Skip to main content

A System for Interactive Knowledge-Based Simulation With Application in Management of the Critically Ill

  • Conference paper
Knowledge Based Systems in Medicine: Methods, Applications and Evaluation

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Medical Informatics ((LNMED,volume 47))

Abstract

The following paper describes an interactive knowledge-based modelling & simulation system (KBSIM) providing some new means for desig-ning and developing decision support for the management of the critically ill patient. It combines quantitative simulation with symbolic reasoning techniques, using a relational data base management system for data storage and inter process communication.

A flexible User Interface Management System controls the activities of the various subsystems and their interaction with the user. Graphical, dynamic and interactive user interfaces can easily be designed and evaluated. The KBSIM system is shortly described and illustrated as applied to the design of fluid resuscitation of traumatized patients.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Artursson G, Groth T, Hedlund A and Zaar B: Potential use of computer simulation in treatment of burns with special regard to edema formation. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg 18: 1984, 39–48.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Arturson G, Groth T, Hedlund A and Zaar B: Computer simulation of fluid resuscitation in trauma. First pragmatic validation in thermal injury. Burn Care Rehab, 1989, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Groth T: Modelling and simulation in medicinePresent state and future trends. In Proceedings of MEDINFO 83, eds. van Bemmel, Ball and Wigertz. IFIP-IMIA, North-Holland, Amsterdam 1983, pp. 859–862.

    Google Scholar 

  • Groth T: Pathophysiological models as information processing elements in clinical decision making. In Proceedings of MEDINFO 80, eds. Lindberg, Kaihara. IFIP-IMIA, North-Holland, Amsterdam 1980, pp. 819–822.

    Google Scholar 

  • Groth T: The role of biodynamic models in computer-aided diagnosis. In Computers and Control in Clinical Medicine. eds. Carson and Cramp. Plenum Press, New York and London 1984, pp. 27–46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Groth et al: KBSIM/FLUIDTHERAPY. A system for optimized design of fluid resuscitation in trauma. In preparation 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hara S, Tanaka H, Furukawa T: Fluid therapy consultation system (FLUIDEX). Automedica, 7: 1986, 1–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hedlund A, Zaar B, Groth T and Arturson G: Computer simulation of fluid resuscitation in trauma. Description of an extensive pathophysiological model and its first validation. Comp Meth Progr Biomed, 27: 1988, 7–21.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • MIMER: The Software Machine. Concepts and Facilities. Savant Enterprises, Cam-forth 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  • MIMER/DB: Database Manager and Program Interface. MIMER Software AB, Uppsala, Sweden, 1987. ISBN 91–7878–012–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shamsolmaali A, Carson E, Collinson P and Cramp D: A knowledge-based system coupled to a mathematical model for interpretaton of laboratory data. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine, June 1988, 40–46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wiener F, HedlundA and Groth T: A knowledge-based information system for advice in the crisis management of the burn patient. Submitted for publication, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wiener F, Wiklund L and Groth T: A decision support system for fluid management of the surgical patient. Submitted for publication, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wiklund et al: Kinetics of carbon dioxide during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Crit Care Med 14: 1986, 1015-22.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1991 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Groth, T., Hakman, M. (1991). A System for Interactive Knowledge-Based Simulation With Application in Management of the Critically Ill. In: Talmon, J.L., Fox, J. (eds) Knowledge Based Systems in Medicine: Methods, Applications and Evaluation. Lecture Notes in Medical Informatics, vol 47. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-08131-0_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-08131-0_17

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-55011-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-08131-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics