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Judicial Review of Discretionary Powers

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German Administrative Law

Abstract

Discretionary powers of the administration are as much an important phenomenon in German law as they are in common law or in any other legal system of today. They are no longer considered inconsistent with the notion of a just society. On the contrary there is a growing realization that such powers are necessary to achieve a just social order and to make the rule of law a positive reality. Of course, that does no mean that the administration must be given unlimited and unnecessary discretion, nor does it mean that the administration must be free from all limitations in the exercise of the discretion.1 Discretion does not mean arbitrariness. In the words of Lord Halsbury:2

‘discretion’ means when it is said that something is to be within the discretion of the authorities that that something is to be done according to the rules of reason and justice, not according to private opinion: Rooke’s Case: according to law and not humour. It is to be, not arbitrary, vague, and fanciful, but legal and regular. And it must be exercised within the limit, to which an honest man competent to the discharge of his office ought to confine himself.

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Singh, M.P. (1985). Judicial Review of Discretionary Powers. In: German Administrative Law. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-02457-7_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-02457-7_6

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