Abstract
As we have discussed in Sect.3.7, Abrikosov first predicted the existence of the vortex state in superconducting materials with \(\kappa > 1/\sqrt 2 \). In type-II superconductors magnetic flux penetrates the material in the form of flux lines, each carrying a single flux quantum φ0. Usually the flux lines are arranged in the form of a triangular flux-line lattice. This distribution of magnetic flux is referred to as the mixed state.
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Huebener, R.P. (1979). Magnetic Properties of Type-II Superconductors. In: Magnetic Flux Structures in Superconductors. Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences, vol 6. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-02305-1_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-02305-1_4
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