Skip to main content

The Financialization of the Housing Market in Austria and Ireland

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover The State of the European Union

Part of the book series: Staat – Souveränität – Nation ((SSN))

Abstract

The chapter analyses the increasing role of financialization on European housing markets and its immediate impact on prices and social asymmetries in the Austrian and Irish case. Financial structures of housing show a disperse picture throughout the European Union, while countries which experienced a boost in financialization such as Ireland were more strongly exposed to house price boom and bust cycles. When comparing institutional settings of economies with diverging experiences with regard to house prices in the past, it turns out that those promoting free market solutions in housing—in combination with the high vulnerability of private households to financial market developments—account for house price bubbles. The authors take into account Schwartz’s and Seabrooke’s analysis of the residential housing market and argue that the role of the state and its form of housing provision and/or subsidy schemes is not integrated into their analysis satisfactorily. The chapter thus widens their residential capitalism approach by analysing the institutional setting of housing provision and the structure of national financial systems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    See http://www.thejournal.ie/sub-prime-loans-ireland-1996667-Mar2015/ last accessed 10.03.2018.

  2. 2.

    See also https://www.theguardian.com/cities/2018/nov/29/empty-dublin-housing-crisis-airbnb-homelessness-landlords last accessed 13.12.2018.

References

  • Albacete, Nicolas and Peter Lindner. 2015. Foreign currency borrowers in Austria – evidence from the Household Finance and Consumption Survey. In Financial Stability Report 29. Vienna: Austrian Central Bank, June 2015, 93–109.

    Google Scholar 

  • Amann, Wolfgang. 2018. Wohnbauförderung in Österreich 2017. Wien: IIBW.

    Google Scholar 

  • Amann, Wolfgang and Elisabeth Springler. 2010. Housing Finance Institutions: Transition Economies. In International Encyclopedia of Housing and Home, (editor in chief) Susan J. Smith, https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-047163-1.00408-2, 491–496.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Byrne, Michael and Michelle Norris. 2018. Procyclical Social Housing and the Crisis of Irish Housing Policy: Marketization, Social Housing, and the Property Boom and Bust. Housing Policy Debate 28(1): 50–63.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • ECB. 2016. The Household Finance and Consumption Survey: results from the second wave. ECB Statistics Paper No. 18/December 2016. Frankfurt/M.: ECB.

    Google Scholar 

  • EHL. 2018. Vorsorgewohnungen in Wien, Marktbericht. https://www.ehl.at/publikationen/vorsorgewohnungsmarktbericht_2018/. Accessed: 18. October 2018.

  • EMF. 2017. Hypostat 2017, A Review of Europe’s Mortgage and Housing Markets. https://hypo.org/app/uploads/sites/3/2017/09/HYPOSTAT-2017.pdf. Accessed: 15 November 2018.

  • Eurostat. n.Y. Housing statistics. Online Database. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/Housing_statistics. Accessed 30. November 2018.

  • Fernandez, Rodrigo and Manuel B. Aalbers. 2016. Financialization and housing: Between globalization and Varities of Capitalism. Competition& Change, 20(2): 71–78.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hall, Peter and David Soskice. 2004. Varieties of Capitalism and Institutional Complementarities. In Institutional Conflicts and Complementarities, Monetary Policy and Wage Bargaining Institutions in EMU, eds. Robert Franzese, Peter Mosslechner and Martin Schürz, 43–76. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hearne, Rory. 2011. Public Private Partnerships in Ireland. Failed experiment or way forward for the state. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Healy, Tom and Paul Goldrick-Kelly. 2018. Ireland’s housing crisis – The case for a European cost rental model. Administration 66 (2): 33–57.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kemeny, Jim. 1995. From public housing to the social market: Rental policy strategies in comparative perspective. London: Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • McCarthy, Yvonne. 2014. Dis-entangling the Mortgage Arrears Crisis: The Role of Labour Market, Income Volatility and negative Equity. Journal of the Statistical and Social Inquiry Society of Ireland, Vol. 43: 71–90.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mundt, Alexis and Elisabeth Springler. 2016. Milestones in Housing Finance in Austria over the Last 25 Years. In Milestones in European Housing Finance, eds. Jens Lunde and Christine Whitehead, 55–73. New Jersey: Wiley-Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Murphy, Enda and Mark Scott. 2013. Mortgage-related issues in a crisis economy: Evidence from rural households in Ireland. Geoforum 46: 34–44.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Norris, Michelle and David Coates. 2014. How Housing killed the Irish Tiger: Anatomy and consequences of Ireland’s housing boom and bust. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment 29: 299–315.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Norris, Michelle and Michael Byrne. 2018. Housing market (in)stability and social rented housing: comparing Austria and Ireland during global financial crisis. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment 33: 227–245.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Norris, Michelle and Rory Hearne. 2016. Privatizing public housing redevelopment: Grassroots resistance, co-operation and devastation in three Dublin neighbourhoods. Cities 57: 40–46.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nowotny, Ewald and Andreas Ittner. 2015. OeNB – Reformdruck auf Österreichs Banken steigt, Presentation of the 30th Financial Stability Report, Austrian Central Bank, https://www.oenb.at/dam/jcr:02c8d60b-b10a-4b61-90eb-840a5f136f63/FSR30%20PK%20Gesamtfoliensatz_oN_Handout.pdf. Accessed 15 November 2018.

  • O’Callaghan, Cian, Sinéad Kelly, Mark Boyle and Rob Kitchin. 2015. Topologies and topographies of Ireland’s neoliberal crisis. Space and Polity, 19 (1): 31–46.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • OeNB. 2018. Factsheet Immobilienmarkt Österreich. Austrian Central Bank. https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&ved=2ahUKEwjktt2dyd7fAhWML1AKHX2VDLsQFjABegQICRAB&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oenb.at%2Fdam%2Fjcr%3Ae5f4b177-0bd7-4664-85f5-baa23dcf3a7c%2FFactsheet-Wohnimmobilienmarkt-Juli-2018.pdf&usg=AOvVaw017EQZenaV18Vn3wUYk8uV. Accessed 15 November 2018.

  • PATRIZIA. 2018. Patrizia Insight. European residential markets 2018/2019. Augsburg: Patrizia Research. https://www.patrizia.ag/fileadmin/Home/Research_Press_Releases/Research_Releases/PATRIZIA_Insight_Residential_2018-2019.pdf. Accessed: 5 December 2018.

  • Pöchel, Thomas. 2018. Haushaltssektor investiert vermehrt in Misch- und Immobilienfonds. Statistik Q1/18: 36–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prantner, Christian, Walter Rosifka, Susanne Peinbauer, Lukas Tockner, and Martin Korntheuer. 2018. Geldanlage Vorsorgewohnung, Chancen und Risken für AnlegerInnen – Schlußfolgerungen aus einer Markterhebung (Vier ImmobilienanbieterInnen in Wien). Wien: AK Wien.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rolnik, Raquel. 2013. Late neoliberalism: the financialization of homeownership and housing rights. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 37 (3): 1058–1066.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schwartz, Herman and Leonard Seabrooke. 2008. Varieties of Residential Capitalism in the International Political Economy: Old Welfare States and the New Politics of Housing. Comparative European Politics, suppl. Special Issue: The Political Cost of Property Booms. Vol. 6 (3): 237–261.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Springler, Elisabeth. 2007. Bank Lending and Regulation in Insider Financial Systems: A Theoretical Assessment. In Aspects of Modern Monetary and Macroeconomic Policies, eds. Philip Arestis, Eckhard Hein and Edwin Le Heron, 59–79. Houndmills: Palgrave MacMillan.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Springler, Elisabeth. 2006. The Evolution of Financial Systems: The Development of the New Member States of the European Union. In Money: Financial Instability and Stabilization Policy. Eds. Mathew Forstater and Randall L. Wray. 231–256. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.

    Google Scholar 

  • Springler, Elisabeth. 2008. Wohnungsfinanzierung aus volkswirtschaftlicher Sicht. In Die österreichische Wohnungsgemeinnützigkeit, ein europäisches Erfolgsmodell, eds. Klaus Lugger and Michael Holoubek, 281–292. Wien: Manz.

    Google Scholar 

  • Springler, Elisabeth and Karin Wagner. 2010. Determinants of Homeownerships Rates: Housing Finance and the Role of the State. In Housing Market Challenges in Europe and the United States, eds. Philip Arestis, Peter Mooslechner and Karin Wagner, 60–84. Houndmills: Palgrave MacMillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Statistik Austria. 2017. Wohnen, Zahlen, Daten und Indikatoren der Wohnstatistik. Wien: Statistik Austria.

    Google Scholar 

  • Waldron, Richard and Declan Redmond. 2014. The Extent of the Mortgage Crisis in Ireland and Policy Responses. Housing Studies (29)1: 149–165.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wöhl, Stefanie. 2017. The Gender Dynamics of Financialization and Austerity in the European Union – The Irish Case. In Gender, Politics, and the Crisis in Europe. Politics, Institutions and Intersectionality, eds. Johanna Kantola and Emanuela Lombardo, 139–159. Basingstoke: PalgraveMacmillan.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Elisabeth Springler .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, part of Springer Nature

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Springler, E., Wöhl, S. (2020). The Financialization of the Housing Market in Austria and Ireland. In: Wöhl, S., Springler, E., Pachel, M., Zeilinger, B. (eds) The State of the European Union. Staat – Souveränität – Nation. Springer VS, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-25419-3_7

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics