Skip to main content

Computer-Assisted Data Collection in Epidemiological Research

  • Conference paper
Book cover Quantitative Methoden in der Epidemiologie

Part of the book series: Medizinische Informatik und Statistik ((MEDINFO,volume 72))

  • 66 Accesses

Abstract

This paper will discuss the evolution of the role of computers in the collection of data from multicenter research projects, including both epidemiological studies and clinical trials. Advances in computer technology, specifically the development and wide spread use of microcomputers, have drastically changed the data entry and data management systems used in multicenter research projects. As this technology has been applied to an increasingly broad spectrum of data management functions, several data management models have surfaced as alternatives to the centralized, paper form-based model.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 44.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. The Lipid Research Clinics Program: The Coronary Primary Prevention Trial: Design and Implementation. J Chron Dis 1979; 32: 609–631.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bagniewska A, Black D, Molvig K, Fox C, Ireland C, Smith J, Hulley S, SHEP Research Group: Data quality in a distributed data processing system; The SHEP pilot study. Controlled Clin Trials 1986; 7: 27–37.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Black D, Molvig K, Bagniewska A, Edlavitch S, Fox C, Hulley S, McFate-Smith W: Distributed Data Processing System for a Multicenter Clinical Trial. Drug Information Journal 1986; 20: 83–92.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Karrison T, Meier P: Watching the watchers: Data quality in the PARIS study. Proceedings of the Fourth Annual Symposium on Coordinating Clinical Trials, Chapel Hill, May 1977, NTIS Accession No. PB-289–461.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kronmal RA, Davis K, Fisher LD, Jones RA, Gillespie MJ: Data management for a large collaborative clinical trial (CASS: Coronary Artery Surgery Study). Comput Biomed Res 1978; 11: 553–556.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Bill J, Anderson R, O’Fallon J, Silvers A: Development of a computerized cancer data management system at the Mayo Clinic. Int J Bio-Med Comput 1978; 9: 477–481.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Rasmussen W, Neaton JD: Design, implementation and field experience with the use of intelligent terminals in clinical centers in the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial. Proceedings of the Fifth Annual Symposium on Coordinating Clinical Trials, Arlington, May 1978, NTIS Accession No.PB-289461.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Jefferys J, for the HPT Investigative Group: Performance characteristics of the Hypertension Prevention Trial distributed data system. Controlled Clin Trials 1983; 4: 148.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Burau KD, Wood SM, Buffler PA: Microcomputer-assisted data management in a case-comparison study. Comput Biomed Res 1985; 18: 369–375.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Hawkins BS, Singer SW: Design development and implementation of a data processing system for multiple controlled trials and epidemiologic studies. Controlled Clin Trials 1986; 7: 89–117.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Irving JM, Crombie IK: The use of microcomputers for data management in a large epidemiological survey. Comput Biomed Res 1986; 19: 487–495.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Christiansen DH, Hosking JD, Dannenburg AL, Williams OD: Computer-Assisted Data Collection in Multicenter Epidemiologic Research. Controlled Clin Trials 1990; 11: 101–115.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Nicholls WL: Experiences with CATI in a large-scale survey. Proc ASA, Sec on Sury Res Meth 1978; 9–17.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Palit, CD, Sharp, H: Microcomputer-assisted telephone interviewing. Sociolog Meth Research 1983; 12: 169–189.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Shanks JM: The current status of computer-assisted telephone interviewing. Sociolog Meth Research 1983; 12: 119–142.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Harlow BL, Rosenthal JF, Ziegler RG: A comparison of computer-assisted and hard copy telephone interviewing. Amer J Epidemiol 1985; 122: 335–340.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Birkett NJ: Epidemiologic Programs for Computers and Calculators. Amer J Epidemiol 1988; 127: 684–690.

    Google Scholar 

  18. ARIC Investigators: The Artherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study: Design and objectives. Amer J Epidemiol 1989; 129: 687–702.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Gould JB, Frerichs RR. Training faculty in Bangladesh to use a microcomputer for public health: Followup report. Public Health Reports. 1986; 101: 616–623.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Bouckaert A, Lechat MF, de Bruycker M, de Kettenis YP, Speeckaert C: Microcomputers for field studies in epidemiology: an experience in southern Italy. Methods Inform Med 1983; 22: 210–213.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1991 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Christiansen, D.H., Hosking, J.D., Carpenter, M. (1991). Computer-Assisted Data Collection in Epidemiological Research. In: Guggenmoos-Holzmann, I. (eds) Quantitative Methoden in der Epidemiologie. Medizinische Informatik und Statistik, vol 72. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-00879-9_50

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-00879-9_50

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-53793-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-00879-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics