Zusammenfassung
Pneumonien sind nach der WHO-Statistik die weltweit häufigsten zum Tode führenden Infektionskrankheiten. Sie stehen an 5. Stelle aller Todesursachen überhaupt. Trotz potenter Antibiotika stellen sie bei schwerem Verlauf auch in den westlichen Industrieländern nach wie vor eine vitale Bedrohung dar, die angesichts der steigenden Anzahl immuninkompetenter Patienten sogar zunimmt.
Chapter PDF
Literatur
ATS (1993) Guidelines for the initial management of adults with community-acquired pneumonia: diagnosis, assessment of severity, and initial antimicrobial therapy. Am Rev Respir Dis 148: 1418–1426.
ATS (1996) Hospital-acquired pneumonia in adults: diagnosis, assessment of severity, initial antimicrobial therapy, and preventive strategies. Am J Resp Crit Care 153: 1711–1426.
Bodey GP, Fainstein V (1985) Systemic candidiasis. In: Bodey GP, Fainstein V (eds) Candidiasis. Raven, New York, pp 135–168.
Davies SF, Sarosi GA (1994) Infectious diseases of the lung/fungal infections. In: Murray JF, Nadel JA (ed) Textbook of respiratory medicine, 2nd edn. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 1161–1200.
Esposito AL (1989) Bacterial pneumonia in the elderly. In: Pennington JE (ed) Respiratory infections: diagnosis and management, 2nd edn. Raven, New York, pp 207–220.
Fanta CH, Pennington JE. (1989) Pneumonia in the immunocom-promised host. In: Pennington JE (ed) Respiratory infections: diagnosis and management, 2nd edn. Raven, New York, pp 221–240.
Feldmann C, Ross S, Mahomed AG, Omar J, Smith C (1995) The aetiology of severe community-acquired pneumonia and ist impact of initial, empiric, antimicrobial chemotherapy. Respir Med 89: 187–192.
Fine MJ, Auble TE, Yeale DM et al. (1997) A prediction rule of identify low-risk patients with community-acquired pneumonia. N Engl J Med 336: 243–250.
Finegold SM (1989) Aspiration pneumonia, lung abscess and empyema. In: Pennington JE (ed), Respiratory infections: diagnosis and management, 2nd edn. Raven, New York, pp 264–275.
Fraser DW, RF Tsai, Orenstein W (1997) Legionaires disease: description of an epidemic of pneumonia. N Engl J Med 297: 1189–1197.
Fraser RG, Paré JA, Paré PD, Fraser RS, Genereux GP (eds) (1989) Infectious diseases of the lungs, 3rd edn. Saunders, Philadelphia.
Gerberding JL, Sande MA (1994) Infectious diseases of the lungs/general principles and diagnostic approach. In: Murray JF, Nadel JA (ed) Textbook of respiratory medicine, 2nd edn. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 963–976.
Hayden FG, Gwaltney, Jr JM (1994) Infectious diseases of the lungs/viral infections. In: Murray JF, Nadel JA (ed) Textbook of respiratory medicine, 2nd edn. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 977–1035.
Hopwell PC, Bloom BR (1994) Infectious diseases of the lungs/tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases. In: Murray JF, Nadel JA (ed) Textbook of respiratory medicine, 2nd edn. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 1094–1160.
Johnson CC, Finegold SM (1994) Infectious diseases of the lungs/pyogenic bacterial pneumonia, lung abscess, and empyema. In: Murray JF, Nadel JA (ed) Textbook of respiratory medicine, 2nd edn. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 1036–1093.
Lode H, Schaberg T, Raffenberg M (1997) Therapie der nosoko-mialen Pneumonic Dtsch Med Wochenschr 122: 93–96.
Marrie TJ, Peeling RW, Fine MJ, Singer DE, Coley CM, Kapoor WN (1996) Ambulatory patients with community-acquired pneumonia: the frequency of atypical agents and clinical course. Am J Med 101: 508–515.
Moine P, Vercken JB, Chevret S, Chastang C, Gajdos P (1994) Severe community-acquired pneumonia. Etiology, epidemiology, and prognosis factors. (French Study Group for Community-Acquired Pneumonia in the Intensive Care Unit). Chest 105: 1487–1495.
Pennington JE (1989) community-acquired pneumonia and acute bronchitis. In: Pennington JE (ed) Respiratory infections: diagnosis and management, 2nd edn. Raven, New York, pp 159–170.
Pennington JE (1989) Hospital-acquired pneumonia. In: Pennington JE (ed) Respiratory infections: diagnosis and management, 2nd edn. Raven, New York, pp 171–186.
Pennington JE (1989) Opportunistic fungal pneumonias: aspergillus, mucor, Candida, torulopsis. In: Pennington JE (ed) Respiratory infections: diagnosis and management, 2nd edn. Raven, New York, pp 443–456.
Petersen C, Mills J (1994) Infectious diseases of the lungs/parasitic infections. In: Murray JF, Nadel JA (ed) Textbook of respiratory medicine, 2nd edn. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 1201–1244.
Riquelme R, Torres A, el-Ebiary M et al. (1996) Community-acquired pneumonia in the elderly. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 154: 1450–1455.
Roig J, Domingo C, Morera J (1994) Legionaires disease. Chest 105: 1817–1825.
Schaberg T, Dalhoff K, Lorenz J, Mauch H, Wilkens H, Witt C (1997) Deutsche Gesellschaft für Pneumologie: Empfehlungen zur Diagnostik der ambulant erworbenen Pneumonie. Pneumologie 51: 69–77.
Schaberg T, Dalhoff K, Ewig S, Lorenz J, Wilkens H (1998) Deutsche Gesellschaft für Pneumologie: Empfehlungen zur Therapie der ambulant erworbenen Pneumonie. Pneumologie 52: 450–462.
Yang J, Grossmann RF (1996) New antibiotics for community-acquired pneumonia. Sem Respir Crit Care Med 17: 243–254.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Seeger, W., Walmrath, D., Grimminger, F. (2002). Pneumonie und Abszess. In: Matthys, H., Seeger, W. (eds) Klinische Pneumologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-08120-4_21
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-08120-4_21
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-08121-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-08120-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive