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Psychologische Behandlungsmöglichkeiten bei Kindern mit chronischen Schmerzen

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Psychologische Schmerztherapie

Zusammenfassung

Psychologische Behandlungsansätze gewinnen in bezug auf chronische Schmerzen im Kindesalter in jüngster Zeit zunehmend an Bedeutung (vgl. Hoelscher u. Lichstein 1984; McGrath u. Unruh 1987; Ross u. Ross 1988). Pharmakologische Interventionen zur Kupierung und Prophylaxe chronischer Schmerzen stellen in der Regel nur symptomorientierte Maßnahmen dar (Gladtke 1988). Zudem gibt es über den Einsatz pharmakologischer Behandlungen bei Kindern nur wenige kontrollierte Studien (vgl. Hoelscher u. Lichstein 1984; Rothner 1989) bezüglich der positiven oder negativen Auswirkungen. Eine nach Meinung vieler Experten notwendige verhaltensmedizinische bzw. -pädiatrische Sichtweise chronischer Schmerzen bei Kindern erfordert die Berücksichtigung multimodaler Faktoren. Somit kann auf den Einbezug psychosozialer Faktoren — sowohl bei der Erfassung der Entstehungs- und Aufrechterhaltungsbedingungen sowie bei der Behandlung — nicht verzichtet werden.

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Authors
  1. U. Plump
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  2. M. Lykaitis
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  3. R. Pothmann
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  4. B. Kröner-Herwig
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Medizinische Psychologie, Fachbereich Humanmedizin, Universität Marburg, Bunsenstraße 3, D-3550, Marburg, Deutschland

    Heinz-Dieter Basler  & Hans Peter Rehfisch  & 

  2. Zentrum Anästhesiologie, Schmerzambulanz der Universitätsklinik, Robert Koch Straße 40, D-3400, Göttingen, Deutschland

    Carmen Franz

  3. Klinische Psychologie, Universität Düsseldorf, Universitätsstraße 1, D-4000, Düsseldorf, Deutschland

    Birgit Kröner-Herwig

  4. Abteilung Psychotherapie und Medizinische Psychologie, Landfriedstraße 12, D-6900, Heidelberg, Deutschland

    Hanne Seemann

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Plump, U., Lykaitis, M., Pothmann, R., Kröner-Herwig, B. (1990). Psychologische Behandlungsmöglichkeiten bei Kindern mit chronischen Schmerzen. In: Basler, HD., Franz, C., Kröner-Herwig, B., Rehfisch, H.P., Seemann, H. (eds) Psychologische Schmerztherapie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-09595-9_33

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-09595-9_33

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-09596-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-09595-9

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