Abstract
Designing and orchestrating sensory cues is critical to service co-creation, since sensory stimulation has been acknowledged to be central to the customers’ evaluation of service quality and their service experience. Moreover, sensory perception is an essential element of customers’ contribution to service co-creation. The predominant angle from which sensory perception in the literature has been addressed is stimulus centric. That is, research has been focusing on the effects of individual and combined cues on customers’ purchase decisions as well as mental and emotional reactions to specific cues. As a result, existing studies focus only on one sense or on a selection of senses. Thus, a true multisensory perspective is not reflected in research. Shedding light on service co-creation from an actor-centric perspective, the purpose of this article is to understand how multisensory design, i.e., simultaneously considering all five senses, impacts service co-creation.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Ablart, D.; Velasco, C.; Obrist, M. (2017): Integrating Mid-Air Haptics into Movie Experiences, in: Redi, J.; Niamut, O.; Bulterman, D; Broeck, W. van den; Darnell, M.; Zimmermann, R. (Eds.): TVX’17: Proceedings of the 2017 ACM International Conference on Interactive Experiences for TV and Online Video, Hilversum, pp. 77–84.
Albrecht, K. (2016): Understanding the Effects of the Presence of Others in the Service Environment: A Literature Review, in: Journal of Business Market Management, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 541–563.
Arnould, E. J.; Price, L. L.; Tierney, P. (1998): Communicative Staging of the Wilderness Servicescape, in: Service Industries Journal, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 90–115.
Aubert‐Gamet, V. (1997): Twisting Servicescapes: Diversion of the Physical Environment in a Re‐Appropriation Process, in: International Journal of Service Industry Management, Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 26–41.
Aubert-Gamet, V.; Cova, B. (1999): Servicescapes: From Modern Non-Places to Postmodern Common Places, in: Journal of Business Research, Vol. 44, No. 1, pp. 37–45.
Ballantyne, D.; Nilsson, E. (2017): All That is Solid Melts into Air: The Servicescape in Digital Service Space, in: Journal of Services Marketing, Vol. 31, No. 3, pp. 226–235.
Bellizzi, J. A.; Hite, R. E. (1992): Environmental Color, Consumer Feelings, and Purchase Likelihood, in: Psychology & Marketing, Vol. 9, No. 5, pp. 347–363.
Berry, L. L.; Wall, E. A.; Carbone, L. P. (2006): Service Clues and Customer Assessment of the Service Experience: Lessons from Marketing, in: Academy of Management Perspectives, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 43–57.
Biswas, D.; Labrecque, L. I.; Lehmann, D. R.; Markos, E. (2014): Making Choices While Smelling, Tasting, and Listening: The Role of Sensory (Dis)similarity When Sequentially Sampling Products, in: Journal of Marketing, Vol. 78, No. 1, pp. 112–126.
Biswas, D.; Szocs, C.; Chacko, R.; Wansink, B. (2017): Shining Light on Atmospherics: How Ambient Light Influences Food Choices, in: Journal of Marketing Research, Vol. 54, No. 1, pp. 111–123.
Bitner, M. J. (1992): Servicescapes: The Impact of Physical Surroundings on Customers and Employees, in: Journal of Marketing, Vol. 56, No. 2, pp. 57–71.
Bitner, M. J.; Ostrom, A. L.; Morgan, F. (2008): Service Blueprinting: A Practical Technique for Service Innovation, in: California Management Review, Vol. 50, No. 3, pp. 66–94.
Bolton, R. N. (2019): Service Timing: Designing and Executing Service in a Dynamic Environment, in: Maglio, P. P.; Kieliszewski, C. A.; Spohrer, J. C.; Lyons, K.; Patrício, L.; Sawatani, Y. (Eds.): Handbook of Service Science, Cham, pp. 13–33.
Bolton, R. N.; Gustafsson, A.; McColl-Kennedy, J. R.; Sirianni, N. J.; Tse, D. K. (2014): Small Details That Make Big Differences, in: Journal of Service Management, Vol. 25, No. 2, pp. 253–274.
Bosmans, A. (2006): Scents and Sensibility: When Do (In)Congruent Ambient Scents Influence Product Evaluations?, in: Journal of Marketing, Vol. 70, No. 3, pp. 32–43.
Bradley, G. L.; Sparks, B. A.; Zapf, D.; McColl-Kennedy, J. R.; Jimmieson, N. L. (2013): Task-Relationship-Self: A Framework for Understanding Service Encounter Behaviors, in: Psychology & Marketing, Vol. 30, No. 6, pp. 512–528.
Brasel, S. A.; Gips, J. (2014): Tablets, Touchscreens, and Touchpads: How Varying Touch Interfaces Trigger Psychological Ownership and Endowment, in: Journal of Consumer Psychology, Vol. 24, No. 2, pp. 226–233.
Brennan, E.; Brennan, J. (1981): Accent Scaling and Language Attitudes: Reactions to Mexican American English Speech, in: Language and Speech, Vol. 24, No. 3, pp. 207–221.
Briand Decré, G.; Pras, B. (2013): Simulating In-Store Lighting and Temperature with Visual Aids: Methodological Propositions and S-O-R Effects, in: International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, Vol. 23, No. 4, pp. 363–393.
Brocato, E. D.; Voorhees, C. M.; Baker, J. (2012): Understanding the Influence of Cues from Other Customers in the Service Experience: A Scale Development and Validation, in: Journal of Retailing, Vol. 88, No. 3, pp. 384–398.
Buck, L.; Axel, R. (1991): A Novel Multigene Family May Encode Odorant Receptors: A Molecular Basis for Odor Recognition, in: Cell, Vol. 65, No. 1, pp. 175–187.
Čaić, M.; Odekerken-Schröder, G.; Mahr, D. (2018): Service Robots: Value Co-Creation and Co-Destruction in Elderly Care Networks, in: Journal of Service Management, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp. 178–205.
Carù, A.; Cova, B. (2015): Co-Creating the Collective Service Experience, in: Journal of Service Management, Vol. 26, No. 2, pp. 276–294.
Cerulo, K. A. (2018): Scents and Sensibility: Olfaction, Sense-Making, and Meaning Attribution, in: American Sociological Review, Vol. 83, No. 2, pp. 361–389.
Chan, K. Q.; Holland, R. W.; Loon, R. van; Arts, R.; Knippenberg, A. van (2016): Disgust and Fear Lower Olfactory Threshold, in: Emotion, Vol. 16, No. 5, pp. 740–749.
Chung, K.-S.; Ryu, D. S.; Green, B. C.; Kang, H. M. (2015): The Effects of Sensory Stimuli on Motorsports Spectators, in: International Journal of Sports Marketing & Sponsorship, Vol. 16, No. 5, pp. 365–384.
Chung, S.; Kramer, T.; Wong, E. M. (2018): Do Touch Interface Users Feel More Engaged? The Impact of Input Device Type on Online Shoppers’ Engagement, Affect, and Purchase Decisions, in: Psychology & Marketing, Vol. 35, No. 11, pp. 795–806.
Crosby, L. A.; Evans, K. R.; Cowles, D. (1990): Relationship Quality in Services Selling: An Interpersonal Influence Perspective, in: Journal of Marketing, Vol. 54, No. 3, pp. 68–81.
Crowley, A. E. (1993): The Two-Dimensional Impact of Color on Shopping, in: Marketing Letters, Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 59–69.
Crusco, A. H.; Wetzel, C. G. (1984): The Midas Touch, in: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, Vol. 10, No. 4, pp. 512–517.
Dong, P.; Huang, X.; Zhong, C.-B. (2015): Ray of Hope, in: Social Psychological and Personality Science, Vol. 6, No. 1, pp. 84–91.
Donovan, R. J.; Rossiter, J. R. (1982): Store Atmosphere: An Environmental Psychology Approach, in: Journal of Retailing, Vol. 58, No. 1, pp. 31–57.
Doorn, G. H. van; Wuillemin, D.; Spence, C. (2014): Does the Colour of the Mug Influence the Taste of the Coffee?, in: Flavour, Vol. 3, No. 10.
Driver, J.; Noesselt, T. (2008): Multisensory Interplay Reveals Crossmodal Influences on ‘Sensory-Specific’ Brain Regions, Neural Responses, and Judgments, in: Neuron, Vol. 57, No. 1, pp. 11–23.
Edvardsson, B.; Enquist, B.; Johnston, R. (2010): Design Dimensions of Experience Rooms for Service Test-Drives, in: Managing Service Quality, Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 312–327.
Edvardsson, B.; Tronvoll, B.; Gruber, T. (2011): Expanding Understanding of Service Exchange and Value Co-Creation: A Social Construction Approach, in: Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Vol. 39, No. 2, pp. 327–339.
Erceau, D.; Guéguen, N. (2007): Tactile Contact and Evaluation of the Toucher, in: Journal of Social Psychology, Vol. 147, No. 4, pp. 441–444.
Erp, J. B. F. van; Toet, A. (2013). How to Touch Humans: Guidelines for Social Agents and Robots That Can Touch, in: Proceedings of the Humaine Association Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction, Geneva/Switzerland, pp. 780–785.
Esbjerg, L.; Bech-Larsen, T. (2009): The Brand Architecture of Grocery Retailers: Setting Material and Symbolic Boundaries for Consumer Choice, in: Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Vol. 16, No. 5, pp. 414–423.
Ezeh, C.; Harris, L. C. (2007): Servicescape Research: A Review and a Research Agenda, in: Marketing Review, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 59–78.
Fisher, J. D.; Rytting, M.; Heslin, R. (1976): Hands Touching Hands: Affective and Evaluative Effects of an Interpersonal Touch, in: Sociometry, Vol. 39, No. 4, pp. 416–421.
Fliess, S.; Kleinaltenkamp, M. (2004): Blueprinting the Service Company, in: Journal of Business Research, Vol. 57, No. 4, pp. 392–404.
Fliess, S.; Colaci, A.; Nesper, J. (2011): Orientierung in Dienstleistungsumgebungen: Eine explorative Studie am Beispiel des Flughafens Frankfurt/Main, in: Diskussionspapier Nr. 470, Hagen.
Fliess, S.; Dyck, S.; Schmelter, M. (2014): Mirror, Mirror on the Wall: How Customers Perceive Their Contribution to Service Provision, in: Journal of Service Management, Vol. 25, No. 4, pp. 433–469.
Fliess, S.; Jacob, F.; Ehret, M. (Hrsg.) (2015): Kundenintegration und Leistungslehre, Berlin.
Gabbott, M.; Hogg, G. (2000): An Empirical Investigation of the Impact of Non‐Verbal Communication on Service Evaluation, in: European Journal of Marketing, Vol. 34, No. 3/4, pp. 384–398.
Gallace, A.; Spence, C. (2010): The Science of Interpersonal Touch: An Overview, in: Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, Vol. 34, No. 2, pp. 246–259.
Ghazanfar, A. A.; Schroeder, C. E. (2006): Is Neocortex Essentially Multisensory? Trends in Cognitive Sciences, Vol. 10, No. 6, pp. 278–285.
Gremler, D. D.; Gwinner, K. P. (2000): Customer-Employee Rapport in Service Relationships, in: Journal of Service Research, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 82–104.
Grenha Teixeira, J.; Patrício, L.; Huang, K.-H.; Fisk, R. P.; Nóbrega, L.; Constantine, L. (2017): The MINDS Method, in: Journal of Service Research, Vol. 20, No. 3, pp. 240–258.
Groeppel-Klein, A.; Germelmann, C. C.; Domke, A.; Woratschek, H. (2005): Arousal as a Driving Force for Decision-Making: Empirical Results from Measuring Electrodermal Reactions at the Point-of-Sale, in: Advances in Consumer Research, Vol. 32, No. 32, pp. 429–430.
Grönroos, C. (2004): The Relationship Marketing Process: Communication, Interaction, Dialogue, Value, in: Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, Vol. 19, No. 2, pp. 99–113.
Grönroos, C.; Voima, P. (2013): Critical Service Logic: Making Sense of Value Creation and Co-Creation, in: Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Vol. 41, No. 2, pp. 133–150.
Gruber, T. (2011): I Want to Believe They Really Care, in: Journal of Service Management, Vol. 22, No. 1, pp. 85–110.
Guéguen, N.; Jacob, C.; Boulbry, G. (2007): The Effect of Touch on Compliance with a Restaurant’s Employee Suggestion, in: International Journal of Hospitality Management, Vol. 26, No. 4, pp. 1019–1023.
Guido, G.; Piper, L.; Prete, M. I.; Mileti, A.; Trisolini, C. M. (2017): Effects of Blue Lighting in Ambient and Mobile Settings on the Intention to Buy Hedonic and Utilitarian Products, in: Psychology & Marketing, Vol. 34, No. 2, pp. 215–226.
Haans, A.; Bruijn, R. de; IJsselsteijn, W. A. (2014): A Virtual Midas Touch? Touch, Compliance, and Confederate Bias in Mediated Communication, in: Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, Vol. 38, No. 3, pp. 301–311.
Hadi, R.; Valenzuela, A. (2016): Good Vibrations: Consumer Responses to Technologically-Mediated Social Touch, NA - Advances in Consumer Research, Vol. 44, Duluth, pp. 225–230.
Han, J.; Kang, H.-J.; Kwon, G. H. (2018): A Systematic Underpinning and Framing of the Servicescape: Reflections on Future Challenges in Healthcare Services, in: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol. 15, No. 3, p. 509.
Heinonen, K.; Strandvik, T. (2015): Customer-Dominant Logic: Foundations and Implications, in: Journal of Services Marketing, Vol. 29, No. 6/7, pp. 472–484.
Heinonen, K.; Jaakkola, E.; Neganova, I. (2018): Drivers, Types and Value Outcomes of Customer-to-Customer Interaction, in: Journal of Service Theory and Practice, Vol. 28, No. 6, pp. 710–732.
Heinonen, K.; Strandvik, T.; Mickelsson, K.‐J.; Edvardsson, B.; Sundström, E.; Andersson, P. (2010): A Customer‐Dominant Logic of Service, in: Journal of Service Management, Vol. 21, No. 4, pp. 531–548.
Helmefalk, M. (2019): Browsing Behaviour as a Mediator: The Impact of Multi-Sensory Cues on Purchasing, in: Journal of Consumer Marketing, Vol. 36, No. 2, pp. 253–263.
Helmefalk, M.; Berndt, A. (2018): Shedding Light on the Use of Single and Multisensory Cues and Their Effect on Consumer Behaviours, in: International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, Vol. 46, No. 11–12, pp. 1077–1091.
Helmefalk, M.; Hultén, B. (2017): Multi-Sensory Congruent Cues in Designing Retail Store Atmosphere: Effects on Shoppers’ Emotions and Purchase Behavior, in: Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Vol. 38, pp. 1–11.
Hill, A.; Collier, D. A.; Froehle, C. M.; Goodale, J. C.; Metters, R. D.; Verma, R. (2002): Research Opportunities in Service Process Design, in: Journal of Operations Management, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 189–202.
Holmes, N. P.; Spence, C. (2005): Multisensory Integration: Space, Time and Superadditivity, in: Current Biology, Vol. 15, No. 18, R762-R764.
Holmqvist, J.; Grönroos, C. (2012): How Does Language Matter for Services? Challenges and Propositions for Service Research, in: Journal of Service Research, Vol. 15, No. 4, pp. 430–442.
Holmqvist, J.; Vaerenbergh, Y. van; Grönroos, C. (2017): Language Use in Services: Recent Advances and Directions for Future Research, in: Journal of Business Research, Vol. 72, pp. 114–118.
Holmqvist, J.; Vaerenbergh, Y. van; Lunardo, R.; Dahlén, M. (2019): The Language Backfire Effect: How Frontline Employees Decrease Customer Satisfaction through Language Use, in: Journal of Retailing, Vol. 95, No. 2, pp. 115–129.
Hornik, J. (1992): Tactile Stimulation and Consumer Response, in: Journal of Consumer Resarch, Vol. 19, No. 3, pp. 449–458.
Hultén, B. (2011): Sensory Marketing: The Multi‐Sensory Brand‐Experience Concept, in: European Business Review, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 256–273.
Huneke, T.; Benoit née Moeller, S.; Shams, P.; Gustafsson, A. (2015): Does Service Employees’ Appearance Affect the Healthiness of Food Choice?, in: Psychology & Marketing, Vol. 32, No. 1, pp. 94–106.
Jacob, C. (2006): Styles of Background Music and Consumption in a Bar: An Empirical Investigation, in: Hospitality Management, Vol. 25, No. 4, pp. 716–720.
Jiang, L.; Hoegg, J.; Dahl, D. W.; Chattopadhyay, A. (2010): The Persuasive Role of Incidental Similarity on Attitudes and Purchase Intentions in a Sales Context, in: Journal of Consumer Research, Vol. 36, No. 5, pp. 778–791.
Jung, H. S.; Yoon, H. H. (2011): The Effects of Nonverbal Communication of Employees in the Family Restaurant Upon Customers’ Emotional Responses and Customer Satisfaction, in: International Journal of Hospitality Management, Vol. 30, No. 3, pp. 542–550.
Keh, H. T.; Ren, R.; Hill, S.; Li, X. (2013): The Beautiful, the Cheerful, and the Helpful: The Effects of Service Employee Attributes on Customer Satisfaction, in: Psychology & Marketing, Vol. 30, No. 3, pp. 211–226.
Kim, K.; Zauberman, G. (2019): The Effect of Music Tempo on Consumer Impatience in Intertemporal Decisions, in: European Journal of Marketing, Vol. 53, No. 3, pp. 504–523.
Kleinaltenkamp, M.; Brodie, R. J.; Frow, P.; Hughes, T.; Peters, L. D.; Woratschek, H. (2012): Resource Integration, in: Marketing Theory, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 201–205.
Knoeferle, K. M.; Woods, A.; Käppler, F.; Spence, C. (2015): That Sounds Sweet: Using Cross-Modal Correspondences to Communicate Gustatory Attributes, in: Psychology & Marketing, Vol. 32, No. 1, pp. 107–120.
Kranzbühler, A.-M.; Kleijnen, M. H. P.; Morgan, R.; Teerling, M. (2018): The Multilevel Nature of Customer Experience Research: An Integrative Review and Research Agenda, in: International Journal of Management Reviews, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 433–456.
Krishna, A. (2012): An Integrative Review of Sensory Marketing: Engaging the Senses to Affect Perception, Judgment and Behavior, in: Journal of Consumer Psychology, Vol. 22, No. 3, pp. 332–351.
Krishna, A.; Elder, R. S.; Caldara, C. (2010): Feminine to Smell but Masculine to Touch? Multisensory Congruence and Its Effect on the Aesthetic Experience, in: Journal of Consumer Psychology, Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 410–418.
Kuo, C.-M. (2009): The Managerial Implications of an Analysis of Tourist Profiles and International Hotel Employee Service Attitude, in: International Journal of Hospitality Management, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp. 302–309.
Lefebvre, H. (1995): The Production of Space, Oxford.
Lewis, B. R.; Entwistle, T. W. (1990): Managing the Service Encounter: A Focus on the Employee, in: International Journal of Service Industry Management, Vol. 1, No. 3, pp. 41–52.
Lin, I. Y. (2016): Effects of Visual Servicescape Aesthetics Comprehension and Appreciation on Consumer Experience, in: Journal of Services Marketing, Vol. 30, No. 7, pp. 692–712.
Lin, I. Y.; Mattila, A. S. (2010): Restaurant Servicescape, Service Encounter, and Perceived Congruency on Customers’ Emotions and Satisfaction, in: Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, Vol. 19, No. 8, pp. 819–841.
Lindborg, P. (2016): A Taxonomy of Sound Sources in Restaurants, in: Applied Acoustics, Vol. 110, pp. 297–310.
Line, N. D.; Hanks, L. (2019): The Social Servicescape: A Multidimensional Operationalization, in: Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, Vol. 43, No. 2, pp. 167–187.
Little, A. C.; Connely, J.; Feinberg, D. R.; Jones, B. C.; Roberts, S. C. (2011): Human Preference for Masculinity Differs According to Context in Faces, Bodies, Voices, and Smell, in: Behavioral Ecology, Vol. 22, No. 4, pp. 862–868.
Liu, A.; Wang, X.; Liu, F.; Yao, C.; Deng, Z. (2018): Soundscape and Its Influence on Tourist Satisfaction, in: Service Industries Journal, Vol. 38, No. 3/4, pp. 164–181.
Loula, F.; Prasad, S.; Harber, K.; Shiffrar, M. (2005): Recognizing People from Their Movement, in: Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, Vol. 31, No. 1, pp. 210–220.
Mahr, D.; Stead, S.; Odekerken-Schröder, G. (2019): Making Sense of Customer Service Experiences: A Text Mining Review, in: Journal of Services Marketing, Vol. 33, No. 1, pp. 88–103.
Mandrigin, A. (2018): Multisensory Integration and Sense Modalism, in: British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, forthcoming, (https://doi.org/10.1093/bjps/axy070).
Mari, M.; Poggesi, S. (2013): Servicescape Cues and Customer Behavior: A Systematic Literature Review and Research Agenda, in: Service Industries Journal, Vol. 33, No. 2, pp. 171–199.
Mattila, A.; Wirtz, J. (2000): The Role of Preconsumption Affect in Postpurchase Evaluation of Services, in: Psychology & Marketing, Vol. 17, No. 7, pp. 587–605.
Mattila, A. S.; Wirtz, J. (2001): Congruency of Scent and Music as a Driver of in-Store Evaluations and Behavior, in: Journal of Retailing, Vol. 77, No. 2, pp. 273–289.
McColl-Kennedy, J. R.; Zaki, M.; Lemon, K. N.; Urmetzer, F.; Neely, A. (2019): Gaining Customer Experience Insights That Matter, in: Journal of Service Research, Vol. 22, No. 1, pp. 8–26.
McFerran, B.; Dahl, D. W.; Fitzsimons, G. J.; Morales, A. C. (2010): Might an Overweight Waitress Make You Eat More? How the Body Type of Others is Sufficient to Alter Our Food Consumption, in: Journal of Consumer Psychology, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 146–151.
Michon, R.; Chebat, J.-C.; Turley, L. W. (2005): Mall Atmospherics: The Interaction Effects of the Mall Environment on Shopping Behavior, in: Journal of Business Research, Vol. 58, No. 5, pp. 576–583.
Miniard, P. W.; Bhatla, S.; Sirdeshmukh, D. (1992): Mood as a Determinant of Postconsumption Product Evaluations: Mood Effects and Their Dependency on the Affective Intensity of the Consumption Experience, in: Journal of Consumer Psychology, Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 173–195.
Mitchell, D. J.; Kahn, B. E.; Knasko, S. C. (1995): There’s Something in the Air: Effects of Congruent or Incongruent Ambient Odor on Consumer Decision Making, in: Journal of Consumer Research, Vol. 22, No. 2, pp. 229–238.
Moeller, S. (2010): Characteristics of Services: A New Approach Uncovers Their Value, in: Journal of Services Marketing, Vol. 24, No. 5, pp. 359–368.
Netemeyer, R. G.; Heilman, C. M.; Maxham, J. G. (2012): Identification with the Retail Organization and Customer-Perceived Employee Similarity: Effects on Customer Spending, in: Journal of Applied Psychology, Vol. 97, No. 5, pp. 1049–1058.
Nicholls, R. (2010): New Directions for Customer‐to‐Customer Interaction Research, in: Journal of Services Marketing, Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 87–97.
Nilsson, E.; Ballantyne, D. (2014): Reexamining the Place of Servicescape in Marketing: A Service-Dominant Logic Perspective, in: Journal of Services Marketing, Vol. 28, No. 5, pp. 374–379.
Nysveen, H.; Pedersen, P. E.; Skard, S. (2013): Brand Experiences in Service Organizations: Exploring the Individual Effects of Brand Experience Dimensions, in: Journal of Brand Management, Vol. 20, No. 5, pp. 404–423.
Oakes, S.; North, A. C. (2008a): Using Music to Influence Cognitive and Affective Responses in Queues of Low and High Crowd Density, in: Journal of Marketing Management, Vol. 24, No. 5–6, pp. 589–602.
Oakes, S.; North, A. C. (2008b): Reviewing Congruity Effects in the Service Environment Musicscape, in: International Journal of Service Industry Management, Vol. 19, No. 1, pp. 63–82.
Oertzen, A.-S.; Odekerken-Schröder, G.; Brax, S. A.; Mager, B. (2018): Co-creating Services: Conceptual Clarification, Forms and Outcomes, in: Journal of Service Management, Vol. 29, No. 4, pp. 641–679.
Otterbring, T.; Shams, P. (2019): Mirror, Mirror, on the Menu: Visual Reminders of Overweight Stimulate Healthier Meal Choices, in: Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Vol. 47, pp. 177–183.
Ouyang, Y.; Behnke, C.; Almanza, B.; Ghiselli, R. (2018): The Influence of Food Aromas on Restaurant Consumer Emotions, Perceptions, and Purchases, in: Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, Vol. 27, No. 4, pp. 405–423.
Oveis, C.; Horberg, E. J.; Keltner, D. (2010): Compassion, Pride, and Social Intuitions of Self-Other Similarity, in: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, Vol. 98, No. 4, pp. 618–630.
Peck, J.; Childers, T. L. (2003): To Have and to Hold: The Influence of Haptic Information on Product Judgments, in: Journal of Marketing, Vol. 67, No. 2, pp. 35–48.
Peck, J.; Shu, S. B. (2009): The Effect of Mere Touch on Perceived Ownership, in: Journal of Consumer Research, Vol. 36, No. 3, pp. 434–447.
Petit, O.; Cheok, A. D.; Spence, C.; Velasco, C.; Karunanayaka, K. T. (2015): Sensory Marketing in Light of New Technologies, in: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Advances in Computer Entertainment Technology, New York, pp. 1–4.
Pizam, A.; Tasci, A. D. A. (2019): Experienscape: Expanding the Concept of Servicescape with a Multi-Stakeholder and Multi-Disciplinary Approach, in: International Journal of Hospitality Management, Vol. 76, Part B, pp. 25–37.
Pugh, S. D. (2001): Service with a Smile: Emotional Contagion in the Service Encounter, in: Academy of Management Journal, Vol. 44, No. 5, pp. 1018–1027.
Rafaeli, A.; Vilnai-Yavetz, I. (2004): Instrumentality, Aesthetics and Symbolism of Physical Artifacts as Triggers of Emotion, in: Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science, Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 91–112.
Rao Hill, S.; Tombs, A. G. (2011): The Effect of Accent of Service Employee on Customer Service Evaluation, in: Managing Service Quality, Vol. 21, No. 6, pp. 649–666.
Reimer, A.; Kuehn, R. (2005): The Impact of Servicescape on Quality Perception, in: European Journal of Marketing, Vol. 39, No. 7/8, pp. 785–808.
Rikowski, A.; Grammer, K. (1999): Human Body Odour, Symmetry and Attractiveness, in: Biological Sciences, Vol. 266, No. 1422, pp. 869–874.
Rimkute, J.; Moraes, C.; Ferreira, C. (2016): The Effects of Scent on Consumer Behaviour, in: International Journal of Consumer Studies, Vol. 40, No. 1, pp. 24–34.
Rosenbaum, M. S. (2005): The Symbolic Servicescape: Your Kind is Welcomed Here, in: Journal of Consumer Behaviour, Vol. 4, No. 4, pp. 257–267.
Sagioglou, C.; Greitemeyer, T. (2014): Bitter Taste Causes Hostility, in: Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin, Vol. 40, No. 12, pp. 1589–1597.
Santos, J. (2002): From Intangibility to Tangibility on Service Quality Perceptions: A Comparison Study Between Consumers and Service Providers in Four Service Industries, in: Managing Service Quality, Vol. 12, No. 5, pp. 292–302.
Schönhammer, R. (2013): Einführung in die Wahrnehmungspsychologie, 2. Aufl, Wien.
Scott, R. O.; Uncles, M. D. (2018): Bringing Sensory Anthropology to Consumer Research, in: European Journal of Marketing, Vol. 52, No. 1/2, pp. 302–327.
Shao, C. Y.; Baker, J. A.; Wagner, J. (2004): The Effects of Appropriateness of Service Contact Personnel Dress on Customer Expectations of Service Quality and Purchase Intention, in: Journal of Business Research, Vol. 57, No. 10, pp. 1164–1176.
Shapiro, L. A. (2019): Flesh Matters: The Body in Cognition, in: Mind & Language, Vol. 34, No. 1, pp. 3–20.
Sharma, P.; Tam, J. L. M.; Kim, N. (2009): Demystifying Intercultural Service Encounters, in: Journal of Service Research, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 227–242.
Skarlicki, D. P.; Hoegg, J.; Aquino, K.; Nadisic, T. (2013): Does Injustice Affect Your Sense of Taste and Smell? The Mediating Role of Moral Disgust, in: Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, Vol. 49, No. 5, pp. 852–859.
Söderlund, M.; Julander, C.-R. (2009): Physical Attractiveness of the Service Worker in the Moment of Truth and Its Effects on Customer Satisfaction, in: Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Vol. 16, No. 3, pp. 216–226.
Sommer, R.; Aitkens, S. (1982): Mental Mapping of Two Supermarkets, in: Journal of Consumer Research, Vol. 9, No. 2, pp. 211–216.
Song, J.; Lim, J. H.; Yun, M. H. (2016): Finding the Latent Semantics of Haptic Interaction Research: A Systematic Literature Review of Haptic Interaction Using Content Analysis and Network Analysis, in: Human Factors and Ergonomics in Manufacturing & Service Industries, Vol. 26, No. 5, pp. 577–594.
Sorokowska, A.; Sorokowski, P.; Szmajke, A. (2012): Does Personality Smell? Accuracy of Personality Assessments Based on Body Odour, in: European Journal of Personality, Vol. 26, No. 5, pp. 496–503.
Spapé, M. M.; Hoggan, E. E.; Jacucci, G.; Ravaja, N. (2015): The Meaning of the Virtual Midas Touch: An ERP Study in Economic Decision Making, in: Psychophysiology, Vol. 52, No. 3, pp. 378–387.
Spence, C. (2011): Crossmodal Correspondences: A Tutorial Review, in: Attention, Perception & Psychophysics, Vol. 73, No. 4, pp. 971–995.
Spence, C. (2018): Multisensory Perception, in: Wixted, J. T. (Ed.): Stevens’ Handbook of Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience, Hoboken, pp. 1–56.
Spence, C.; Gallace, A. (2011): Multisensory Design: Reaching Out to Touch the Consumer, in: Psychology & Marketing, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp. 267–308.
Spence, C.; McDonald, J. (2004): The Cross-Modal Consequences of the Exogenous Spatial Orienting of Attention, in: Calvert, G. A.; Spence, C; Stein, B. E. (Eds.): Handbook of Multisensory Processes, Cambridge, pp. 3–25.
Spence, C.; Squire, S. (2003): Multisensory Integration: Maintaining the Perception of Synchrony, in: Current Biology, Vol. 13, No. 13, R519–R521.
Spence, C.; Puccinelli, N. M.; Grewal, D.; Roggeveen, A. L. (2014): Store Atmospherics: A Multisensory Perspective, in: Psychology & Marketing, Vol. 31, No. 7, pp. 472–488.
Spies, K.; Hesse, F.; Loesch, K. (1997): Store Atmosphere, Mood and Purchasing Behavior, in: International Journal of Research in Marketing, Vol. 14, No. 1, pp. 1–16.
Stevenson, R. A.; Wallace, M. T. (2013): Multisensory Temporal Integration: Task and Stimulus Dependencies, in: Experimental Brain Research, Vol. 227, No. 2, pp. 249–261.
Streicher, M. C.; Estes, Z. (2016): Multisensory Interaction in Product Choice: Grasping a Product Affects Choice of Other Seen Products, in: Journal of Consumer Psychology, Vol. 26, No. 4, pp. 558–565.
Suh, M.; Moon, H.; Han, H.; Ham, S. (2015): Invisible and Intangible, but Undeniable: Role of Ambient Conditions in Building Hotel Guests’ Loyalty, in: Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, Vol. 24, No. 7, pp. 727–753.
Sundaram, D. S.; Webster, C. (2000): The Role of Nonverbal Communication in Service Encounters, in: Journal of Services Marketing, Vol. 14, No. 5, pp. 378–391.
Sweeney, J. C.; Johnson, L. W.; Armstrong, R. W. (1992): The Effect of Cues on Service Quality Expectations and Service Selection in a Restaurant Setting, in: Journal of Services Marketing, Vol. 6, No. 4, pp. 15–23.
Takenaka, T.; Ogata, T.; Ueda, K. (2006): Temporal Co-Creation Between Self and Others with Multi-Sensory Inputs, in: Advanced Engineering Informatics, Vol. 20, No. 3, pp. 321–333.
Tombs, A. G.; McColl-Kennedy, J. R. (2003): Social-Servicescape Conceptual Model, in: Marketing Theory, Vol. 3, No. 4, pp. 447–475.
Tombs, A. G.; Rao Hill, S. (2014): The Effect of Service Employees’ Accent on Customer Reactions, in: European Journal of Marketing, Vol. 48, No. 11/12, pp. 2051–2070.
Turley, L. W.; Milliman, R. E. (2000): Atmospheric Effects on Shopping Behavior, in: Journal of Business Research, Vol. 49, No. 2, pp. 193–211.
Vargo, S. L.; Lusch, R. F. (2016): Institutions and Axioms: An Extension and Update of Service-Dominant Logic, in: Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Vol. 44, No. 1, pp. 5–23.
Velasco, C.; Obrist, M.; Petit, O.; Spence, C. (2018): Multisensory Technology for Flavor Augmentation: A Mini Review, in: Frontiers in Psychology, Vol. 9, No. 26, (https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00026).
Verhoeven, J. W. M.; Rompay, T. J. L. van; Pruyn, A. T. H. (2009): At Face Value: Visual Antecedents of Impression Formation in Servicescapes, in: Advances in Consumer Research, Vol. 36, pp. 233–237.
Vilnai-Yavetz, I.; Rafaeli, A. (2006): Aesthetics and Professionalism of Virtual Servicescapes, in: Journal of Service Research, Vol. 8, No. 3, pp. 245–259.
Wakefield, K. L.; Blodgett, J. G. (1999): Customer Response to Intangible and Tangible Service Factors, in: Psychology & Marketing, Vol. 16, No. 1, pp. 51–68.
Wang, Y.-C.; Lang, C. (2019): Service Employee Dress: Effects on Employee-Customer Interactions and Customer-Brand Relationship at Full-Service Restaurants, in: Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Vol. 50, pp. 1–9.
Wang, Z.; Arndt, A. D.; Singh, S.; Biernat, M.; Liu, F. (2013): “You Lost Me at Hello”: How and When Accent-Based Biases are Expressed and Suppressed, in: International Journal of Research in Marketing, Vol. 30, No. 2, pp. 185–196.
Wiedmann, K.-P.; Hennigs, N.; Klarmann, C.; Behrens, S. (2013): Creating Multi-Sensory Experiences in Luxury Marketing, in: Marketing Review St. Gallen, Vol. 30, No. 6, pp. 60–69.
Wirtz, J.; Patterson, P. G.; Kunz, W. H.; Gruber, T.; Lu, V. N.; Paluch, S.; Martins, A. (2018): Brave New World: Service Robots in the Frontline, in: Journal of Service Management, Vol. 29, No. 5, pp. 907–931.
Xu, A. J.; Labroo, A. A. (2014): Incandescent Affect: Turning on the Hot Emotional System with Bright Light, in: Journal of Consumer Psychology, Vol. 24, No. 2, pp. 207–216.
Zemke, D. M.; Hertzman, J. L.; Raab, C.; Singh, D. (2011): A Little More Noise and a Little Less Conversation? Ambient Noise in Restaurants, in: Journal of Foodservice Business Research, Vol. 14, No. 3, pp. 256–271.
Ziv, N. (2018): Musical Flavor: The Effect of Background Music and Presentation Order on Taste, in: European Journal of Marketing, Vol. 52, No. 7/8, pp. 1485–1504.
Zolfagharian, M.; Hasan, F.; Iyer, P. (2018): Customer Response to Service Encounter Linguistics, in: Journal of Services Marketing, Vol. 32, No. 5, pp. 530–546.
Zomerdijk, L. G.; Voss, C. A. (2010): Service Design for Experience-Centric Services, in: Journal of Service Research, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 67–82.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, ein Teil von Springer Nature
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Fliess, S., Dyck, S., Volkers, M. (2020). Calling for a Multisensory Perspective on Customer Service Co-creation. In: Roth, S., Horbel, C., Popp, B. (eds) Perspektiven des Dienstleistungsmanagements . Springer Gabler, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-28672-9_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-28672-9_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer Gabler, Wiesbaden
Print ISBN: 978-3-658-28671-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-658-28672-9
eBook Packages: Business and Economics (German Language)