Abstract
An important application area for machine scheduling theory comes from Flexible Manufacturing Systems (FMSs). This relatively new technology was introduced to improve the efficiency of a job shop while retaining its flexibility. An FMS can be defined as an integrated manufacturing system consisting of flexible machines equipped with tool magazines and linked by a material handling system, where all system components are under computer control [BY86a]. Existing FMSs mainly differ by the installed hardware concerning machine types, tool changing devices and material handling systems. Instances of machine types are dedicated machines or parallel multi-purpose ones. Tool changing devices can be designed to render automatic online tool transportation and assignment to the machines’ magazines while the system is running. In other cases tool changes are only possible if the operations of the system are stopped. Most of the existing FMSs have automatic part transportation capabilities.
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Błażewicz, J., Ecker, K.H., Pesch, E., Schmidt, G., Węglarz, J. (1996). Scheduling in Flexible Manufacturing Systems. In: Scheduling Computer and Manufacturing Processes. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03217-6_10
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03217-6_10
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