Abstract
An ideological intent has long been attributed to citizenship and citizenship education in Turkey (Çayır & Gürkaynak, 2007; Çayır, 2011; Koçal, 2012). Therefore, related concepts should be evaluated in their historical and cultural context in order to understand Turkish citizenship and citizenship education: In the ancient tradition of Turkey, the notion of Homeland had an identity associated with sacred connotations. Traditionally, the notion of the state such as the eternal state[in Turkish, devlet-i ebed-müddet] dominated individual and collective consciousness. In the view of the state regarding society, the understanding “keep society alive to make the state live” was adopted as a principle; in other words, there existed a spiritual-oral contract between the state and society for mutual preservation.
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Turan, S. (2015). A Retrospective and Critical View of Turkish Citizenship Education. In: Aslan, E., Hermansen, M. (eds) Islam and Citizenship Education. Wiener Beiträge zur Islamforschung. Springer VS, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-08603-9_15
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-08603-9_15
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