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Prävention und Intensivtherapie bei Früh- und Neugeborenen mit Infektion

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Infektionserkrankungen der Schwangeren und des Neugeborenen

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Zusammenfassung

Bakterielle Infektionen können vor der Geburt, unter der Geburt oder post partum akquiriert werden. Der Neonatalerhebung Baden-Württemberg zufolge liegt die Häufigkeit aller bakterieller Infektionen in der Neonatalzeit bei 0,35% aller Geburten, bei 0,05% der Neugeborenen war die Sepsis auch blutkulturell nachweisbar. Bei den stationär in Kinderkliniken aufgenommenen Patienten hatten in Baden-Württemberg 1993 1,1% der Patienten eine Infektion mit positiver Blutkultur, ohne dieses Kriterium spielte bei den stationär auf eine Neonatologie aufgenommenen Patienten die Infektion bei 2,9% der Patienten eine wesentliche Rolle. Ähnliche Daten existieren aus anderen Bundesländern: Bei 2% in Niedersachsen, 4% in Bayern aller in Kinderkliniken aufgenommenen Neugeborenen wurde die Diagnose bakterielle Infektion anhand einer positiven Blutkultur gestellt (AG Baden-Württemberg Qualitätssicherung; Riegel u. Roos 1991a, 1991b).

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Authors
  1. W. Kachel
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Medizinische Fakultät, Frauenklinik und Poliklinik, Universität Rostock, D-18055, Rostock, Deutschland

    Klaus Friese

  2. Kinderklinik, Städtisches Krankenhaus, D-74064, Heilbronn, Deutschland

    Walter Kachel

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Kachel, W. (1998). Prävention und Intensivtherapie bei Früh- und Neugeborenen mit Infektion. In: Friese, K., Kachel, W. (eds) Infektionserkrankungen der Schwangeren und des Neugeborenen. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-07887-7_24

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-07887-7_24

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-07888-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-07887-7

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