Abstract
The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), the predecessor of the WTO, was signed in 1947 and entered into force on January 1, 1948 on a provisional basis (Barton et al. 2008: 27-60; Lanoszka 2009: 17-76). Although officially only an international treaty, the GATT evolved into a “de facto world trade organization” (Hoekman 2002: 44) that provided a negotiating forum for its contracting parties and a set of rules for conducting international trade. The WTO, established on January 1, 1995, includes the GATT agreement and is a formal, rule-based international organization with numerous rules and obligations that generally apply to all its members.
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© 2014 Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
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Lindemann, B. (2014). Case Study 1: The World Trade Organization (WTO). In: Cross-Strait Relations and International Organizations. Ostasien im 21. Jahrhundert. Springer VS, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-05527-1_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-05527-1_4
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