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Das vegetative Nervensystem

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Physiologie des Menschen
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Zusammenfassung

Das vegetative Nervensystem innerviert hauptsächlich die glatte Muskulatur aller Organe, das Herz und die Drüsen. Es regelt die Vorgänge im Körper neuronal und ist der direkten willkürlichen Kontrolle weitgehend entzogen; es wird deshalb auch als unwillkürliches oder autonomes Nervensystem bezeichnet. Diese Charakteristika grenzen das vegetative Nervensystem grob vom somatischen Nervensystem ab, welches die afferente und efferente Kommunikation mit der Umwelt besorgt und zum Teil dem Bewußtsein und der willkürlichen Kontrolle unterliegt.

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© 1977 Springer-Verlag Berlin · Heidelberg

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Jänig, W. (1977). Das vegetative Nervensystem. In: Schmidt, R.F., Thews, G. (eds) Physiologie des Menschen. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-00222-3_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-00222-3_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-00223-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-00222-3

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