Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Andere Analgetika

  • Chapter
Der postoperative Schmerz

Zusammenfassung

Es ist allgemein üblich, 2 Arzneimittelgruppen, nämlich die Antipyretika/Antiphlogistika und die Opioide (gelegentlich auch als schwach bzw. stark wirksame Schmerzmittel bezeichnet) unter dem übergeordneten Begriff „Analgetika“ zusammenzufassen. Nichtsdestoweniger bleiben bei dieser Einteilung zahlreiche andere Substanzen übrig, für die in der Vergangenheit in experimentellen und/oder klinischen Untersuchungen eine analgetische Wirkungskomponente nachgewiesen werden konnte.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  1. Abeloos J, Roily G, Uten M (1983) Double-blind study with nefopam, tilidine and placebo, for postoperative pain suppression. Acta Anaesthesiol Belg 34: 283–294

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Ballenger JC, Post RM (1980) Carbamazepine in manic-depressive illness: a new treatment. Amer J Psychiat 137: 782–790

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Bartlett EE, Hutaserani O (1961) Xylocaine for the relief of postoperative pain. Anesth Analg 40: 296–300

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Beaver WT, Geise GA (1977) A comparison of the analgesic effect of intramuscular nefopam and morphine in patients with postoperative pain. J Clin Pharmacol 17: 579591

    Google Scholar 

  5. Biegon A, Samuel D (1980) Interaction of tricyclic antidepressants with opiate receptors. Biochem Pharmacol 29: 460–462

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Bion JF (1984) Infusion analgesia for acute war injuries. Anaesthesia 39: 560–564

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Bion JF (1984) Intrathecal ketamine for war surgery: a preliminary study under field conditions. Anaesthesia 39: 1023–1028

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Boas RA, Covino BG, Shahnarian A (1982) Analgesic responses to i.v. lignocaine. Br J Anaesth 54: 501–504

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Braun U, Haschemian A, Hempel V, Fassolt A (1975) Der kalorigene Ketamineffekt am Menschen und seine Beeinflussung durch Muskelrelaxantien. Anaesthesiologie und Wiederbelebung 94: 88–92

    Google Scholar 

  10. Budd K (1978) Psychotropic drugs in the treatment of chronic pain. Anaesthesia 33: 531–534

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Clausen L, Sinclair DM, van Hasselt CH (1975) Intravenous ketamine for postoperative analgesia. S Afr Med J 49: 1437–1440

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Clay GA, Brougham LR (1975) Haloperidol binding to an opiate receptor site. Biochem Pharmacol 24: 1363–1367

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Clements JA, Nimmo WS (1981) Pharmacokinetics and analgesic effects of ketamine in man. Br J Anaesth 53: 27–30

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Cohen A (1974) Nefopam hydrochloride for pain relief. Curr Ther Res 16: 184–193

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Corssen G, Domino EF (1966) Dissociative anesthesia: further pharmacologic studies and first clinical experience with the phencyclidine derivative CI-581. Anesth Analg 45: 29–40

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Creese I, Feinberg AP, Snyder SH (1976) Butyrophenone influences the opiate receptor. Eur J Pharmacol 36: 231–235

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Dayton HE, Garrett RL (1973) Production of analgesia by cholinergic drugs. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 142: 1011–1013

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Felipe MdelCarmen, Ceballos ML, Fuentes JA (1986) Hypoalgesia induced by antidepressants in mice: a case for opioids and serotonin. Eur J Pharmacol 125: 193–199

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Dewey WL (1986) Cannabinoid pharmacology. Pharmacol Rev 38: 151–178

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Dick W (ed) (1981) Ketamin (Ketanest) in Notfall-und Katastrophenmedizin. Perimed-Verlag, Erlangen

    Google Scholar 

  21. Dick W, Knoche E, Grundlach G, Klein I (1983) Klinisch experimentelle Untersuchungen zur postoperativen Infusionsanalgesie. Anaesthesist 32: 272–278

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Dickey RP, Minton JP (1972) Levodopa relief of bone pain from breast cancer. New Engl J Med 286: 834

    Google Scholar 

  23. Drago F, Caccamo G, Continella G, Scapagnini U (1984) Amphetamine-induced analgesia does not involve brain opioids. Eur J Pharmacol 101: 267–269

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Eduah SB (1980) Postoperative Schmerzbehandlung mit Nefopam. Fortschr Med 98: 293–297

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Eschalier A, Montastruc JL, Devoize JL, Rigal F, Gaillard-Plaza G, Pecharde JC (1981) Influence of naloxone and methysergide on the analgesic effect of clomipramine in rats. Eur J Pharmacol 74: 1–7

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Feinmann C (1985) Pain relief by antidepressants: Possible modes of action. Pain 23: 1–8

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Fielding S, Wilker J, Hynes J, Szewczak M, Novic WJ, Lal M (1978) A comparison of clonidine with morphine for antinociceptive and antiwithdrawal actions. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 207: 899–905

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Firn S (1983) Objective evidence of enflurane analgesia. Anaesthesist 32 (Suppl): 173

    Google Scholar 

  29. Fromm GH, Killian JM (1967) Effect of some anticonvulsant drugs on the spinal trigeminal nucleus. Neurology 17: 275–280

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Gassel MM, Diamantopoulos E, Petropoulos V, Hughes ACR, Ballesteros MLF, Ré ON (1976) Controlled clinical trial of oral and parenteral nefopam hydrochloride. A novel and potent analgesic drug. J Clin Pharmacol 16: 34–42

    Google Scholar 

  31. Gasser JC, Bellville W (1975) Respiratory effects of nefopam. Clin Pharmacol Ther 18: 175–179

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Gerbershagen HU, Cronheim G (eds) (1979) Nefopam. Ein neuartiges Analgetikum. Fischer, Stuttgart New York

    Google Scholar 

  33. Görlitz BD, Frey HH (1972) Central monoamines and antinociceptive drug action. Eur J Pharmacol 20: 171–180

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  34. Grossmann W, Jurna I, Nell T, Theres C (1973) The dependence of the anti-nociceptive effect of morphine and other analgesic agents on spinal motor activity after central monoamine depletion. Eur J Pharmacol 24: 67–77

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Hagemann K, Platte G, Meyer J, Effert S (1978) Hämodynamische Wirkung von Nefopam. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 103: 1040–1043

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Halpern LM (1979) Psychotropics, ataractics, and related drugs. Adv Pain Res Ther 2: 275–283

    Google Scholar 

  37. Hannington-Kiff JG (1985) The need for analgesic cover after ETN surgery-comparison of nefopam and papaveretum. Anaesthesia 40: 76–78

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Hayes AG, Skingle M, Tyers MB (1986) Antagonism of alpha-adrenoceptor agonistinduced antinociception in the rat. Neuropharmacology 25: 397–402

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Heel RC, Brogden RN, Pakes GE, Speight IM, Avery GS (1980) Nefopam: a review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy. Drugs 19: 249–267

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Hendershot LC, Forsaith J (1959) Antagonism of the frequency of phenylquinoneinduced writhing in the mouse by weak analgesics and nonanalgesics. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 125: 237–240

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Hendler N (1982) The anatomy and psychopharmacology of chronic pain. J Clin Psychiat 43: 15–20

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Hill RC, Maurer R, Buescher HH, Roemer D (1981) Analgesic properties of the GABAmimetic THIP. Eur J Pharmacol 69: 221–224

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Hirlinger WK, Dick W (1984) Untersuchungen zur intramuskulären Ketaminanalgesie bei Notfallpatienten. Anaesthesist 33: 272–275

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Hirlinger WK, Pfenninger E (1987) Intravenöse Analgesie mit Ketamin bei Notfallpatienten. Anaesthesist 36: 140–142

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Hollister LE (1986) Health aspects of cannabis. Pharmacol Rev 38: 1–20

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. Iannone A, Baker AB, Morrell F (1958) Dilantin in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Neurology 8: 126–128

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. Ireson JD (1970) A comparison of the antinociceptive actions of cholinomimetic and morphine-like drugs. Br J Pharmacol 40: 92–101

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Islas JA, Astorga J, Laredo M (1985) Epidural ketamine for control of postoperative pain. Anesth Analg 64: 1161–1162

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. Iversen LL (1974) Monoamines in the mammalian central nervous system and the actions of antidepressant drugs. In: Iversen LL, Rose S (eds) Biochem Soc Spec Publ Vol. 1, p81

    Google Scholar 

  50. Joachimsson PO, Hedstrand U, Eklund A (1986) Low-dose ketamine infusion for analgesia during postoperative ventilator treatment. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 30: 697–702

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. Jurna I (1980) Neurophysiological properties of neuroleptic agents in animals. In: Hoffmeister F, Stille G (eds) Psychotropic Agents. Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology 55/1. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 111–175

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  52. Kawana Y, Sato H, Shimada H, Fujita N, Ueda Y, Hayashi A, Araki Y (1987) Epidural ketamine for postoperative pain relief after gynecologic operations: a double-blind study and comparison with epidural morphine. Anesth Analg 66: 735–738

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. Kiessig HJ, Orzechowski G (1941) Untersuchungen über die Wirkungsweise der Sympathicomimetica. VIII. Über die Beeinflussung der Schmerzempfindlichkeit durch Sympathicomimetika. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol 197: 391–404

    Google Scholar 

  54. Kjaer M, Nielson h (1983) The analgesic effect of the GABA-agonist THIP in patients with chronic pain ofmalignant origin. A phase 1–2 study. Br J Clin Pharmacol 16: 477–485

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. Klohs MW, Draper MD, Petracek FJ, Ginzel KH, Ré ON (1972) Benzoxazocines: a new chemical class of centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxants. Arzneim Forsch 22: 132–133

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. Kobinger W, Pichler L (1981) Alpha-and alpha2-adrenoceptor subtypes: selectivity of various agonists and relative distribution of receptors as determined in rats. Eur J Pharmacol 73: 313–321

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. Kocher R (1976) Use of psychotropic drugs for the treatment of chronic severe pain. Adv Pain Res Ther 1: 579–582

    Google Scholar 

  58. Koßmann B, Kilian J, Ahnefeld FW (1986) Medikamentöse Schmerzbehandlung. Klin Anaesthesiol Intensivther 32: 122–123

    Article  Google Scholar 

  59. Kuromi H, Satoh M, Takagi h (1972) Central actions of methotrimeprazine (levomepromazine) as an analgesic. Report 1. Depressant action on EEG arousal response induced by different sensory stimulations. Jpn J Pharmacol 22: 264–266

    Google Scholar 

  60. Ladewig D (1979) Analgetikum bei Medikamentenabhängigkeit. Läßt sich klinisch für Nefopam ein Abhängigkeitspotential eruieren ? Ärztl Prax 31: 1659–1660

    Google Scholar 

  61. Lance JW, Curran DA (1964) Treatment of chronic tension headache. Lancet 1: 1236–1239

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  62. Latasch L, Christ R (1986) Opiatrezeptoren. Anaesthesist 35: 55–65

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  63. Lee R, Spencer PSJ (1977) Antidepressants and pain. A review of the pharmacological data supporting the use of certain tricyclics in chronic pain. J Int Med Res 5: 146–156

    Google Scholar 

  64. Lehmann KA (1984) On-Demand Analgesie: Neue Möglichkeiten zur Behandlung akuter Schmerzen. Arzneim Forsch 34: 1108–1114

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  65. Leysen J, Tollenaere JP, Koch MHJ, Laduron P (1977) Differentiation of opiate and neuroleptic receptor binding in rat. Eur J Pharmacol 43: 253–267

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  66. Lindsay PG, Olsen RB (1985) Maprotiline in pain-depression. J Clin Psychiatry 46: 226–228

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. Lipmann JJ, Spencer PSJ (1979) Further evidence for a central site of action for the antinociceptive effects of clonidine-like drugs. Neuropharmacology 18: 731–733

    Article  Google Scholar 

  68. Little HJ, Rees JMH (1974) Tolerance development to the antinociceptive actions of morphine, amphetamine, physostigmine and 2-aminoindane in the mouse. Experientia 30: 930–932

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  69. Major CT, Pleuvry BJ (1971) Effects of alpha-methyl-p-tyrosine, p-chlorophenylalanine, L43-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)alanine, 5-hydroxytryptophan and diethyldithiocarbamate on the analgesic activity of morphine and methylamphetamine in the mouse. Br J Pharmacol 42: 512–521

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  70. Meyers C, Noel G, Piraux A, Jacquy J (1972) Une approche du traitment du trijumeneau fantome. Acta Neurol Belg 72: 355–365

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. Milne GM, Weissmann A, Koe B, Johnson MR (1978) CP-44, 001 a novel benzo(c)quinoline analgesic. Pharmacologist 20: 243

    Google Scholar 

  72. Mohrland JS, von Voigtlander PF (1985) The analgesic activity of a clonidine analog. Neuropharmacology 12: 1207–1210

    Article  Google Scholar 

  73. Mori K, Kawamata M, Mitani H, Yamasaki Y, Fujita M (1971) A neurophysiologic study of ketamine anesthesia in the cat. Anesthesiology 35: 373–383

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  74. Naguib M, Adu-Gyamfi Y, Absood GJ, Farag H, Gyasi HK (1986) Epidural ketamine for postoperative analgesia. Can Anaesth Soc J 33: 16–21

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  75. Nencini P, Ahmed MA, Anania MC, Moscussi M, Paroli E (1984) Prolonged analgesia induced by cathinone. The role of stress and opioid and nonopioid mechanisms. Pharmacology 29: 269–281

    Google Scholar 

  76. Opitz K, Borchert U (1968) Über die analgetische Wirkung von Thymoleptika. Arzneim Forsch 18: 316–318

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  77. Paalzow L (1974) Analgesia produced by clonidine in mice and rats. J Pharm Pharmacol 26: 361–363

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  78. Paoli F, Darcourt G, Cossa P (1960) Congr Psych Neurol Langue Franc, Lille, Masson, Paris:908–911 and (1961): Proc of the Third World Congr of Psychiat. vol 2:956–958, McGill University Press; zitiert bei [76]

    Google Scholar 

  79. Parkhouse J, Mariott G (1977) Postoperative analgesia with ketamine and pethidine. Anaesthesia 32: 285–289

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  80. Pellanda CL (1933) La Geneserine-morphine, adjuvant de l’anesthesia generale. Lyon Med 151: 653; zitiert bei [47]

    Google Scholar 

  81. Petersson J, Gordh TE, Hartvig P, Wiklund L (1968) A double-blind trial of the analgesic properties of physostigmine in postoperative patients. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 30: 283–288

    Article  Google Scholar 

  82. Phillips G, Vickers MDA (1979) Nefopam in postoperative pain. Br J Anaesth 51: 96 1965

    Google Scholar 

  83. Piercy DM, Cumming JA, Dawling S, Henry JA (1981) Death due to overdose of nefopam. Br Med J 283: 1508–1509

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  84. Pleuvry BJ, Tobias MA (1971) Comparison of the antinociceptive activities of physostigmine, oxotremorine and morphine in the mouse. Br J Pharmacol 43: 706–714

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  85. Rance MJ (1983) Multiple opiate receptors — their occurence and significance. In: Bullingham RES (ed) Opiate Analgesia. Saunders, London Toronto Philadelphia, pp 183–199

    Google Scholar 

  86. Ravat F, Dorne R, Baechle JP, Beaulaton A, Lenoir B, Leroy P, Palmier B (1987) Epidural ketamine or morphine for postoperative analgesia. Anesthesiology 66: 819822

    Google Scholar 

  87. Reddy SVR, Maderdrut JL, Yaksh TL (1980) Spinal cord pharmacology of adrenergic agonist-mediated antinociception. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 213: 525–533

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  88. Reichenberg K, Gaillard-Plaza G, Montastruc JL (1985) Influence of naloxone on the antinociceptive effects of some antidepressant drugs. Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther 275: 78–85

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  89. Reisnerh (1972) Psychopharmaka and Schmerzbekämpfung. In: Janzen R, Keidel W, Herz A, Streichele C (Hrsg) Schmerz. Grundlagen — Pharmakologie — Therapie. Thieme, Stuttgart, S 186–187

    Google Scholar 

  90. Ross RA, Clarke JE, Armitage EN (1980) Postoperative pain prevention by continuous epidural infusion. Anaesthesia 35: 663–665

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  91. Rowlingson JC, DiFazio CA, Foster J, Carron h (1980) Lidocaine as an analgesic for experimental pain. Anesthesiology 52: 20–25

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  92. Ryder S, Way WL, Trevor AJ (1978) Comparative pharmacology of the optical isomers of ketamine in mice. Eur J Pharmacol 49: 12–15

    Article  Google Scholar 

  93. Schmitt H, LeDouarec JC, Petillot N (1974) Antinociceptive effects of some alphasympathomimetic agents. Neuropharmacology 13: 289–294

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  94. Schneck HJ, v. Hundelshausen B, Tempel G, Brosch R (1985) Zur Beeinflussung der Vigilanz in der postnarkotischen Phase durch Physostigmin. Anaesthesist 34: 456–461

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  95. Sjögren S, Wright B (1972) Blood concentration of lidocaine during continuous epidural blockade. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 16 (Suppl): 51–71

    Article  Google Scholar 

  96. Skingle M, Hayes AG, Tyers MB (1982) Antinociceptive effects of clonidine in the mouse, rat and dog. Life Sci 31: 1123–1132

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  97. Sold M (1987) Alkoholmißbrauch and Anästhesie. Anästh Intensivmed 28:1–7 and 4755

    Google Scholar 

  98. Spaulding TC, Fielding S, Venafro JJ, Lal h (1979) Antinociceptive activity of clonidine and its potentiation of morphine analgesia. Eur J Pharmacol 58: 19–25

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  99. Sternbach RA (1974) Pain Patients, Traits and Treatment. Academic Press, London

    Google Scholar 

  100. Sternbach RA, Janowski DS, Huey LY, Segal DS (1976) Effects of altering brain serotonin activity on human chronic pain. Adv Pain Res Ther 1: 601–606

    Google Scholar 

  101. Sunshine A, Laska E (1975) Nefopam and morphine in man. Clin Pharmacol Ther 18: 530–534

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  102. Swerdlow M (1984) Anticonvulsant drugs and chronic pain. Clin Neuropharmacol 7: 51–82

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  103. Tigerstedt I, Sipponen J, Tammisto T, Turunen M (1976) Comparison of nefopam and pethidine in postoperative pain. Br J Anaesth 49: 1133–1138

    Article  Google Scholar 

  104. Tigerstedt I, Tammisto T, Leander P (1979) Comparison of the analgesic dose-effect relationships of nefopam and oxycodone in postoperative pain. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 23: 555–560

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  105. Tocco DR, Maickel RP (1984) Analgesic activities of amphetamine isomers. Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther 268: 25–31

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  106. Tomemori N, Komatsu T, Shingu K, Urabe N, Seo N, Mori K (1981) Activation of the supraspinal pain inhibition system by ketamine hydrochloride. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 25: 355–359

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  107. Tresnak-Rustad NJ, Wood MB (1980) Opiate receptor binding activity and effect on synaptosomal uptake of dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin of nefopam hydrochloride ( Acupan ). Fed Proc 36: 764

    Google Scholar 

  108. Trop D, Kenny L, Grad BR (1979) Comparison of nefopam hydrochloride and propoxyphene hydrochloride in the treatment of postoperative pain. Can Anaesth Soc J 26: 296–304

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  109. White PF, Way WL, Trevor AJ (1982) Ketamine-its pharmacology and therapeutic uses. Anesthesiology 56: 119–136

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  110. Witkin LB, Heubner CF, Galdi F, O’Keefe E, Spitaletta P, Plummer AJ (1961) Pharmacology of 2-amino-indane hydrochloride (SU-8629): a potent non-narcotic analgesic. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 133: 400–408

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors
  1. Ch. Stumpf
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. V. Hempel
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. K. A. Lehmann
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Institut für Anästhesiologie und operative Intensivmedizin, Universität zu Köln, Josef-Stelzmann-Straße 9, D-5000, Köln 41, Deutschland

    Klaus A. Lehmann

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1990 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Stumpf, C., Hempel, V., Lehmann, K.A. (1990). Andere Analgetika. In: Lehmann, K.A. (eds) Der postoperative Schmerz. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-06539-6_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-06539-6_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-06540-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-06539-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation