Überblick
In dieser Fallstudie wird anhand einer bewussten Auswahl von drei sehr ähnlichen technologiebasierten akademischen Spin-offs analysiert, wie Unterschiede in den Kenntnissen und Erfahrungen der Gründer über die angestrebten Zielmärkte den Erfolg ihrer Unternehmen beeinflussen. Es kann für die betrachteten Fälle gezeigt werden, dass eine wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Ausbildung und Kompetenzen der Wissenschaftler zur Wahrnehmung langfristig lohnenderer Marktchancen und zu einer stärker kundenorientierten Produktentwicklung führen. Die in der Literatur häufig konstatierte positive Wirkung der Branchenerfahrung konnte nicht gefunden und muss sogar abgelehnt werden. Mögliche Gründe dafür werden aufgezeigt.
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Tischler, J., Gerken, T. (2014). Marktorientierte Produktentwicklung aus Sicht der Humankapitaltheorie. In: Walter, A., Rasmus, A., Riesenhuber, F., Schmidthals, J., Dickel, P. (eds) Fallstudien zur Gründung und Entwicklung innovationsorientierter Unternehmen. Springer Gabler, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-03598-3_3
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