Abstract
The pleural surface of affected rats is quite typical. In initial stages small, white to grayish, round, elevated foci appear on lung surfaces (Fig. 212). If the involvement is minor, these foci can easily be overlooked. If the involvement is more extensive, a tendency toward confluence can be observed. The foci appear to expand and become confluent with greater age. In our test series, two different types of additional changes were observed. In one of these, the lesions were nodular, suggesting tumor (Fig.213). The grayish white foci differed in size and were well separated from each other. In confluent lesions (the second type), single foci were not recognizable (Fig. 214); the affected lung surface was gray and slightly elevated in relief.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Beaver DL, Ashburn LL, McDaniel EG, Brown ND (1963) Lipid deposits in the lungs of germ-free animals. Arch Pathol 76: 565–570
Brewer DB, Heath D, Asquith P (1969) Electron microscopy of desquamative interstitial pneumonia. J Pathol 97: 317–323
Corrin B, King E (1969) Experimental endogenous lipid pneumonia and silicosis. J Pathol 97: 325–330
Costello JF, Moriarty DC, Branthwaite MA, Turner-Warwick M, Corrin B (1975) Diagnosis and management of alveolar proteinosis: the role of electron microscopy. Thorax 30: 121–132
Felts JM (1965) Carbohydrate and lipid metabolism of lung tissue in vitro. Med Thorac 22: 89–99
Flodh H, Magnusson G, Magnusson 0 (1974) Pulmonary foam cells in rats of different age. Z Versuchstierkd 16: 299–312
Gaensler EA, Goff AM, Prowse CM (1966) Desquamative interstitial pneumonia. N Engl J Med 274: 113–128
Gough J (1967) Silicosis and alveolar proteinosis. Br Med J 1: 629
Gray ES (1973) Autoimmunity in childhood pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. Br Med J 4: 296–297 (letter)
Gross P, deTreville RTP (1968) Alveolar proteinosis. Its experimental production in rodents. Arch Pathol 86: 255–261
Hatasa K, Nakamura T (1965) Electron microscopic observations of lung alveolar epithelial cells of normal young mice with special reference to formation and secretion of osmiophilic lamellar bodies. Z Zellforsch 68: 266–277
Heppleston AG (1967) Atypical reaction to inhaled silica. Nature 213: 199
Heppleston AG, Young AE (1972) Alveolar lipo-proteinosis: an ultrastructural comparison of the experimental and human forms. J Pathol 107: 107–117
Heppleston AG, Wright NA, Stewart JA (1970) Experimental alveolar lipo-proteinosis following the inhaltation of silica. J Pathol 101: 293–307
Jennings IW, Gresham GA, Howard AN (1965) Pulmonary lipidosis in laboratory rats. J Reticuloendothel Soc 2: 130–140
Kluge A (1959) Versuche zur Cholesterinpneumonie. In: Verh. Dtsch. Ges. Path. Fischer, Stuttgart, p 274
Kuhn C, Györkey F, Levine BE, Ramirez-Rivera J (1966) Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. A study using enzyme histochemistry, electron microscopy, and surface tension measurement. Lab Invest 15: 492–509
Liebow AA, Steer A, Billingsley JG (1965) Desquamative interstitial pneumonia. Am J Med 39: 369–404
Pittermann W (1973) Pulmonale Alveolar-Proteinose bei alten SPF HAN: Sprague-Dawley-Ratten. XI. Scientific meeting of the Society for Laboratory Animal Science 9–12 May, Antwerp
Pittermann W, Deerberg F (1974) Erkrankungen bei keimfreien Ratten. Fortbildungslehrgang für Versuchstierkunde, 8–12 October 1973, Berlin. Institut für Versuchstierkunde und Versuchstierkrankheit, University of Berlin
Rosen SH, Castleman B, Liebow AA (1958) Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. N Engl J Med 258: 1123–1142
Shortland JR, Darke CS, Crane WA (1969) Electron microscopy of desquamative interstitial pneumonia. Thorax 24: 192–208
Weller W (1976) Grundlagen der tierexperimentellen Pneumokonioseforschung. In: WT Ulmer, G Reichel (eds) Pneumokoniosen. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, p 49 (Handbuch der inneren Medizin, vol 4/1)
Weller W (1977) Anthrakosilikose. Tierexperimentelle Forschung. Bergbau-Berufsgenossenschaft, Bochum
Weller W, Haacks H, Guzy JK, Heine W (1974) Silikoseentwicklung im Intraperitonealtest bei Verwendung von keimfreien, SPF- und konventionellen Ratten. Beitr Silikoseforsch 26: 265–276
Weller W, Kissler W, Morgenroth K (1978) Alveolar-Lipoproteinose bei Ratten. Z Versuchstierkd 20: 1–18
Yang YH, Yang CY, Grice HC (1966) Multifocal histiocytosis in the lungs of rats. J Pathol Bacteriol 92: 559–561
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1985 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Weller, W. (1985). Alveolar Lipoproteinosis, Rat. In: Jones, T.C., Mohr, U., Hunt, R.D. (eds) Respiratory System. Monographs on Pathology of Laboratory Animals. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-96846-4_27
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-96846-4_27
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-96848-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-96846-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive