Abstract
To suppress the smart jamming efficiently, in this paper, array beamforming algorithms, based on direct linearly constrained as well as the so-called Generalized Sidelobe Canceller (GSC) structures, are addressed. The performance comparison between different structures with variety adaptation algorithms is emphasized. Especially, we will focus on the capability of smart jamming suppression with the modified conjugate gradient algorithm, which is one of the conjugate direction techniques, in such environments when the pointing error is existed. The merits of different constrained algorithms are verified by evaluating the performance, in terms of the output signal-to-interference ratio (SINR) to investigate the convergence property and beampatterns to verify the nulling capability.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
O. L. Frost III, “An Algorithm for Linearly-Constrained Adaptive Array Processing,” Proc. IEEE, vol. 60, pp. 926–935, Aug. 1972
S. Haykin, Adaptive Filter Theory,3rd ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1996
S. J. Chern and C.Y. Sung, “The Performance of Hybrid Adaptive Beamforming Algo-rithm for Jammers Suppression,” IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propagation, vol. 42, pp. 1223–1232, Sept. 1994
S. J. Chern and C. Y. Chang, “Adaptive Linearly Constrained Inverse QRD-RLS Beam-forming Algorithm for Moving Jammer Suppression, ”IEEE Trans. on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 50, pp. 1138–1150, Aug. 2002
L. S. Resende, J. M. Romano and M.G. Bellanger, “A robust FLS algorithm for LCMV adaptive broad band beamformer,” Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Acoustic, Speed and Signal pro-cessing, vol. 3, pp. 1826–1829, 1996
Z. Tian, K. L. Bell and H. L. Van Trees, “A Recursive Least Squares Implementation for LCMP Beamforming Under Quadratic Constraint,” IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propaga-tion, vol. 49, no. 6, June 2001
T. J. Shan and T. Kailath,“Adaptive Beamforming for Coherent Signals and Interference,” IEEE Trans. Signal Processing, vol. ASSP-33, no. 3, June 1985
M. Agrawal and S. Prasad,“Robust Adaptive Beamforming for wide-band, Moving, and Coherent Jammers via Uniform Linear Arrays,” IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propagation, vol. 47, no. 8, pp. 1267–1275, Aug. 1999
A. B. Gresham, G. V. Serebryakov and J. F. Bohme, “Constrained Hung–Turner Adaptive Beamforming Algorithm with Additional Robustness to Wideband and Moving Jammers,” IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propagation, vol. 44, pp. 361–366, March 1996
Don H. Johnson and Dan E. Dudgeon, Array Signal Processing Concepts and Techniques, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1993
B. D. Van Veen and K. M. Buckley,“Beamforming: A Versatile Approach to Spatial Filter-ing,” IEEE Acoust, Speech, Signal Processing Mag, vol. 5, pp. 4–24, Apr. 1988
G. D. Mandyam, N. Ahmed and M. D. Srinath, “Adaptive Beamforming Based on the Conjugate Gradient Algorithm,”/EEE Trans. on Aerospace and Electronics Systems, vol. 33, no. 1, Jan. 1997
G. K. Boray and M. D. Srinath, “Conjugate Gradient Techniques for Adaptive Filtering, ”IEEE Trans. Circuits Systems I, vol. 39, pp. 1–10, Jan. 1992
P. S. Chang and A. N. Willson, Jr.,“Adaptive Spectral Estimation Using the Conjugate Gra-dient Algorithm” Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Acoustic, Speech, and Signal Processing, Atlanta, pp. 2979–2982, May 1996
G. H. Golub and C. F. Van Loan, Matrix Computations, 2–1 ed. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1990
P. S. Chang and A. N. Willson Jr., “Analysis of Conjugate Gradient Algorithm for Adap-tive Filtering,” IEEE Trans. Signal Processing, vol. 48, pp. 409–418, Feb. 2000
J. A. Apolinario, Jr., M. L. R. de Campos and C. P. Bernal 0.,“The Constrained Conjugate Gradient Algorithm,” IEEE Signal Processing, vol 7, Dec. 2000
L. S. Resende, J. M. Romano and M.G. Bellanger, “A Fast Least-Squares Algorithm for Linearly Constrained Adaptive filtering;’ IEEE Trans. on Signal Processing, vol. 44, no. 5, May 1996
M. G. Bellanger, Adaptive Filters and Signal Analysis. New York: Marcel Dekker, 1987
S. J. Chern and S. M. Wang,“Adaptive Multiuser Detector for DS-CDMA Over Multipath Fading Channel with Linearly Constrained Constant Modulus Modified Conjugate Gradient Algorithm,” IEEE 2003 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems, Awaji Island, Japan, pp. 297–302, Dec. 7–10, 2003
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Chern, SJ. (2004). Adaptive Linearly Constrained Beamforming Algorithms for Smart Jamming Suppression. In: Chandran, S. (eds) Adaptive Antenna Arrays. Signals and communication technology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05592-2_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05592-2_8
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-05775-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-05592-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive