Zusammenfassung
Geschlechtsabhängige Benachteiligungen in der Schule – beispielsweise sichtbar in fachspezifisch unterschiedlichen Defiziten von Mädchen und Jungen – werfen die Frage auf, wie Schule gestaltet werden kann, damit sie einen möglichst geschlechtergerechten Lernort darstellt. Wir beleuchten drei Kontextmerkmale des Klassenzimmers hinsichtlich ihres potentiellen Beitrags zu Geschlechtergerechtigkeit im Klassenzimmer:
• Geschlecht der Lehrkraft und Geschlechtskonnotation des Faches/ Schulsettings,
• sprachlicher Umgang mit Geschlecht und
• Gruppenbildung nach Geschlecht oder anderen Merkmalen.
Wir arbeiten heraus, dass Geschlechtergerechtigkeit im Klassenzimmer in dem Maße gefördert wird, wie Geschlecht kein bedeutsames Merkmal darstellt, Geschlechtsstereotype also wenig wahrscheinlich automatisch aktiviert werden.
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Hannover, B., Wolter, I., Zander, L. (2017). Geschlechtergerechtigkeit im Klassenzimmer. In: Eckert, T., Gniewosz, B. (eds) Bildungsgerechtigkeit. Springer VS, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-15003-7_12
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