Abstract
Cancer of the esophagus accounts for about 2% of all malignant tumors. It is a common cancer in some regions of northern China, as well as the belt that stretches from European Russia, north and east of the Caspian, Turkey, and Iran into central Asia. It is also common among black populations in Southeast Africa. Intermediate rates are found amoung blacks in the United States [range of age-adjusted incidence rates (AAIR) 12–24 per 100,000], some regions of France (range of AAIR 10–36 per 100,000), and Switzerland (range of AAIR 3–10 per 100,000), and some areas of Latin America (range of AAIR for Brazil 13–26 per 100,000) and Japan (AAIR 6–14 per 100,000).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References and Further Reading
Correa P (1985) Clinical implications of recent developments in gastric cancer pathology and epidemiology. Semin Oncol 12: 2–10
Ellis FH Jr, Gibb SP, Watkins E Jr (1983) Esophagogastrectomy: a safe widely applicable and expeditious form of palliation for patients with carcinoma of the esophagus and cardia. Ann Surg 198: 531–540
Laurie JA, Moertel CG, Fleming TR, et al. (1989) Surgical adjuvant therapy of large bowel carcinoma: an evaluation of levamisole and the combination of levamisole and 5-fluorouracil. A study of the North Central Cancer Treatment Group and Mayo Clinic. J Clin Oncol 7: 1447–1456
Mellow MH, Pinkas H (1984) Endoscopic therapy for esophageal carcinoma with ND:YAG laser: prospective evaluation of efficacy, complications, and survival. Gastrointest Endosc 30 (6): 34–39
Order SE, Stillwagon GB, Klein JL et al. (1985) Iodine131 antiferritin, a new treatment modality in hepatoma: a radiation therapy oncology group study. J Clin Oncol 3: 1573
Pazdur R, Baker L (1987) Anal canal and esophageal squamous cell carcinomas: the role of combined modality therapy. In: MacDonald JS (ed) Gastrointestinal oncology: basic and clinical aspects. Nijhoff, Boston
Poplin E, Fleming T, Leichnam L et al. (1987) Combined therapy for squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus, a Southwest Oncology Group study (SWG 8037). J Clin Oncol 5: 622–628
Wilking N, Petrelli N, Herrera L, Holyoke ED, Mittelman A (1986) Abdominal exploration for suspected recurrent carcinoma of the colon and rectum based upon elevated carcinoembryonic antigen alone or in combination with other diagnostic methods. Surg Gynecol Obstet 162: 465–468
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1982 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Sherman, C.D. (1982). Cancer of the Gastrointestinal Tract. In: Sherman, C.D., Hossfeld, D.K., Love, R.R., Bosch, F.X. (eds) Manual of Clinical Oncology. UICC International Union Against Cancer. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97267-6_24
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97267-6_24
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-52769-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-97267-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive