Abstract
The atomic nucleus generates the central field in which the electrons of the atom move. The nuclear charge number (atomic number) therefore appears in all the equations for spectral energy terms of atoms. In addition, there are other influences of the nucleus on the electronic spectra, the measurement of which generally requires an especially high spectral resolution. Therefore, one refers to a hyperfine structure of the spectral lines. By contrast, the effects of the interactions of the electrons among themselves as well as those of electronic spins with the orbital moments, which we have treated in the preceding chapters, are referred to as fine structure.
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Bibliography
A. Abragam: Principles of Nuclear Magnetism (Oxford University Press 1983)
A. J. Freeman, R. B. Frankel: Hyperfine Interactions ( Academic, New York 1967 )
H. Kopferman: Nuclear Moments ( Academic, New York 1958 )
C. P. Slichter: Principles of Magnetic Resonance, Springer Ser. Solid-State Sci., Vol. 1, 3rd ed. ( Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg 1990 )
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© 1994 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
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Haken, H., Wolf, H.C. (1994). Nuclear Spin, Hyperfine Structure. In: The Physics of Atoms and Quanta. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97567-7_20
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97567-7_20
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-97569-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-97567-7
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