Skip to main content

The European Vertical Reference System (EVRS), Its relation to a World Height System and to the ITRS

  • Conference paper
Vistas for Geodesy in the New Millennium

Part of the book series: International Association of Geodesy Symposia ((IAG SYMPOSIA,volume 125))

The Technical Working Group of the IAG Subcornmission for Europe (EUREF) was asked by the European Commission to define a common height reference system for the exchange of geoinformation in Europe and to describe its realization on the basis of the European height projects United European Levelling Network (UELN) and European Vertical Reference Network (EUVN). EUREF decided to define an European Vertical Reference System (EVRS) as world height system (WHS) (http://evrs.leipzig.ifag.de/). EUREF endorsed UELN95/98 and EUVN as realizations of EVRS using the name EVRF2000, characterized by:

  • the datum of ‘Normaal Amsterdams Peil’ (NAP)

    gravity potential differences with respect to NAP or equivalent normal heights.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Augath, W. (1994): Proposals for a European Task ,force on Vertical Datums within the EUREF-Suhcommission. Presented at the EUREF-Symposium in Warsaw, June 8–11, 1994. In: Veröffentlichungen der Bayrischen Kommission für die lnternationale Erdmessung. München, No. 54, pp. 171–175.

    Google Scholar 

  • Augath, W. (1996): UELN-2000 - Possibilities, Strategy, Concepts- or: How should we realize a European Vertical System? Presented at the EUREF Symposium in Ankara, May 2225, 1996. In: Veröffentlichungen der Bayerischen Kommission für die lntemationale Erdmessung. München, 1996, No. 57, pp. 170–174.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ekman, M.: On the permanent tide in the European Vertical Reference System. In: Veröffentlichung der Bayerischen Kommission für die Internationale Erdmessung. München, 2001, No. 61, pp. 113–114

    Google Scholar 

  • Lhde, J., Adam, J., Gurtner, W., Harsson, B. G., SCHLüter, W., Wöppelmann, G. (1999a): The Concept of the European Vertical GPS Reference Network (EUVN). Presented at the EUREF Symposium in Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler, June 10–13, 1998. In: Mitteilungen des Bundesamtes für Kartographie und Geodäsie, EUREF Publication No. 7/11, Frankfurt am Main, 1999, No. 7, pp. 11–22.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lhde, J., Boucher, C., Dunkley, P., Farrell, B., Gubler, E., Luthardt, J., Torres, J.: European Spatial Reference .Sy.stems — Frame,s,for Geoinformation System -. Presented at the EUREF Symposium, Tromsö, June 22–24, 2000. In: Veröffentlichung der Bayerischen Kommission für die lnternationale Erdmessung, München 2001, No. 61.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lhde, J., Augath, W.: An Vertical Reference System. f’or Europe. Presented at the EUREF Symposium in Tromsö, June 22–24, 2000. In: Veröffentlichung der Bayerischen Kommission für die lnternationale Erdmessung. München, 2001, No. 61, pp. 99–110.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mäkinen, J.: A note on the treatment of the permanent tidal effect in the European Vertical Reference System (EVRS). In: Veröffentlichungen der Bayerischen Kommission für die Internationale Erdmessung. München, 2001, No. 61, pp. 111–113.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rummel, R., Heck, B.: Some Critical Remarks on the Definition and Realization qf the EVRS. In: Veröffentlichung der Bayerischen Kommission für die Internationale Erdmessung. München, 2001, No. 61, pp. 114–115

    Google Scholar 

  • Sacher, M., Lhde, J., Seeger, H. (1999a). Preliminary transformation relations between national European height systems and the United European Levelling Network (UELN). Prepared,for the CERCO Plenary, Oslo, September1998. Presented at the EUREF Symposium, Prague, June 2–4, 1999. In: Veröffentlichungen der Bayerischen Kommission für die Internationale Erdmessung. München, 1999, No. 60, pp. 80–86.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sacher, M., Lhde, J., Celms, A., Ellmann, A. (1999b): The first UELN stage is achieved, further steps are planned. Presented at the EUREF Symposium, Prague, June 2–4, 1999. In: Veröffentlichungen der Bayerischen Kommission für die Internationale Erdmessung. München, 1999, No. 60, pp. 87–94.

    Google Scholar 

  • European Vertical Reference System (EVRS), lnternational Association of Geodesy, Section I— Positioning, Commission X — Global and Regional Networks, Subcommission for Europe (EUREF). Presented at the EUREF Symposium, Tromsø, June, 22–24, 2000. ln: Veröffentlichungen der Bayerischen Kommission für die Internationale Erdmessung. München, 2001, No. 61, pp. 101–110

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Ihde, J., Augath, W. (2002). The European Vertical Reference System (EVRS), Its relation to a World Height System and to the ITRS. In: Ádám, J., Schwarz, KP. (eds) Vistas for Geodesy in the New Millennium. International Association of Geodesy Symposia, vol 125. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04709-5_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04709-5_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-07791-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-04709-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics