Abstract
The genus Dianthus (family Caryophyllaceae) comprises about 75 species which grow in Europe, Asia, and Africa. Some of them (Dianthus caryophyllus, D. fzmbriatus, D. caesius) have been selected for horticulture, since middle ages. These species are widely used in horticulture due to the beauty and color diversity of their simple or double flowers. Flowers of carnation are regular with five sepals and petals, ten stamens, and one ovary with five styles and stigmas. Seeds contain starchy endosperm (Bonnier 1934).
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Dereuddre, J., Tannoury, M. (1995). Cryopreservation of Germplasm of Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.). In: Bajaj, Y.P.S. (eds) Cryopreservation of Plant Germplasm I. Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry, vol 32. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03096-7_32
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03096-7_32
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