Skip to main content

Gelation and Transitions in Biopolymers

  • Chapter
The Physics of Phase Transitions

Part of the book series: Advanced Texts in Physics ((ADTP))

Abstract

The appearance and the very particular consistency of solid gelatin are well known since it is very widely used in the food industry. Gelatin is a solid phase with specific properties; it is easily deformed under weak pressure, but the deformation ceases when the pressure stops, and it is homogeneous: it is a gel. We can say that it is a disordered phase or a soft substance. There are a great number of examples of gel phases more or less similar to gelatin. One finds gelled milks, in the food industry, and paints and cosmetics which are gels. There are numerous applications of gels. For example, gelatin is used to lay down the light-sensitive emulsion on the photographic films.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 74.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Clark, A., Ross-Murphy, S. B.: Structural and mechanical properties of biopolymer gels, Adv. Polym. Sci. 83, 57–1923 (1987).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Djabourov, M.: Architecture of gelatin gels, in Contemp. Phys., 29, No. 3, 273–297 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  • Djabourov, M.: Gelation, a review, Polymer Int., 25, 135–143 (1991).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Donald, A.M.: Physics of foodstuff, Rep. Prog. Phys. 57, 1081–1135 (1994).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • de Gennes, P. G.: Scaling Concepts in Polymer Physics ( Cornell University Press, Ithaca 1985 ).

    Google Scholar 

  • Guenet, J. M.: Thermoreversible Gelation of Polymers and Biopolymers ( Academic Press, London 1992 ).

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin, J. E., Adolf, D.: The sol-gel transition in chemical gels, Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem., 42, 311–339 (1991).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Nishinari, K.: Rheology of physical gels and gelling processes, Rep. Prog. Polymer Phys. Japan 43, 163 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Papon, P., Leblond, J., Meijer, P.H.E. (2002). Gelation and Transitions in Biopolymers. In: The Physics of Phase Transitions. Advanced Texts in Physics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04989-1_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04989-1_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-04991-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-04989-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics