Abstract
In our first 18 months’ clinical experience with embolization in the chest and abdomen using detachable balloons, successful results were obtained in 34 of 38 patients. One and 2-mm detachable silicone balloons, which can occlude vessels 4-8 mm in diameter, were employed. Prolonged balloon inflation was routinely achieved using iso-osmotic iodipamide meglumine as the filler and limiting inflation volumes to experimentally determined maximums. Improvements in introducer catheter design simplified delivery of the balloon into a variety of circulations.
Detachable balloons are not suitable for all embolization purposes, and they are frequently used in conjunction with other agents. When used properly, balloons produce a permanent occlusion that is extremely selective and potentially reversible up to a certain point in the procedure. The balloon technique enables the angiographer to occlude vessels at distances of 2-10 mm beyond the introducer catheter, thus avoiding the need for subselective catheterization and minimizing the dangers of inadvertent embolization.
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© 1981 Springer-Verlag Berlin · Heidelberg
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White, R.I., Barth, K.H., Kaufman, S.L., DeCaprio, V., Strandberg, J.D. (1981). Therapeutic Embolization with Detachable Balloons. In: Athanasoulis, C.A., Abrams, H.L., Zeitler, E. (eds) Therapeutic Angiography. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-95382-8_6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-95382-8_6
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