Skip to main content

The Definition and Generation of Geometrically Random Linear Constraint Sets

  • Conference paper
Evaluating Mathematical Programming Techniques

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems ((LNE,volume 199))

Abstract

The conventional procedure for generating random linear constraint sets independently and uniformly selects the constraint coefficients. Structure is usually imposed through some kind of rejection technique. Recent work of Van Dam and Telgen indicates that this type of generator tends to produce geometrically atypical polvtopes. We define and construct a generator that produces geometrically random constraint sets; that is, their probability measure is invariant to the choice of coordinate system used. Moreover, an extremely efficient technique is presented for making an unbiased selection of a feasible polytope. Conventional approaches often guarantee feasibility by implicitly selecting that randomly generated polytope covering the origin. Such a procedure hisses the selection in favor of large polytopes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Charnes, A., Raike, W.M., Stutz, J.D., and Walters, A.S., “On Generation of Test Problems for Linear Programming Codes,” Communications of the ACM, Vol. 17, No. 10, Oct. 1974, po.583–586.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Feller, W., An Introduction to Probability Theory and Its Applications, Volume 2, NY: John Wiley & Sons, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Grunbaum, B., Convex Polytopes, NY: John Wiley & Sons, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kendall, M.G., and Moran, P.A.P., Geometrical Probability, Charles Griffin and Company, London, 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Knuth, D., The Art of Computer Programming Volume 2: Semi-numerical Algorithms, Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Liebling, T.M., “On the Number of Iterations of the Simplex Method”, in: R. Henn, H.P. Kunzi and H. Schubert, eds., Operations Research, Verfahren XVII, 1972, pp. 248–264.

    Google Scholar 

  7. May, J.H., and Smith, R.L., “Random Polytopes: Their Definition, Generation, and Aggregate Properties,” Technical Report, Graduate School of Business, University of Pittsburgh, and Dept. of Industrial and Operations Engineering, University of Michigan, October 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Michaels, W.M., and O’Neill, R.P., “A Mathematical Program Generator MPGENR,” ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software, Vol. 6, No. 1, March 1980, pp. 31–44.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Poincare, H., Calcul des Probabilities, 2nd ed., Paris, 1912.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Polya, G., “Uber Geometrische Wahrscheinlichkeiten,” S-B. Akad. Wiss. Wien., 126, 1917, pp. 319–328.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Schmidt, B.K., and Mattheiss, T.H., “The Probability That A Random Polytope is Bounded,” Mathematics of Operations Research, Vol. 2, 1977, pp. 292–296.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Van Dam, W.B., and Telgen, J., “Randomly Generated Polytopes for Testing Mathematical Programming Algorithms,” Report 7929/0, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1982 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

May, J.H., Smith, R.I. (1982). The Definition and Generation of Geometrically Random Linear Constraint Sets. In: Mulvey, J.M. (eds) Evaluating Mathematical Programming Techniques. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, vol 199. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-95406-1_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-95406-1_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-11495-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-95406-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics