Skip to main content

Craniofacial tumours and pseudotumours

  • Chapter
  • 219 Accesses

Abstract

µTwo special features of the bony tissue of the craniofacial skeleton impart a specific nature to tumours and pseudotumours at this site. There are the embryological origin of these bones, which for the most part are membrane bones derived from neuromesenchyme, and the presence in the jaws of dental rudiments as the source of specific lesions. The lesions whose special characteristics have been mentioned in the previous chapters will form the subject of only a short review of essential concepts in a craniofacial context.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

Craniofacial tumours and pseudotumours unconnected with the dental organ

  • Idiopathic osteolysis (cf Chapter 26)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bullough PG, Goodfellow JW (1976) Solitary Iymphangioma of bone. J Bone Joint Surg (Am) 58: 418

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Frederiksen NL, Wesley RK, Sciubba JJ, Helfrick J (1983) Massive osteolysis of the maxillotacial skeleton: a clinical, radiographic, histologic and ultrastructural study. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 55: 470–480

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Heffez L, Doku HC, Carter BL, Freeney JE (1983) Perspeectives on massive osteolysis: report of a case and review of the literature. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 55: 331–343

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Imbert JC, Picault C (1974) Ostéolyse massive idiopathique ou maladie de Jacksson-Gorham. A propos d’une nouvelle observation. Rev Chir Orthop 60: 73–80

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jumbelic M, Feverstein IM, Dorfman HD (1984) Solitary intra-osseous Iymphangioma. J Bone Joint Surg 66A: 1479–1481

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Murphy JB, Doku HC, Carter BL (1978) Massive osteolysis: phantom bone disease. J Oral Surgery 36: 318–322

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Quaraishi MS, Blayney AW, Walker D, Breatnach FB, Bradley PJ (1995) Langerhans’cell histiocytosis: Head and neck manifestations in children. Head & Neck 17: 226–231

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thomas CB, Kveton JF, Poe DS, Zamani AA, Tarlov EC (1993) Aggressive papillary tumor of temporal bone in von HippelLindau disease. Surg Pathol 5: 63–71

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Den Houten BR, Ten Kate LP, Gerding JC (1985) The Hajdu-Cheney syndrome. A review of the literature and report of 3 cases. Int J Oral Surg 14: 113–125

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • White AA (1971) Disappearing bone disease with arthropathy and severe scarring of the skin. A report of four cases seen in South Vietnam. J Bone Joint Surg 53B: 303–309

    Google Scholar 

Osteosarcoma (cf Chapter n) Osteoma (cf Chapter 11)

  • Bataini JP, Chavanne G, Brugère J, Mazabraud A (1979) Radiocancers maxillo-faciaux. Rev Stomalol Chir Maxillofac 80: 178–182

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bertoni F, Dallera P, Bacchini P, Marchetti C, Campobassi A (1991) The Istituto Rizzoli-Beretta experience with osteosarcoma of the jaw. Cancer 68: 1555–1563

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Blodi FC (1976) Pathologic changes of the orbital bones. Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol Jan-Feb, pp 26–57

    Google Scholar 

  • Brocheriou C, Guilbert F, Rouchon C, Benoist M, Chikhani P (1974) Sarcomes d’Ewing localisation mandibulaire, deux observations. Rev Stanotol 75: 877 – 884

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brocheriou C, Guilbert F, Rouchon C, Benoist M, Chikhani P (1974) Sarcomes d’Ewing à localisation mandibulaire, deux observations. Rev Stanotol 75: 877–884

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cernéa P, Payen J, Brochériou CL (1974) Sarcomes osseux des maxillaires. Etude statistique de 41 observations. Bull Cancer 61: 151–160

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Chan CW, Kung TM, Ma AL (1986) Telangiectatic osteosarcoma of the mandible. Cancer 58: 2110–2115

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chomette G, Auriol M (1986) Histopathologie buccale et cervico-faciale. Ostéome, pp 262–263

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark JL, Unni KK, Dahlin DC, Devine KD (1983) Osteosarcoma of the jaw. Cancer 51: 2311–2316

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dahlin DC, Unni KK (1986) Bone tumors general aspects and data on 8542 cases. 4th edn. Charles Thomas, Springfield p 84

    Google Scholar 

  • Earwaker J (1993) Paranasal sinus osteomas a review of 46 cases. Skeletal Radiol 22: 417–423

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Goodman MA, McMaster JH (1976) Primary osteosarcoma of the skull. Clin Orthop 120: 110–114

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hendee RW (1976) Primary osteogenic sarcoma of the cal-varia. J Neurosurg 45: 334–337

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hilpert PL, Radecki PD, Edmonds P, Friedman AC (1986) Primary leiomyosarcoma (LMS) of the mandible. Case report. Skeletal Radiol 15: 570–574

    Google Scholar 

  • Huvos AG, Sundaresan N, Bretsky SS, Butler A (1985) Osteogenic sarcoma of the skull. A clinicopathologic study of 19 patients. Cancer 56: 1214–1221

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lee YY, Tassel PV, Nauert C, Raymond AK, Edeiken J (1988) Craniofacial osteosarcomas: plain film, CT, and MR findings in 46 cases. AJNR 9: 379–385

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Marks MP, Marks SC, Segall HD, Schwinn CP, Forrester DM (1987) Parosteal osteosarcoma (case report). Skeletal Radiol 16: 246–251

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Millar BG, Browne RM, Flood TR (1990) Juxtacortical osteosarcoma of the jaws. Br J Oral Surg 28: 73–79

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sagerman RH, Cassady JR, Tretter P, Ellswoth RH (1969) Radiation induced neoplasia following external form therapy for children with retinoblastoma. Am J Roentgenol l05: 529–535

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Salvati M, Ciappeta P, Raco A (1992) Osteosarcoma of the skull. Cancer 71: 2210–2216

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sundaresan N, Galicich JH, Rosen H, Huvos AG (1985) Primary osteogenic sarcoma of the skull. Five-year disease-free survival following surgery and high dose methotrexate therapy. NY State J Med 85: 598–599

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tran LM, Mark R, Meier R, Calcaterra TC, Parker RG (1992) Sarcoma of the head and neck. Cancer 70: 169–177

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Cartilaginous tumours and pseudotumours (cf Chapters 2 and 20)

  • Bertoni F, Unni KK, Beabout JW, Harner SG, Dahlin DC (1987) Chondroblastoma of the skull and facial bones. Am J Pathol 88: 1–9

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Boorstein JM, Spizamy DL (1988) Chondrosarcoma of base of skull (CBS). Skeletal Radio 117: 208–211

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brochériou C, Payen J (1975) Tumeurs cartilagineuses des maxillaires: à propos de n observations. Ann Anat Pathol 20: 23–34

    Google Scholar 

  • Coltrera MD, Gonge PB, Harrist TJ, Hyams VJ, Schiller AL, Goodman ML (1986) Chondrosarcoma of the temporal bone. Diagnosis and treatment of 13 cases and review of the literature. Cancer 58: 2689–2696

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Evans HL, Ayala AG, Romsdahl MM (1977) Prognostic factors in chondrosarcoma of bone. Cancer 40: 818–831

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fu YS, Perzin KH (1974) Non-epithelial tumors of the nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses, and nasopharynx: a clinicopathologic study. Cancer 34: 453–463

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Garrington GE, Collett WK (1988) Chondrosarcoma. I. A selected literature review. II. Chondrosarcoma of the jaw: analysis of 37 cases. J Oral Pathol 17: 1–20

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gay I, Elidan J, Kopolovic J (1981) Chondrosarcoma at the skull base. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 90: 53–55

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hackney FL, Aragon SB, Aufdemorte TB, Holt GR, Van Sickels JE (1991) Chondrosarcoma of the jaws: clinical findings, histopathology, and treatment. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 71: 139–143

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Heffelfinger MJ, Dahlin DC, McCarty CS, Beabout JW (1973) Chordomas and cartilaginous tumors at the skull base. Cancer 32: 410–419

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Korbi S, Kochtali K, Mokni M, Ladeb F, Kraiem C, Hamza F, Bakir A, Bouzakoura C (1991) Le chondrosarcome de la mandibule. Etude anatomoclinique d’un cas. Ann Pathol 11: 113–116

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Massarelli G, Gandolfo L, Tanda F, Ghiselli F, Manunta V (1988) Maxillary chondrosarcoma (report of two cases). J Laryngol Otol 102: 177–181

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sen CN, Sekhar LN, Schramm VL, Janecka IP (1989) Chordoma and chondrosarcoma of the cranial base: an 8-year experience. Neurosurg 25: 931–941

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

“Fibroblastic” tumours and pseudotumours (cf Chapter 16)

  • Abdul-Karim FW, Ayala AG, Chawla SP, Jing BS, Goeffert H (1985) Malignant fibrous histiocytoma of jaws. A clinico-pathologic study of n cases. Cancer 56: 1590–1596

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Akai M, Ohno T, Sugano I, Matsuzaki O, Nagao K, Takigawa K (1990) Malignant fibrous histiocytoma of skull and face presenting with massive osteolysis. Skeletal Radiol 19: 154–157

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Crisi G, Calo M, Mauri C (1986) Desmoid tumor of the greater wing of the right sphenoid bone. Skeletal Radiol 15: 247–250

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Deroma PJ, Visot A (1983) La dysplasie fibreuse crânienne. Neurochirurgie 29 (suppl I): 1–117

    Google Scholar 

  • Earwaker J (1993) Paranasal sinus osteomas: a review of 46 cases. Skeletal Radiol 22: 417–423

    Google Scholar 

  • Ford KB, Palmer PES, Teslu KH (1985) Fibrous dysplasia of calvaria (multiple sclerotic lesions). Skeletal Radio 113: 68–71

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mascrés C, Vauclair R (1989) Le fibrome desmoïde maxillomandibulaire. Synthèse des connaissances sur une entité rare. A propos de trois cas. Ann Pathol 9: 182–188

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Remagen W, Nidecker A, Prein J (1986) Gigantic benign fibrous histiocytoma (nonossifying fibroma). Skeletal Radiol 15: 251–253

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schamaman A, Smith I, Ackerman LV (1970) Benign fibroosseous lesions of the mandible and maxilla a review of 35 cases. Cancer 26: 303–312

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schultz E, Hermann G, Irwin GAL, Shih H (1986) Desmoplastic fibroma of the mandible. Skeletal Radio 115: 560–564

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sherman NH, Rao VM, Brennam RE, Edeiken J (1982) Fibrous dysplasia of the facial bones and mandible. Skeletal Radiol 8: 141–143

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Giant-cell tuour (cf Chapter 21)

  • Bertoni F, Unni KK, Beabout JW, Ebersold MJ (1992) Giant cell tumor of the skull. Cancer 70: 1124–1132

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chomette G, Auriol M, Tranbaloc P, Vaillant JM (1980) Contribution à l’histogenèse des tumeurs à cellules géantes des os. Etude comparative, ultrastructurale et histo-enzymologique de tumeurs ostéoformatrices et de tumeurs à cellules géantes et malignes. Ann Anat Pathol (Paris) 25: 231–243

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Flanagan AM, Nui B, Tinkler SMB, Horton A, Williams DM, Chambers TJ (1988) The multinucleate cells in giant cell granulomas of the jaw are osteoclasts. Cancer 62: 1139–1145

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Harman SA, Pribram H (1990) Giant cell tumor of sphenoid bone. Skeletal Radiol 19: 212–215

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Maroteaux (1982) Maladies osseuses de l’enfant chérubisme. Flammarion Médecine-Sciences, Paris, pp 123–124

    Google Scholar 

  • Rogers LF, Mikhael M, Christ M, Wolff A (1984) Giant-cell (reparative) granuloma of the sphenoid bone. Skeletal Radiol 12: 48–53

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wolfe JT, Schetthauer BW, Dahlin DC (1983) Giant-cell tumor of the sphenoid bone. Review of 10 cases. J Neurosurg 59: 322–327

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Melanotic progonoma

  • Atkinson GJ, Davis PC, Patrick LE, Winn KJ, Ball TI, Wyly JB (1989) Melanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancy. MR findings and a review of the literature. Pediatr Radiol 20: 20–22

    Google Scholar 

  • Bignold LP, Nicks R (1980) Melanotic neuroectodermal tumour of infancy arising in anterior fontanelle. Pathology 12: 473–477

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Carlier G, Donazzan M, Vandenbussche F, Gosselin B (1974) The neurocristopathies. A unifying concept of disease arising in neural creast maldevelopment. Hum Pathol 5: 409–429

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Causeret M, Saint-André JP, Cerez-Pham H, Rousselet MC, Guy G, Simard CP (1987) Progonome mélanotique intra-crânien. Rapport d’un cas avec une étude immunohistochimique et ultrastructurale. Arch Anat Cytol Pathol 35: 45–48

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cutler LS, Chaudhry AP, Topazian R (1981) Melanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancy: an ultrastructural study, literature review, and reevaluation. Cancer 48: 257–270

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dechaume M, Cauhepe J, Payen J, Peri G (1966) A propos d’un cas de mélanotic progonome. Rev Stomatol 67: 321–327

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Johnson RE, Scheithauer BW, Dahlin DC (1983) Melanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancy. A review of seven cases. Cancer 52: 661–666

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jones HH, Parker BR, Ballerio CG, Silverman FN, Kempson RL (1990) Melanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancy (melanotic progonoma) involving the calvaria. Skeletal Radio 119: 527–530

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuhn R, Cabanne F, Garneau R (1954) Le rtinoblastome pigmentaire htrotopique. Sem Hop Paris 30: 178–185

    Google Scholar 

  • Lamping KA, Albert DM, Lack E, Dickersin GR, Chapman PH, Walton DS (1985) Melanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancy (retinal anlage tumor). Ophthalmology 92: 143–149

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Le Douarin N, Teillet MA (1973) Recherches sur le déterminisme de la migration des cellules issues de la crête neurale. CR Acad Sci Paris 277: 1929–1932

    Google Scholar 

  • Melano-ameloblastoma, retinal anlage tumor, melanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancy. A propos d’un cas. Revue de la littérature. Thèse de doctorat en médecine n° 9 février 1984, Patrick Chenet, Université de ClermontFerrand-I

    Google Scholar 

  • Mugnier A, Bordais P, Croisier N (1974) Tumeur pigmentée du maxillaire supérieur chez l’enfant. Rev Stomatol Paris 75: 771–782

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Navas Palacios JJ (1980) Malignant melanotic neuroectodermal tumor: light and electron microscopic study (Eng). Cancer 146: 529–536

    Google Scholar 

Odontogenic tumours and pseudotumours

  • Ackerman GL, Altini M, Shear M (1988) The unicystic ameloblastoma: a clinicopathological study of 57 cases. J Oral Pathol 17: 541–546

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ashman SG, Goria RL, Eisele DW, Murphy MT (1993) Desmoplastic ameloblastoma. A case report and literature review. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 75: 479–482

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Aufdermaur M (1981) Pindborg tumor. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol l01: 227–230

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brochériou C, Roquancourt (de) A (1987) Anatomie pathologique dentaire et stomatologique. Editions CdP, Paris, p 58

    Google Scholar 

  • Browne RM, Cough NG (1972) Malignant change in the epi- thelium lining odontogenic cysts. Cancer 29: 1199–1207

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cernéa P, Kuffer R, Baumont M, Brochériou C Guilbert F (1969) Naevomatose baso-cellulaire. Association de nævi baso-cellulaire de la peau, de kystes épidermoïdes des maxillaires, de malformations osseuses et d’autres anomalies; 7 observations. Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac 70: 181–226

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Chomette G, Auriol M (1986) Histopathologie buccale et cervico-faciale. Masson, Paris, pp 58–62

    Google Scholar 

  • Crawley WA, Levin LS (1978) Treatment of the ameloblastoma. A controversy. Cancer 42: 357–363

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dorner L, Sear AJ, Smith GT (1988) A case of ameloblastic carcinoma with pulmonary metastases. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 26: 503–510

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Eversole LR, Leider AS, Hansen LS (1984) Ameloblastomas with pronounced desmoplasia. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 42: 735–740

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gardner DG (1977) Peripheral ameloblastoma. A study of 21 cases, including 5 reported as basal cell carcinoma of the gingiva. Cancer 39: 1625–1633

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Goldstein G, Parker FP, Slaughter Fitz Hugh G (1976) Ameloblastic sarcoma. pathogenesis and treatment with chemotherapy. Cancer 37: 1673–1678

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gordeeff M (1987) Etude des kystes odontogènes des maxillaires. Thèse diplome d’état de docteur en chirurgie dentaire. Université de Nantes

    Google Scholar 

  • Gordeeff M,-Clergeau-Guerithault S, Gordeeff A (1989) L’histopathologie des kystes odontogènes. J Biol Buccale 17: 131–145

    Google Scholar 

  • Hammer JE, Scofield H, Cornyn J (1968) Benign fibro-osseous jaw lesions of periodontal membrane origin. An analysis of 249 cases. Cancer 22: 861–878

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hodgkinson DG, Woods JE, Dahlin DC, Tolman DE (1978) Keratocysts of the jaw. Clinicopathology study of 79 patients. Cancer 41: 803–813

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Maroteaux P (1982) Maladies osseuses de l’enfant. Flammarion Médecine-Sciences, Paris, pp 433–434

    Google Scholar 

  • Navarette VR, Smith M (1971) Ultrastructure of granular cell ameloblastoma. Cancer 27: 948–955

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Odukoya O, Arole O (1992) Clear-cell ameloblastoma of the mandible (a case report). Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 21: 358–359

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Page DL, Weiss SW, Eggleston JC (1975) Ultrastructural study of amyloid material in the calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor. Cancer 36: 1426–1435

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pindborg JJ (1958) A calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor. Cancer 11: 838–843

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sehdev MK, Huvos AG, Strong EW, Gerold FP, Willis GW (1974) Ameloblastoma of maxilla and mandible. Cancer 33: 324–333

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Seward GR, Beales SJ, Johnson NW, Lumsden S (1975) A metastasising ameloblastoma associated with renal calculi and hyperealeaemia. Cancer 36: 2277–2285

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Siar C, Ng N, Jalil N (1991) Plexiform granular cell odontogenic tumors: unicystic variant. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 72: 82–85

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tamimoto K, Takata T, Suei Y, Wada T, (1991) A case of desmoplastic variant of a mandibular ameloblastoma. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 49: 94–97

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vap DR, Dahlin DC, Turlington EG (1970) Pindborg tumor: the so-called calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor. Cancer 25: 629–636

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Waldrom CA, El-Mofty SK (1987) A histopathologic study of 116 ameloblastomas with special reference to the desmoplastic variant. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 63: 441–451

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yamamoto G, Yoshitake K, Tada K, Yoshida K, Yokota H, Fukuda Y, Ishida T (1989) Granular cell ameloblastoma. A rare variant. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 18: 140–141

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1998 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Mazabraud, A. (1998). Craniofacial tumours and pseudotumours. In: Pathology of bone tumours. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-95839-7_38

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-95839-7_38

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-95841-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-95839-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics