Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Somaclonal Variation in Rice

  • Chapter
Somaclonal Variation in Crop Improvement I

Part of the book series: Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry ((AGRICULTURE,volume 11))

Abstract

Rice is the staple food of more than half of the world’s population, and its present cultivation spans from latitude 53° N to 40° S (Lu and Chang 1980), from -23 to +7000 feet above sea level. It is cultivated under various conditions, including upland, deep water, and soils with pH 3.5 to 9.5 (Khush 1984). There are 22 species in the genus Oryza, most of which are diploid (2n = 24), and seven species are tetraploid (4n = 48) (Chang 1985). O. sativa L. and O. glaberrima Steud are the two cultivated species. O. sativa is usually divided into three eco-species: indica, japonica (sinica), and javanica.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Abdullah R, Cocking EC, Thompson JA (1986) Efficient plant regeneration from rice protoplasts through somatic embryogenesis. Bio/Technology 4:1087–1090

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Abe T, Futsuhara Y (1985) Efficient plant regeneration by somatic embryogenesis from root calius tissues of rice (Orvza sativa L.). J Plant Physiol 121:111–118

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Abe T, Futsuhara Y (1986a) Genotypic variability for callus formation and plant regeneration in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Theor Appl Genet 72:3–10

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Abe T, Futsuhara Y (1986b) Plant regeneration from suspension cultures of rice (Oryza sativa L.) Jpn J Breed 36:1–6

    Google Scholar 

  • Abrigo WM, Novero AU, Coronel VP, Cabuslay GS, Blanco LC, Parao FT, Yoshida S (1985) Somatic cell culture at IRRI. In: Biotechnology in international agricultural research. IRRI, Manila, pp 144–158

    Google Scholar 

  • Ameniya A, Akemine H, Toriyama K (1956) Cultural conditions and growth of immature embryo in rice plant studies on the embryo culture in rice plant. 1. Bull Natl Inst Agric Sci D 6:1–40

    Google Scholar 

  • Anon (1966) The characteristics and cultivation technique of Ai-Jiao-Nan-Te, Oryza sativa L. subsp. hsien. Acta Agron Sin 5:18–22

    Google Scholar 

  • Anon (1978a) A study of the animal and plant remains unearthed at Ho-Mu-Tu. Acta Arch Olog Sin (1):95–107

    Google Scholar 

  • Anon (1978b) U.K. investigates virus insecticides. Nature (London) 276:548–549

    Google Scholar 

  • Anon (1986) DNAP develops patented protected “hot” tomato. Agric Genet Rep 5(5):4

    Google Scholar 

  • Arreghini E, Baratta G, Barbuze F, Biasini MG, Gavazzi G, Sale F, Todesco G, Tonelli C, Vecchio F (1986) Chemically induced mutagenesis versus somaclonal variation in tomato. In: Abstr 6th Int Congr Plant tissue and cell culture, Aug 3–8, 1986, Univ Min. Minneapolis, p 312

    Google Scholar 

  • Asselin de Beauville M (1980) Obtention d’haploides in vitro à partir d’ovaires non fécondés de riz, Oryza sativa L. C R Acad Sci Paris D 296:489–492

    Google Scholar 

  • Baba A, Hasezawa, Syono K (1986) Cultivation of rice protoplast and their transformation mediated by Agrobacterium spheroplasts. Plant Cell Physiol 27:463–471

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bajaj YPS (1980) Induction of androgenesis in rice anthers frozen at -196 ° C. Cereal Res Commun 8:365–369

    Google Scholar 

  • Bajaj YPS (1981) Growth and morphogenesis in frozen (-196 ° C) endosperm and embryos of rice. Curr Sci 50:947–948

    Google Scholar 

  • Bajaj YPS (1983) Survival of somatic hybrid protoplasts of wheat x pea and rice x pea subjected to -196°C. Indian J Exp Biol 21:120–122

    Google Scholar 

  • Bajaj YPS (1984) The regeneration of plants from frozen pollen embryos and zygotic embryos of wheat and rice. Theor Appl Genet 67:525–528

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bajaj YPS (ed) (1986a) Biotechnology in agriculture and forestry, vol 2. Crops I. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo

    Google Scholar 

  • Bajaj YPS (1986b) In vitro preservation ofgenetic resources. In: Int Symp Nuclear techniques and in vitro culture for plant improvement. IAEA, Vienna, pp 43–57

    Google Scholar 

  • Bajaj YPS, Bidani M (1980) Differentiation of genetically variable plants from embryo-derived callus of rice. Phytomorphology 30:290–294

    Google Scholar 

  • Bajaj YPS, Bidani M (1986) In vitro induction of genetic variability in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Int Symp New genetical approaches to crop improvement. PIDC, Karachi, Pakistan, pp 63–74

    Google Scholar 

  • Bajaj YPS, Saini SS, Bidani M (1980) Production of triploid plants from the immature and mature endosperm cultures of rice. Theor Appl Genet 58:17–18

    Google Scholar 

  • Beachell HM, Khush GS, Julino BO (1972) Breeding for high protein content in rice. In: Rice breeding. IRRI, Manila, pp 419–428

    Google Scholar 

  • Bhattacharya P, Sen SK (1980) Potentiality of leaf sheat cells for regeneration of rice (Oryza sativa L.) plants. Theor Appl Genet 58:87–90

    Google Scholar 

  • Bounharmont J (1961) Embryo culture of rice on sterile medium. Euphytica 10:283–293

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bright S, Ooms G, Karp A, Foulger D, Fish N, Jones M, Evans N (1984) Somaclonal variation and genetic manipulation of potato. In: Abstr Int Symp Genetic manipulation in crops, Oct 22–26, 1984, Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  • Carlberg I, Soderhall K, Glimelius K, Eriksson T (1984) Protease activities in non-embryogenic and embryogenic carrot cell strains during callus growth and embryo formation. Physiol Plant 62:458–464

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Carlson PS (1973) Methionine sulfoximine-resistant mutants of tobacco. Science 180:1366–1368

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cella R, Colombo R, Calli MG, Nielson E, Rollo F, Sala F (1982) Freeze-preservation of rice cells: a physiological study of freeze-thawed cells. Physiol Plant 55:279–284

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chaleff RS (1975) Higher plant cells experimental organisms. In: Markham R, Davies DR, Hopwood DA, Horne RW (eds) Modification of the information content of plant cells. Elsevier/North Holland Biomedical Press, Amsterdam New York, pp 197–214

    Google Scholar 

  • Chaleff RS (1983 ) Isolation of agronomically useful mutants from plant cell culture. Science 219 :676–682

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chaleff RS, Stolarz A (1982) The development of anther culture as a system for in vitro mutant selection. In: Rice tissue culture planning Conf, IRRI, Manila, pp 63–74

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang T-T (1985) Crop history and genetic conservation: rice — a case study. Iowa State J Res 59:425–455

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang TT, Morishima H, Huang CS, Tagumpay O, Tateno K (1965) Genetic analysis of plant height, maturity and other quantitative traits in the cross of Peta x I-Geo-Tze. J Agric Assoc China 51:1–8

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen C-C (1984) Utilization of microspore-derived plants for genetic analysis in rice. Rice Genet Newslett 1:137–138

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen C-C, Chen C-M (1980) Changes in chromosome number in microspore callus of rice during successive subculture. Can J Genet Cytol 22:607–614

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen C-C, Chiu W-L, Yu L-J. Ren S-S, Yu W-J (1983) Genetic analysis of anther-derived plants of rice: independent assortment of unliked genes. Can J Genet Cytol 25:324–328

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen C-C, Tsay H-S, Huang C-R (1986) Rice (Oryza sativa L.): factors affecting androgenesis. In: Bajaj YPS (ed) Biotechnology in agriculture and forestry, vol 2. Crops I. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo, pp 123–138

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen C-M, Chen C-C (1979) Selection and regeneration of 5-methyltryptophan-resistant rice plants from pollen callus. Natl Sci Counc Month 7:378–382

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen C-M, Chen C-C, Lin M-H (1982) Genetic analysis of anther derived plants ofrice. J Hered 73 :49–52

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen D-F, Hsia Z-A (1987) Plant regenerated from protoplast of Polypogon fogax Nees ex Steud. Sci Sin B 30:54–60

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen J-J, Chen L-J, Tsay H-S (1984) Relationship between the time of callus initiation, callus age and the ability of organ regeneration from rice anther culture. J Agric Assoc China 126:2–9

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen L-J, Luthe DS (1985) Protein and RNA synthesis in embryogenic and non-embryogenic callus of rice (Oryza sativa L.) In: Abstr 1st Int Congr Plant molecular biology, Univ Georgia, USA, p 103

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen S-L, Tian W-Z, Zhang G-H (1983) Selection of NaCl-tolerant regenerated plants from rice pollen-derived calli. Chin J Cell Biol (Spacil):29–30

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen Y (1986a) Anther and pollen culture of rice. In: Hu H, Yang H-Y (eds) Haploids of higher plants in vitro. Science Press, Beijing, pp 3–25

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen Y (1986b) The inheritance of rice pollen plant and its application in crop improvement. In: Hu H, Yang HY (eds) Haploids of higher plants in vitro. Science Press, Beijing, pp 118–136

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen Y, Li L-C, Zhu J, Wang R-F, Li S-Y, Tian W-Z, Zeng S-W (1974) Investigation on the induction and genetic expression of rice pollen plants. Sci Sin 17:209–226

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen Y, Wang R-F, Tian W-Z, Zuo Q-X, Zheng S-W, Lu D-Y, Zhang G-H (1980) Studies on pollen culture in vitro and induction of plantlets in Oryza sativa L. subsp. Keng. Acta Genet Sin 7:46–54

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen Y, Zuo Q-X, Li S-Y, Zheng S-W (1981) Green plants regenerated from isolated rice pollen grains in vitro and induction factors. Acta Genet Sin 8:158–163

    Google Scholar 

  • Chowdhury MKU, Schaeffer GW, Smith RL, Matthews BF (1988) Molecularanalysis oforganelle DNA of different subspecies of rice and the genetic stability of mtDNA in tissue cultured cells of rice. Theor Appl Genet 76:533–539

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chu C-C, Wang C-C, Sun C-S (1975) Establishment of an efficient medium for anther culture of rice through comparative experiments on the nitrogen sources. Asi Sin 18:659–668

    Google Scholar 

  • Chu Q-R, Zhang L-N (1985) Cytogenetics of aneuploids derived from pollen plants of rice. Acta Genet Sin 12:51–60

    Google Scholar 

  • Chu Q-R, Zhang Z-H, Gao Y-H (1985) Cytogenetical analysis on aneuploids obtained from pollen clones of rice (Oryza sativa L.) Theor Appl Genet 71:506–512

    Google Scholar 

  • Chu Q-R, Cao H-X, Gu Y-Q, Zhang Z-H (1986) Stem node culture in vitro of twelve species of wild rice and two distant hybrids. Acta Agric Shanghai 2:39–46

    Google Scholar 

  • Cocking EC, Abdullah R, Thompson JA (1986) Procedures for the efficient regeneration of rice plants from protoplasts. Rockefeller Found Plann Meet, Oct 1986. IRRI, Manila

    Google Scholar 

  • Constantin MT (1981) Chromosome instability in cell and tissue cultures and regenerated plants. Environ Exp Bot 21:359–368

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Coulibaly MY, Demarly Y (1986) Regeneration of plantlets from protoplast of rice. Z Pflanzenzücht 96:79–81

    Google Scholar 

  • Croughan TP (1984) Tissue culture of US rice varieties: development of short stature variants through tissue culture. In: Abstr Int Symp Genetic manipulation of crops, Oct 22–26, 1984, Beijing, p 57

    Google Scholar 

  • D’Amato F (1977) Cytogenetics of differentiation in tissue and cell culture. In: Reinert J, Bajaj YPS (eds) Applied and fundamental aspects of plant cell. tissue, and organ culture. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 343–357

    Google Scholar 

  • D’Amato F (1978) Chromosome number variation in cultured cells and regenerated plants. In: Thorpe TA (ed) Frontiers of plant tissue culture. Univ Calgary, Can, pp 287–295

    Google Scholar 

  • Dattee Y, San H, Andre I, Odjo A, Kouaddio (1984) Quantitative inheritance of difference between sexual self pollinated, androgenetic and gynogenetic lines in rice and barley. In: Abstr Int Symp Genetic manipulation in crops, Oct 22–26, 1984, Beijing, p 31

    Google Scholar 

  • Davoyan EI (1981) Induction of callus and differentiation of plants from rice endosperm. Dokl BACXHUL (USSR) (6):43–45

    Google Scholar 

  • Davoyan EI (1983) Mutagenesis in rice tissue culture and obtaining a new initial material on its basis. Genetics (USSR) 19:1714–1719

    Google Scholar 

  • Davoyan EI (1986) On hormonal regulation of morphogenetic potency in long-term cultivated callus tissues of rice. Agric Biol (USSR) 21:85–89

    Google Scholar 

  • Davoyan EI, Smetanin AP (1979) Callus induction and rice plant regeneration. Plant Physiol Moscow 26:323–329

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Day A, Ellis THN (1984) Chloroplast DNA deletions associated with wheat plants regenerated from pollen: possible basis for maternal inheritance of chloroplasts. Cell 39:359–368

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Deka C, Sen SK (1976) Differentiation in calli originated from isolated protoplasts of rice (Oryza sativa L.) through plating technique. Mol Gen Genet 145 :239–243

    Google Scholar 

  • Earle ED, Gracen VE (1985) Somaclonal variation in progeny of plants from tissue cultures. In: Henke RR, Hughes KW , Constantin MJ, Hollaender A (eds) Tissue culture and agriculture. Plenum, New York, pp 139–152

    Google Scholar 

  • Edallo S, Zucchimali C, Perenzin M, Salamini F (1981) Chromosomal variation and frequency of spontaneous mutation associated with in vitro culture and plant regeneration in maize. Maydica 26 :29–56

    Google Scholar 

  • Evans DA, Sharp WR (1983) Single gene mutations in tomato plants regenerated from tissue culture. Science 221:949–951

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Evans DA, Sharp WR, Madina-Filho HP (1984) Somaclonal and gamatoclonal variation. Am J Bot 71:759–774

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • FAO (ed) (1986) Selected indicators of food and agriculture development in Asia-Pacific region 1975–1985. RAPA, Bangkok, 1986/14

    Google Scholar 

  • FAO Production Year Book, 1988, Vol 41

    Google Scholar 

  • Finkle BJ, Ulrich JM (1982) Cryoprotectant removal temperature as a factor in the survival of frozen rice and sugarcane cells. Cryobiology 19:1012–1018

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Finkle BJ, Ulrich JM, Tisserat B (1982) Responses of several lines of rice and date palm callus to freezing at -196’C. In: Li PH, Sakai A (eds) Plant cold hardiness and freezing stress. Academic Press, New York London, pp 643–660

    Google Scholar 

  • Fujimura T, Sakurai M, Akagi H, Negishi T, Hirose A (1985) Regeneration of rice plants from protoplasts. Plant Tissue Cult Lett 2:74–75

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fujiwara T, Ojima (1955) Ref.: Oono K (1984) Tissue culture and genetic engineering in rice. In: Tsunoda S, Takahashi W (eds): Biology of Rice. Japan Sci Soc Press Tokyo, pp 339–358

    Google Scholar 

  • Fukui K (1983) Sequential occurrence of mutations in a growing rice callus. Theor Appl Genet 65:225–230

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Furuhashi K, Yatazawa M (1964) Indefinite culture of rice stem node callus. Kagaku (Jpn) 34:623

    Google Scholar 

  • Furuhashi K, Yatazawa M (1970) Methionine-lysins-threonine-isoleucine interrelationships in the amino acid nutrition of rice callus tissue. Plant Cell Physiol 11:569–578

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Guha S, Iyer RD, Gupta N, Swaminathan MS (1970) Totipotency of gametic cells and the production of haploids in rice. Curr Sci 39:174–176

    Google Scholar 

  • Guha-Mukherjee S (1972) Genotypic differences in the in vitro formation of embryoids from rice pollen. J Exp Bot 24:139–144

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hasegawa H, Inoue M (1983) Induction and selection of hydroxy-L-proline resistant mutant in rice (Oryza sativa L.) Jpn J Breed 33:275–282

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Heinz DJ, Krishnanurthi M, Nickell LG, Maretzki A (1977) Cell, tissue and organ culture in sugarcane improvement. In: Reinert J, Bajaj YPS (eds) Applied and fundamental aspects of plant cell, tissue, and organ culture. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 3–17

    Google Scholar 

  • Henke RR, Mansur MA, Constantin MJ (1978) Organogenesis and plant formation from organ and seedling derived calli of rice (Oryza sativa L.) Physiol Plant 44:11–14

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Henshaw GG, O’Hara JF (1983) In vitro approaches to the conservation and utilisation of global plant genetic resources. In: Mantell SH, Smith H (eds) Plant biotechnology. Univ Press, Cambridge, pp 219–238

    Google Scholar 

  • Heszky LE, Sajo Z (1972) Raising haploid plants of Oryza sativa L. by in vitro anther and ovary culture. I. callus-tissue root and shoot induction. Agrobotenika 14:35–41

    Google Scholar 

  • Heszky LE, Li SN (1984) Effect of callus subculture on plant regeneration capacity in somatic and haploid callus of Oryza sativa L. In: Novak FJ, Havel L, Dolezel J (eds) Plant tissue and cell culture application to crop improvement. Czech Akad Sci, Prague. pp 123–124

    Google Scholar 

  • Heyser JW, Dykes TA, DeMott KJ, Nabors MW (1983) High frequency, long term regeneration of rice from callus culture. Plant Sci Lett 29:175–182

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hibberd KA, Green CE (1982) Inheritance and expression of lysine plus threonine resistance selected in maize tissue culture. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 79:559–563

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hildreth G, Thompson M, Hanning G, Nabors M (1987) Plant regeneration from long-term cultures derived from mature seeds of Indica and Japonica rice culture. In: Proc 2nd Annu Conf International plant biotechnology network (IPBNet), Jan 11–16, 1987, Bangkok

    Google Scholar 

  • Hu Z, Zhuang C-J, Liang H-X (1983) In vitro culture of haploid young panicle fragments of rice. Acta Bot Yunnanica (China) 5:293–300

    Google Scholar 

  • Huang C-S, Tsay H-S, Chen C-G (1985) Genetic changes in rice variety induced by anther culture J Agric Res China 34:237–242

    Google Scholar 

  • Huang Y-X, Liu J-L, Hu J-Y, Ke W (1960) Advances in rice breeding in Guadong Province during 1949–1959. Acta Agric Sin 11:20–29

    Google Scholar 

  • International Rice Research Institute-IRRI (ed) (1967) Annual report for 1966. IRRI, Manila, pp 59–82

    Google Scholar 

  • Ishikawa R, Mori K, Morishima H, Kinoshita T (1987) Expression pattern of isozyme genes in rice calli. Memoirs of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido Univ 15:371–379

    Google Scholar 

  • Iyer RD, Govila QP (1964) Embryo culture of interspecific hybrids in the genus Oryza. Indian J Genet Plant Breed 24:116–121

    Google Scholar 

  • Jena KK, Khush GS (1984) Embryo rescue of interspecific hybrid and its scope in rice improvement. Int Rice Genet Newslett 1:133–134

    Google Scholar 

  • Jena KK . Khush GS (1986) Production of monosomic alien addition lines of Orvza sativa having a single chromosome of O. officinalis. In: Rice Genetics. Proc Int Rice Genetics Symp IRRI, Manila, Philippines. pp 199–208

    Google Scholar 

  • Jordan MC, Larter EN (1985) Somaclonal variation in triticale ( x Triticosecale Wittmack) cv. Carman. Can J Genet Cytol 27:151–157

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jun C. Rush MC. Croughan T (1986) The improvement of rice through somaculture. In: Abstr 6th Int Cong Plant tissue and cell culture, Aug 3–8, 1986. Univ Min, Minneapolis. p 228

    Google Scholar 

  • Karp A, Maddock SE (1984) Chromosome variation in wheat plant regenerated from cultured immature embryos. Theor Appl Genet 67:249–255

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kawata S, Ishihara A (1968) The regeneration of rice plant, Orvza sativa L. in the callus derived from the seminal root. Proc Jpn Acad Sci 44:149–153

    Google Scholar 

  • Kharchenko PN, Kucherenko LA (1977) Obtaining rice plants from anthers. Dokl BACXHUL (USSR) (4):15–16

    Google Scholar 

  • Khush GS (1984) A lecture on rice breeding presented at CNRRI. China Natl Rice Res Inst, Hangzhou, China, pp 1–2

    Google Scholar 

  • Khush GS, Virmani SS (1985) Some plant breeding problems needing biotechnology. In: Biotechnology in international agricultural research. IRRI, Manila, pp 51–63

    Google Scholar 

  • Kishikawa H, Takagi Y, Egashira M, Yamashita H, Takamori Y (1986) Morphological variation in the progenies of plants regenerated from anther culture of tetraploid rice. Bull Fac Agric Saga Univ, Jpn (6):37–48

    Google Scholar 

  • Kishinami I, Ojima K (1980) Accumulation of r-aminobutyric acid due to adding ammonium or glutamine to cultured rice cells. Plant and Cell Physiology 21:581–589

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kishor PBK, Reddy GM (1985) Resistance of rice callus tissues to sodium chloride, and polyethylene glycol. Current Science, India 54:1129–1131

    Google Scholar 

  • Kishor PBK, Reddy GM (1986a) Regeneration of plants from long term cultures of Oryza sativa L. Plant Cell Rep 5 :391–393

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kishor PBK, Reddy GM (1986b) Osmotic adjustment and organogenesis in long term culture of rice. In: Abstr 6th Int Congr Plant tissue and cell culture, Aug 3–8, 1986, Univ Minn, Minneapolis, p 159

    Google Scholar 

  • Kishor PBK, Reddy GM (1986c) Improvement of rice for tolerance to salt and drought through tissue culture. Oryza 23 :102–108

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kostylev PI, Yatsyna AA (1986) Use of embryo culture in rice interspecific crossings. Dokl BACXHIL (USSR) (5): 11–12

    Google Scholar 

  • Kucherenko LA (1980) Tissue culture in rice improvement: experiences in the USSR. In: Innovative approaches to rice breeding. IRRI, Manila, pp 93–102

    Google Scholar 

  • Kucherenko LA (1984a) Conditions for plant regeneration in tissue culture. Agric Biol (USSR) (4):70–72

    Google Scholar 

  • Kucherenko LA (1984b) Obtaining of somaclonal variation in rice tissue culture. In: Abstr Int Symp Genetic manipulation in crops, Oct 22–26, Beijing, p 53

    Google Scholar 

  • Kucherenko LA (1986) Reproduction of non-germinating rice seed by tissue culture method. Agric Biol (USSR) (4):14–17

    Google Scholar 

  • Kucherenko LA, Loce GD (1982) Accelerate the breeding cycle with embryo culture. Selekt Semenov (10):19–20 (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kucherenko LA, Mammaeva GG (1979) Study of regenerated rice plants obtained by tissue culture. Docl BACXHUL (USSR) (3):10–12

    Google Scholar 

  • Kucherenko LA, Mammaeva GG (1980) Callus formation and organogenesis in tissue culture of different rice varieties. Agric Biol (USSR) 15:384–386

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuo M-K, Cheng W-C, Hwang T-N, Hwang J-S, Kuan Y-L (1977) The culture of pollen grain of wheat, rice and tobacco in vitro. Acta Genet Sin 4:333–338

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuo S-C (1982) The preliminary studies on culture of unfertilized ovary of rice in vitro. Acta Bot Sin 24 :33–38

    Google Scholar 

  • Kyozuka J, Otoo E, Shimamoto K (1988) Plant regeneration from protoplasts of indica rice: genotypic differences in culture response. Theor Appl Genet 76:887–890

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lai K-L, Liu L-F (1982) Induction and plant regeneration ofcallus from immature embryos ofrice plants (Oryza sativa L.) Jpn J Crop Sci 51:70–71

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lai K-L, Liu L-F (1986) High frequency plant regeneration in water- and salt-stressed rice cell culture. In: Abstr 6th Int Cong Plant tissue and cell culture, Aug 3–8, 1986, Univ Minn, Minneapolis, p.186

    Google Scholar 

  • Lai L-Z (1982) Plantlet derived from young preembryos of rice. Kexue Tongbao (Beijing) 27:1334–1337

    Google Scholar 

  • Lai L-Z (1986) A promising line derived from ovary culture of rice. In: Abstr Pap Pres 3rd Natl Meet Chinese Soc Cell biology, Chengdu, China, pp 141–142

    Google Scholar 

  • Larkin PJ, Scowcroft WR (1981) Somaclonal variation — a novel source of variability from cell culture for plant improvement. Theor Appl Genet 60:197–214

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lei M, Li X-H, Sun Y-R, Huang M-J (1986) Plantlet regeneration from rice protoplasts. Kexue Tongbao (China) 31:1729–1731

    Google Scholar 

  • Li C-C, Gan D. Xu J (1986) New progress on screening resistant mutant of rice in vitro. Sci Agric Sin (2) :93–94

    Google Scholar 

  • Li H-M, Chen Y (1987) Selection of cadmium tolerant mutants from rice anther culture. Acta Genet Sin 14:42–48

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Li H-W, Weng T-S, Chen C-C, Wang W-H (1961) Cytological studies of Oryza sativa L. and its related species. Bot Bull Acad Sin 2:79–86

    Google Scholar 

  • Li SN, Heszky LE (1986) Rice tissue culture and application to breeding. I. Induction of high totipotent haploid and diploid callus from the different genotypes of rice (Oryza sativa L.) Cereal Res Commun 14:197–203

    Google Scholar 

  • Ling D-H, Wang X-H, Chen M-F (1981) Cytogenetical study on homologous asyndetic triploid derived from anther culture in rice. Acta Genet Sin 8:262–268

    Google Scholar 

  • Ling D-H, Chen W-Y, Chen M-F, Ma Z-V (1984) A study of induction and plantlet differentiation of embryogenic cluster of trihaploid rice. Acta Genet Sin 11:26–32

    Google Scholar 

  • Ling D-H, Vidhyasekaran P, Borromeo ES, Zapata FJ, Mew TW (1985) In vitro screening of rice germplasm for resistance to brown spot disease using phytotoxin. Theor Appl Genet 71:133–135

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ling D-H, Chen W-Y, Chen M-F, Ma Z-R (1987) Chromosomal variation of regenerated plants from somatic cell culture in indica rice. Acta Genet Sin 14:249–254

    Google Scholar 

  • Ling S-C, Min S-K, Huang Y-X, Zu D-M (1986) Cross-breeding of rice. In: Rice cultivation science in China. CAAS Agronomic Press, Beijing, pp 271–330

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu L-F, Lai K-L (1985) High frequency plant regeneration from water-stressed rice tissue cultures. In: Abstr lst Int Congr Plant molecular biology, Univ Georgia, p 11

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu Z-L, Zhou C (1984) Investigation of ploidy and other characters of the gynogenic plants in Oryza sativa L. Acta Genet Sin 11:113–119

    Google Scholar 

  • Loo S-W, Xu Z-H (1986) Rice: anther culture for rice improvement in China. In: Bajaj YPS (ed) Biotechnology in agriculture and forestry, vol 2. Crops I. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo, pp 139–156

    Google Scholar 

  • Lu C, Vasil V, Vasil IK (1981) Isolation and culture of protoplast of Panicum maximum Jacq (guinea grass): somatic embryogenesis and plantlet formation. Z Pflanzenphysiol 104:311–318

    Google Scholar 

  • Lu J-J, Chang T-T (1980) Rice in its temporal and spatial perspectives. In: Luh BS (ed) Rice: production and utilization. AVI, Westport, Conn, pp 1–74

    Google Scholar 

  • Maeda E (1965) Callus formation and isolation of single cells from rice seedling. Proc Crop Sci Soc Jpn 34:369–376

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Maeda E (1968) Subculture and organ formation in the callus derived from rice embryos in vitro. Proc Crop Sci Soc Jpn 37:51–58

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Maeda E (1971) Isolation of protoplast from seminal roots of rice. Proc Crop Sci Soc Jpn 40:397–398

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McKenzie KS, Croughan TP (1984) Cool temperature seedling vigor of R2 and M2 short-staure rice (Orvza sativa L.) In: Abstr Int Symp Genetic manipulation in crops, Oct 22–26, 1984 Reiiing n 57

    Google Scholar 

  • Meng Z, Chen Y (1987) Screening of rice mutant resistant to amino acid analogs. I. Screening of a rice mutant resistant to S-(2-aminoethyl)L-cysteine. Acta Genet Sin 14:100–106

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mercy ST, Zapata FJ (1986) Chromosomal behavior of anther culture derived plants of rice. Plant Cell Rep 5:215–218

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Metakovsky EV, Yu Novoselskay A, Sozinov AA (1987) Problems of interpreting results obtained in studies of somaclonal variation in gliadin proteins in wheat. Theor Appl Genet 73:764–766

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Miah MAA, Earle ED, Khush GS (1985) Inheritance of callus formation ability in anther culture of rice, Oryza sativa L. Theor Appl Genet 70:113–116

    Google Scholar 

  • Mocoy TJ, Phillips PL, Rines HW (1982) Cytogenetic analysis of plants regenerated from oat (Avena sativa) tissue cultures: high frequency of parial chromosome loss. Can J Genet Cytol 24:37–50

    Google Scholar 

  • Mori K (1986) Callus induction and protoplast culture in rice. In: Rice genetics. IRRI, Manila, Philippines, pp 781–790

    Google Scholar 

  • Nagai C, Schnell RJ (1986) Comparison of F2 population and somaclones derived from a hybrid of Saccharum x Erintus (Ripidium). In: Abstr 6th Int Congr Plant tissue and cell culture, Aug 3–8, 1986, Univ Minn, Minneapolis, p 218

    Google Scholar 

  • Nakajima T, Morishima H (1958) Studies on embryo culture in plants. II. Embryo culture of interspecific hybrids of Oryza. Jpn J Breed 8:105–110

    Google Scholar 

  • Nakano H, Tashiro T, Maeda E (1975) Plant differentiation in callus tissue induced from immature endosperm of Oryza sativa L. Z Pflanzenphysiol 76:444–449

    Google Scholar 

  • Nelson RS, Karp A, Bright SWJ (1986) Ploidy variation in Solanum brevideus plants regenerated from protoplasts using an improved culture system. J Exp Bot 37:253–261

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Niizeki H (1968) Tissue culture of rice. KASEAA (Jpn) 6:743–748

    Google Scholar 

  • Niizeki H, Kita F (1981) Cell division of rice and soybean and their fused protoplasts. Jpn J Breed 31:161–167

    Google Scholar 

  • Niizeki H, Oono K (1968) Induction of haploid rice plant from anther culture. Proc Jpn Acad Sci 44:554–557

    Google Scholar 

  • Niizeki H, Oono K (1971) Rice plants obtained by anther culture. Cult Tissue Plants 193:251–257

    Google Scholar 

  • Niizeki H, Tanaka M, Saito K (1986) Response of somatic hybrid callus between rice and soybean to streptomycin. Jpn J Breed 36:75–79

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nishi T, Mitsuoka S (1969) Occurrence of various ploidy plants from anther and ovary culture of rice plant. Jpn J Genet 44:341–346

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nishi T, Yamada Y, Takahashi E (1968) Organ redifferentiation and plant regeneration in rice callus. Nature (London) 219:508–509

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nowick EM (1986) Chromosome pairing in Oryza sativa L. x O. latifolia Desv. hybrid. Can J Genet Cytol 28:278–281

    Google Scholar 

  • Nunez Z, VM Martinez CP, Narvaez VJ, Roca W(1985) Obtaining homozygous lines ofrice (Oryzasativa L.) tolerant of toxic Al by the use of anther culture. Acta Agron 35:7–26

    Google Scholar 

  • Oono K (1978) Test tube breeding of rice by tissue culture. Trop Agric Res Ser 11:109–124

    Google Scholar 

  • Oono K (1981) In vitro methods applied to rice. In: Thorpe TA (ed) Plant tissue culture, methods and application in agriculture. Academic Press, New York London, pp 273–298

    Google Scholar 

  • Oono K (1983) Genetic variability in rice plants regenerated from cell culture. In: Cell and tissue culture techniques for cereal crop improvement. Science Press, Beijing, IRRI, Manila, pp 95–104

    Google Scholar 

  • Oono K (1984) Regulation of somatic mutation in rice tissue culture. In: Abstr Int Symp Genetic manipulation of crops, Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  • Oono K (1985) Tissue culture application in rice improvement. In: Int Rice research conference. IRRI, Manila

    Google Scholar 

  • Oono K (1986) Somatic mutation in rice cultured cell. Tissue Cult Jpn 12:288–293

    Google Scholar 

  • Oono K, Okuno K, Kawai T (1984) High frequency of somaclonal mutations in callus culture of rice. Gamma Field Symp 23 : 71–95

    Google Scholar 

  • Oram R (1982) Plant breeding and genetic engineering. In: Sutton BG, Williams P (eds) Genetic engineering for agriculture — the substance behind the promise. Aust Inst Agric Occ Publ 2, pp 73–79

    Google Scholar 

  • Orton TT (1980) Chromosomal variation in tissue cultures and regenerated plants of Hordeum. Theor Appl Genet 56 :101–112

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ou-Lee TM, Turgeon R, Wu R (1986) Expression of a foreign gene linked to either a plant-virus or a Drosophila promotor after electroporation of protoplasts of rice, wheat, and sorghum. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 83:6815–6819

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Paul NK, Ghosh PD (1986) In vitro selection of NaCI tolerant cell cultures in Oryza sativa L. Curr Sci 55:568–569

    Google Scholar 

  • Pulver EL, Jennings PR (1986) Application of anther culture to high volume rice breeding. In: Rice genetics, IRRI, Manila, pp 811–820

    Google Scholar 

  • Qin R-Z, Wu D-Y, Chen Z-V, Song W-C, Zhang Y-H, Dao W-K (1984) Investigation on the autoteraploid rice clones derived from the elite plants of hybrid progenies. In: Abstr Int Symp Genetic manipulation in crops, Oct 22–26, 1986, Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  • Raghava RV, Nabors MW (1984) Cytokinin mediated long-term, high-frequency plant regeneration in rice tissue culture. Z Pflanzenphysiol 113:315–323

