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Energetics of Hibernation in Woodchucks (Marmota monax)

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Life in the Cold

Abstract

Woodchucks hibernate singly with a daily mass loss of 5.2 7g and a specific mass loss (DML) of 1.94. Woodchucks have a higher metabolism than yellow-bellied marmots, who also hibernate singly. Woodchucks allocate a greater percentage of time and energy to euthermy, spend less time torpid and save less energy during hibernation than do yellow-bellied marmots, and save about the same amount of energy as alpine marmots. Woodchucks rely on a combination of large body size and a short hibernation period as the major hibernation strategy whereas the yellow-bellied marmot is energetically more efficient and the alpine marmot utilizes social thermoregulation.

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© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Armitage, K.B., Woods, B.C., Salsbury, C.M. (2000). Energetics of Hibernation in Woodchucks (Marmota monax). In: Heldmaier, G., Klingenspor, M. (eds) Life in the Cold. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04162-8_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04162-8_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-08682-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-04162-8

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