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Diseases of Hair

  • Chapter
Dermatology

Abstract

Hairs have little biological value in humans. Probably their main function today is as a sensory organ, measuring fine touch. If one simply tries to move an individual hair, the incredible sensitivity of the hair as a sensory organ will be noticed. In many individuals, the scalp hairs protect against sunburn and perhaps provide some insulation. But for the most part, hairs are a cosmetic appendage. The importance of the hairs in a person’s self-image means that for some individuals, minor changes in number, color, texture or distribution cause great personal concern and may lead to a visit to the physician. Hair diseases are often associated with nail diseases as well as widespread skin disorders such as lichen planus or lupus erythematosus. Thus every patient presenting with hair problems should have their nails carefully examined and be offered a complete skin examination. From the physician’s perspective, hair problems are very hard to treat. In addition the hair cycle often lasts many years. Even if one can influence the hair growth or structure, it may take many months before the patient notices any change.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Dermatology and Allergology, Ludwig Maximilians University, Frauenlobstraße 9-11, D-80337, Munich, Germany

    Prof. Dr. med. Dr. h.c.mult. Otto Braun-Falco (Emeritus Professor and Chairman), Prof. Dr. med. Gerd Plewig (Professor and Chairman) & Walter H. C. Burgdorf M.D. (Clinical Lecturer)

  2. Department of Dermatology and Venerology, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, D-23562, Lübeck, Germany

    Prof. Dr. med. Helmut H. Wolff (Professor and Chairman)

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  1. Prof. Dr. med. Dr. h.c.mult. Otto Braun-Falco
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  2. Prof. Dr. med. Gerd Plewig
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  3. Prof. Dr. med. Helmut H. Wolff
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  4. Walter H. C. Burgdorf M.D.
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Braun-Falco, O., Plewig, G., Wolff, H.H., Burgdorf, W.H.C. (2000). Diseases of Hair. In: Dermatology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97931-6_31

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97931-6_31

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