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Molecular Beam Studies of Nanoscale Films of Amorphous Solid Water

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Part of the book series: Springer Series in Cluster Physics ((CLUSTER))

Abstract

What is Amorphous Solid Water? Amorphous solid water (ASW) is a solid phase of water that is metastable with respect to the crystalline phase [1,2]. It is metastable because it is “trapped” in a configuration that has a higher free energy than the equilibrium crystalline configuration [3]. Amorphous solids, also known as glasses, are often described as structurally arrested or “frozen” liquids. Amorphous solids are most often formed when a liquid is cooled fast enough that crystallization does not occur prior to the system reaching a temperature where the structural relaxation timescale is long compared to the laboratory timescale, i.e. 100 s. The temperature where this occurs is called the glass transition temperature, T g .

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Smith, R.S. et al. (2003). Molecular Beam Studies of Nanoscale Films of Amorphous Solid Water. In: Buch, V., Devlin, J.P. (eds) Water in Confining Geometries. Springer Series in Cluster Physics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05231-0_15

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05231-0_15

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