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Cayley’s formula for the number of trees

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Proofs from THE BOOK

Abstract

One of the most beautiful formulas in enumerative combinatorics concerns the number of labeled trees. Consider the set N = {1, 2,..., n}. How many different trees can we form on this vertex set? Let us denote this number by T n . Enumeration “by hand” yields T 1 = 1, T 2 = 1, T 3 = 3, T 4 = 16, with the trees shown in the following table

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References

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© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Aigner, M., Ziegler, G.M. (2001). Cayley’s formula for the number of trees. In: Proofs from THE BOOK. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04315-8_24

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04315-8_24

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-04317-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-04315-8

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