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Heuristiken als Grundlage menschlicher Entscheidungsprozesse

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Zusammenfassung

Im Rahmen der Erforschung menschlicher Entscheidungsprozesse dominieren die Erklärungsansätze klassischer Rationalitätsmodelle, die auf der formallogischen Integration aller in einer Situation zur Verfügung stehenden Informationen beruhen (Laux et al. 2012). Auch wenn dabei nicht davon ausgegangen wird, dass Menschen diese Informationsverarbeitung bewusst vollziehen müssen, so wird doch mitunter angenommen, dass zumindest auf unbewusster Ebene neuronale Prozesse ablaufen, die dem rationalen Entscheidungsmodell äquivalent sind (Dawkins 1989).

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Petersen, M. (2017). Heuristiken als Grundlage menschlicher Entscheidungsprozesse. In: Walkowiak, W., Erber-Schropp, J. (eds) Planen und Handeln. Springer Spektrum, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-16891-9_4

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