome beim HIV-positiven Patienten. Langen-becks Arch Chir 377:207–210

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Cope P, Debou JM (1995) SIDA et pathologie ano-rectale. Ann Chir 49(4):310–316

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Corey L, Spear PG (1986) Infections with herpes simplex viruses. N Engl J Med 314:686–691

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Cotton DWK, Kirkham N (1984) Hicks DA: rectal spirochae-tosis. Br J Vener Dis 60:106–109

    CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Critchlow CW, Holmes KK, Wood R, Krueger C, Dunphy C, Vernon DA, Baling JR, Kiviat NB (1992) Association of human immunodeficiency virus and anal human papilloma virus infection among homosexual men. Arch Intern Med 152:1673–1676

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Daling JR, Weiss NS, Klopfenstein LL, Cochran LE, Chow W, Daifuku R (1982) Correlates of homosexual behavior and the incidence of anal cancer. JAMA 247(14):1988–1990

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Douglas JM Jr, Rogers M, Judson FN (1986) The effect of asymptomatic infection with HTLV-III on the response of anogenital warts to intralesional treatment with recombinant a-2-inteferon. J Infect Dis 154(2):331–334

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Eichmann A (1993) Sexuell übertragbare Krankheiten nach Reisen in tropische Länder. Schweiz Med Wochenschr 123:1250–1255

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Erlich K, Mills J, Chatis P, et al (1989) Acyclovir-resistant herpes simplex virus infections in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. N Engl J Med 320:293–297

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Faris M, Perry JJ, Westermeier TG, Redmond J (1983) Rectal syphilis mimicking histiocytic lymphoma. Am J Clin Pathol 80:719–721

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Fluker JC, Deherogoda P, Platt DJ, Gerken A (1980) Rectal gonorrhea in male homosexuals. Presentation and therapy. Br J Vener Dis 56:397–399

    CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Frazer IH, Crapper RM, Medley G, Brown TC (1986) Association between anorectal dysplasia, human papillomavirus and human immunodeficiency virus infection in homosexual men. Lancet 20:657–660

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Gassenmaler A, Fuchs P, Schell H, Pfister H (1986) Papillomavirus, DNA in warts of immunosuppressed, renal allograft recipients. Arch Dermatol Res 278:219–223

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Goldmeier D (1980) Proctitis and herpes simplex virus in homosexual men. Br J Vener Dis 56:111–114

    CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Goodell SE, Quinn TC, Mkrtichian P, Schuffler MD, Holmes KK, Corey L (1983) Herpes simplex virus proctitis in homosexual men. N Engl J Med 308:868–871

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Hirsch MS (1992) The treatment of cytomegalovirus in aids — more than meets the eye. N Engl J Med 326:264–266

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Hoegaberg A, Abulafia O, Sedlis A et al (1990) Sexually transmitted diseases and human immunodeficiency virus infection among women with pelvic inflammatory disease. Am J Obstet Gynecol 163:1135–1138

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Howard LC, Paterson-Brown S. Weber JN, Chan STF, Harris JRW, Glazer G (1986) Squamous carcinoma of the anus in young homosexual men with T helper cell depletion. Geni-tourin Med 621:393–395

    Google Scholar 

  32. Johns DR, Tierney M, Fesenstein D (1987) Alteration in the natural history of neurosyphilis by concurrent infection with the human immunodeficiency virus. N Engl J Med 316(25):1569–1572

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Kallo RE, Grossmann ME (1986) Chronic perianal herpes simplex in immunocompromised hosts. Am J Med 80:486–490

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Kingkorn GR, Rashid S (1979) Prevalence of rectal and pharyngeal infection in women with gonorrhea in Sheffield. Br J Vener Dis 55:408–410

    Google Scholar 

  35. Klein EJ, Fischer LS, Chow AW, Guze LB (1977) Anorectal gonococcal infection. Ann Intern Med 861:340–346

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Koranda FC, Dehmel EM, Guinter K, Penn I (1974) Cutaneous complications in immunosuppressed renal homograft recipients. JAMA 229:419–424

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  37. Levin I, Romano S, Steinberg M (1964) Lymphogranuloma venereum: rectal stricture and carcinoma. Dis Colon Rectum 7:129–134

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  38. Levine JS, Smith PD, Brugge WE (1980) Chronic proctitis due to lymphogranuloma venereum. Gastroenterology 79:563

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  39. Lindsay M, Grant J, Peterson H (1993) Human immunodeficiency virus infection among patients in an gynecology emergency department. Obstet Gynecol 81:1012–1015

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  40. MacDonald K, Cameron D, DaCosta L (1989) Evaluation of fleroxacin as single-oral-dose therapy of culture-proven chancroid in Nairobi, Kenya. Antimicrob Agents Chemothet 33:612–615

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Metianos A, Gilles M, Chuah J (1994) Ceftriaxone in the treatment of chronic donovanosis in central Australia. Gen Urin Med 70(2):84–89

    Google Scholar 

  42. Metcalf AM, Dean T (1995) Risk of dysplasia in anal condyloma. Surgery 118(4):724–726

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  43. Nash G, Warren A, Shirin N (1986) Atypical lesion of the anal mucosa in homosexual men. JAMA 256(7):873–876

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  44. O’Farrell N, Hoosen AA, Coetzee KD, van den Ende J (1994) Genital ulcer disease: accuracy of clinical diagnosis and strategies to improve control in Durban, South Africa. Gen Urin Med 70(1):7–11

    Google Scholar 

  45. Peters RK, Mack TM (1983) Patterns of anal carcinoma by gender and marital status in Los Angeles County. Br J Cancer 48:629–636

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  46. Quinn TC, Cannon RO, Glasser D, Groseclose SL, Brathwaile WS, Fanci AS, Hook W (1990) The association of syphilis with risk of human immunodeficiency virus infection in patients attending sexually-transmitted disease clinics. Arch Intern Med 150:1297–1302

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  47. Quinn TC, Goodell SE, Mkrtichian E (1981) Chlamydia trachomatis proctitis. N Engl J Med 305:195–200

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  48. Quinn TC (1985) Clinical approach to intestinal infections in homosexual men. Med Clin North Am 70(3):611–634

    Google Scholar 

  49. Quinn TC, Lukehart SA, Goodell SF, Mkrtichian E, Schuffler MD, Holmes KK (1982) Rectal mass caused by treponema pallidum: confirmation by immunofluorescent staining. Gastroenterology 82:135–139

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  50. Quinn TC, Stamm WE, Goodell SE (1985) The polymicrobial origin of intestinal infections in homosexual men. N Engl J Med 309:576–582

    Article  Google Scholar 

  51. Rozenbaum W (1992) Guide pratique du SIDA. Impact Medecin. Dossier du practicien no 152,

    Google Scholar 

  52. Rüdlinger R, Buchmann P(1989) HPV16positive-bowenoid papulosis and squamous-cell carcinoma of the anus in an HIV-positive man. Dis Colon Rectum 32(12):1042–1045

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  53. Rüdlinger R, Smith IW, Bunney MH, Hunter JAA (1986) Human papilloma virus infections in a group of renal transplant recipients. Br J Dermatol 115:681–692

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  54. Rufli T (1985) Die sexuell übertragenen Proktitiden des homosexuellen Mannes. Therapeut Umsch 42(11):787–792

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. Safrin S, Dattel B, Haner L (1990) Seroprevalence and epidemiologic correlates of human immunodeficiency virus infection in women with acute pelvic inflammatory disease. Obstet Gynecol 75:666–700

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  56. Stein E (1990) Proktologie. Lehrbuch und Atlas, 2nd edn. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York

    Book  Google Scholar 

  57. Tramont EC (1987) Syphilis in the AIDS era. N Engl J Med 316(25):1600–1601

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  58. Tyndall M, Malisa M, Plummer F (1993) Ceftriaxone no longer predictably cures chandroid in Kenya. J Infect Dis 167:469–472

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  59. US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control (1990) Sexually transmitted diseases. Summary. Public Health Service, Atlanta

    Google Scholar 

  60. Van der Leest, RJ, Zachow KR, Ostrow RS, Bender M, Pass F, Faras AJ (1987) Human papillomavirus heterogeneity in 36 renal transplant recipients. Arch Dermatol 123:354–357

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  61. Vernon SD, Holmes KK, Reeves WC (1995) Human papilloma virus infection and associated disease in persons infected with human immunodeficiency virus. Clin Infect Dis 21 [Suppl 1]:121–1214

    Article  Google Scholar 

  62. Williams GR, Talbot IC (1994) Anal carcinoma — a historical review. Histopathology 25(6):507–516

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1998 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Christen, D. (1998). Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Coloproctology. In: Marti, MC., Givel, JC. (eds) Surgical Management of Anorectal and Colonic Diseases. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-10169-8_44

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-10169-8_44

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-10171-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-10169-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics