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Chromosomen pp 85–115Cite as

Die Zusammensetzung des Genoms

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Zusammenfassung

Die genetische Information ist in der Basensequenz der DNA kodiert. Neben der Information für RNAs, u.a. mRNAs mit der kodierten Information für die Proteine, enthält die DNA auch die genetische Information für die Kontrolle des Ablesens, des Prozessierens und der Translation der RNAs. Wie schon in Kap. 4 beschrieben, besitzt die DNA außerdem Abschnitte mit einer Konformationsinformation. Es gibt weiterhin DNA-Abschnitte, die wichtig für die Struktur und für die Funktion der Chromosomen als Verpackungs- und Transporteinheiten des genetischen Materials sind. Und schließlich gibt es große DNA-Strecken, die möglicherweise keine Funktion haben.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institut für Biologie, Medizinische Universität zu Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 2400, Lübeck, Germany

    Professor Dr. Walther Traut

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  1. Professor Dr. Walther Traut
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© 1991 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Traut, W. (1991). Die Zusammensetzung des Genoms. In: Chromosomen. Springer-Lehrbuch. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-95643-0_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-95643-0_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-53319-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-95643-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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