Abstract
For almost a century it has been man’s dream to replace diseased organs in end-stage patients by using xenogeneic grafts. Systematic immunological, biochemical, and physiological studies in this context have demonstrated that evolutionary and zoological factors would limit both the supply of suitable organs and the success rate following transplantation. Organs appropriate in size and availabihty are a prerequisite for the successful outcome of clinical xenogeneic organ transplantation. However, not many animal species exist worldwide where the numbers are abundant enough to serve as general organ donors. Only farm animals hke the pig, sheep, goat, and small equine and bovine breeds would be readily available.
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Hammer, C. (1991). Experimental Xenotransplantation Between Closely Related Nonprimate Species. In: Cooper, D.K.C., Kemp, E., Reemtsma, K., White, D.J.G. (eds) Xenotransplantation. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97323-9_21
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97323-9_21
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