    Google Scholar 

  • Raghava RV, Nabors MW (1985) Plant regeneration from tissue culture of Pokkali rice is promoted by optimizing callus to medium volume ratio and by a medium-conditioning factor produced by embryogenic callus. Plant Cell Tissue Org Cult 4:241–248

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rains DW , Croughan TP, Stavarek SJ (1982) Selection of salt tolerant plants using tissue culture. In: Rains DW, Valentine RC, Hollaender A (eds) Genetic engineering of osmoregulation: impact on plant productivity for food, chemicals and energy. Plenum, New York, pp 279–292

    Google Scholar 

  • Reddy GM (1983) Callus initiation and plant regeneration from haploid internodes in rice. In: Sen SK, Giles KL (eds) Plant cell culture in crop improvement. Plenum, New York, pp 113–118

    Google Scholar 

  • Reddy GM (1986) Callus induction, somatic embryogenesis and plantlet regeneration from young inflorescences of rice and maize. In: Abstr 6th Int Congr Plant tissue cell culture, Aug 3–8, 1986, Univ Minn, Minneapolis, p 444

    Google Scholar 

  • Rutger JN, Peterson ML (1976) Improved short stature rice. Cal Agric 30 (6):4–6

    Google Scholar 

  • Saka H, Maeda E (1973) Characteristics and variated differences of amylase isozymes in rice callus tissues. Proc Crop Sci Jpn 42:307–314

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Saka H, Maeda E (1974) Changes in some hydrolytic enzymes associated with the redifferentiation of shoots in rice callus tissues. Proc Crop Sci Jpn 43:207–218

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sala F, Cella R, Burroni D, Rollo F(1979) Freeze preservation of rice cells grown in suspension culture. Physiol Plant 45:170–176

    Google Scholar 

  • Sano H, Takaiwa F, Oono K (1983) Induction of mutation tissue culture and their use for plant breeding IX. variation of seed protein and amino acid (lysine) in regenerated plants. Jpn J Breed 33(Suppl 2):84–85

    Google Scholar 

  • Schaeffer G W (1982) Recovery of heritable variability in anther-derived doubled haploids of rice. Crop Sci 22:1160–1164

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schaeffer GW (1986) Selection of rice, Oryza sativa, cells from inhibitory levels of lysine plus threonine and the characterization ofthe progeny. In: Abstr 6th Int Congr Plant cell tissue culture, Aug 3–8,1986, Univ Minn, Minneapolis, p 439

    Google Scholar 

  • Schaeffer GW, Sharpe FT Jr (1981) Lysine in seed protein from S-aminoethyl-L-cysteine resistant anther-derived tissue cultures of rice. In Vitro 17:345–352

    Google Scholar 

  • Schaeffer GW, Sharpe FT Jr (1983) Improved rice proteins in plants regenerated from S-AEC-resistant callus. In: Cell and tissue culture techniques for cereal crop improvement. Science Press, Beijing; IRRI, Manila, pp 279–290

    Google Scholar 

  • Schaeffer GW, Sharpe FT Jr, Cregan PB (1984) Variation for improved protein and yield from rice anther culture. Theor Appl Genet 67:383–389

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schaeffer GW, Sharpe FT Jr, Carnahan HL, Johnson CW (1986) Anther and tissue culture — induced grain chalkiness and associated variants in rice. Plant Cell Tissue Org Cult 6:149–157

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sharma DR, Dawra S, Chowdhury JB (1983) Direct and indirect effects of gamma rays on stimulation of morphogenesis in longterm tissue culture of rice (Oryza sativa L.) Curr Sci 52:606–607

    Google Scholar 

  • Sharma KD (1986) Induced mutagenesis in rice. In: Rice genetics. IRRI,, Manila, pp 679–695

    Google Scholar 

  • She J-M, Sun L-H, Huang M (1984) Differentiation potential and chromosome variation in subcultured callus derived from rice pollen. Hereditas (China) 6:17–19

    Google Scholar 

  • Shen J-H, Li M-F, Chen Y-Q, Zhang Z-H (1983) Improving rice by anther culture. In: Cell and tissue techniques for cereal crop improvement. Science Press, Beijing; IRRI, Manila, pp 183–205

    Google Scholar 

  • Shen Q-J (1985) Variations in the characteristics of plant progenies derived frdm somatic tissue (D2) of indica rice. Plant Physiol Commun (China) (2):35–37

    Google Scholar 

  • Shepard JF, Bidney D, Shahin E (1980) Potato protoplasts in crop improvement. Science 208:17–24

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shimamoto K, Hayashi Y, Kyozuka J (1986) High frequency plant regeneration from protoplasts of rice (Oryza sativa L.) In: Abstr 6th Int Congr Plant tissue cell culture, Aug 3–8, 1986, Univ Minn, Minneapolis, p 161

    Google Scholar 

  • Shimamoto K (1988) Genetic modifications of higher plants using cell cultures. Plant Tissue Culture Letter 5:1–5

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shome A, Bhaduri PN (1982) Response of excised embryos of rice (Oryza sativa L.) to X-rays. Theor Appl Genet 61:135–139

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Song Z-M, Liu Z-L, Chen J-X (1984) Screening of ideotypes from somatic tissue-derived plants of rice. In: Abstr Int Symp Genetic manipulation in crops, Oct 22–26, 1984, Beijing, p 61

    Google Scholar 

  • Song Z-M, Liu Z-L, Chen J-X (1986) Somaclonal variation in rice improvement. Anhuei Agron Sci (China) 4:34–37

    Google Scholar 

  • Suenaga K, Abrigo EM, Yoshida S (1982) Seed derived callus culture for selecting salt-tolerant rice. I. Callus induction, plant regeneration, and variations in visible plant traits. IRRI Res Pap Ser 79:1–11

    Google Scholar 

  • Sun C-S, Wang C-C, Chu C-C (1974) The ultrastructure of plastids in the albino pollen plants of rice. Sci Sin 17:793–802

    Google Scholar 

  • Sun C-S, Wang C-C, Chu C-C (1979) The deficiency of soluble proteins and plastid ribosome RNA in the albino pollen plantlets of rice. Theor Appl Genet 55:193–197

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sun L-H, She J-M (1982) Induction of diploid plant from somatic cell culture in haploid plant of rice. Hereditas (Beijing) (4):9

    Google Scholar 

  • Sun L-H, She J-M, Lu X-F (1986) In vitro selection of Xanthomonas oryzae-resistant mutants in rice. I. Induction of resistant callus and screening regenerated plants. Acta Genet Sin 13:188–193

    Google Scholar 

  • Sun Z-X (1980) Observation on the regenerated plants from somatic tissue of hybrid rice. Acta Phytophysiol Sin 6:243–249

    Google Scholar 

  • Sun Z-X, Colbert J (1987) Somaclonal variation in the electropherograms of protein of rice. In: Abstracts of the Symposium on the Plant Cell Biology. 26, Oct - 1, Nov. 1987, Dayun, Hunan

    Google Scholar 

  • Sun Z-X, Zhao C-Z, Zheng K-L, Qi X-F, Fu Y-P (1981) Observation on the regenerated plants from somatic tissue of hybrid rice in paddy field. Acta Phytophysiol Sin 7:161–166

    Google Scholar 

  • Sun Z-X, Zhao C-Z, Zheng K-L, Qi X-F, Fu Y-P (1983) Somaclonal genetics of rice, Oryza sativa L. Theor Appl Genet 67:67–73

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sun Z-X, Fu Y-P, Zhang Y-X (1988a) A preliminary research on long term storage of rice germplasm in vitro. Sci Agric Sin 21(4):9–14

    Google Scholar 

  • Sun Z-X, Xie F-X, Rong J-P (1988b) The correlation analysis on agronomic characteristics between somaclonal generations of rice. In: Abstracts of the Papers Presented at the 55th Anniversary of the Botanical Society of China. August, 1988, Kwenming, China, p 410

    Google Scholar 

  • Sun Z-X, Luo Y-K, Zhang Y-K, Chen Y-Y (1989) Somaclonal variation in grain quality ofrice. Hereditas (Beijing), 11(5):5–8

    Google Scholar 

  • Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute (ed) (1986) Annual report of Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute, pp 19–20

    Google Scholar 

  • Takagi Y, Kishikawa H, Egashira Y (1982) Anther culture of tetraploid rice. Bull Fac Agric Saga Univ Jpn 52:41–47

    Google Scholar 

  • Tarnura S (1968) Shoot formation in callus originated from rice embryo. Proc Jpn Acad Sci 44:544–548

    Google Scholar 

  • Tang Y-Y, Sun Z-X (1979) In vitro regeneration of plantlets from the tissue of hybrid rice. Acta Phytophysiol Sin 5:95–97

    Google Scholar 

  • Terada R, Kyozuka J, Nishibayashi S, Shimamoto K (1987) Plantlet regeneration from somatic hybrids of rice (Oryza sativa L.) and barnyard grass (Echinochloa oryzicola Vasing). Mol Gen Genet 210:39–43

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thompson JA, Abdullah R, Cocking EC (1986) Protoplast culture of rice using media solidified with agarose. Plant Sci 47:123–133

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thompson JA, Abdullah R, Chen W-H, Gartland KMA (1987) Enhanced protoplast division in rice following heat shock treatment. J Plant Physiol 127:363–370

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tomes DT (1985) Cell culture, somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration in maize, rice, sorghum and millets. In: Bright SWJ, Jones MGK (eds) Cereal tissue and cell culture. NijoffJunk, Dordrecht, pp 175–203

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Tonnelli C (1985) In vitro selection and characterization of cereal mutants. Genet Agric 39:445–470

    Google Scholar 

  • Toriyama K, Hinatak K (1986) Plantlet regeneration from protoplasts of rice. Heredity (Jpn) 40:32–37

    Google Scholar 

  • Toriyama K, Arimoto Y, Uchimiya H, Hinata K (1988) Transgenic rice plants after direct gene transfer into protoplasts. Biotechnology 5:1072–1074

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsai I-S (1978) A preliminary report on callus induction and plant regeneration from the shoot apex of hybrid rice in Oryza sativa L. In: Proc Symp Plant tissue culture. Science Press, Beijing, pp 517–519

    Google Scholar 

  • Uchimiya H, Fushima T, Hashimota H, Harada H, Syono K, Sugawara Y (1986) Expression of a foreign gene in callus derived from DNA-treated protoplasts of rice (Oryza sativa L.) Mol Gen Genet 204:204–207

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vasil V, Wan D, Vasil IK (1983) Plant regeneration from protoplasts of napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schum). Z Pflanzenphysiol 111:233–239

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vasil IK, Srinivasa C, Vasil V (1986) Culture of protoplasts isolated from embryogenic cell suspension culture of sugarcane and maize. In: Abstr 6th Int Congr Plant tissue cell culture, Aug 3–8, 1986, Univ Minn. Minneapolis, p 443

    Google Scholar 

  • Wakasa K (1982) Application of tissue culture to plant breeding method — improvement and mutant production. Bull Natl Inst Agric Sci Ser D 33:121–200

    Google Scholar 

  • Wakasa K (1985) Selection of nitrate reductase-deficient rice cell line by calli trom microspores. Piant Tissue Cult Lett 2:33–34

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wakasa K, Watanabe Y (1979) Haploid plant of Oryza perennis (spontanea type) induced by anther culture. Jpn Breed 29:146–150

    Google Scholar 

  • Wakasa K, Widholm J M(1983) In vitro selection of mutant. 4, Some characters of 5-MT-resistant mutant in rice. Jpn J Breed 33(Suppl):82–83

    Google Scholar 

  • Wakasa K, Widholm JM (1986) 5-methyltryptophan resistant rice mutant selected in tissue culture. In: Abstr 6th Int Congr Plant tissue cell culture, Aug 3–8, 1986, Univ Minn, Minneapolis, p 440

    Google Scholar 

  • Walther F, Preil W(1981) Mutants tolerant to low-temperature conditionsinduced in suspension culture as a source for improvement of Euphoribia pulcherrima W illd ex Klotzsch. In: IAEA (ed) Induced mutations — a tool in plant breeding. Int Atom Energ Ag. Vienna, pp 399–405

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang G-Y, Hsia Z-A (1986) Protoplast culture of rice. In: Abstr 3rd Natl Meet Chin Soc Cell biology, Oct 30-Nov 4, 1986, Chengdu, China, pp 140–141

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang M-S, Zapata FJ, De Castro DC (1987) Plant regeneration through somatic embryogenesis from mature seed and young inflorescence ofwild rice (Oryza perennis Moench). Plant Cell Rep 6:294–296

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang R-F, Zuo Q-X, Zheng S-W, Tian W-Z (1979) Induction of plantlets from isolated pollen culture in rice (Oryza sativa subsp, Keng). Acta Genet Sin 6:7

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang Y-C, Klein TM, Fromm M, Cao J, Sanford JC, Wu R (1988) Transient expression of foreign genes in rice, wheat and soybean cells following particle bombardment. Plant Molecular Biology 11:433–439

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wernicke W, Brettell R, Wakizuka T, Potrykus I (1981) Adventitious embryoid and root formation from rice leaves. Z Pflanzenphysiol 103 :361–365

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams EG, Maheswaran G (1986) Somatic embryogenesis: Factors influencing coordinated behaviour of cells as an embryogenic group. Ann Bot (London) 57:443–462

    Google Scholar 

  • Wong C-K, Ko S-W, Woo S-C (1983) Regeneration of rice plantlets on NaCl-stressed medium by anther culture. Bot Bull Acad Sin 24:59–64

    Google Scholar 

  • Wong C-K, Woo S-C, Ko S-W (1986) Production of rice plantlets on NaCI-stressed medium and evaluation of their progenies. Bot Bull Acad Sin 27:11–23

    Google Scholar 

  • Woo S-C, Huang C-Y (1980) Anther culture of Oryza glaberrima Steud and its hybrids with O. sativa L. Bot Bull Acad Sin 21:75–79

    Google Scholar 

  • Woo S-C, Mok T, Huang C-Y (1978) Anther culture of Oryza sativa L. and O. perennis Moench Hybrids. Bot Bull Acad Sin 19 :171–178

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamada Y, Ogawa M, Yano S (1983) Tissue culture in sea water increases salt tolerance of rice plants. In: Cell and tissue culture techniques for cereal crop improvement. Science Press, Beijing; IRRI, Manila, pp 229–235

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamada Y, Yang Z-Q, Tang D-T (1986) Plant regeneration from protoplast-derived callus of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Plant Cell Rep 5:85–88

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yan C-J, Zhao Q-H (1979) Regeneration of plantlets from calli derived from leaf sheaths and rachis-branches of rice (Oryza sativa L.) Kexue Tongbao (China) 24:943–947

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yan C-J, Zhao Q-H (1982) Callus induction and plantlet regeneration from leaf blade of Oryza sativa L. subsp. Indica. Plant Sci Lett 25:187–192

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yang Z-Q, Shikanai, Yamada Y (1988) Asymmetric hybridization between cytoplasmic male-sterile (CMS) and fertile rice (Oryza sativa L.) protoplasts. Theor Appl Genet 76:801–808

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ye H (1984) Studies on cell suspension culture and plant regeneration in rice. Acta Bot Sin 26:52–59

    Google Scholar 

  • Yoboue PCN (1986) Variation in genetic expression in an androgenetic progeny of rice with a high level of homozygosity. In: IAEA (ed) Nuclear techniques and in vitro culture for plant improvement. Int Atom Energ Ag, Vienna, pp 357–361

    Google Scholar 

  • Yu R-Q, Qie Y-W (1985) Rice germplasm. In: Lin S (ed) Rice cultivation science in China. Agronomic Press, Beijing, pp 39–83

    Google Scholar 

  • Yuan L-P (1972) An introduction to the breeding of male sterile lines in rice. In: Proc 2nd Worksh Genetics, Hainan, Guandong, China, March 1972

    Google Scholar 

  • Yuan L-P, Virmani SS (1986) Current status of hybrid rice research and development. Pres Int Symp Hybrid rice, Oct 6–10, 1986, Changsha, Hunan, China

    Google Scholar 

  • Yue S-X, Liu B-L, Chen S-B (1986) A preliminary study of test-tube fertilization in rice. Acta Bot Sin 28:46–49

    Google Scholar 

  • Zao D (1980) “Yuan Feng Zao”, a radiation induced mutant rice cultivar, and its performance. Appl Atom Energ Agric (4):1–6

    Google Scholar 

  • Zapata FJ, Torrizo LB, Aldemita RR, Novero AV, Aazaredo AM, Visperas RV, Lim MS, Moon HP, Heu MH (1986) Rice anther culture: a tool for production of cold tolerant lines. In: Rice genetics. IRRI, Manila, pp 773–780

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang H-M, Yang H, Rech EL, Golda TJ, Davis AS, Mulligan BJ, Cocking EC, Davey MR (1988) Transgenic rice plants produced by electroporation-mediated plasmid uptake into protoplasts. Plant Cell Reports 7:379–384

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang L-N, Chu Q-R (1984) Characteristic and chromosome variation of somaclones and its progeny in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Sci Agric Sin (4):14–20

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang TB (1983) A study of test-tube fertilization of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Acta Bot Sin 25:187–191

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang W, Wu R (1988) Efficient regeneration of transgenic plants from rice protoplasts and correctly regulated expression of the foreign gene in the plants. Theor Appl Genet 76:835–840

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang Z-H (1982) Application of anther culture techniques to rice breeding. In: Rice tissue culture planning. Conf, IRRI, Manila, pp 55–61

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang Z-H, Yin D-C (1985) Anther culture breeding and mutation breeding. In: Lin S (ed) Rice cultivation science in China. Agriculture Press, Beijing, pp 379–418

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhao C-Z, Zheng K-L, Qi X-F, Sun Z-X, Fu Y-P (1981) The study on the tissue and cell culture of different types of Oryza sativa L. Acta Phytophysiol Sin 7:287–290

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhao C-Z, Zheng K-L, Sun Z-X, Qi X-F (1984) Somaclonal variation and rice improvement. In: Abstr Int Symp Genetic manipulation in crops, Oct 22–26, Beijing, p 57

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhao C-Z, Sun Z-X, Zheng K-L, Qi X-F, Zhou Z-M, Fu Y-P (1986) Research on application of tissue culture to rice breeding. In: Annual reports of the China National Rice Research Institute (CNRRI) for 1983–1985. Hangzhou, China, pp 38–40

    Google Scholar 

  • Zheng K-L, Castiglione S, Biasini MG, Biroli A, Morandi C, Sala F (1987) Nuclear DNA amplification in cultured cells of Oryza sativa L. Theor Appl Genet 74:65–70

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zheng K-L, Zhou Z-M, Wang G-L, Luo Y-K, Xiong Z-M (1989) Somatic cell culture of rice cultivars with different grain types: somaclonal variation in some grain and quality characters. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture 18:201–208

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zheng Z-L, Chu Q-R, Zhang C-M (1985) Pathogenecity ofculture filtrate from Pyricularia oryzaeon rice. Acta Agric Shanghai 1:85–90

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhou C, Yang H-Y (1980) In vitro induction of haploid plantlets from unpollinated young ovaries of Oryza sativa L. Acta Genet Sin 7:287–288

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhou C, Yang H-Y (1981) In vitro embryogenesis in unfertilized embryo sacs of Orvza sativa L. Acta Bot Sin 23:176–180

    Google Scholar 

  • Zimny J, Lorz H (1986) Plant regeneration and initiation of cell suspensions from root-tip derived callus of Oryza sativa L. (rice). Plant Cell Rep 5:89–92

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zimny J, Junker B, Lorz H (1986) Root derived in vitro cultures of rice plant regeneration from callus and cell suspension, and direct gene transfer to protoplasts. In: Abstr 6th Int Congr Plant tissue and cell culture, Aug 3–8, 1986, Univ Minn, Minneapolis, p 207

    Google Scholar 

  • Zou G-Z, Yei M-M, Jia Y-F (1986) Establishment of rice cell line and plantlet regeneration from single cell culture. Acta Agric Shanghai 2:1–8

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Plant Genetics and Breeding Department, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, 310006, China

    Z.-X. Sun

  2. Biotechnology Department, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, 310006, China

    K.-L. Zheng

Authors
  1. Z.-X. Sun
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. K.-L. Zheng
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. A-137 New Friends Colony, New Delhi, 110065, India

    Y. P. S. Bajaj

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1990 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Sun, ZX., Zheng, KL. (1990). Somaclonal Variation in Rice. In: Bajaj, Y.P.S. (eds) Somaclonal Variation in Crop Improvement I. Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry, vol 11. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-02636-6_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-02636-6_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-08077-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-02636-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation