Skip to main content

Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Historical Introduction

  • Chapter
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • 300 Accesses

Abstract

The discovery and development of magnetic resonance imaging is one of the most spectacular and successful events in the history of medical imaging. However, there is a time gap of almost thirty years between the discovery of nuclear magnetic resonance simultaneously and independently by Bloch [1] and by Purcell [2] in 1946 and the first imaging experiments in the 1970s by Lauterbur and by Damadian.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 74.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Nuclear induction, F. Bloch, W.W. Hanson, M.E. Packard. Phys. Rev., 69, p. 127, 1946

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Resonance absorption by nuclear magnetic moments in solid, E.M. Purcell, H.C. Torrey, R.V. Pound, Phys. Rev., 69, p. 37, 1946

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Mesure de temps de relaxation T2 en présence d’une inhomogeneité de champs magnétique supérieur à la largeur de raie, R. Gabillard, CR Acad. Sci. Paris, 232, 1951

    Google Scholar 

  4. Tumor detection by nuclear magnetic resonance, R. Damadian, Science, 171, p. 1151, 1971

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Image formation by induced local interactions: examples of employing nuclear magnetic resonance, P.C. Lauterbur, Nature,242 p. 190, 1973

    Google Scholar 

  6. Tumor imaging in a live animal by field focussing NMR (FONAR), R. Damadian et al., Physiol. Chem. Phys., 8, p. 61, 1976

    Google Scholar 

  7. Apparatus and method for detecting cancer in tissue. R. Damadian, US Patent No 3789823 filed 17 March 1972

    Google Scholar 

  8. Magnetic Resonance Zeugmatography, P.C. Lauterbur et al., Proc XVIII Ampere Congress, Nottingham (Amsterdam, North Holland, 1974) pp. 27–29

    Google Scholar 

  9. Spin mapping: the application of moving gradients to NMR, W.S. Hinshaw, Phys. Letters 48A, p. 78, 1974

    Google Scholar 

  10. Image formation by nuclear magnetic resonance: the sensitive point method, W.S. Hinshaw, J. Appl. Phys.,47, p. 3709, 1976

    Google Scholar 

  11. Radiographic thin-section image of the wrist by nuclear magnetic resonance, W.S. Hinshaw, P.A. Bottomley, G.N. Holland, Nature (London), 270, p. 723, 1977

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Display of cross sectional anatomy by nuclear magnetic resonance imaging, W.S. Hinshaw, E.R. Andrew, P.A. Bottomley et al., Br. J. Radiol. 51, p. 273, 1980

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Nuclear magnetic resonance tomography of the brain: A preliminary clinical assessment with demonstration of pathology, R.C. Hawkes, G.N. Holland, W.S. Moore et al., J. Comp. Assist. Tomography, 4 (5), p. 577, 1980

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Imaging by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance,J.M.S. Hutchison, Proc. 7th LH Gray Conf., Leeds (Wiley, Chichester, 1976) pp. 135–141

    Google Scholar 

  15. Image formation in NMR by a selective irradiative process, A.N. Garroway, P.K. Grannell, P. Mansfield, J. Phys. C, 7, p. 457, 1974

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Line scan proton spin imaging in biological structures by NMR, P. Mansfield, A.A. Maudsley, Phys. Med. Biol., 23, p. 847, 1976

    Google Scholar 

  17. Human whole body line scan imaging by NMR, P. Mansfield, I.L. Pykett, P.G. Morris et al., Br. J. Radiol., 52, p. 242, 1979

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. NMR Fourier Zeugmatography, Kumar, D. Welti, R.R. Ernst, J. Magn. Res., 18, p. 69, 1975

    Google Scholar 

  19. Spin warp NMR imaging and applications to human whole-body imaging, W.A. Edelstein, J.M.S. Hutchison et al., Phys. Med. Biol., 25, p. 571, 1980

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. NMR whole body imager operating at 3.5 kGauss, L.E. Crooks, J.C. Hoenninger, M. Arakawa et al., Radiology, 143, p. 169, 1982

    Google Scholar 

  21. Blood flow rates by NMR measurements. J.R. Singer, Science, 130, p. 1652, 1959

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. Direct cardiac NMR imaging of the heart wall and blood flow velocity. P. van Dijk, J. Comp. Assist. Tomogr., 429, 1984

    Google Scholar 

  23. Measurement of flow with NMR imaging using a gradient pulse and phase difference technique, D.J. Bryant et al., J. Comp. Assist. Tomogr., 8, p. 588, 1984

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Three-dimensional display of blood vessels in MRI,S. Rossnick, G. Laub, R. Braekle et al., Proc. IEEE Computers in Cardiology Conf. New York 1986, p. 193

    Google Scholar 

  25. NMR angiography based on inflow, J.P. Groen, R.G. de Graaf, P. van Dijk, Soc. Magn. Res. Imaging Med., 6th Annual meeting, August 20–26, 1988 San Francisco

    Google Scholar 

  26. Three dimensional phase contrast angiography, C.L. Dumoulin, S.P. Souza et al., Magn. Res. Med., 9, p. 139, 1989

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. The k-trajectory formulation of the NMR imaging process with application in analysis and synthesis of imaging methods. D.B. Twieg Med. Phys., 10, p. 610, 1983

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Very fast MR imaging by field echoes and small angle excitation, P. Van der Meulen, J.P. Groen, J.J.M. Cuppen, Magn. Res. Imag., 3, p. 297, 1985

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. FLASH imaging. Rapid NMR imaging low flip angle pulses, A. Haase, J. Frahm, D. Matthaei et al., J. Magn. Res., 67, p. 258, 1986

    Google Scholar 

  30. RARE imaging: A fast imaging method for clinical MR, J. Hennig, A. Nauerth, H. Friedburg, Magn. Res. Med., 3, p. 823, 1986

    Google Scholar 

  31. Multiplanar image formation using NMR spin echoes, P. Mansfield, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys., 10, L55, 1977

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1999 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Luiten, A.L. (1999). Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Historical Introduction. In: Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03800-0_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03800-0_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-03802-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-03800-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics