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Stoffwechsel von Glucose und Glycogen

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Biochemie und Pathobiochemie

Part of the book series: Springer-Lehrbuch ((SLB))

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Zusammenfassung

Glucose ist ein Schlüsselmolekül für alle höheren Lebewesen einschließlich des Menschen. Bei gesunder Ernährung wird mehr als 50% des Energiebedarfs durch den Abbau von Glucose gedeckt, Glucose kann in Form von Glycogen in allen tierischen Zellen gespeichert werden und dient auf diese Weise als Energiespeicher, um den Kohlenhydratbedarf des Organismus auch bei längerem Hungern zu decken. Der Abbau und Stoffwechsel von Glucose liefert darüber hinaus Bausteine für die Biosynthese einer großen Zahl von Verbindungen. In Anbetracht der Bedeutung des Glucosemoleküls ist es klar, dass es auch Möglichkeiten der Glucosesynthese geben muss. Substrate hierfür sind glucogene Aminosäuren, Lactat und Glycerin.

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Authors
  1. G. Löffler
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Institut für Biochemie, Genetik und Mikrobiologie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstraße 31, 93053, Regensburg, Deutschland

    Georg Löffler

  2. Hämatologisch-onkologische, Praxis am Isartor, Zweibrückenstraße 2, 80331, München, Deutschland

    Petro E. Petrides

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© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Löffler, G. (2003). Stoffwechsel von Glucose und Glycogen. In: Löffler, G., Petrides, P.E. (eds) Biochemie und Pathobiochemie. Springer-Lehrbuch. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-06058-2_13

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-06058-2_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-06059-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-06058-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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