Abstract
Perusal of the urologic literature and current journals will convince any critical reader of the need for a comprehensive presentation of urologic diagnostic radiology in which the examination techniques and evaluation of the findings are based on fundamental roentgen-diagnostic principles. It is apparent from the literature that diagnostic radiology is widely practised without sufficient fundamental knowledge of physics, of the different examinations methods, of radiation protection, pharmacology of the contrast media, physiologic principles of dynamics, etc., all factors to be considered in the planning and performance of the examinations and in the interpretation of the findings.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
B. Examination Fundamentale. II. Radiation protection
Ardran, G. M., Crooks, H. E., Kemp, F. H., Oliver, R.: Radiation dose to staff in medical x-ray departments. Brit. J. Radiol. 30, 600 (1957).
Ardran, G. M., Kemp, F. H.: Protection of the male gonads in diagnostic procedures. Brit. J. Radiol. 30, 280 (1957).
Ardran, G. M., Kemp, F. H.: Reduction of radiation doses administered during chest radiography. Tubercle (Lond.) 38, 403 (1957).
Baker, W. J., Portney, F. R., Firfer, R.: A study of x-ray hazards. Urol. Int. (Basel) 1, 135 (1955).
Baker, W. J., A study of x-ray hazards of retrograde urography. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 74, 174 (1955).
Böök, Jan A.: Joniserande straining och genetisk morbiditet. Sv. Läk.-Tidn. (Stockholm) 54, 517 (1957).
Braestrup, C. B.: Past and present radiation exposure to radiologists from the point of view of life expectancy. Amer. J Roentgenol. 78, 988 (1957).
Carlsson, C.: Integral absorbed doses in roentgen diagnostics, a theoretical analysis and clinical application. Acta Universitatis Lundensis, Sectio II (1964).
Chamberlain, R. H.: Radiation protection comes of age. J. Amer. Med. Assoc. 153, 488 (1953).
Chamberlain, R. H.: A summary: today’s problems in radiation hazards and what is being done to control them. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78, 1000 (1957).
Cooley, R. N., Beentjes, L. B.: Weighted gonadal diagnostic roentgen-ray doses in a teaching hospital with comments on x-ray dosages to the general population of the U.S. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 92, 404 (1964).
Deuel, H. J. Jr, Cheng, A. L. S. Kryder, G. D., Bingemann, M. E.: Protective effect against X-irradiation of methyl linoleate in the rat. Science 117, 254–255 (1953).
Deuel, H. J. Jr, Exposure of man to ionizing radiation arising from medical procedures. Phys. in Med. Biol. 2, 107–151 (1957).
Failla, G., McClement, P.: The shortening of life by chronic whole-body irradiation. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78, 946 (1957).
Glass, B.: The genetic basis for the limitation of radiation exposure. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78, 955 (1957).
Hammer-Jacobsen, E.: Genetically significant radiation doses in diagnostic radiology. Acta radiol. Suppl. 222 (1963).
Holthusen, H., Leetz, H.-K., Leppin, W.: Die genetische Belastung der Bevölkerung einer Großstadt (Hamburg) durch medizinische Strahlenanwendung. Heft 21 Strahlenschutz, Schriftenreihe des Bundesministers für Atomkernenergie und Wasserwirtschaft. München: Gersbach & Sohn 1961.
Holthusen, H., International Commission for Radiation Protection, Bulletin Nr. 2 (1959.
Kaplan, H. S.: An evaluation of the somatic and genetic hazards of the medical uses of radiation. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 80, 696 (1958).
Kaude, J., Carlsson, C., Spanne, P.: Patientendosis und Strahlenbelastung des Röntgenpersonals bei angiographischen Untersuchungen. In: Angiographie und ihre Fortschritte, Arbeits und Fortbildungstagung, Baden-Baden (1970). Stuttgart: Georg Thieme Verlag 1972.
Kockum, J., Lidén, K., Norman, O.: Radiation hazards attending use of transportable image intensifier. Acta radiol. (Stockh.) 46, 369 (1958).
Larsson, L.-E.: Radiation doses to patients and personnel in modern roentgen diagnostic work. Acta radiol. (Stockh.) 46, 680 (1956).
Larsson, L.-E.: Radiation doses to the gonads of patients in Swedish roentgen diagnostics. Acta radiol. (Stockh.) Suppl. 157 (1958).
Laughlin, J. S., Meurk, M. L., Pullmann, I., Sherman, R. S.: Bone, skin, and gonadal doses in routine diagnostic procedures. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78 (1957).
Lindell, B., Dobson, R. L.: Ionizing radiation and health. World Health Organiz. Public Health Papers Nr. 6 (1961).
Norwood, W. D.: Common sense approach to the problem of genetic hazard due to diagnostic radiology. J. Amer. med. Ass. 167, 1928 (1958)
Norwood, W. D.: The determination of injury from the internally deposited radioisotope plutonium. J. occupat. Med. 1, 269 (1959).
Norwood, W. D., Healy, J. W., Donaldson, E. E., Roesch, C. W., Kirklin, C.W.: The gonadal radiation dose received by the people of a small American city due to the diagnostic use of roentgen rays. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 82, 1081 (1959).
Russell, L. B., Russell, W. L.: Radiation hazards to embryo and fetus. Radiology 58, 369 (1952)
Spiegler, G. Keane, B. E.: Scatter doses received on the lower extremities of the diagnostic radiologist. Brit. J. Radiol. 28, 140 (1955).
Stanford, R. W., Vance, J.: Quantity of radiation received by reproductive organs of patients during routine diagnostic X-ray examinations. Brit. J. Radiol. 28, 266 (1955).
Stieve, F. E.: Untersuchungen über Maßnahmen zur Reduzierung der Strahlenbelastung der männlichen Keimdrüsen bei röntgendiagnostischen Maßnahmen in deren Umgebung. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 90, 373 (1959).
Stone, R. S.: Common sense in radiation protection applied to clinical practice. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78, 993 (1957).
Svahn, G., Carlsson, C. Spanne, P.: Radiation doses in angiographic procedures. Paper presented at 31st Congress, Scandinavian Soc. for Med. Radiol. Reykjavik, 1971.
Swenson, P. C.: The radiation hazards of diagnostic procedures. Radiology 63, 876 (1954).
Taylor, L. S.: Practical suggestions for reducing radiation exposure in diagnostic examinations. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78, 983 (1957).
Warren, S.: Longevity and causes of death from irradiation in physicians. J. Amer. med. Ass. 162, 464 (1956).
Woert jr., I. van, Kearney, P. I., Kilicozlu, I., Roach, J. F.: Radiation hazards of intravenous pyelography. J. Amer. med. Ass. 166, 1826 (1958).
World Health Organization: Technical Report Series. Nr. 248 (1962) Radiation hazards in perspective: Third report of the Expert Comm. on Radiation.
World Health Organization: Nr. 306 (1965) Public health and the medical use of ionizing radiation: Fifth report of the WHO Expert Comm. on Radiation.
World Health Organization: WHO Public health Papers Nr. 6 (1961) Ionizing radiation and health (Lindell, B., Dobson, R. L.).
World Health Organization: WHO report on Conference on the public health aspects of protection against ionizing radiation (Düsseldorf 1962). (Distributed by WHO Regional Office. Copenhagen).
World Health Organization: WHO report on European seminar on public health aspects of the medical uses of ionizing radiation (Lund 1965). (Distributed by WHO Regional Office, Copenhagen).
B. Examination Fundamentale. III. Preparation of the Patient
Berg, O. C., Allen, D. H.: Use of carbonated beverage as an aid in pediatric excretory urography. J. Urol. 67, 393 (1952).
Berg, V., Dufresne, M.: Excretory urography in the pediatric patient with the aid of carbonated beverage. Harper Hosp. Bull. 14, 122 (1956).
Collins, E. N., Root, J. C.: Elimination of confusing gas shadows during cholecystography by use of pitressin. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 107, 32 (1936).
Dunbar, J. S., MacEwan, D. W., Hebert, F.: The value of dehydration in intravenous pyelography — an experimental study. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 84, 813 (1960).
Göthlin, J.: Vasopressin as an aid in eliminating intestinal gas before roentgen examination of the abdomen. Acta radiol. 12, 100 (1972).
Gyllenswärd, Å., Lodin, H., Mykland, O.: Prevention of undue intestinal gas in abdominal radiography in infants. Acta radiol. 39, 6 (1953).
Hegedüs, V.: Röntgenförberedelse med kontaktlaxativ och diet. Läkartidningen (Stockh.) 68, 4365 (1971).
Jutras, A., Cantero, A.: Le Pitressin, hormone antipneumatosigne son emploi dans le radiodiagnostique abdominal. J. Radiol. et Electrol. 20, 443 (1936).
Kosenow, W.: Verbesserung der Säuglings- und Kleinkinder-Urographie durch gleichzeitige Flüssigkeits- und Luftfüllung des Magens. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 83, 396 (1955).
Kosenow, W.: Einfache Methode zur Verbesserung der Ausscheidungsurogramme bei Säuglingen und Kleinkindern. Mschr. Kinderheilk. 103, 407 (1955).
Lilja, B., Wahren, H.: On meteorism in pyelography. Acta radiol. 15, 41 (1934).
Magnusson, W.: On meteorism in pyelography and on the passage of gas through the small intestine. Acta radiol. 12, 552 (1931).
Murphy, T. E.: Effective evacuation of the bowel preparatory to urologic radiography. J. Urol. 86, 659 (1961).
Rambo, O., Zboralske, F. F., Jarros, P. Riegelman, S., Margulis, A.: Toxic studies on tannic acid administered by enema, I. II. III. Amer. J. Reontgenol. 96, 488 (1966).
Scheibel, O.: Concerning pitressin in roentgen examination of the abdomen as an agent for reducing shadows caused by intestinal gas. Acta radiol. XVII, 511 (1936).
Slanina, J.: The value of hydrogen peroxide and tannic acid in cleansing enema. Radiol. clin. (Basel) 27, 197 (1958).
Steinert, R.: Effect of enemata on contrast excretion in urography. Acta radiol. 38, 30 (1952).
Wyatt, G. M.: Excretory urography for children. Radiology 36, 664 (1941).
C. Examination Methods. I. Plain radiography
Albright, F., Baird, P. C., Cope, O., Bloomberg, E.: Studies on the physiology of the parathyorid glands. Amer. J. Med. Sci. 187, 49 (1934).
Albright, F., Reieenstein, jr. E. C.: The parathyroid glands and metabolic bone disease. Baltimore 1948.
Andersen, P. E.: Pneumoretroperitoneum in suprarenal disease. Acta radiol. 43, 289 (1955).
Åkerlund, Å.: Über die Technik bei Röntgenuntersuchung der freigelegten Niere. Acta chir. scand. 79, 553 (1937).
Arons, W. L., Christensen, W. R., Sosman, M. C.: Nephrocalcinosis visible by x-ray associated with chronic glomerulonephritis. Ann. Intern. Med. 42, 260 (1955).
Ask-Upmark, E.: Über Röntgenuntersuchung der Nieren bei gewissen diagnostisch schwer zu deutenden Krankheitsfällen in der inneren Medizin. Acta med. scand. 96, 390 (1938).
Astraldi, A., Uriburu, J. V. Jr.: Radiologia del rinon durante el acto operatorio. Rév. Med. Lat. Amer. 21, 891 (1936).
Baskin, A. M., Harvard, B. M., Janzen, A. H.: Sterile fluoroscopy: preliminary report of a new technique for localization of renal calculi. J. Urol. 78, 821 (1957).
Bauer, H.: Beitrag zu den Nieren Verkalkungen. Btsch. Z. Chir. 254, 1 (1940).
Becker, R.: Beitrag zur Verbesserung der röntgenologischen Nierendiagnostik. Münch. med. Wschr. 97, 1104 (1955).
Beer, E.: Roentgenological control of exposed kidneys in operations for nephrolithiasis with the use of special intensifying cassette. J. Urol. 25, 159 (1931).
Benjamin, E. W.: Notes on the technique of x-ray control in the operating room. J. Urol. 25, 165 (1931).
Bernardini e, R. Salvati: Retropneumoperitoneo, nuovo mezzo di indagine radiologica Gas.-intes. Med. Chir. 44, 301 (1950).
Bezold, K., Feindt, H. R., Pressler, K.: Der Röntgenbildverstärker in Routinebetrieb. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 85, 447 (1956).
Bibus, B.: Die Pneumoradiographie des Nierenlagers. Wien. klin. Wschr. 52, 256 (1939).
Bland, A. B.: A simplified apparatus for presacral carbon dioxide injection. J. Urol. 79, 171 (1958).
Bodner, H., Howard, A. H., Kaplan, J. H.: Cinefluorography for the urologist. J. Urol. 79, 356 (1958).
Bonomini e Baccaglini: Pneumoretroperitoneo e pneumomediastino. L’enfisema diagnostico dei tessuti areolari profondi del tronco. Bologna: Capelli 1953.
Brodny, M. L., Chamberlain, H. A.: A simple apparatus for pneumoadrenalography. J. Urol. 42, 211 (1939).
Burnett, C. H., Commons, R. R., Albright, F., Howard, J. E.: Hypercalcemia without hypercalcuria or hypophosphatemia, calcinosis and renal insufficiency. New Engl. J. Med. 240, 787 (1949).
Buscher, A. K.: Beitrag zur Röntgendiagnostik an der freigelegten Niere. Urologia (Treviso) 22, 217 (1955).
Cahill, G. F.: Air injections to demonstrate the adrenals by x-ray. J. Urol. 34, 238 (1935).
Carelli, M. H.: Sur le pneumopéritoine et sur une méthode personelle pour voir le rein sans pneumopéritoine. Bull. Soc. Med. Hop. Paris 45, 1409 (1921).
Cocchi, U.: Retropneumoperitoneum und Pneumomediastinum. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme 1957. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. Erg.-Bd. 79.
Cooney, J. D., Amelar, R. D., Orron, A.: Renal displacement and rotation during retroperitoneal pneumography. Arch. Surg. (Chicago) 70, 405 (1955).
Cope, O., Schatzki, R.: Tumors of the adrenal glands. Arch. Intern. Med. 64, 1222 (1939).
Dodson, A. I: Urological surgery. London 1956.
Durant, E. M., Long, J., Oppenheimer, M. J.: Pulmonary (venous) air embolism. Amer. Heart J. 33, 269 (1947).
Evans, A. T.: Combined use of contrast media in retroperitoneal tumors. Critical evaluation. Arch. Surg. (Chicago) 70, 191 (1955).
Evans, J. A., Poker, N.: Newer roentgenographic techniques in the diagnosis of retroperitoneal tumors. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 161, 1128 (1956).
Fagerberg, S.: Pneumoretroperitoneum. Acta radiol. 37, 519 (1952).
Fontaine, R., Warter, P., Frank, P., Stoll G., Raber, R.: De l’intéret du rétropneumopéritoine pour le diagnostic des malformations et néoplasmes du rein. J. Radiol. Electrol. 36, 708 (1955).
Franciosi, A. U., Govoni, A. F., Pasquinelli, C. G.: Retroperitoneum associated with laminography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 72, 1034 (1954).
Fusi, G.: Considerazioni sull’iperparatiroidismo in nefropatic. Radiol. Med. (Torino) 40, 551 (1954).
Gandini, D., Gibba, A.: Present trends in the diagnoses of surgical renal diseases by means of pneumoretroperitoneum combined with the usual radiourological technique. Nunt. Radiol. 20, 707 (1954).
Gennes, L. de, May, J. P., Simon, G.: Le rétropneumoperitoine (Nouveau procedé d’exploration radiologique de l’abdomen.) Presse méd. 21, 351 (1950).
Giraud, G., Betoulieres, P., Latour, H., Pelissier M.: La neumostratigrafia. Arch. esp. Med. interna 2, 79 (1956).
Giraud, M., Bret, P., Kuentz, M., Anjou, A.: Bilan de cent examens après pneumorétroperitoine. J. Radiol. Electrol. 35, 838 (1954).
Glasmann, I., Shapiro, R., Robinson, F.: Air embolism during presacral pneumography: a case report. J. Urol. 75, 560 (1956).
Hamre, L.: Fibrolipomatosis renis. Nord. med. 58, 1769 (1957).
Harris, P., Zboralske, F. F., Rambo, O., Margulis, A., Riegelman, S.: Toxicity studies on tannic acid administered by enema. II. The colonic absorption and intraperitoneal toxicity of tannic acid and its hydrolytic products in rats. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 96, 498 (1966).
Harrow, B. R., Sloane, J. A.: The dromedary or humped left kidney. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 88, 144–152 (1962).
Haubrich, R.: Zwerchfellpathologie, Berlin-Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag 1957.
Hegedüs, V.: Röntgenförberedelse med ett kontaktlaxativ (Toilax) och diet. Läkartidn. (Stockholm) 68, 4365 (1971).
Heidenblut, A.: Röntgendiagnostik des verkalkten Renalisaneurysmas. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 83, 868 (1955).
Hellström, J.: Clinical experience of twenty-one cases of hyperparathyroidism with special reference to the prognosis following parathyroidectomy. Acta chir. scand 100, 391 (1950).
Hellström, J.: Further observations regarding the prognosis and diagnosis in hyperparathyroidism. Acta chir. scand. 105, 122 (1953).
Hellström, J.: Primary hyperparathyroidism. Observations in a series of 50 cases. Acta endocr. (Copenhagen) 16, 30 (1954).
Hellström, J.: Calcification and calculus formation in a series of seventy cases of primary hyperparathyroidism. Brit. J. Urol. 27, 387 (1955).
Heusser, H.: Röntgenuntersuchung der operativ freigelegten Niere. Schweiz. med. Wschr. 18, 630 (1937).
Hodson, C. J.: Physiological changes in size of the human kidney. Clin. Radiol. 12, 91 (1961).
Hodson, C. J.: Drewe, J. A., Karn, M. N., King, A.: Renal size in normal children. A radiographic study during life. Arch. Dis. Child. 37, 616 (1962); abstract in: Yearbook of Radiol. 1963–64, 228.
Hope, J. W., Michie, A. J.: Hydronephrosis following retrograde pyelography. Radiology 72, 844 (1959).
Iavazyan, A. V.: Visualization of kidney anomalies by the aid of presacral pneumoretroperitoneum (Russian text). Vestn. Rentgenol. Radiol. 32, 60 (1957).
Isaacs, I.: Medial ptosis of the kidney. Clinical Radiology 22, 214 (1971).
Keshin, J. G., Joffe, A.: Varices of the upper urinary tract and their relationship to portal hypertension. J. Urol. 76, 350 (1956).
Kockum, J., Lidén, K., Norman, O.: Radiation hazards attending use of transportable image intensifier. Acta radiol. 49, 369 (1958).
Kretschmer, H. L.: Intravenous urography. Surg. Gynec. Obst. 51, 404 (1930).
Köhler, H.: Indikationsgebiet der Pneumoradiographie. Dtsch. Ges. Urol. 1926, S. 119.
Lalli, A. F.: Renal enlargement. Radiology 84, 688 (1965).
Landes, R. R., Ransom, C. L.: Presacral retroperitoneal pneumography utilizing carbon dioxide: further experiences and improved technique. J. Urol. 82, 670 (1959).
Levine, B.: Use of helium in perirenal insufflation: preliminary reports. J. Urol. 67, 390 (1952).
Lewis, S., Doss, R. D.: Calcified hydropyonephrosis. Radiology 70, 866 (1958).
Lilja, B., Wahren, H.: On meteorism in pyelography. Acta radiol. 15, 41 (1934).
Ludin, H.: Tomographische Bestimmung der Nierengröße. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 96, 215 (1961).
Macarini, N., Oliva, L.: Sur l’insufflation rétropéritonéale associée à la stratigraphie tridimensionell. J. belge Radiol. 34, 281 (1951).
Majela, de Abreu Guedes, G.: Nossa experiencia com o retro-pneumoperitoneo. Rev. Brasil. Cir. 32, 193 (1956).
Martz, H.: Renal calcification accompanying pyloric and high intestinal obstruction. Arch. Intern. Med. 65, 375 (1940).
May, F.: Ein Beitrag zur Röntgenphotographie der freigelegten Niere. Z. Urol. 36, 89 (1942).
May, F.: Meßergebnisse des osmotischen Druckes der zur Zeit gebräuchlichsten Kontrastmittel. Schering AB. (Berlin-West) 1957.
Mencher, W. H.: Perirenal insufflation. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 109, 1338 (1937).
Meneghini, C., Dell’Adami, G.: Die Insufflation des extraperitonealen Bindegewebes in der Röntgendiagnostik der oberen Harnorgane mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Möglichkeiten der Stratigraphie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 76, 181 (1952).
Metzler, R., Habighorst, L. V., Diethelm, L.: Komplikationen des Retropneumoperitoneum unter Verwendung von Kohlendioxyd als Insuffla-tionsgas. Der Radiologe 12, 367 (1972).
Mishalany, H. G., Gilbert, D. R.: Benign ossified lesion of kidney. J. Urol. 78, 330 (1957).
Montero, J. J.: Aplasia renal y retropneumoperitoneo. Arch. Espan. Urol. 14, 26 (1958).
Moos, F. von: Die Tomographie beim Pneumoretroperitoneum. Schw. med. Wschr. 82, 629 (1952).
Mosca, L. G.: El enfisema retroperitoneal: Su técnica sus indicaciones y resultados. Pren, méd. Argentina 38, 1025 (1951).
Mosenthal, A.: Unsere Erfahrungen mit der „Pneumoradiographie des Merenlagers“nach P. Rosenstein. Z. Urol. Chir. 12, 303 (1923).
Muschat, M., Koople, L.: Parenchymal calculosis of the kidneys. J. Urol. 42, 293 (1939).
Nesbit, R. M., Crenshaw, W. B.: Aneurysm of the renal artery. J. Urol. 75, 380 (1956).
Nugent, C. A., Stowell, W.: Localization of the kidney for renal biopsy. J. Urol. 82, 193 (1959).
Oppenheimer, G. D.: Evaluation of roentgenography of surgically exposed kidney in treatment of renal calculi. J. Urol. 43, 253 (1940).
Pacciardi, A., Michelassi, P. L.: Diagnostic criteria for the evaluation of renal calcifications on routine roentgenograms. Ann. Radiol. Diagn. (Bologna) 31, 30 (1958).
Pflaumer, E.: Die Röntgenphotographie der freigelegten Niere bei der Steinoperation. Z. Urol. 29, 225 (1935).
Palubinskas, A. J., Hodson, C. J.: Transintervertebral retroperitoneal gas insufflation. Radiology 70, 851 (1958).
Panichi, S., Bonechi, I.: Determinazione radiologica delle dimensioni del rene, Valori normali. Minerva Med. (Torino) 49, 3261 (1958).
Panichi, S., Determinazione radiologica del volume del rene nel soggetto normale. Minerva Med. 49/50, 2015 (1959).
Pélissier, M., Levère, F., Betrando, L., Pélissier, J.: Effraction et passage de l’air dans la cavité péritonéale. J. Radiol. Électrol. 35, 482 (1954).
Pendergrass, H. P., Tristan, T. A., Blakemore, W. S., Sellers, A. M., Jannetta, P. J., Murphy, J. J.: Roentgen technics in the diagnosis and localization of pheochromocytoma. Radiology 78, 725 (1962).
Petrén, T.: La situation des reins en hauteur chez l’enfant. Stockholm: Iduns Tryckeri AB, 1934.
Polvar, G., Braggion, P.: Mobilita renale e pneumoaddome extraperitoneale. Minerva Urol. (Torino) 4, 221 (1952).
Porcher, Bonomini, Oliva: L’insufflazione retroperitonealy in radiodiagnostica. Torino: Minerva Medica 1954.
Puigvert-Gorro, A., Moya-Prats: Les infiltration periviscerales en radiologie urinaire. J. Urol. méd. chir. 55, 63 (1949).
Puhl, H.: Röntgenuntersuchung freigelegter Nieren. Zbl. Chir. 63, 1035 (1936).
Rambo, O., Zboralske, F. F., Jarros, P., Riegelman, S., Margulis, A.: Toxicity studies on tannic acid administered by enema. I. Effects of enemaadministered tannic acid on the colon and lower abdomen of rats. Am. J. Roentgenol. 96, 488 (1966).
Ransom, C. L., Landes, R. R., McLelland, R.: Air embolism following retroperitoneal pneumography: a nation-wide survey. J. Urol. 76, 664 (1956).
Rawson, A. J.: Distribution of the lymphatics of the human kidney as shown in a case of carcinomatous premeation. Arch. Path 47, 283 (1949).
Reinhardt, K.: Zur Technik des Retropneumoperitoneums. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 77, 804 (1952).
Reisner, K., van de Weyer, K. H.: Die Leistungsfähigkeit der Nephrotomographie unter Kontrastmittelinfusion. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 104, 305 (1966).
Réni-Vámos, F.: Das innere Lymphgefäßsystem der Organe. Budapest 1960.
Riemenschneider, P. A.: Multiple large aneurysms of the splenic artery. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 74, 872 (1955).
Ritter, A., Alleman, R.: Diagnostische Ergebnisse der Pyelographie und Pneumoradiographie. Schweiz. med. Wschr. 53, 927 and 955 (1923).
Rhodin, J. A. G.: Structure of the kidney. In: Diseases of the kidney. Ed. by M. B. Strauss & L. G. Welt. Boston: Little, Brown & Co 1963. p. 1–29.
Ronnen, J. R.: The roentgen diagnosis of calcified aneurysms of the splenic and renal arteries. Acta radiol. 39, 385 (1953).
Rosenberg, M. L.: Hypercalcuria and metabolic bone disease. Calif. Med. 81, 382 (1954).
Rosenstein, P.: Die Pneumoradiographie des Nierenlagers. Z. Urol. 15, 447 (1921).
Rossi, L.: Il retropneumoperitoneo. Ann. Radiol. Diagn. (Bologna) 23, 340 (1951).
Ruiz Rivas, M.: Nueva tecnica de diagnostico radiografico aplicable a organos y estructuras retroperitoneales, mediastinicas y cervicales. Rev. Clin. Espan. 25, 206 (1947).
Ruiz Rivas, M.: Diagnostico radiologico. El neumorrinon. Tecnica original. Arch. Espan. Urol. 4, 228 (1948).
Ruiz Rivas, M.: Roentgenological diagnosis. Generalized subserous emphysema through a single puncture. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 64, 723–734 (1950).
Russ, F. H., Glenn, D. L. Gianturco, C.: Gas embolism during extraperitoneal insufflation. Radiology 61, 637 (1953).
Salvati, R.: Utilità e indicazioni della insufflazione retroperitoneale nella pratica e nella radiodiagnostica urologica. Minerva urol. (Torino) 8, 201 (1956).
Schorr, S., Birnbaum, D.: Raised position of the right kidney. Radiol. Clin. (Basel) 28,102 (1959).
Schorr, S., Aviad, I., Birnbaum, D., Lowenthal, M.: Pyelography as an aid for the diagnosis of liver cirrhosis. With a study of the normal position of the kidneys. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 88, 1142 (1962).
Schulte, E.: Gasembolie bei der extraperitonealen Pneumoradiographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 91, 87 (1959).
Senger, F. L., Horton, G. R., Bottone, J. J., Chin, H. Y. H., Wilson, M. C.: Perirenal air insufflation by the paracoccygeal retrorectal route. N. Y. St. J. Med. 53, 2823 (1953).
Sinner, W.: Die Bedeutung des Retropneumoperitoneums in der Nierendiagnostik. Z. Urol. 48, 564 (1955).
Steinbach, H. L., Lyon, R. P., Smith, D. R., Miller, E. R.: Extraperitoneal pneumography. Radiology 59, 167 (1952).
Steinbach, H. L., Miller, E. R., Smith, D. R.: Extraperitoneal pneumography. Calif. Med. 75, 202 (1951).
Steinbach, H. L., Extraperitoneal pneumography in diagnosis of retroperitoneal tumors. Arch. Surg. 70, 161 (1955).
Sutherland, C. G.: Renal roentgenoscopy and roentgenography at the operating table. J. Urol. 33, 1 (1935).
Sövényi, E.: Unsere Erfahrungen mit der retroperitonealen Luftinsufflation (Retropneumoperi-toneum). Radiol. Clin. (Basel), 28, 198 (1959).
Übelhör, R.: Die Röntgenaufnahme der freigelegten Niere. Z. urol. Chir. 41, 275–279 (1936).
de Wardener, H. E.:The kidney. London: Churchill 1958.
Vespignani, L.: The roentgen reticular appearance of the perirenal fat tissue in extraperitoneal pneumoabdomen (retropneumoperitoneum) and tomography. Acta radiol. 36, 509 (1951).
Vespignani, L., Zennaro, R.: La stratigraphie en projection latérale du rein normal et pathologique avec le “pneumo-abdomen extra-péritonéal”. J. Radiol. Électrol. 32, 720 (1951).
Walter, R. C., Goodwin, W. E.: Aortography and retroperitoneal oxygen in urologic diagnosis: a comparison of translumbar and percutaneous femoral methods of aortography. J. Urol. 70, 526 (1953).
Walter, R. C., Aortography and pneumography in children. J. Urol. 77, 323 (1957).
Wilhelm, S. F.: Gas insufflation through the lumbar and presacral routes. Surg. Gynec. Obst. 99, 319 (1954).
Wolf, G. L., Wilson, Wm. J.: Renal silhouette size before and after vasodilators as an index of renal vascular stenosis. Invest. Radiol. 6, 366 (1971).
Wolke, K.: Pyelogramm mit einem durch einen Merenarterienzweig verursachten Füllungsdefekt (Pseudodefekt). Acta radiol. 17, 566 (1936).
Zanca, P., Barker, K. G., Pye, T. H., Fu, WheiRung, Haag, Edmund, L.: Ureteral jet stream phenomenon in adults. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 92, 341 (1964).
Zboralske, F. F., Harris, P., Riegelman, S., Rambo, O., Margulis, A.: Toxicity studies on tannic acid administered by enema. III. Studies on the retention of enemas in humans. IV. Review and conclusions. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 96, 505 (1966).
C. Examination Methods. II. Additional methods 2. Retroperitoneal pneumography
Andersen, P. E.: Pneumoretroperitoneum in suprarenal disease. Acta radiol. 43, 289 (1955).
Bernardini, Salvati, R.: Retropneumoperitoneo, nuovo mezzo di indagine radiologica. Gaz. int. Med. Chir. 44, 301 (1950).
Bibus, B.: Die Pneumoradiographie des Nierenlagers. Wien klin. Wschr. 52, 256 (1939).
Bland, A. B.: A simplified apparatus for presacral carbon dioxide injection. J. Urol. 79, 171 (1958).
Bonomini, Baccaglini: Pneumoretroperitoneo e pneumomediastino. L’enfisema diagnostico dei tessuti adreolari profondi del tronco. Bologna: Cappelli 1953.
Brodny, M. L., Chamberlin, H. A.: A simple apparatus for pneumoadrenalography. J. Urol. 42, 211 (1939).
Cahill, G. F.: Air injections to demonstrate the adrenals by X-ray. J. Urol. 34, 238 (1935).
Carelli, M. H.: Sur le pneumopéritoine et sur une methode personelle pur voir le rein sans pneumopéritoine. Bull. Soc. méd. Hôp. Paris 45, 1409 (1921).
Cocchi, U.: Retropneumoperitoneum und Pneumomediastinum. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme 1957.
Cocchi, U.: Fortschr. Röntgenstr. Erg.-Bd. 79.
Cooney, J. D., Amelar, R. D. Orron, A.: Renal displacement and rotation during retroperitoneal pneumography. Arch. Surg. (Chicago) 70, 405 (1955).
Cope, O., Schatzki, R.: Tumors of the adrenal glands. Arch. intern. Med. 64, 1222 (1939).
Dodson, A. I.: Urological surgery. London 1956.
Durant, E. M., Long, J., Oppenheimer, M. J.: Pulmonary (venous) air embolism. Amer. Heart J. 33, 269–281 (1947).
Evans, A. T.: Combined use of contrast media in retroperitoneal tumors. Critical evaluation. Arch. Surg. (Chicago) 70, 191 (1955).
Evans, J. A., Poker, N.: Newer roentgenographic techniques in the diagnosis of retroperitoneal tumors. J. Amer. med. Ass. 161, 1128 (1956).
Fagerberg, S: Pneumoretroperitoneum. Acta radiol (Stockh.) 37, 519 (1952).
Fontaine, R., Warter, P., Frank, P., Stoll, G., Raber, R.: De l’intérêt du rétropneumopéritoine pour le diagnostic des malformations et néoplasmes du rein. J. Radiol. Électrol. 36, 708 (1955).
Franciosi, I. U., Govoni, A. F., Pasquanelli, C. G.: Retroperitoneum associated with laminography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 72, 1034 (1954).
Gandini, D., Gibba, A.: Present trends in the diagnoses of surgical renal diseases by means of pneumoretroperitoneum combined with the usual radio-urological technique. Kunt. Radiol. 20, 707 (1954).
Gennes, L. de, May, J. P., Simon, G.: Le rétropneumoperitoine (nouveau procedé d’exploration radiologique de l’abdomen). Presse méd. 21, 351 (1950).
Giraud, G., Betoulieres, P., Latour, H., Pelissier, M.: La neumostratigrafia. Arch. esp. Med. interna 2, 79–103 (1956).
Giraud, M., Bret, P., Kuentz, M., Anjou, A.: Bilan de cent examens après pneumorétropéritoine. J. Radiol. Électrol. 35, 838 (1954).
Glassman, I., Shapiro, R., Robinson, F.: Air embolism during presacral pneumography: a case report. J. Urol. 175, 569 (1956).
Iavazyan, A. V.: Visualization of kidney anomalies by the aid of presacral pneumoretroperitoneum (Russian text). Vestn. Rentgenol. Radiol. 32, 60 (1957).
Köhler, H.: Indikationsgebiet der Pneumoradiographie. Dtsch. Ges. Urol. 1926, pg 119.
Landes, R. R., Ransom, C. L.: Presacral retroperitoneal pneumography utilizing carbon dioxide: further experiences and improved technique. J. Urol. 82, 670 (1959).
Levine, B.: Use of helium in perirenal insufflation: preliminary reports. J. Urol. 67, 390 (1952).
Macarini, K., Oliva, L.: Sur l’insufflation rétropéritonéale associée à la stratigraphie tridimensional. J. Belge Radiol. 34, 281 (1951).
Majela de Abreu Guedes, G.: Nossa experiencia com o retro-pneumoperitoneo. Rev. Bras. Cir. 32, 193 (1956).
Mencher, W. H.: Perirenal insufflation. J. Amer. med. Ass. 109, 1338 (1937)
Meneghini, C., u. G. Dell’Adami: G. Die Insufflation des extraperitonealen Bindegewebes in der Röntgendiagnostik der oberen Harnorgane mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Möglichkeiten der Stratigraphie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 76, 181 (1952).
Montero, J. J.: Aplasia renal y retropneumoperitoneo. Arch, esp. Urol. 14, 26 (1958).
Moos, F. von: Die Tomographie bein Pneumoretroperitoneum., Schweiz. med. Wschr. 82, 629 (1952).
Mosca, L. G.: El enfisema retroperitoneal: Su técnica, sus indiacciones y resultados. Pren. méd. Argent. 38, 1025 (1951).
Mosenthal, A.: Unsere Erfahrungen mit der „Pneumoradiographie des Nierenlagers“ nach P. Rosenstein. Z. urol. Chir. 12, 303 (1923).
Palubinskas, A. J., Hodson, C. J.: Transintervertebral retroperitoneal gas insufflation. Radiology 70, 851 (1958).
Polvar, G., Braggion, P.: Mobilità renale e pneumoaddome extraperitoneate. Minerva urol. (Torino) 4, 221 (1952).
Porcher, Bonomini, Oliva: L’insufflazione retroperitoneale in radiodiagnostica. Torino: Minerva Medica 1954.
Puigvert-Gorro, A., Moya-Prats: Les infiltrations periviscerales en radiologie urinaire. J. Urol. méd. chir. 55, 63 (1949).
Ransom, C. L., Landes, R. R., McLelland, R.: Air embolism following retroperitoneal pneumography: a nation-wide survey. J. Urol. 76, 664 (1956).
Reinhardt, K.: Zur Technik des Retropneumoperitoneums. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 77, 804 (1952).
Ritter, A., Allemann, R.: Diagnostische Ergebnisse der Pyelographie und Pneumoradiographie. Schweiz med. Wschr. 53, 927–961 (1923).
Rosenstein, P.: Die Pneumoradiographie des Nierenlagers. Z. Urol. 15, 447 (1921).
Rossi, L.: Il retropneumoperitoneo. Ann. Radiol. diagn. (Bologna) 23, 340 (1951).
Ruiz Rivas, M.: Nueva tecnica de diagnostico radiografico aplicable a organos y estructuras retroperitoneales, mediastinicas y cervicales. Rev. clin. esp. 25, 206 (1947).
Ruiz Rivas, M.: Diagnostico radiologico. El neumorriñon. Tecnica original. Arch. esp. Urol. 4, 228 (1948).
Ruiz Rivas, M.: Roentgenological diagnosis. Generalized subserous emphysema through a single puncture. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 64, 723 (1950).
Russ, F. H., Glenn, D. L., Gianturco, C.: Gas embolism during extraperitoneal insufflation. Radiology 61, 637 (1953).
Salvati, R.: Utilità e indicazioni della insufflazione retroperitoneale nella practica e nella radiodiagnostica urologica. Minerva urol. (Torino) 8, 201 (1956).
Schnur, B. M., Sakson, J. A.: Trans-sacral retroperitoneal pneumography. J. Urol. 94, 701 (1965).
Schulte, E.: Gasembolie bei der extraperitonealen Pneumoradiographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 91, 87 (1959).
Senger, F. L., Horton, G. R., Bottone, J. J., Chin, H. Y. H., Wilson, M. C.: Perirenal air insufflation by the paracoccygeal retro rectal route. N. Y. St. J. Med. 53, 2823 (1953).
Sinner, W.: Die Bedeutung des Retropneumoperitoneums in der Nierendiagnostik. Z. Urol. 48, 564 (1955).
Sövényi, E.: Unsere Erfahrungen mit der retroperitonealen Luftinsufflation (Retropneumoperitoneum). Radiol. clin. (Basel) 28, 198 (1959).
Steinbach, H. L., Lyon, R. P., Miller, E. R., Smith, D. R.: Extraperitoneal pneumography. Calif. Med. 75, 202 (1951).
Steinbach, H. L., Smith, D. R.: Extraperitoneal pneumography in diagnosis of retroperitoneal tumors. Arch. Surg. (Chicago) 70, 161 (1955).
Vespignani, L.: The roentgen reticular appearance of the perirenal fat tissue in extraperitoneal pneumoabdomen (retropneumo, peritoneum) and tomography. Acta radiol. 36, 509 (1951).
Vespignani, L., Zennaro, R.: La stratigraphie en projection latérale du rein normal et pathologique avec le “pneumo-abdomen extra-péritoneál”. J. Radiol. Électrol. 32, 720 (1951).
Walter, R. C., Goodwin, W. E.: Aortography and retroperitoneal oxygen in urologic diagnosis: a comparison of translumbar and percutaneous femoral methods of aortography. J. Urol. 70, 526 (1953).
Walter, R. C.: Aortography and pneumography in children. J. Urol. 77, 323 (1957).
Wilhelm, S. F.: Gas insufflation through the lumbar and presacral routes. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 99, 319 (1954).
C. Examination Methods. III. Pyelography and urography
Abrams, H. L.: Screening techniques in reno-vascular hypertension. Book of Abstracts. Xth int. congr. of radiol. Montreal 1962 (p. 231–232).
Aleermann, F.: Die Anwendung des Bewegungspyelogramms zur Differentialdiagnostik von Bauchtumoren. Bruns Beitr. klin. Chir. 180, 199 (1950).
Allen, R. P.: Neuromuscular disorders of the urinary tract in children. Radiology 65, 325 (1955).
Alwall, N.: Aspiration biopsy of the kidney. Acta med scand. 143, 430 (1952).
Alwall, N., Erlansson, P., Tornberg, A.: The clinical course of renal failure occurring after intravenous urography and/or retrograde pyelography. Acta med. scand. 152, 163 (1955).
Alyea, E. P., Haines, C. E.: Intradermal test for sensitivity to iodopyracet injection, or “diodrast”. J. Amer. med. Ass. 135, 25 (1947).
Amplatz, K.: Catheter embolization. Editorial in: Radiology 91, 392 (1968).
Amundsen, P.: Metrizoate sodium (Isopaque), a new contrast medium for angiography and urography. Evaluation, initial clinical testing and clinical experience. Farmakoterapi (Oslo) 18, 3 (1962).
Ansell, G.: Adverse reactions to contrast agents. Investigative Radiology 5, 375 (1970).
Arendt, J., Zgoda, A.: Heterotropic excretion of intravenously injected contrast media. Radiology 68, 238 (1957).
Arnell, S., Lidström, F.: Myelography with skiodan (abrodil). Acta radiol. 12, 287 (1931).
Arner, B.: Personal communications 1959.
Arner, B.: Treatment of hypersensitiveness to iodized roentgen contrast media. Acta allerg. (Copenhagen) 15, 432 (1960).
Astraldi, A., Uriburu jr., J. V.: Radiologia del rinon durante el acto operatorio. Rév. med. lat.-amer. 21, 891 (1936).
Atkins, H. L., Hodes, J. Ph.: The use of oral antihistamines in intravenous urography. Radiology 69, 384 (1957).
Babaiantz, L., Wieser, C.: Un noveau produit de contraste triiodé pour l’urographie intraveineuse. Praxis 44, 454 (1955).
Backlund, V.: Über die Technik der simultanen Telefilmplanigraphie. Acta radiol. Suppl. 137, (1956).
Bacon, R. D.: Respiration pyelography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 44, 71 (1940).
Bartley, O., Bengtsson, U., Stattin, S.: Urography in relation to renal function. Acta radiol. 7, 289 (1968).
Bartels, E. D., Brun, C. C., Gammeltoft, A., Gjorup, P.A.: Acute anuria following intravenous pyelography in patient with myelomatosis. Acta med. scand. 150, 297 (1954).
Baurys, W.: Serious complications associated with the newer diagnostic methods in urology. J. Urol. 75, 846 (1956).
Beall, A. C., Jr., Crawford, E. S., Couves, C. M., DeBakey, M. E., Moyer, J. H.: Complication of aortography. Factors influencing renal function following aortography with 70 per cent Urokon. Surgery 43, 364 (1958).
Becker, J. A., Gregoire, A., Berdon, W., Schwartz, D.: Vicarious excretion of urographic media. Radiology 90, 243 (1968).
Bell, E. T.: Renal diseases. London: Henry Kimpton 1950.
Bell, J. C.: Intravenous urography. Urol. cutan rev. rr, 460 (1940).
Bennhold, H., Ott, H., Wiech, M.: Difference in binding ability of hepatotrophic and nephtrophic substance with serum proteins. Deutsche med. Wschr. 75, 11 (1950).
Berg, O. C., Allen, D. H.: Use of carbonated beverage as an aid in pediatric excretory urography. J. Urol. 67, 393 (1952).
Berg, V., Dufriesne, M.: Excretory urography in the pediatric patient with the aid of carbonated beverage. Harper Hosp. Bull 14, 122 (1956).
Berger, H. U., Kargl, O.: Beitrag zur Ureterankompression bei der Urographie. Bruns’ Beitr. klin. Chir. 190, 13 (1955).
Bergman, F., Norman, O., Sjöstedt, S.: Perjodal H., Viscous, a water-soluble contrast medium containing dextran. Acta radiol. 46, 587 (1956).
Bernageau, J., Bismuth, V., Desprez-Curley, J. P., Bourdon, R.: La lymphographie dans les chyluries. J. Radiol. et d’Electrol. 45, 529 (1964).
Bernstein, E. P., Evans, R. L., Avant, R. F., Tyberg, J. V.: Experimental studies of ditriokon toxicity. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 86, 1138 (1961).
Bernstein, E. P., Greenspan, R. H., Loken, M. K.: Intravenous aortography. A. M. A. Arch. Surg. 80, 71 (1960).
Bernstein, E. P., Palmer, J. D., Aaberg, T. A., Davis, R. L.: Studies of the toxicity of Hyapaque-90 per cent, following rapid intravenous injection. Radiology 76, 88 (1961).
Berry, C. D., Cross, R. R.: Use of bag ureteral catheters for nephrograms: obstructive nephrograms. J. Urol. 74, 683 (1955).
Bezold, K., Eeindt, H. R., Pressler, K.: Der Röntgenbildverstärker im Routinebetrieb. Eortschr. Röntgenstr. 85, 447 (1956).
Block, J. B., Graham, D. E., Burrows, B. A.: Influence of protein binding on I131 diodrast excretion. J. Clin. Invest. 38, 988 (1959).
Blommert, G., Bergrandy, J., Molhuysen, J. A., De Vries, L. A., Borst, J. G. G.: Diuretic effect of isotonis saline solution compared with that of water. Lancet 1951, 1011.
Bloom, J., Richardson, J. F.: The usefulness of a contrast medium containing an antibacterial agent (retrografin) for retrograde pyelography). J. Urol. 81, 332 (1959).
Børdalen, B., Wang, H., Holtermann, H.: Osmotic properties of some contrast media. Investigative Radiology 5, 559 (1970).
Borgard, W.: Beobachtungen und Untersuchungen bei Pyelitis. Z. Urol. 41, 217 (1948).
Bowen, J. A., Shiflett, E. L.: Intravenous urography in the upright position. Radiology 36, 672 (1941).
Braedel, H. U.: Die Zwei-Katheter-Methode der Nephrographie. Röntgenblätter 14, 33 (1961).
Braasch, W. E., Emmett, J. L.: Excretory urography as a test of renal function. J. Urol. 35, 630 (1936).
Braasch, W. E., Clinical urography. Philadelphia & London: W. B. Saunders Company, 1951.
Bradley, S. E., Bradley, G. P.: The effect of increased intra-abdominal pressure of renal function in man. J. clin. Invest. 26, 1010 (1947).
Brasche, H.: Ein Beitrag zur Technik der Aortographie. Eortschr. Röntgenstr. 88, 669 (1958).
Braun, J. P., Schneider, L.: L’opacification corollaire de la vésicule d’une substance de contrast urinaire. J. Radiol. Électrol. 40, 481 (1959).
Bream, Ch. A.: The clinical use of pitressin in excretory urography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78, 343 (1957).
Breuer, E.: Zur Bedeutung des Veratmungspyelo-grams für die Erkennung paranephritischer Abszesse. Zbl. Chir. 64, 683 (1937).
Burros, H. M., Borromeo, V. H. J., Seligson, D.: Anuria following retrograde pyelography. Ann. intern. Med. 48, 674 (1958).
Caffaratti, A., Morelli, A.: Diagnostic value of pneumo-uretero-pyelography in nephro-uretero-lithiasis. Ann. radiol. diag. 31, 423 (1958).
Campbell, M.: Clinical pediatric urology. Philadelphia and London: W. B. Saunders Company 1951.
Carlson, H. E.: The proven ineffectiveness of the compression bag in intravenous pyelography. J. Urol. 56, 609 (1946).
Casey, W. C., Goodwin, W. E.: Percutaneous antegrade pyelography in hydronephrosis. J. Urol. 74, 164 (1955).
Castelli, W. A., Huelke, D. F.: The intrarenal vascular distribution in the human kidney. J. Urol. 102, 12 (1969).
Catel, W., Garsche, R.: Studien bei Kindern mit dem Bildwandler. 2. Bewegungs- und Entleerungsvorgänge im Bereich von Nierenkelchen und Nierenbecken. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 86, 66 (1957).
Cattel, W. R.: Excretory pathways for contrast media. Investigative Radiology 5, 473 (1970).
Chamberlain, G. W., Imber, I.: Pyelography for the diagnosis of lesions of the body and tail of the pancreas. Radiology 63, 722 (1954).
Chaplin, H. Jr., Carlsson, E.: Changes in human red blood cells during in vitro exposure to several roentgenologic contrast media. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 86, 1127 (1961).
Chesney, W., McEvan, Hope, J. O.: Studies of the tissue distribution and excretion of sodium diatrizoate in laboratory animals. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78, 137 (1957).
Chiaudano, M.: Comportamento arteriografico del rene normale. Minerva chir. (Torino) 13, 1082 (1958).
Choi, J. K., Wiedemer, H. S.: Chyluria: lymphangiographic study and review of literature. J. Urol. 92, 723 (1964).
Christiansen, H.: Some practical hints on the performance of urography on infants. Acta radiol. 26, 46 (1945).
Clark’s applied pharmacology, VIII edit. Revised by A. Wilson & H. O. Schild: London: Churchill Ltd. 1952.
Ciccantelli, M. J., Gallagher, W. B., Skemp, F. C., Dietz, P. C.: Fatal nephropathy and adrenal necrosis after translumbar aortography. New Engl. J. Med. 258, 433 (1958).
Clermont, A.: La microangiographie: Etude technique et applications en pathologie rénale. Monografi — Université Claude Bernard, Lyon (Imprimierie des Beaux Arts. J. Tixier et Fils. Lyon) 1971.
Conway, G. F., Bicknell, F. B.: Anuria following retrograde pyelography. J. Urol. 96, 805 (1966).
Cook, F. E. Jr., Flaherty, R. A., Willmarth, C. L., Langelier, P. R.: Chylothorax: a complication of translumbar aortography. Radiology 75, 251 (1960).
Cook, I. K., Keats, T. E., Seale, D. L.: Determination of the normal position of the upper urinary tract on the lateral abdominal urogram. Radiology 99, 499 (1971).
Counts, R. W., Magill, B. G., Sherman, R. S.: Death from intra-abdominal hemorrhage simulating reaction to contrast medium. J. Amer. med. Ass. 165, 1134 (1957).
Crane, J. J.: Sudden death following intravenous administration of diodrast for intravenous urography. J. Urol. 42, 745 (1939).
Crepea, S. B., Allanson, J. C., DeLambre, L.: Failure of antihistaminic drugs to inhibit diodrast reactions, N.Y. St. J. Med. 49, 2556 (1949).
Cwynarski, M. T., Saxton, H. M.: Urography in myelomatosis (Preliminary communication). Brit. Med. J. 1, 457 (1969).
Dacie, J. E., Fry, I., Kelsey: A comparison of sodium and methylglucamine diatrizoate in clinical urography. Brit. J. Radiol. 44, 51 (1971).
Dargent, M., Papillos, J. Montbarbon, J. F., Costal, G.: Etude systématique de l’urographie pré- et post-opératoire chez des malades traitées par association radium-chirurgie pour cancer du col de l’utérus au stade de début. Lyon chir. 51, 711 (1956).
Dargent, M., Etude urographique du cancer du col utérin traité par l’association radium-lymphadénectomie. J. Radiol. Electrol. 39, 109 (1958).
Davidson, A. J., Becker, J., Rothfield, N., Unger, G., Ploch, D.: An evaluation of the effect of high-dose urography on previously impaired renal and hepatic function in man. Radiology 97, 249 (1970).
Davis, G. D., Kincaid, O. W., Hunt, J. C.: Roentgenologic evaluation of multiple renal arteries. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 90, 583 (1963).
Davis, L. A.: Reactions following excretory pyelography in infants and children. Radiology 71, 19 (1958).
Davis, L. A., Kee-Chang Huang, Pirkey, E. L.: Water-soluble, non-absorbable radiopaque mediums in gas-trointestional examination. J. Amer. med. Ass. 160, 373 (1956).
Dawson, J., McChesney, E., Teller, F.: Excretion of metrizoate in man. Acta radiol. 7, 502 (1968).
Dennehy, P. J.: A method of excretory urography in children. S. Afr. med. J. 28, 949 (1954).
Detar, J. A., Harris, J. A.: Venous pooled nephrograms: technique and results. J. Urol. 72, 979 (1954).
Dick, D. R., Herrmann, R. W., Ferguson, Ch., Hebert, C. L.: The use of short acting, muscle relaxant drug in diagnostic urography. A preliminary report. J. Urol. 72, 1260 (1954).
Dihlmann, W.: Vergleichende Untersuchungen über den Wert der intravenösen Kompressionsurographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 89, 104 (1958).
Dittmar, F.: Reflektorische Skoliosen bei Erkrankungen der Harnwege. Dtsch. Arch. klin. Med. 184, 249 (1939).
Doll, E.: Ausscheidungsurographie mit Urografin in der Kinderheilkunde. Medizinische 38, 1384 (1957).
Doroshow, L. W., Ha Young Yoon, Robbins, M. A.: Intrathecal injection, an unusual complication of translumbar aortography: case report. J. Urol. 88, 438 (1962).
Doyle, O. W.: The use of chlortrimeton with miokon in intravenous urography. J. Urol. 81, 573 (1959).
Dudzinski, P. J., Petrone, A. F., Persoff, M., Callaghan, E. E.: Acute renal failure following high dose excretory urography in dehydrated patients. J. Urol. 106, 619 (1971).
Dunbar, J. S., MacEvan, D. W., Hebert, F.: The value of dehydration in intravenous pyelography. An experimental study. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 84, 813 (1960).
Dure-Smith, P.: The dose of contrast medium in intravenous urography: A physiologic assessment. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 108, 691 (1970).
Dure-Smith, P., McArdle, G. H.: Tomography during excretory urography. Technical aspects. Brit. J. Radiol. 45, 896 (1972).
Dure-Smith, P., Simenhoff, M., Zimskind, P., Kodroff, M.: The bolus effect in excretory urography. Radiology 101, 29 (1971).
Durio, A., Grio, A., Mastrobuono, N., Scaglione, G.: Osservazioni sull’ impiego della jaluronidase nella tecnica urografica dell’ infanzia. Aggiorn. pediat 6, 191 (1955).
Düx, A., Thurn, P.: Zur Methodik der Merenarteriographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 98, 659 (1963).
Eberl, J.: Die urinschichtung bei der intravenösen Pyelographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 86, 74 (1957).
Ebbinghaus, K. D.: Ist die intravenöse Pyelographie bei Merenschäden kontraindiziert? Ärztl. Wschr. 10, 736 (1955).
Ebbinghaus, K. D.: Die technische Durchführung der intravenösen Pyelographie. Ärztl. Wschr. 97 (1955).
Edgren, J. U., Köhler, R.: Urographie mit schneller Injektion großer Kontrastmittelmengen oder als Infusionsurographie. Diagnostischer Wert und Komplikationsfrequenz. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 117, 434(1972).
Edling, N. P. G., Edvall, C. A., Helander, C. G.: Correlation of urography and tests of renal function. Acta radiol. 54, 433 (1960).
Edling, N. P. G., Edvall, C. A., Helander, C. G., Pernow, B.: Comparison of urography with selective clearance as tests of renal function. Acta radiol. 45, 85 (1956).
Edling, N. P. G., Helander, C. G.: Cholegraphy with depression of the renal excretion of the contrast medium. Acta radiol. 49, 187 (1958).
Edling, N. P. G., Helander, C. G., Renck, L.: The correlation between contrast excretion and arterial and intrapelvic pressures in urography. Acta radiol. 42, 442 (1954).
Edling, N. P. G., Helander, C. G., Seldinger, S. I.: The nephrographic effect in depressed tubular excretion of umbradil. Acta radiol. 48, 1 (1957).
Edlund, Y., Zettergren, L.: Toxicity of the methylglucamine salt of tetraiodophtalic acid morpholide. Acta radiol. 55, 413 (1961).
Eisler, F.: Neueste Fortschritte der röntgenologischen Steindiagnose. Referat 5. Tagg. der Dtsch. Ges. für Urologie 1921, Wien. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 1921, 1380.
Ekelund, L., Olin, T.: Catheterization of arteries in rats. Investigative Radiology 5, 69 (1970).
Engelkamp, H.: Anwendung der Hartstrahltechnik (200 kV) bei Untersuchungen mit negativen Kontrastmitteln. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 93, 230 (1960).
Engell, H. C., Drewsen, E.: Udvaskningsurografi og kirurgisk behandling af renal iskaemi. Nord. Med. 7 III 79, 308 (1968).
Epstein, B. S.: Subcutaneous urography in infants. J. Amer. med. Ass. 164, 39 (1957).
Erikson, U., Grängsjö, G., Ulfendahl, H. R., Wolgast, M.: A roentgenological method for the determination of renal blood flow. A preliminary report. Excerpta Medica (Radiology) 20, 468 (1966).
Ettinger, A.: Layer formation in pyelography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 49, 783 (1943).
Fey, B., Truchot, P.: L’urographie intra-veineuse. Paris: Masson & Cie. 1944.
Fey, B., Truchot, P., Noix, M.: Etude radio cinématographique de l’uretère normal et pathologique. J. Radiol. Électrol. 39, 328 (1958).
Figdor, P. P.: Akute Nierenschäden nach Pyelographien. Z. Urol. 49, 133 (1956).
Finby, N., Evans, J. A., Steinberg, I.: Reactions from intravenous organic iodide compounds: Pretesting and prophylaxis. Radiology 71, 15 (1958).
Finby, N., Poker, N., Evans, J. A.: Ninety procent hypaque for rapid intravenous roentgenography; preliminary report. Radiology 67, 244 (1956).
Fischer, H. W., Doust, V. L.: Evaluation of the role of pretesting in the problems of serious reactions to urographic contrast media. Investigative Radiology 6, 367 (1971).
Fischer, H. W., Doust, V. L.: An evaluation of pretesting in the problem of serious and fatal reactions to excretory urography. Radiology 103, 497 (1972).
Fischer, H. W., Rothfield, N., Carr, J.: Optimum dose in excretory urography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 113, 423 (1971).
Fleischner, F. G., Bellman, S., Henken, E. M.: Papillary opacification in excretory urography. Radiology 74, 567 (1960).
Floyd, E., Guy, J. C.: Translumbar percutaneous antegrade pyelography as an adjunct to urologic diagnosis. J. Med. Georgia 45, 13 (1956).
Ford, W. H. Jr., Palubinskas, A. J.: Renal extravasation during excretory urography using abdominal compression. J. Urol. 97, 283 (1967).
Frei, A.: Ein neues Kontrastmittel zur intravenösen Urographie. Dtsch. Med. Wschr. 79, 1636 (1954).
Friedenberg, M. J., Carlin, M. R.: The routine use of higher volumes of contrast material to improve intravenous urography. Radiology 83, 405 (1964).
Friese-Christiansen, A.: Urography on children after administration of the contrast substance by mouth. Acta radiol. 27, 197 (1946).
Frommhold, W., Braband, H.: Zwischenfälle bei Gallenblasenuntersuchungen mit Biografin und ihre Behandlung. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 92, 47 (1960).
Fry, I., Kelsey, Cattell, W. R.: Excretion urography in advanced renal failure. Brit. J. Radiol. 44, 198 (1971).
Fuchs, W. A.: Selektive renale Phlebographie. Schweiz. med. Wschr. 91, 1507 (1961).
Fuchs, W. A.: Zur Technik der Nierenangiographie. Radiol. clin. 32, 121 (1963).
Garritano, A. P., Wohl, G. T., Kirby, Ch. K., Pietroluongo, A. L.: The roentgenographic demonstration of an arteriovenous fistula of renal vessels. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 75, 905 (1956).
Geremia, B., Gamba, A.: Urografia discendente destra da pielografin ascendente sinistra. Acta chir. Ital. 14, 141 (1958).
Getzoff, P. L.: Use of antihistamine drug prophylaxis against diodrast reactions. J. Urol. 65, 1139 (1951).
Gidlund, A.: Development of apparatus and methods for roentgen studies in hemodynamics. Acta radiol. Suppl. 130, (1956).
Gilg, E.: The influence of diphenhydramine (Benadryl) on the side-effects of diodone in urography. Acta radiol. 39, 299 (1953).
Gillenwater, J. Y.: Reactions associated with excretory urography: Current concepts. J. Urol. 106, 122 (1971).
Gillespie, J. B., Miller, G. A., Schlereth, J.: Water intoxication following enemas for roentgenographic preparation. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 82, 1067 (1959).
Goodwin, W. E., Casey, W. C., Woolf, W.: Percutaneous trocar (needle) nephrostomy in hydronephrosis. J. Amer. med. Ass. 157, 891 (1955).
Goodwin, W., Casey, W. C.: Percutaneous antegrade pyelography & translumbar needle nephrostomy in hydronephrosis. A.M.A. Archives of Surgery 72, 357 (1956).
Gollman, G.: Zur Vermeidung störender Luftblasen bei der retrograden Pyelographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 84, 487 (1956).
Grayson, T., Margulis, A. R., Heinbecker, P., Saltzstein, S. L.: Effects of intra-arterial injection of Miokon, Hypaque and Renografin in the small intestine of the dog. Radiology 77, 776 (1961).
Greenwood, F. G.: Cineradiography in urinary tuberculosis. Brit. J. Radiol. 30, 493 (1957).
Grieve, J., Lowe, K. G.: Anuria following retrograde pyelography. Brit. J. Urol. 27, 63 (1955).
Gyllenswärd, Å., Lodin, H., Mykland, O.: Prevention of undue intestinal gas in abdominal radiography in infants. Acta radiol. 39, 6 (1953).
Günther, G. W.: Röntgenuroskopie. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme 1952.
Hajós, E.: Methodik des Röntgen Schichtverfahrens in der Urologie. Eortschr. Röntgenstr. 91, 366 (1959).
Haenisch, F.: Die Röntgenuntersuchung des uropoetischen Systems. In Groedel: Lehrbuch und Atlas der Röntgendiagnostik. München 1938.
Hamm, F. C., Waterhouse, K., Weinberg, S. R.: Dangers of excretory urography. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 172, 542 (1960).
Hanley, H. G.: Cineradiography of the urinary tract. Brit. med. J. 199 II, 22.
Hanley, H. G.: The pelvi-ureteric junction: A cine-pyelography study. Brit. J. Urol. 31, 377 (1959).
Harris, J. H., Harris Jr., J. H.: Infusion pyelography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 92, 1391 (1964).
Harrow, B. R.: Intravenous urography using mixtures of radiopaque agents. Radiologie 65, 265 (1955).
Hartman, H. R., Newcomb, A. W., Barnes, A., Lowman, R. M.: Renal infarction following selective renal arteriography. Excerpta Medica 20, 664 (1966).
Heletä, T., Virtama, P.: Bradykinin in renal angiography of normotensive and hypertensive patients. Investigative Radiology 5, 149 (1970).
Hellmer, H.: On the technique in urography and the roentgen picture in acute renal and ureteral stasis. Acta radiol. 16, 51 (1935).
Hellmer, H.: Nephrography. Acta radiol. 23, 233 (1942).
Helwig, F. C., Schutz, C. B., Curry, O. E.: Water intoxication: report of fatal human case, with clinical, pathologic and experimental studies. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 104, 1569 (1935).
Henson, P. E. Jr., Boyarsky, S.: Constant Infusion Excretory Urography. J. Urol. 95, 814 (1966).
Herskovits, E.: Mit Perabrodil gefüllte Gallenblase während einer Ausscheidungspyelographie. Röntgenpraxis 10, 261 (1938).
Herzan, F. A., O’Brien, F. W.: Acceleration of delayed excretory urograms. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 68, 104 (1952).
Hess, E.: Respiration pyelography as an aid in diagnosis. J. Urol. 42, 4, 381 (1939).
Hickel, R., Cornet, P.: Essai sur la significantion et la valeur des images et des signes urographiques fonctionnels. J. Radiol. Électrol. 29, (1948).
Hildreth, E. A., Pendergrass, H. P., Tondreau, R. L., Ritchie, D. I.: Reactions associated with intravenous urography: Discussion of mechanisms and therapy. Radiology 74, 246 (1960).
Hilgenfeldt, O.: Das Veratmungspyelogram. Dtsch. Z. Chir. 247, 411 (1936).
Hoffman, H. A., De Carvalho, M. P.: Retrograde pyelography and use of contrast media containing neomycin. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 172, 236 (1960).
Hoffman, W. W., Grayhack, J. T.: The limitations of the intravenous pyelogram as a test of renal function. Surg. gynec. Obst. 110, 503 (1960).
Hogeman, O.: Elevated nonprotein nitrogen and urography. Upsala Läk.-Fören (Sweden). Förh. 57, 161 (1952).
Hol, R., Skjerven, O.: Spinal cord damage in abdominal aortography. Acta radiol. 42, 276 (1954).
Hollander Jr., W., Williams, T. F.: A comparison of the water diuresis produced by oral and by intravenous water loading in normal human subjects. J. Lab. clin. Med. 49, 182 (1957).
Holman, R. L.: Complete anuria due to blockage of renal tubules by protein casts in a case of multiple myeloma. Arch. Path. (Chicago) 27, 748 (1939).
Hope, J. W., Campoy, F.: The use of carbonated beverages in pediatric excretory urography. Radiology 64, 66 (1955).
Hoppe, J. O.: Some pharmacological aspects of radiopaque compounds. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 78, 727 (1959).
Hoppe, J. O.: Urographic x-ray contrast media. Continuation course in urologie radiology for radiologists. Minneapolis 1961. Class notes (page 79–90).
Howards, S., Harrison, J., Hartwell: Retroperitoneal phlegmon: a fatal complication of retrograde pyelography. J. Urol. 109, 92 (1973).
Huger, W. E., Margolis, G., Grimson, K. S.: Protective effect of intra-aortic injection of procaine against renal injuries produced in experimental aortography. Surgery 43, 52 (1958).
Hultborn, K. A.: Allergische Reaktionen bei Kontrastinjektionen für die Urographie. Acta radiol. 20, 263 (1949).
Hunner, G. L.: The fallacy of depending on x-rays in the diagnosis of certain important urological conditions. J. Urol. 42, 720 (1939).
Hutter, K.: Zur Röntgendarstellung der Nierenhohlräume nebst Bemerkungen über die Lagebeziehung des Nierenbeckens zum Musculus psoas. Z. urol. Chir. 30, 256 (1930).
Idhborn, H., Berg, N.: On the tolerance of the rabbit’s kidney to contrast media in renal angiography. Acta radiol. 42, 121 (1954).
Imbur, D., Bourne, R.: Iodide mumps following excretory urography. J. Urol. 108, 629 (1972).
Inman, G. K. E.: A comparison of urographie contrast media, with particular reference to the aetiology and prevention of certain side effects. Brit. J. Radiol. 25, 625 (1952).
Jensen, F.: Ny kompressionsmetode ved intravenøs urografi. Nord. med. 58, 1771 (1957).
Josephson, B.: Examination of diodrast clearance and tubular excretory capacity in man by means of two single injections of diodrast (Umbradil). Acta med. scand. 128, 515 (1947).
Josephson, B.: The mechanism of the excretion of renal contrast substances. Acta radiol. 38, 299 (1952).
Juliani, G., Gibba, A.: Note di semeiotica roentgen-chimografica pielo-ureterale. Radiol. med. (Torino) 42, 209 (1957).
Junker, H.: Durchleuchtung und Momentaufnahme von Nierenbecken und Ureter. Z. Urol. 30, 231 (1936).
Jutras, A.: Roentgen diagnosis by remote control. Telefluoroscopy and cineradiography. Medica Mundi 4, 77 (1958).
Kågström, E., Lindgren, P., Törnell, G.: Changes in cerebral circulation during carotid angiography with sodium acetrizoate (Triurol) and sodium diatrizoate (Hypaque). Acta radiol. 50, 151 (1958).
Kaufman, S. A.: The acceleration of delayed excretory urograms with ingested ice water. J. Urol. 74, 243 (1955).
Keates, P. G.: Improving the intravenous pyelogram: an experimental study. Brit. J. Urol. 25, 366 (1953).
Kenan, P. B., Tindal, G. T., Margolis, G., Wood, R. S.: The prevention of experimental contrast medium injury to the nervous system. J. Neurosurg. 15, 92 (1958).
Kill, F.: The function of the ureter and renal pelvis. Philadelphia and London: W. B. Saunders Company 1957.
Killmann, S., Gjørup, S., Thaysen, J. H.: Fatal acute renal failure following intravenous pyelography in patient with multiple myeloma. Acta med. scand. 158, 43 (1957).
Kitabatake, T.: Solidography of kidney study on rotatography. 16 reports. Nagoya J. Med. Sci. 18, 159 (1955).
Kjellberg, S. R., Rudhe, U.: The fetal renal secretion and its significance in congenital deformities of the ureters and urethra. Acta radiol. 31, 243 (1949).
Klami, P.: Retrograde pyelography with hydrogen peroxide in the contrast medium. Acta radiol. 42, 181 (1954).
Kneise, O., Schober, K. L.: Die Röntgenuntersuchung der Harnorgane. Leipzig 1941.
Knoefel, P. K., Huang, K. C.: The biochemorphology of renal tubular transport: Iodinated benzoic acids. J. Pharmacol. & Exp. Therap. 117, 307 (1956).
Knoefel, P. K., The nature of the toxic action of radiopaque diagnostic agents. Radiology 71, 13 (1958).
Koch, C. C., Nørgaard, B. G.: Intravenous pyelography. An examination of certain technical problems and a new radiopaque substance. Nord. med. 54, 1351 (1955).
Kretschmer, H. L.: Intravenous urography. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 51, 404 (1930).
Kutt, H., McDowell, F.: Effects of iodinized contrast media upon electrophoretic mobilities of blood proteins and lipoproteins. J. Lab. Clin. Med. 59, 118 (1962).
Lame, E. L.: Vertebral osteomyelitis following operation on the urinary tract or sigmoid. The third lesion of an uncommon syndrome. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 75, 938 (1956).
Lang, E. K.: A survey of the complications of percutaneous retrograde arteriography. Radiology 81, 257 (1963).
Lang, E. K.: Complications of retrograde percutaneous arteriography. J. Urol. 90, 604 (1963).
Lapides, J., Bobbit, J. M.: Preoperative estimation of renal function. J. Amer. med. Ass. 166, 866 (1958).
Lasio, E., Arrigoni, G., Civino, A.: Indicazioni e limiti dell’aortografia addominale in urologia. Minerva chir. (Torino) 13, 1096 (1958).
Lasser, E. C.: Basic mechanisms of contrast media reactions. Radiology 91, 63 (1968).
Lasser, E. C.: Metabolic basis of contrast material toxicitystatus. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 113, 415 (1971).
Lasser, E. C., Farr, R. S., Fujimagari, T., Tripp, W. N.: The significance of protein binding of contrast media in roentgen diagnosis. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 87, 338 (1962).
Lasser, E. C., Lang, J.: Contrast: Protein Interactions. Investigative Radiology 5, 446 (1970).
Lasser, E. C., Lang, J.: Physiologic significance of contrast-protein interactions. I. Study in vitro of some enzyme effects. Investigative Radiology 5, 514 (1970).
Lasser, E. C., Lee, S. H., Fischer, E., Fischer, B.: Some further pertinent considerations regarding the comparative toxicity of contrast materials for the dog kidney. Radiology 78, 240 (1962).
Lasser, E. C., Walters, A., Reuter, S., Lang, J.: Histamine release by contrast media (Work in progress.) Radiology 100, 683 (1971).
Laubscher, W. M. L., Raper, F. P.: A report of a case of the injection of a massive dose of urografin into the renal artery. Brit. J. Urol. 32, 160 (1960).
Laurell, H.: On the differential diagnosis: pyonephrosis or retroperitoneal tumour. Acta radiol. 3, 226 (1924).
Leighton, R. S.: Nephrography. Radiology 53, 540 (1949).
Leucutia, T.: Multiple myeloma and intravenous pyelography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 85, 187 (1961).
Levick, R. K., Mitchell, J.: A simplified method of subtraction and its application to renal arteriography. Brit. J. Radiol. 35, 843 (1962).
Lichtenberg, A. v: Grundsätzliches zur Ausscheidungsurographie auf Grundlage von 2000 Untersuchungen mit sieben Nierenkontrastmitteln. Verh. III Internat. Radiologenkongr. Paris 1931, (s.931).
Lichtenberg, A. v: Principles and new advances in excretion urography Brit. J. Radiol. 3, 119 (1931).
Lichtenberg, A. v: The principles of intravenous urography. J. Urol. 25, 249 (1931).
Lichtenberg, A. v: Grundlagen und Fortschritte der Ausscheidungs-urographie. Langenbecks Arch. klin. Chir. 171, 13 (1932).
Lilja, B., Wahren, H.: On meteorism in pyelography. Acta radiol. 15, 41 (1934).
Lilienfeld, R. M.: Absorption of Urokon from the G. I. tract. Acta radiol, 51, 251 (1959).
Lilienfeld, R. M.: Ross, C. A.: Observations on the absorption of Urokon from the pathologic gastro-intestinal tract. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 83, 931 (1960).
Lindbom, Å.: Miliary tuberculosis after retrograde pyelography. Acta radiol. 25, 219 (1944).
Lindgren, P., Tornell, G.: Blood circulation during and after peripheral arteriography. Acta radiol. 49. 425 (1958).
Lindgren, P., Hemodynamic responses to contrast media. Investigative Radiology 5, 424 (1960).
Little, E. H., Bergeron, R. B., Tutton, R. H.: Antihistamine in excretory urography. Journal Louisiana Med. Soc. 117/8, 257 (1965).
Looney, W. B.: An investigation of the late clinical findings following thorotrast (thorium dioxide) administration. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 83, 163 (1960).
Lowman, R. M., de Luca, J. T.: Nephrotomography: its role in routine urographic studies. J. Urol. 83, 308 (1960).
Lowman, R. M., Shapiro, H., Lin, A., Davis, L., Korn, F. E., Newman, H. R.: Preliminary clinical evaluation of hypaque in excretory urography. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 101, 1 (1955).
Ludin, H.: Vergleichende Prüfung des Kompressionseffektes von Einzel- und Doppelballonkom-pressorien bei der Ausscheidungsurographie (intravenöse Pyelographie). Radiol. Clin. 30, 96 (1961).
Madsen, E.: Effectiveness of urologic contrast media. Comparison between diodone and triiodyl (sodium acetriozoate). Acta radiol. 47, 192 (1957).
Magnusson, W.: On meteorism in pyelography and on the passage of gas through the small intestine. Acta radiol. 12, 552 (1931).
Maluf, N.S.R.: Role of roentgenology in the development of urology. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 75, 847 (1956).
Manfredi, D., Begani, R., Frezza, L. G.: La roentgencineangiografia renale selettiva. Minerva chir. (Torino) 13, 1100 (1958).
Mangelsdorff, B.: Die Veratmungspyelographie und ihre Verwertbarkeit in der urologischen Diagnostik. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 74, 416 (1951).
Marion, G.: Traité d’urologie. T. 1–2, Paris 1928.
Martin, E. C., Campbell, J. H., Pesquier, C. M.: Cystography in children. J. Urol. 75, 151 (1956).
Martin, J. F., Deyton, W. E., Glenn, J. F.: The minute sequence pyelogram. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 90, 55 (1963).
Maxwell, M. H.: Reversible renal hypertension: clinical characteristics and predictive tests. Amer. J. Cardiol. 9, 126 (1962).
Maxwell, M. H.: Use of the rapid-sequence intravenous pyelogram in the diagnosis of renovascular hypertension. New Engl. J. Med. 270, 213 (1964).
May, F., Schiller, M.: Urografin, ein neues Mittel zur Ausscheidungsurographie. Med. Klin. 49, 1403 (1954).
May, R. E., Bogash, M.: Lymphangiography as a diagnostic adjunct in urology. J. Urol. 87, 208 (1962).
McChesney, E. W., Hoppe, J. O.: Studies of the tissue distribution and excretion sodium diatrizoate in laboratory animals. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78, 137 (1957).
McClennan, B., Becker, J., Berdon, W.: Excretory urography. Choice of contrast material-experimental. Radiology 100, 585 (1971).
McClennan, B., Becker, J., Excretory urography. Choice of contrast material-clinical. Radiology 100, 591 (1971).
McDonald, H. P., Upchurch, W. E.: Twenty-five years of progress in intravenous urography. Amer. Surg 21, 989 (1955).
McFarlane, R. K.: Routine water diuresis in excretory urography. Brit. J. Radiol. 35, 798 (1962).
Metyx, R., Hornych, A., Burianova, U. B.: Die Nierenfunktion nach abdomineller Aortographie mittels verschiedener trijodierter Kontrastmittel Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 115, 201 (1971).
Meyer, E.: Kritische Besprechung der direkten Kontrastfüllung der Harnwege und Erfahrungen mit dem neuen Kontrastmittel Thorotrast. Z. Urol. 26, 157 (1932).
Migliorini, M.: Condizioni neccessario per una valutazione sommaria delia funzionalità ranel in corso di urografia. Radiol. med. (Torino) 43, 462 (1957).
Migliorini, M., Todde, I.: Sull’uso dell’E.D.T.A. di Pb come di contrasto in radiologia. Atti Acad. Fisiocr. Siena 3, 279 (1956).
Möckel, G.: Medikamentöse Ganglienblockade zur Verbesserung der Röntgendiagnostik der Harnwege. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 79, 1169 (1954).
Moore, Th. D., Mayer, R. F.: Hypaque: an improved medium for excretory urography. Sth. Med. J. (Bgham, Ala.) 48, 135 (1955).
Moore, T. D., Sanders, N: Reaction to urographie agents with and without antihistamines. J. Urol. 70, 538 (1953).
Morino, F., Sesia, G., Quaglia, C.: Varietà anatomiche e anomalie delle arterie renali revelate in vivo dall’arteriografia selettiva. Minerva Urol. 11. 1 (1959).
Morrow, I., Amplatz, K.: Embolic occlusion of the renal artery during arteriography. Excerpta Medica 20, 664 (1966).
Murphy, T. E.: Effective evacuation of the bowel preparatory to urologie radiography. J. Urol. 86, 659 (1961).
Myers, Witten: Acute failure after excretory urography in multiple myeloma. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 113, 583 (1971).
Myhre, J. R., Brodwall, E. K., Knutsen, S. B.: Acute renal failure following intravenous pyelography in cases of myelomatosis. Acta med. scand. 156, 263 (1956).
Nalbandian, R. M., Rice, W. T., Nickel, W. O.: A new category of contrast meida: water-soluble radioqaque polyvalent chelates. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 78, 779 (1959).
Narath, P. A.: The hydromechanics of the calyx renalis. J. Urol. 43, 145 (1940).
Narath, P. A.: Renal pelvis and ureter. New York: Grune & Stratton 1951.
Narath, P. A.: The physiology of the renal pelvis and the ureter. in M. F. Campbell, Urology. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Company 1954.
Necker, F., Wieser, v. W.: Die Fehldeutung der Ausscheidungssperre und andere Irrtümer bei der intravenösen Pyelographie sowie Bemerkungen zur Indikationsstellung und Untersuchungstechnik. Radiol. clin. (Basel) 9, 105, 129 (1940).
Nesbit, R. M.: Experience with the avoidance of allergic reactions to Pyelographie media by the use of antihistamine drugs. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 78, 852 (1959).
Nesbit, R. M.: The incidence of severe reactions from present day urographie contrast material. J. Urol. 81, 486 (1959).
Nesbit, R. M., Douglas, D. B.: The subcutaneous administration of diodrast for pyelograms in infants. J. Urol. 42, 709 (1939).
Nicolai, C. H.: Major reactions to intravenous urographie media. Arch. Surg. 73, 285 (1956).
Nicolai, C. H.: Miokon, a new intravenous urographie medium. J. Urol. 75, 758 (1956).
Nicolich, G., Cerruti, G. B.: La nostra experienza in angiografia renale e vesicale. Minerva chir (Torino) 13, 1109 (1958).
Nitsch, K., Allies, F.: Kurze Hinweise zur i. v. Urographie bei Kindern. Z. Urol. 50, 353 (1957).
Nogrady, M., Bernadette, Dunbar, Scott, J.: Delayed concentration and prolonged excretion of urographic contrast medium in the first month of life. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 104, 289 (1968).
Nogrady, M., Dunbar, J. S., MacEwan, D. W.: The effect of (voluntary) bladder distention on the intravenous pyelogram. An experimental study. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 90, 37 (1963).
O’Connor, J. F., Neuhauser, E. B. D.: Total body opacification in conventional and high dose intravenous urography in infancy. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 90, 63 (1963).
Olin, T., Rees, D. O.: Renal function at urography with compression. Acta Radiol. 14, 613 (1973).
Olivero, S. F., Morino, F., Margaglia, F.: Comportamento delle curve glicemiche a seguito dell’arteriografia addominale selettiva. Minerva chir. (Torino) 13, 1111 (1958).
Olsson, O.: On hepatosplenography with “jodsol”. Acta radiol. 22, 749 (1941).
Olsson, O.: Contrast media in diagnosis and the attendant risks. Acta radiol. 116, 75 (1954).
Olsson, O.: Excretion of sodium metrizoate through the liver during urography. Acta radiol. 11, 85 (1971).
Olsson, O., Lofgren, O.: Hyaluronidase as a factor hastening the spread and absorption of water-soluble radiopaque substances deposited intracutaneously, subcutaneously or intramuscularly. Acta radiol. 31, 250 (1949).
Ortiz, F., Walzak, M. P., Marshall, V. F.: Chyluria: lymphatic-urinary fistula demonstrated by lymphangiography. J. Urol. 91, 608 (1964).
Owen R. H. R.: The concentration of Pyelographic contrast media. A radiographic method of estimation of renal function. Brit. J. Radiol. 33, 368 (1960).
Owman, T.: Urografi vid njurinsufficiens. Der Radiologe 13, 283 (1973).
Palubinskas, A. J.: “Stretching” of the arteries in renal arteriography. Radiology 82, 40 (1964).
Paul, L. E., Juhl, J. H.: The essentials of roentgen interpretation. New York: Paul B. Hoeber 1959.
Payne, W. W., Morse, W. H., Raines, S. L.: A fatal reaction following injection of urographie medium: a case report. J. Urol. 76, 661 (1956).
Pendergrass, H. P., Hodes, J. Ph., Tondreau, R. L., Powell, C. C., Burdick, E. D.: Further consideration of deaths and unfavourable sequelae following the administration of contrast media in urography in the United States. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 74, 262 (1955).
Pendergrass, H.P., Tondreau, R. L., Pendergrass, E. P., Ritchie, D. J., Hildreth, E. A., Askovitz, S. I.: Reactions associated with intravenous urography: Historical and statistical review. Radiology 71, 1 (1958).
Peart, W. S., Sutton, D.: Renal vein catheterization and venography. Lancet 2, 817 (1958).
Perillie, P. E., Conn, H. O.: Acute renal failure after intravenous pyelography in plasma cell myeloma. J. Amer. med. Ass. 167, 2186 (1958).
Pettinari, V., Servello, M.: L’indagine arteriografica e flebografica del rene. Minerva chir. (Torino) 13, 1117 (1958).
Piemonte, M., Magno, L.: Sulla eliminazione renale dei mezzi di constrasto iodati. Radiol. med. (Torino) 44, 225 (1958).
Piemonte, M., Magno, L.: Di-iodinated or tri-iodinated urographie contrast media? Further research on the mechanism of renal elimination of the contrast media for urography. Radiol. med. 45, 744 (1959).
Pierce, W. V., Miner, W. R.: Benign tumors of the ureter, Sth. med. J. (Bgham, Ala) 45, 485 (1952).
Pierson, L. E., Honke, E. M.: Respiration pyelography in the diagnosis of perinephric abscess. J. Urol. 47, 580 (1942).
Pinet, F., Ducassou, J., Charles, F., Guionie, R., Callice, P., Pérès, G.: L’arteriographie sousganglioplégique dans l’exploration de l’appareil urinaire de l’adulte. J. radiol. 42, 756 (1962).
Pironti di Campagna, G. M., Sereno, L.: Contributo sperimentale al problema dell’eliminazione urografica. Tubulo-nefrosi da tetrationato di sodio e glomerulonefrite sperimentale da normali proteine eterogenee. Nunt. radiol. (Firenze) 22, 1 (1956).
Pitts, R. F.: Physiology of the kidney and body fluids. Chicago: Year Book Medical Publishers Inc. 1963.
Pizon, P.: Les accidents de l’urographie intraveineuse. Presse méd. 64, 1107 (1956).
Poppel, M. H., Zeitel, B. E.: Roentgen manifestation of milk drinker’s syndrome. Radiology 67, 195 (1956).
Prather, G. C.: Medial ptosis of the kidney. New Engl. J. Med. 238, 253 (1948).
Prévot, R.: Intravenöse gezielte Pyelographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 59, 52 (1939).
Prévot, R., Berning, H.: Zur Röntgendiagnostik der Pyelonephritis. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 73, 482 (1950).
Puigvert, A.: Un caso de inhibicion renal prolongada Chirurg Ginec. Urol. 8, 273 (1954).
Pytel, A.: Percutaneous antegrade pyelography (Russian text). Vestn. Rentgenol. Radiol. 33, 15 (1958).
Rabaiotti, A., L. Rossi, Prevedi, G.: Arteriografia addominale e delle estremità. Ed. Minerva Med. (Torino), 1956.
Rapoport, S., Brodsky, W. A., West, C. D., Mackler, B.: Urinary flow and excretion of solutes during osmotic diuresis in hydropenic man. Amer. J. Physiol. 156, 433 (1949).
Ravasini: Studium der Merenfunktion in der Nierenchirurgie. Z. Urol. Chir. 40, 470 (1935).
Reinhardt, K.: Ein Fall von Gallenblasendarstellung nach Perabrodilinjektion. Radiol. clin. (Basel) 23, 193 (1954).
Reptan, H.: Prinzipien und Erfahrungen betreffend die Urographie. Acta radiol. 18, 578 (1937).
Rethelyi, J.: Über die heterotope Ausscheidung Urografin. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 97, 316 (1962).
Ribbing, S.: Une source d’erreurs négligée dans l’interprétation des pyélographies. Acta radiol. 14, 545 (1933).
Ribbing, S.: Über das sog. „Psoasrandsymptom“ bei Pyelographie. Z. Urol. 28, 306 (1934).
Ribbing, S.: La stratification des liquides opaques dans l’urographie. Acta radiol. 16, 716 (1935).
Riches, E. W.: The present status of renal angiography. Brit. J. Surg. 42, 462 (1954–55).
Rockoff, S. D., Brasch, R., Kuhn, C., Chraplyvy, M.: Contrast media as histamine liberators. I & II. Investigative Radiology 5, 503 (1970).
Rollins, M., Bonte, F. J., Rose, F. A., Keating, D. R.: Clinical evaluation of a new compound for intravenous urography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 73, 771 (1955).
Rose, D. K.: Early diagnosis of cancer of the kidney. Surg. Clin. N. Amer. 29, 1483 (1949).
Ross, J. A.: One thousand retrograde pyelograms with manometric pressure records. Brit. J. Urol. 31, 133 (1959).
Rossi, A.: Aortografia translombare o arteriografia renale selettiva? Rassegna clinico-scientifica 34, (1958).
Rossi, A.: Aortografia addominale translombare, o arteriografia renale selletiva? Minerva chir. (Torino) 13, 1131 (1958).
Roth, M., Nicholson, T. A.: Comparative study of five urographic contrast media. J. Urol. 77, 670 (1957).
Roth, R. B., Kaminsky, A. F., Hess, E.: Bactericidal additive for Pyelographic mediums. J. Urol. 74, 563 (1955).
Salinger, H., Saalberg, F.: Pyeloscopy. Acta radiol. 27, 617 (1946).
Salzman, E., Warden, M. R.: Telepaque opacification of radiolucent biliary calculi. The “rim sign”. Radiology 71, 85 (1958).
Salzman, E., Watkins, D. H., Rundles, W. R.: Opasification of radiolucent biliary calculi. J. Amer. med. Ass. 167, 1741 (1958).
Sammons, B. P., Lund, R. R., Pischnotte, W. O., Richardson, J. F.: Simplified phlebography of the inferior vena cava in urologie diagnosis. Radiology 72, 222 (1959).
Sanders jr., P. W.: Medial renal ptosis. J. Urol. 77, 24 (1957).
Sandström, C.: Contrast media for the kidneys, heart and vessels, and their toxicity. Acta radiol. 39, 281 (1953).
Sapeika, N.: Lead EDTA complex: a water-soluble contrast medium. S. Afr. med. J. 28, 759 (1954).
Sapeika, N.: Lead EDTA complex: further radiographic studies. S. Afr. med. J. 28, 953 (1954).
Sarrubi Zaldivar, D.: Radiologie des pyelitis et pyelonephrits. J. Urol. 62, 372 (1956).
Saupe, E.: Magen- und Dünndarmfüllung nach Injektion von Per-Abrodil zur Durchführung einer Ausscheidungsurographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 65, 143 (1942).
Savino, F. M.: A Pyelographie test for renal fixity during respiration. Brit J. Urol. 19, 29 (1947).
Scheele, K.: Die Radiographie der oberen Harnwege als diagnostisches Mittel bei Tumoren des Bauches. Ergebn. med. Strahlenforsch. 4, 41 (1930).
Schenker, B.: Drip infusion pyelography Radiology 83, 12 (1964).
Schenker, B.: Further experience with drip infusion pyelography. Radiology 87, 304 (1966).
Schermuly, W.: Die heterotope Ausscheidung von Nierenkontrastmittel. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 89, 220 (1958).
Schiffer, E.: Füllungsdefekt bei retrograder Pyelographie, vorgetäuscht durch einen Nierenkelch-krampf. Acta radiol. 17, 93 (1936).
Schimmerl, G.: Infusionsurographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 104, 306 (1966).
Schlossmann, D.: Thrombogenecity of vascular catheters. Akad. avh. University of Gothenburg 1972.
Schlungbaum, W.: Verteilung, Ausscheidung und Resorption nierengängiger, mit J131 markierter Röntgenkontrastmittel. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 96, 795 (1962).
Schlungbaum, W., Billion, H.: Untersuchungen der Verteilung von radioaktiven Urografin im menschlichen Organismus. Klin. Wschr. 34, 633 (1956).
Schneider, H. J., Helbig, U. W.: Zur Frage der Nierenschädigung nach Ausscheidungsurographie. Z. Urol. 55, 529 (1962).
Schoen, H.: Zur Darstellung von Gallensteinen nach intravenösen Urogramm. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 72, 738 (1949–50).
Scholtz, A.: Kontrasterzeugende Magenfüllung im Laufe einer Ausscheidungspyelographie. Z. Urol. 35, 209 (1941).
Schwarz, E.: Puncture of the thoracic lymph duct with chylothorax: a rare complication of aortography. Radiology 75, 248 (1960).
Schwartz, R. H., Berdon, W. E., Wagner, B. S., Becker, J., Baker, D. H.: Tamm-Horsfall urinary mucoprotein precipitation by urographie contrast agents: in vitro studies. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 108, 698 (1970).
Schwartz, W. B., Hurwit, A., Ettinger, A.: Intravenous urography in the patient with renal insufficiency. New Engl. J. Med. 269, 277 (1963).
Secrétan, M.: Les accidents au cours des urographies intraveineuses. Urol. int. (Basel) 2, 81 (1955).
Secrétan, M.: Les accidents au cours urographies intraveineuses. J. Belge. Radiol. 39, 76 (1956).
Segall, H.: Gallbladder visualization following the injection of diatrizoate. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 107, 21 (1969).
Sendel, A.: Infusionspyelographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 103, 725 (1965).
Servadio, C. A.: A modified technique for intravenous pyelography. Brit. J. Urol. 37, 385 (1965).
Shapiro, J. H., Jacobson, H. G.: Oral 76 per cent sodium and methylglucamine diatrizoate, a new contrast medium for the gastrointestinal tract. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 78, 966 (1959).
Shapiro, R.: Chelation in contrast roentgenography with special reference to lead disodium EDTA. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 76, 161 (1956).
Shea, T. E., Pfister, R., Opacification of the gallbladder by urographie contrast media. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 107, 763 (1969).
Sherwood, T., Stevenson, J. J.: Antegrade pyelography: a further look at an old technique. Brit. J. Radiol. 45, 812, (1972).
Singer, P. L.: The use of antispasmodic drugs as preparation for intravenous pyelography. J. Urol. 58, 216 (1947).
Singleton, E. B., Harrison, G. H.: Excretory pyelography in infants. Technique for intravenous injection. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 75, 896 (1956).
Smith, P. G., Rush, T. W., Evans, A. T.: An evaluation of translumbar arteriography. J. Urol. 65, 911 (1951).
Sobin, S. S., Frasher, W. G., Jacobson, G., Van Eeckhoven, F. A.: Nature of adverse reactions to radiopaque agents. J. Amer. med. Ass. 170, 1546 (1959).
Southwood, W. F. W., Marshall, V. F.: A clinical evaluation of nephrotomography. Brit. J. Urol. 30, 127 (1958).
Sovak, M., Lynch, P., Mygind, T.: Improved technique for production of particulate contrast medium. Investigative Radiology 5, 566 (1970).
Speicher, M. E.: A report on hypaque, a new intravenous urographic medium. Series of 800 cases. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 75, 865 (1956).
Stage, P., Brix, E., Folke, K., Karle, A.: Urography in renal failure. Acta radiol. 11, 337 (1971).
Steinberg, I., Finby, N., Evans, J. A.: A safe and practical intravenous method for abdominal aortography, peripheral arteriography, and cerebral angiography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 82, 758 (1959).
Steinert, R.: Effect of enemata on contrast excretion in urography. Acta radiol. 38, 30 (1952).
Steinert, R.: A compression apparatus for urography. Acta radiol. 38, 212 (1952).
Stevenson, J. J.: Experience with Isopaque in intravenous pyelography. Farmakoterapi (Oslo) 18, 18 (1962).
Strain, W. H.: Chemical composition and names of some principal water-soluble and cholecystographic contrast media. Investigative Radiology 5, 498 (1970).
Strandness, Jr., D. E.: The unilateral nonfunctioning kidney. A. M. A. Arch. intern. med. 101, 611 (1958).
Strauss, M. B., Davis, R. K., Rosenbaum, J. D., Rossmeisl, E. C.: “Water diuresis” produced during recumbency by the intravenous infusion of isotonic saline solution. J. clin. Invest. 30, 862 (1951).
Sussman, R. M., Miller, J.: Iodide “Mumps” after intravenous urography. New Engl. J. Med. 255, 433 (1956).
Swanson, G. E.: Lymphangiography in chyluria. Radiology 81, 473 (1963).
Swick, M.: The discovery of intravenous urography: Historical and developmental aspects of the urographic media and their role in other diagnostic and therapeutic areas. Bull. N. Y. Acad. Med. 42, 128 (1966).
Svoboda, M.: Beitrag zur Problematik der intravenösen Urographie beim Myelom. Radiologica Diagnostica 3, 353 (1967).
Taylor, D. A., Macken, K. L., Fiore, A. S.: Mannitol Pyelography: A simplification of the drip technic. Radiology 88, 1117 (1967).
Teplick, J. G., Yarrow, M. W.: Arterial infarction of the kidney. Ann. intern. Med. 42, 1041 (1955).
Theander, G.: On the visualization of the renal pelves in cholegraphy. Acta radiol. 45, 283 (1956).
Theander, G.: Precipitation of contrast medium in the gallbladder. Acta radiol. 44, 467 (1955).
Thestrup Andersen, P.: On tomography as an adjunct to urography. Acta radiol. 30, 255 (1948).
Tille, D.: Nicht patologische Füllungseffekte des Nierenbeckens und der Nierenkelche, Dtsch. Med. Wschr. 85, 1414, 1422 (1960).
Tille, D.: Nierenangiographie durch Aortographie oder selektive Katheterisierung ? Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 94, 777 (1961).
Tillotson, P. M., Halpern, M.: Selective renal arteriography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 90, 124 (1963).
Toniolo, G.: Considerazioni critiche sull’uso delle alte percentuali di jodio nell’urografia funzionale. Nunt. radiol. (Firenze) 20, 495 (1954).
Truchot, P., Noix, M., Fabre, R.: Valeur diagnostique des modifications morphologiques de l’image rénale au cours des examens radiologiques. J. Radiol. Electrol. 38, 1141 (1957).
Tucker, A. S., Di Bagno, G., Intravenous urography, a comparative study of neoiopax and urokon. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 75, 855 (1956).
Uebersax, R., Sarasin, R., LeRudulier, J.-L.: Comparaison des résultat obtenus par différentes métodes urographiques. Radiol. clin. 32, 495 (1963).
Utz, D. C., Thompson, G. J.: Evaluation of contrast media for excretory urography. Proc. Mayo Clin. 33, 75 (1958).
Vesey, J., Dotter, C. T., Steinberg, I.: Nephrography: simplified technic. Radiology 55, 827 (1950).
Vesin, S.: Der diagnostische Wert cholinergischer Stoffe in der pharmakodynamischen Renovasographic Der Radiologe 12, 379 (1972).
Vesterdahl, J., Tudvad, F.: Studies on the kidney function in premature and full-term infants by estimating the inulin and paraaminohippurate clearances. Acta paediat. 37, 429 (1949).
Viamonte, Jr. M., Myers, M. B., Soto, M., Kenyon, N. M., Parks, R. E.: Lymphography: its role in detection and therapeutic evaluation of carcinoma and neoplastic conditions of the genitourinary tract. J. Urol. 87, 85 (1962).
Vix, V. A.: Intravenous pyelography in multiple myeloma. A review of 52 studies in 40 patients. Radiology 87, 896 (1966).
Voudoikis, I. J., Boucek, R. J.: Intercalative renal arteriography. Radiology 79, 82 (1962).
Vuorinen, P., Pyykönen, L., Anttila, P.: A renal cortical index obtained from urography films. Brit. J. Radiol. 33, 622 (1960).
Wadsworth, G. E., Uhlenhuth, E.: The pelvic ureter in the male and female. J. Urol. 76, 244 (1956).
Wagner, Jr., F. B., Price, A. H., Swenson, P. C.: Abdominal arteriography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 58, 591 (1947).
Wald, A. M.: Nephrography during routine excretory urography. J. Urol. 75, 572 (1956).
Wall, B., Rose, D. K.: The clinical intravenous nephrogram: preliminary report. J. Urol. 66, 305 (1951).
Walldén, L.: Administration of contrast medium in urography via the bone marrow. Acta radiol. 25, 213 (1944).
Wallingford, V. H.: General aspects of contrast media research. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 78, 707 (1959).
Walter, R. C., Goodwin, W. E.: Aortography and retroperitoneal oxygen in urologic diagnosis: a comparison of translumbar and percutaneous femoral methods of aortography. J. Urol. 70, 526 (1953).
Wardener de, H. E.: The kidney: An outline of normal and abnormal structure and function. London: J. & A. Churchill Ltd. 1960.
Warres, H. L., Kind, A. C.: Hyalurinidase in intramuscular excretory urography. Radiology 63, 730 (1955).
Wechsler, H.: Further studies of reactions due to intravenous urography. J. Urol. 78, 496 (1957).
Weens, H. S., Florence, T. J.: Nephrography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 57, 338 (1947).
Weens, H. S., The diagnosis of hydronephrosis by percutaneous renal puncture. J. Urol. 72, 589 (1954).
Weigen, J. F., Thomas, S. F.: Reactions to intravenous organic iodine compounds and their immediate treatment. Radiology 71, 21 (1958).
Weiser, M.: Strahlentod durch Thorotrast. Röntgen-blätter 10, 270 (1957).
Weissleder, H., Emmerich, J., Schirmeister, J.: Gefäßbedingte Kontrastmittelaussparungen im urographischen Bild. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 97, 703 (1962).
Weissleder, H., Schoop, W., Klöss, J.: Akuter Femoralisverschluß als Komplikation bei einer Arteriographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 98, 288 (1963).
Wendth, A. J.: Drip infusion pyelography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 95, 269 (1965).
Whitesel, J. A.: Lymphography: its place in urology. J. Urol. 91, 613 (1964).
Whiteside, C. G.: Advances in the radiology of the urinary tract. In: Modern trends in urology. Ed. by Riches, E. W. London 1953, p. 20.
Wickbom, I.: The influence of the blood pressure in urographie examination. Acta radiol. 34, 1 (1950).
Wickbom, I.: Pyelography after direct puncture of the renal pelvis. Acta radiol. 41, 505 (1954).
Windholz, F.: The roentgen appearance of the central fat tissue of the kidney: its significance in urography. Radiology 56, 202 (1951).
Winter, C. C.: The value of chlor-trimeton in the prevention of immediate reactions to 70 per cent urokon. J. Urol. 74, 416 (1955).
Winter, C. C.: A clinical study of a new renal function test: The radioactive diodrast renogram. J. Urol. 76, 182 (1956).
Winter, C. C.: The excretory urogram as a kidney function test. J. Urol. 83, 313 (1960).
Winzer, K., Langecker, H., Junkman, K.: Zur Frage der Verträglichkeit von Nieren- und Gallenkontrastmitteln. Sonderdruck aus Ärztl. Wschr. 9, 950 (1954).
Witt, H., Bürger, H.: Der Wert der Diuresepyelographie: Eine kritische Stellungnahme. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 105, 819 (1966).
Wohl, G. T.: Verbetral metastasis in renal carcinoma. An anatomic correlation. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 75, 930 (1956).
Wolke, K.: Some experiments in rectal pyelography. Acta radiol. 12, 497 (1931).
Wolke, K.: Pyelogramm mit einem durch einen Nierenarterienzweig verursachten Füllungsdefekt (Pseudodefekt). Acta radiol. 17, 566 (1936).
Wolpert, S. M.: Variation in kidney length during the intravenous pyelogram. Brit. J. Radiol. 38, 100 (1965).
Woodruff, M. W.: The five-minute intravenous pyelogram as a measure of renal function. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 82, 847 (1959).
Wright, F. W.: Intravenous hydrocortisone in the treatment of a severe urographie reaction. Brit. J. Radiol. 32, 343 (1959).
Wyatt, G. M.: Excretory urography for children. Radiology 36, 664 (1941).
Yoffey, J. M., Courtice, F. C.: Lymphatics, lymph and lymphoid tissue. London: Edward Arnold Ltd. 1956, p. 201.
Youngblood, V. H., Williams, J. O., Tuggle, A.: Reactions due to intravenous urokon. J. Urol. 75, 1011 (1956).
Zaccone, G., Conzi, L.: Urografia a deflusso ostacolato (Proposta di tecnica). La Radiología Medica, Vol. XXXIV Settembre 1948, p. 548.
Zanca, P., Barker, K. G., Pye, T. H. Whei-Rung Fu, Haag, E. L.: Ureteral jet stream phenomenon in adults. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 92, 341 (1964).
Zeitel, B. E., Lentino, W., Jacobson, H. G. Poppel, M. H.: Renografin. A new intravenous urographie medium. J. Urol. 76, 461 (1956).
Ziegler, J.: Bedeutung und Technik der Ureter-kompression bei der Ausscheidungspyelographie. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 56, 1772 (1930).
Zinner, G., Gottlob, R.: Die gefäß-schädigende Wirkung verschiedener Röntgenkontrastmittel, vergleichende Untersuchungen. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 91, 507 (1959).
Zollinger, H. U.: Thorotrastschädigung der Nieren mit Hypertonie. Schweiz. Med. Wschr. 87, 1089 (1957).
C. Examination Methods. Examination methods. IV. Renal Angiography
Abeshouse, B. S.: Thrombosis and thrombophlebitis of the renal veins. Urol, cutan. Rev. 49, 661 (1945).
Abeshouse, B. S., Tiongson, A. T.: Paraplegia, a rare complication of translumbar aortography. J. Urol. 75, 348 (1956).
Abrams, H. L.: The response of neoplastic renal vessels to epinephrine in man. Radiology 82, 217 (1964).
Agnew, C. H.: Renal angiography. J. Kansas Med. Soc. 61, 142 (1960).
Aguzzi, A., Marley, A., Chiuppa, S.: Valutazione critica delle technice di aortografia abdominale. Boll. Soc. med. chir. Pavia 68, 1153 (1954).
Ahlbäck, S.: The suprarenal glands in aortography. Acta radiol. 50, 341 (1958).
Ahlberg, N. E., Bartley, O., Chidekel, N., Wahlqvist, L.: Njurvenskommunikanter. Anatomi och röntgenologi. Nord. Med. 74, 1033 (1965).
Ajello, L., Melis, M., Balduzzi, G., Benedetti, G.: L’arteriografia renale in condizioni normali e pathologiche. Minerva chir. (Torino) 13, 1000 (1958).
Alken, C.: La rénovasographie peropératoire. J. Urol. med. chir. 57, 623 (1951).
Alken, C.: Renovasographie bei Teilresektionen der Niere und ihre Bedeutung für die Diagnostik isolierter Prozesse am Nierenparenchym. Z. Urol. Sondern. 1952, 121.
Alken, C., Sommer, F.: Die Renovasographie. Z. Urol. 43, 420 (1950).
Allen, C. D.: Urological symptoms produced by abdominal aneurysms. Urol. cutan. Rev. 44, 462 (1940).
Ambrosetti, A., Sesenna, B.: Arteriographische Untersuchungen an der tuberkulösen Niere. Urol. int. (Basel) 1, 152 (1955).
Amundsen, P.: Metrizoate sodium (Isopaque), a new contrast medium for angiography and urography. Evaluation of initial clinical testing and clinical experience. Farmakoterapi (Oslo) 18, 3 (1962).
Anthony Jr., J. E.: Complications of aortography. Arch. Surg. 76, 28 (1958).
Antoni, N., Lindgren, E.: Steno’s experiment in man as complication in lumbar aortography. Acta chir. scand. 98, 230 (1949).
Antoni, N., Aortography. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 148, 652 (1952).
Arnold, M. W., Goodwin, W. E., Colston, J. A. C.: Renal infarction and its relation to hypertension. Urol. Surv. 1, 191 (1951).
Atkins, H. L., Hodes, Ph. J.: The use of oral antihistamines in intravenous urography. Radiology 69, 384 (1957).
Barnes, B. A., Shaw, R. S., Leaf, A., Linton, R. R.: Oliguria following diagnostic translumbar aortography: report of a case. New Engl. J. Med. 252, 1113 (1955).
Baron, G. J., Koenemann, R. H.: Arteriovenous fistula of the renal vessels. A case report. Radiology 64, 85 (1955).
Basti, S. P.: Angiographic studies on renal circulation with rauwolfia serpentina. Indian J. Radiol. 16, 105 (1962).
Baurys, W.: Serious complications associated with the newer diagnostic methods in urology. J. Urol. 75, 846 (1956).
Bazy, L., Huguier, J., Reboui, H., Laubry, P., Aubert, J.: Sur quelques aspects technique de l’artériographie. Arch. Mal. Coeur 41, 97 (1948).
Becker, J. A., Gregoire, A., Berdon, W., Schwartz, D.: Vicarious excretion of urographic media. Radiology 90, 243 (1968).
Becker, J. A., Pollack, H.: Cinefluorographic studies of the normal upper urinary tract. Radiology 84, 886 (1965).
Beckman, G. F.: Translumbar aortography, Transactions of southeastern section of the A.U.A. (p. 144) Apr. 1954.
Begner, J. A.: Aortography in renal artery aneurysm. J. Urol. 73, 720 (1955).
Benness, G. T.: Urographic contrast agents. A comparison of sodium and methoglucamine salts. Clin. Radiol. 21, 150 (1970).
Berg, N. O., Idhborn, H., Wendeberg, B.: Investigation of the tolerance of the rabbit’s kidney to newer contrast media in renal angiography. Acta Radiol. 50, 285 (1958).
Berg, O. C.: Acute renal failure following translumbar aortography. Sth. med. J. (Bgham, Ala.) 49, 494 (1956).
Bergendahl, S.: Zur Frage der Hydronephrose bei Nierengefäß Varianten. Acta chir. scand. Suppl. 45 (1936).
Bergstrand, I., Sørensen, S.E.: Renal angiography during straining. Brit. J. Radiol. 38, 288 (1965).
Berliner, R. W.: Outline of renal physiology. In: Diseases of the Kidney. Editd by M. B. Strauss & L. G. Welt. Boston; Little, Brown & Co. 1963; p. 30.
Berry, J. F., Robbins, J. J., Pirkey, E. L.: Abdominal aortography. Arch. Surg. 70, 173 (1955).
Berry, N. E., White, E. P., Metcalfe, J. O.: Abdominal aortography in urology. Canad. Med. Ass. J. 66, 215 (1952).
Bierman, H. R., Miller, E. R., Byron, R. L., Dod, K. S., Kelly, K. H., Black, D. H.: Intraarterial catheterization of viscera in man. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 66, 555 (1951).
Billing, L.: The roentgen diagnosis of polycystic kidneys. Acta Radiol. 41, 305 (1954).
Billing, L., Lindgren, Å. G. H.: Die pathologisch-anatomische Unterlage der Geschwulstarteriographie. Acta Radiol. 25, 625 (1944).
Boblitt, D. E., Figley, M. M., Wolfman Jr., E. F.: Roentgen signs of contrast material dissection of aortic wall in direct aortography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 81, 826 (1959).
Bodforss, B., Muth, T., Olin, T.: Renal function judged with radioactive diodrast after selective renal angiography in dogs. Acta radiol. 2, 449 (1964).
Bohne, A. W., Henderson, G. L.: Intrarenal arteriovenous aneurysm: case report. J. Urol. 77, 818 (1957).
Boijsen, E.: Angiographic studies of the anatomy of single and multiple renal arteries. Acta Radiol. Suppl. 183 (1959).
Boijsen, E., Köhler, R.: Renal arteriovenous fistulae. Acta Radiol. 57, 433 (1962).
Boijsen, E., Köhler, R.: Renal artery aneurysms. Acta Radiol. 1, 1077 (1963).
Bolin, H.: Contrast medium in kidney during angiography: A densitometric method for estimation of renal function. Acta Radiol. Suppl. 257 (1966).
Bream, Ch. A.: The clinical use of pitressin in excretory urography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78, 343 (1957).
Caffaratti, E., Morelli, A.: Sul valore diagnostico délia pneumoureteropielografia nello studio radiologico di alcune forme di calcolosi reno-ureterale. Ann. Radiol. Diagn. 31, 423 (1958).
Caldicott, W. J. H., Hollenberg, N. K., Abrams, H. L.: Characteristics of response of renal vascular bed to contrast media: evidence for vasoconstriction induced by Renin-Angiotensin system. Investig Radiol. 5, 539 (1970).
Campbell, J. E.: Uretal peristalsis in duplex collecting systems. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 99, 577 (1967).
Cattell, W. R.: Comparison of the renal excretion of hypaque 45% and 60%. Brit. J. Radiol. 43, 309 (1970).
Cen, M., Rosenbusch, G.: Merenangiographie mit Adrenalin (Möglichkeiten der Pharmakoangiographie). Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 109, 702 (1968).
Chamberlain, M. J., Sherwood, T.: The extrarenal excretion of diatrizoate in renal failure. Brit. J. Radiol. 39, 765 (1966).
Chauvin, E.: Sull’arteriografia renale. Minerva chir. (Torino) 13, 1134 (1958).
Chiaudano, C.: Arteriografia renale. Torino 1955.
Chiaudano, M.: Aspetti arteriografici dei reni in condizioni patologiche. Minerva chir. (Torino) 13, 1074 (1958).
Chiaudano, M.: Comportamento arteriografico del rene normale. Minerva chir. (Torino) 13, 1082 (1958).
Christophe, L., Honoré, D.: L’arteriographie par injection et prises de clichés automatiques. J. Chir. (Paris) 63, 5 (1947).
Chvojka, J., Dolézel, J.: Der Pharmakotest bei der Angiographie der Niere. Der Radiologe (1972).
Clark, C. G.: Unilateral renal injury due to translumbar aortography. Lancet 1, 769 (1958).
Comar, O. B., Saggese, V.: Studio roentgencinemato-grafico della dinamica calico-pielica. Rass. Int. Clin. Ter. 41, 291 (1961).
Conger, K. B., Reardon, H., Arey, J.: Translumbar aortography followed by fatal renal failure and severe hemorrhagic diathesis. Arch. Surg. 74, 287 (1957).
Cook, K. K., Keats, T. E., Seale, D. L.: Determination of the normal position of the upper urinary tract on the lateral abdominal urogram. Radiology 99, 499 (1971).
Creevy, C. D., Price, W. E.: Differentiation of renal cysts from neoplasms by abdominal aortography: Pitfalls. Radiology 64, 831 (1955).
Cuellar, J.: New technique of translumbar aortic catheterization. J. Urol. 75, 169 (1956).
Cwynarski, M. T., Saxton, H. M.: Urography in myelomatosis. (Preliminary communication). Brit. Med. J. 1, 457 (1969).
Dacie, J., E. Fry, I. Kelsey: A comparison of sodium and methyolglucamine diatrizoate in clinical urography. Brit. J. Radiol. 44, 51 (1971).
Daughtridge, T. G.: Mucosal folds in the upper urinary tract. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 107, 743 (1969).
Daniel, P. M., Prichard, M. M. L., Ward-Mc Quald, J. N.: The renal circulation after temporary occlusion of the renal artery. Brit. J. Urol. 26, 118 (1954).
Davidson, A. J., Becker, J., Rothfield, N., Unger, G., Ploch, D.: An evaluation of the effect of high-dose urography on previously impaired renal and hepatic function in man. Radiology 97, 249, (1970).
Davis, L. A.: Reactions following excretory pyelography in infants and children. Radiology 71, 19 (1958).
Detar, J. H., Harris, J. A.: Venous pooled nephrograms: technique and results. J. Urol. 72, 979 (1954).
Deterling, Jr., R. A.: Direct and retrograde aortography. Surgery 31, 88 (1952).
Dihlmann, W.: Vergleichende Untersuchungen über den Wert der intravenösen Kompressionsurographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 89, 104 (1958).
Doll, E.: Ausscheidungsurographie mit Urografin in der Kinderheilkunde. Medizinische 38, 1384 (1957).
Doss, A. K.: Translumbar aortography: its diagnostic value in urology. J. Urol. 55, 594 (1946).
Doss, A. K., Thomas, H. C., Bond, T. B.: Renal arteriography, its clinical value. Tex. St. J. Med. 38, 277 (1953).
Dos Santos, J. C.: L’angiographie Rénale. In Xme Congrès de la Soc. Int. d’Urol., Athènes, 1955 (Vol. I, p. 229).
Dos Santos, R., Lamas, A., Caldas, J. P.: L’artériographie des membres, de l’aorte et de ses branches abdominales. Bull. Soc. Nat. Chir. 55, 587 (1929).
Doyle, O. W.: The use of chlor-trimeton with miokon in intravenous urography. J. Urol. 81, 573 (1959).
Drevvatne, T.: Videotape Recorder ved Selektive Angiografier. Presented at Scand. Soc. med. Radiol. Congress, Copenhagen 1968.
Dudzinski, P. J., Petrone, A. F., Persoff, M., Callaghan, E. E.: Acute renal failure following high dose excretory urography in dehydrated patients. J. Urol. 106, 619 (1971).
Dunbar, J. S., MacEwan, D. W., Hebert, F.: The value of dehydration in intravenous pyelography — An experimental study. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 84, 813 (1960).
Dunn, J., Brown, H.: Unilateral renal disease and hypertension. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 166, 18 (1958).
Dure-Smith, P.: The dose of contrast medium in intravenous urography: A physiologic assessment. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 108, 691 (1970).
Dure-Smith, P., McArdle, G. H.: Tomography during excretory urography. Technical aspects. Brit. J. Radiol. 45, 896 (1972).
Dure-Smith, P., Simenhoff, M., Zimskind, P., Kodroff, M.: The bolus effect in excretory urography. Radiology 101, 29 (1971).
Düx, A., Thurn, P., Kisseler, B.: Der physiologische Entleerungsmechanismus der ableitenden Harnwege im Röntgenkinematogramm. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 97, 687 (1962).
Edgren, J., Köhler, R.: Urographie mit schneller Injektion großer Kontrastmittelmengen oder als Infusionsurographie. Diagnostischer Wert und Komplikationsfrequenz. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 117, 434 (1972).
Edholm, P., Seldinger, S. I.: Percutaneous catheterization of the renal artery. Acta Radiol. 45, 15 (1956).
Edling, N. P. G.: Röntgenuntersuchung der Harnorgane. I: Lehrbuch der Röntgendiagnostik von Schinz, Baensch, Friedl und Uehlinger. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme Verlag 1952.
Edling, N. P. G., Edvall, C. A., Helander, C. G.: Correlation of urography and tests of renal function. Acta Radiol. 54, 433 (1960).
Edling, N. P. G, Edvall, C. A., Helander, C. G., Pernow, B.: Comparison of urography with selective clearance as tests of renal function. Acta Radiol. 45, 85 (1956).
Edling, N. P. G, Helander, C. G.: On renal damage due to aortography and its prevention by renal tests. Acta Radiol. 47, 473 (1957).
Edling, N. P. G, Helander, C. G.: Nephrographic effect in renal angiography. Acta Radiol. 51, 17 (1959).
Edling, N. P. G, Helander, C. G.: Angionephrographic effect in renal damage. Acta Radiol. 51, 241 (1959).
Edling, N. P. G, Helander, C. G., Persson, F., Åsheim, Å.: Renal function after aortography with large contrast medium doses. Acta radiol. 50, 351 (1958).
Edling, N. P. G, Helander, C. G., Persson, F., Åsheim, Å.: Renal function after selective renal angiography. Acta Radiol. 51, 161 (1959).
Edling, N. P. G, Helander, C. G., Seldinger, S. I.: The nephrographic effect in depressed tubular excretion of umbradil. Acta Radiol 48, 1 (1957).
Edsman, G.: Accessory vessels of the kidney and their diagnosis in hydronephrosis. Acta Radiol. 42, 26 (1954).
Edsman, G.: Angionephrography and suprarenal angiography. Acta Radiol. Suppl. 155, (1957).
Edsman, G.: Angionephrography in malignant renal tumours. Urol. int. (Basel) 6, 117 (1958).
Eie, H.: Antihistamine treatment of side effects caused by injection of contrast media in angiographies. Farmakoterapi, Hefte 2, 39 (1970).
Eikner, W. C., Bobeck, Ch.: Renal vein thrombosis. J. Urol. 75, 780 (1956).
Ekelund, L.: Pharmakoangiographie der Nieren. Der Radiol. 13, 279 (1973).
Ekelund, L.: Göthlin, J., Lunderquist, A.: Diagnostic improvement with angiotensin in renal angiography. Radiology 105, 33 (1972).
Engell, H. C., Drewsen, E.: Udvaskningsurografi og kirurgisk behandling af renal iskaemi. Nord. Med. 7 III, 308 (1968).
Evans, A. T.: Renal arteriography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 72, 574 (1954).
Evans, J. A., Govoni, A. F.: Angionefrografia associata a stratigrafia. Radiol. med. (Torino) 41, 1120 (1955).
Evans, J. A., Dubilier, W., Monteith, J. C.: Nephrotomography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 71, 213 (1954).
Evans, J. A., Monteith, J. C., Dubilier, W.: Nephrotomography. Radiology 64, 655 (1955).
Evans, J. A., Poker, N.: Newer roentgenographic techniques in the diagnosis of retroperitoneal tumors. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 161, 1128 (1956).
Fabre, P.: L’angiographie rénale. X. congrès de la soc. int. d’urol. Aten 1955 (p. 345).
Fariñas, P. L.: A new technique for the arteriographic examination of the abdominal aorta and its branches. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 46, 641 (1941).
Fischer, H., Rothfield, Neville, Carr, J.: Optimum dose in excretory urography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 113, 423 (1971).
Fischer, H., Doust, V. L.: Evaluation of the role of pretesting in the problems of serious reactions to urographie contrast media. Invest. Radiol. 6, 367 (1971).
Fischer, H., An evaluation of pretesting in the problem of serious and fatal reactions to excretory urography. Radiology 103, 497 (1972).
Folin, J.: Angiography in renal tumors.: Its value in diagnosis and differential diagnosis as a complement to conventional methods. Acta Radiol. Suppl. 267, (1967).
Folin, J.: Complications of percutaneous femoral catheterization for renal angiography. Der Radiologe 8, 190 (1968).
Fontaine, R., Warter, P., Bilger, F., Kim, M., Kieny, R.: De l’intérèt de l’aortographie pour le diagnostic des affections rénales. J. Radiol. Électrol. 37, 733 (1957).
Forst, H.: Der aortographische Nachweis der einseitigen Nierenaplasie. Z. Urol. 50, 366 (1957).
Freed, T. A., Neal, M. P., Vinik, M.: The effect of Bradykinin on renal arteriography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 102, 776 (1968).
Friedenberg, M. J., Carlin, M. R.: The routine use of higher volumes of contrast material to improve intravenous urography. Radiology 83, 405 (1964).
Frimann-Dahl, J.: Radiological investigations of urogenital tuberculosis. Urol. Int. 1, 396 (1955).
Frimann-Dahl, J.: Selective angiography in renal tuberculosis. Acta Radiol. 49, 31 (1968).
Frimann-Dahl, J.: Normal variations of the left kidney. Acta Radiol. 55, 207 (1961).
Fry, E., Kelsey, I., Cattell, W. R.: Excretion urography in advanced renal failure. Brit. J. Radiol. 44, 198 (1971).
Gansait, H.: Cavographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 84, 575 (1956).
Garritano, A. P., Wohl, G. T., Kirby, C. K., Pietroluongo, A. L.: The roentgenographic demonstration of an arteriovenous fistula of renal vessels. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 75, 905 (1956).
Gaspar, M. R., Secrest, P. G.: Chylothorax as a complication of translumbar aortography. Arch. Surg. 75, 193 (1957).
Gaylis, H., Laws, J. W.: Dissection of aorta as complication of translumbar aortography. Brit. Med. J. 1956, 1141.
Gesenius, H.: Die abdominale Aortographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 76, 24 (1952).
Gidlund, Å.: Development of apparatus and methods for roentgen studies in haemodynamics. Acta radiol. Suppl. 130, (1956).
Gioustremes, V., Boyarsky, S., Newman, H. R. I Fatal air embolism following presacral air insufflation. J. Urol. 85, 381 (1961).
Gollman, G.: Die gezielte Angiographie und ihre diagnostischen Möglichkeiten (Kathetermethode). Radiol. Austr. 9, 117 (1956).
Gollman, G.: Eine Modifizierung der Seldingerschen Kathetermethode zur isolierten Kontrastfüllung der Aortenäste. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 87, 211 (1957).
Gollman, G.: Zur Technik der Angiographie mittels Katheter. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 89, 281 (1958).
Gollman, G.: Die isolierte Angiographie der Aortenäste mit perkutan eingeführten Katheter, ihre Indikation und Ergebnisse. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 89, 383 (1958).
Goodwin, W. E., Scardino, P. L., Scott, W. W.: Translumbar aortic puncture and retrograde catherization of the aorta in aortography and renal arteriography. Ann. Surg. 132, 944 (1950).
Gospodinow, G. I., Topalow, J. B.: Phlebographie der Merenvene auf dem Wege der Vena spermatica sinistra. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 91, 664 (1959).
Göthlin, J.: Ureteral jets. Der Radiologe 4, 398 (1964).
Göthlin, J.: Vasopressin as an aid in eliminating intestinal gas before roentgen examination of the abdomen. Acta radiol. 12, 100 (1972).
Gottlob, R., Zinner, G., Goldschmidt, F.: Über die Testmethoden zur Feststellung der lokalen schädlichen Wirkung von Röntgenkontrastmitteln bei der Angiographie. Langenbecks Arch. klin. Chir. 285, 591 (1957).
Grant, B. P., Wigh, R.: Urine radiography of excreted iodide. A new renal function test. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 174, 1304 (1960).
Graves, F. T.: The anatomy of the intrarenal arteries in health and disease. Brit. J. Surg. 43, 605 (1956).
Gregg, D. McC. Allcock, J. M., Berridge, F. R.: Percutaneous transfemoral selective renal arteriography (including cineradiology). Brit. J. Radiol. 30, 423 (1957).
Gremmel, H.: Darstellung von Bewegungsvorgängen. c) Bewegungspyelogramm. Handb. d. med. Radiol. Bd. III, (1960).
Grossman, L. A., Kirtley, J. A.: Paraplegia after translumbar aortography. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 166, 1035 (1958).
Hajós, E., Magasi, P.: Das Röntgenbild der operierten Mere. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 94, 208 (1961).
Hamm, F. C., Waterhouse, K., Weinberg, S. R.: Dangers of excretory urography. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 172, 542 (1960).
Hamm, F. C., Waterhouse, K., Weinberg, S. R.: Handbuch der Inneren Medizin: Nierenkrankheiten, Teil 1, 2 & 3. Berlin & Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag 1968.
Handel, J., Schwartz, S.: Value of the prone position for filling the obstructed ureter in the presence of hydronephrotis. Radiology 71, 102 (1958).
Hanley, H. G.: Cineradiography of the urinary tract. Brit. Med. J. II, 22 (1955).
Hanley, H. G.: The pelvi-ureteric junction: A cinepyelographic study. Brit. J. Urol. 31, 377 (1959).
Hare, W. S. C.: Damage to the spinal cord during translumbar aortography. J. Fac. Radiol. (Lond.) 8, 258 (1957).
Harris, J. H., HarrisJr., J. H.: Infusion pyelography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 92, 1391 (1964).
Harrison, C. V., Milne, M. D., Steiner, R. E.: Clinical aspects of renal vein thrombosis. Quart. J. Med. 25, 285 (1956).
Harvard, M.: Renal angiography. J. Urol. 70, 15 (1953).
Hauschild, W.: Peridurale Kontrastmittelinjektion bei der Aortographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 88, 154 (1958).
Helander, C. G.: Nephrographic effect and renal arteriographic damage. Acta Radiol. Suppl. 163 (1958).
Helander, C. G., Lindbom, Å.: Roentgen examination of the inferior vena cava in retroperitoneal expanding process. Acta Radiol. 45, 287 (1956).
Hellström, J.: Über die Varianten der Nierengefäße, Z. urol. Chir. 24, 253 (1928).
Henson, P. E. Jr., Boyarsky, S.: Constant Infusion Excretory Urography. J. Urol. 95, 814 (1966).
Hilal, S., Sadek, K.: Trends in preparation of new angiographic contrast media with special emphasis on polymeric derivatives. Invest. Radiol. 5, 458 (1970).
Hildreth, E. A., Pendergrass, H. P., Tondreau, R. L., Ritchie, D. J.: Reactions associated with intravenous urography: discussion of mechanisms and therapy. Radiology 74, 246 (1960).
Hodson, C. J.: The radiological contribution toward the diagnosis of chronic pyelonephritis. Radiology 88, 857 (1967).
Hoffman, H. A., de Carvalho, M. P.: Retrograde pyelography and use of contrast media containing neomycin. J.A.M.A. 172, 236 (1960).
Hoffman, W. W., Grayhack, J. T.: The limitations of the intravenous pyelogram as a test of renal function. Surg. Gynec Obst. 110, 503 (1960).
Hol, R., Skjerven, O.: Spinal cord damage in abdominal aortography. Acta Radiol. 42, 276 (1954).
Holm, O. F.: Registrering genom aortografi av lokala recidiv efter nefrectomi for hyperneform (renaît adenocarcinom). Svenska Läkartidn (Stockholm) 54, 3388 (1957).
Hoppe, J. O.: Urographie X-ray contrast media. Continuation course in urologie radiology for radiologists. Minneapolis 1961, class notes Pages 79–90.
Hou-Jensen, H. M.: Die Verästelung der Arteria renalis in der Niere des Menschen. Berlin: Springer-Verlag 1929.
Howards, Stuart, Harrison, J.: Retroperitoneal phlegmon: a fatal complication of retrograde pyelography. J. Urol. 109, 92 (1973).
Hughes, F., Barcta, A., Fiandra, O., Viola, J.: Angiografia renal por via femoral. An. Hosp. S. Cruz (Barcelona) 17, 1 (1957).
Hughes, F., Aneurysm of the renal artery. Acta Radiol. 49, 117 (1958).
Hutter, K.: Zur Röntgendarstellung von Beckengefäßen bei urologischen Fällen. Acta radiol. 16, 94 (1935).
Idhborn, H.: Angiographical diagnosis of carotid body tumors. Acta Radiol. 35, 115 (1951).
Idhborn, H.: Renal angiography in cases of delayed excretion in intravenous urography. Acta Radiol. 42, 333 (1954).
Idhborn, H.: Renal angiography in experimental hydronephrosis. Acta Radiol. Suppl. 136 (1956).
Idhborn, H., Berg, N.: On the tolerance of the rabbit’s kidney to contrast media in renal angiography. Acta Radiol. 42, 121 (1954).
Idhborn, H., Sjöstedt, S.: Ectopic ureter not causing incontinence until adult life. Acta Obstet. Gynec. Scand. 33, 457 (1954).
Imbur, D., Bourne, R.: Iodide mumps following excretory urography. J. Urol. 108, 629 (1972).
Indovina, I.: La circolazione renale studiata mediante isotopi radioattivi. Minerva chir. (Torino) 13, 1090 (1958).
Isaac, F., Brem, T. H., Temkin, E., Movius, H. J.: Congenital malformation of the renal artery, a cause of hypertension. Radiology 68, 679 (1957).
Isaac, F., Schoen, I., Walker, P.: An unusual case of Lindau’s disease. Cystic disease of the kidneys and pancreas with renal and cerebellar tumors. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 75, 912 (1956).
James, L.R., Matoole, J. J., Davis, H. L., Hodgson, P. E.: Morphologic responses to renal arterial perfusion with hypaque. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 93, 916 (1965).
Jokes, R. N., Wood, F. G.: Renal arteriography. Practitioner 175, 293 (1955).
Jönsson, G., Olle Olsson: A case of renal extopia with malrotation and vascular anomalies causing renal pain. Acta chir. scand. 123, 447 (1962).
Kahn, P. C.: The Epinephrine effect in selective renal angiography. Radiology 85, 301 (1965).
Kalmon, E. H., Albers, D. D., Dunn, J. H.: Ureteral jet phenomenon. Radiology 65, 933 (1955).
Kaneko, M., Sasaki, T.: Der Wert der Serien-Frühurogramme und des Manitt-Auswasch-Uro-graphie-Testes in der renovasculären Hypertension. Der Radiologe 10, 100 (1970).
Kaufman, J. J., Burke, D. E., Goodwin, W. E.: Abdominal venography in urological diagnosis. J. Urol. 75, 160 (1956).
Kendall, A. R.: Experience with antidiuretic hormone in excretory urography. J. Urol. 84, 577 (1960).
Killen, D. A., Lance, E. M.: Experimental appraisal of agents employed as angiocardiographic and aortographic contrast media. II. Nephrotoxicity. Surgery 47, 260 (1960).
Kincaid, O. W.: Renal angiography. Chicago: Year Book Publ. 1966.
Kincaid, O. W., Davis, O. G., Hallermann, F., Hunt, J.: Fibromuscular dysplasia of the renal arteries: arteriographic features, classification and observations on natural history of the disease. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 104, 271 (1968).
Kjeldsberg, C. R., Holman, R. E.: Acute renal failure in multiple myeloma. J. Urol. 105, 21 (1971).
Kjellberg, S. R.: Die Mischungs- und Strömungsverhältnisse von wasserlöslichen Kontrastmitteln bei Gefäß- und Herzuntersuchungen. Acta radiol. 24, 433 (1943).
Knoefel, P. K.: The nature of the toxic action of radiopaque diagnostic agents. Radiology 71, 13 (1958).
Köhler, R.: Incomplete angiogram in selective renal angiography. Acta radiol. 1, 1011 (1963).
Krückenmeyer, K., Lessmann, H., Pudwitz, K.: Nierenkarzinom als Thorotrastschaden. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 93, 313 (1960).
Landelius, E.: Death following renal arteriography in a child. Acta chir. scand. 109, 469 (1955).
Landmann, J., Gentile, A., Ribeiro, R., Bedran, Y: Insufficiéncia renal aguda por pielografia intravenosa. Bol. Cent. Estudos Hosp. Servidores 10, 237 (1958).
Lasio, E., Arrigoni, G., Civino, A.: L’aortografia addominale in chirurgia urologica. Arch. ital. Urol. 27, 424 (1954).
Lasio, E., Indicazioni e limiti dell’aortografia addominale in urologia. Minerva chir. (Torino) 13, 1096 (1958).
Lasser, E. C.: Basic mechanisms of contrast media reactions. Radiology 91, 63 (1968).
Lasser, E. C., Farr, R. S., Fujimagari, T., Tripp, W.: The significance of protein binding of contrast media in roentgen diagnosis. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 87, 338 (1962).
Lasser, E. C., Lee, S. H., Fischer, E., Fischer, B.: Some further considerations regarding the comparative toxicity of contrast material for the dog kidney. Radiology 78, 240 (1962).
Leger, L., Proux, C., Duranteau, M.: Phlébographie rénale et cave inférieure par injection intra-parenchymateuse. Presse méd. 65, 141 (1957).
LéLek, I.: Untersuchung der akuten Nierenschädigung nach der Aortographie: experimentelle Arbeit an Hunden. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 114, 790 (1971).
LéLek, I.: Der Einfluß der renalen Arteriographie auf die Nierenfunktion, selektive Katheterisierung und Injektion: Experimentelle Arbeit an Hunden Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 114, 26 (1971).
Lenko, J.: Zur Frage der Kompressionsaufnahme bei Ausscheidungsurographien. Urologia (Treviso) 31, 52 (1964).
Lentzen, W., Frik, W., Schiffer, A.: Zur Frage einer Überlegenheit der Infusionsurographie gegenüber der konventionellen Urographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 113, 396 (1971).
Leriche, R., Beaconsfield, P., Boely, C.: Aortography: its interpretation and value: a report of 200 cases. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 94, 83 (1952).
Leucutia, T.: Multiple myeloma and intravenous pyelography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 85, 187 (1961).
Liese, G. J.: Angiotomography: a preliminary report. Radiology 75, 272 (1960).
Lindblom, K.: Percutaneous puncture of renal cysts and tumors. Acta radiol. 27, 66 (1946).
Lindblom, K.: Diagnostic kidney puncture in cysts and tumors. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 68, 209 (1952).
Lindblom, K., Seldinger, S. I.: Renal angiography as compared with renal puncture in the diagnosis of cysts and tumours. X. Congrès de la Soc. Int. d’Urol., Athens 1955 (page 331).
Lindgren, E.: Technique of abdominal aortography. Acta radiol. 39, 205 (1953).
Little, E. H., Bergeron, R. B., Tutton, R. H.: Antihistamine in excretory urography. J. Louisiana Med. Soc. 117/8, 257 (1965).
Ljunggren, E., Edsman, G.: Remarques sur l’ateriographie rénale. X. congrès de al soc. int. d’urol. Aten 1955 II, pp. 140–147.
Lockhart, J., Pollero, A., Corlere, A., Héctor, J.: La cavografia de los tumores del testiculo. Arch. esp. Urol. 12 (1956).
Lodin, H., Thorén, L.: Renal function following aortography carried out under ganglionic block. Acta radiol. 43 (1955).
Löfgren, F.: Das topographische System der Malpighischen Pyramiden der Menschenniere. Lund: A. B. Gleerupska Univ.-bokhandeln 1949.
Löfgren, F. O.: Renal tumour not demonstrable by urography but shown by renal angiography. Acta radiol. 42, 300 (1954).
Loose, K. E.: The importance of serial aortography for demonstration of blood vessels in pelvis and kidney. Radiol. clin. (Basel) 23, 325 (1954).
Lopatkin, N. A.: Renal angiography and its diagnostic significance (Russian text). Vestn. Hir. 78, 74 (1957).
MacDonald, J. S., Wallace, E. N.: Lymphangiography in tumours of the kidney, bladder and testicle. Brit. J. Radiol. 38, 93 (1965).
Malament, M., Schwartz, B., Nagamatsu, G. R.: Extrarenal calyces: their relationship to renal disease. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 86, 823 (1961).
Malishoff, S., Cerruti, M.: Aneurysm of the renal artery. J. Urol. 76, 542 (1956).
Maluf, N. S. R.: Internal diameter of renal artery and renal function. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 107, 415 (1958).
Maluf, N. S. R., McCoy, C. B.: Translumbar aortography as a diagnostic procedure in urology. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 73, 533 (1955).
Manfredi, D., Begani, R., Frezza, L. G.: La roentgencineangiografia renale selettiva. Minerva chir. (Torino) 13, 1100 (1958).
Margolis, G.: Pathogenesis of contrast media injury: insights provided by neurotoxicity studies. Investig. Radiol. 5, 392 (1970).
Margolis, G., Tarazi, A. K., Grimsom, K. S.: Contrast medium injury to the spinal cord produced by aortography. J. Neurosurg. 13, 349 (1956).
Mayall, G. F.: Mucosal folds in the upper urinary tract in childhood. Brit. J. Radiol. 38, 303 (1965).
McAfee, J. G., Willson, J. K. V.: A review of the complications of translumbar aortography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 75, 956 (1956).
McCormack, J. G.: Paraplegia secondary to abdominal aorotgraphy. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 161, 860 (1956).
McDonald, D. F., Kennelly, jr., J. M.: Intrarenal distribution of multiple renal arteries. J. Urol. 81, 25 (1959).
McDowell, R. F. C., Thompson, I. D.: Inferior mesenteric artery occlusion following lumbar aortography. Brit. J. Radiol. 32, 344 (1959).
McFarlane, R. K.: Routine water diuresis in excretory urography. Brit. J. Radiol. 35, 798 (1962).
McLelland, R.: Renal artery aneurysms. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78, 256 (1957).
Meaney, T. F., Buonocore, E.: Contractions of the renal arteries during arteriography. Radiology 86, 1 (1966).
Meldolesi, G.: Il quadro aniografico renale nel blocco degli ureteri. Minerva Chir. (Torino) 13, 1104 (1958).
Meng, C.-H., Elkin, M.: Venous impression on the calyceal system. Radiology 87, 878 (1966).
Mersereau, W. A., Robertson H. R.: Observations on venous endothelial injury following injection of various radiographic contrast media in rat. J. Neurosurg. 18, 289 (1961).
Meschan, I., Schmid, H. E., Watts, F. C., Witcofski, R.: The utilization of radioactive iodinated hippuran for determination of renal clearance rates. Radiology 81, 437 (1963).
Migliardi, L.: Sull’angiografia renale. Minerva Chir. (Torino) 13, 1135 (1958).
Miller, A. L., Brown, A. W., Tomskey, G. C.: Pelvic fused kidney. J. Urol. 75, 17 (1956).
Morino, F., Tarquini, A.: Il contributo dell’arteriografia selettiva allo studio della patologia renale. Minerva Chir. (Torino) 13, 1018 (1958).
Morris, S., Lasser, E., Fischer, B., Lee, S., Granke, R.: A comparative experimental approach to contrast materials in renal angiography. Radiology 77, 764 (1961).
Moser, F., Hartweg, H.: Die Bedeutung der Nebennierenrindenhormone für die Röntgendiagnostik. Röntgenblätter 14, 193 (1961).
Mottram, R., Lynch, P.: Circulatory effects of repeated intra-arterial injections of Conray 60. Investig. radiol. 5, 534 (1970).
Mulholland, S. W.: Abdominal crises with urologic implications. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 166, 455 (1958).
Muller, H.: Arteriography by retrograde catheterization of the aorta in renal pathology. Arch. Chri. Neerl. 5, 108 (1953).
Murphy, J. J., Myint, M. K., Rattner, W. H., Klaus, R., Shallow, J.: The lymphatic system of the kidney. J. Urol. 80, 1 (1958).
Murphy, T. E.: Effective evacuation of the bowel preparatory to urologic radiography. T. Urol. 86, 659 (1961).
Murray, R., Tresidder, G.: Renal angiography. Brit. Med. Bull. 13, 61 (1957).
Myers, M., Witten, D.: Acute failure after excretory urography in multiple myeloma. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 113, 583 (1971).
Mygind, T., Øigaard, A., Sovak, M., Dorph, S.: Particulate radiographic contrast material for quantitative representation of blood-flow patterns. Investig. Radiol. 5, 548 (1970).
Myhre, J.R.: Arteriovenous fistula of the renal vessels: a case report. Circulation 14, 185 (1956).
Myhre, J.R., Brodwall, E. K., Knutsen, S. B.: Acute renal failure following intravenous pyelography in cases of myelomatosis. Acta med. scand. 156, 263 (1956).
Müller, H.: Suphrenische Gasansammlung nach Retroperitoneum. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 94, 636 (1961).
Nesbitt, T. E.: A criticism of renal angiography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 73, 574 (1955).
Nicolich, G., Cerruti, G. B.: La nostra esperienza in angiografia renale e vescicale. Minerva chir. (Torino) 13, 1109 (1958).
Nitsch, K., Allies, F.: Kurze Hinweise zur i. v. Urographie bei Kindern. Zschr. Urol. 50, 353 (1957).
Nogrady, M. B., Dunbar, J.: Delayed concentration and prolonged excretion of urographie contrast medium in the first month of life. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 104, 289 (1968).
Nogrady, M. B., Dunbar, J., MacEwak, D.: The effect of (voluntary) bladder distention on the intravenous pyelogram. An experimental study. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 90, 37 (1963).
Nordmark, B.: Double formations of the pelves of the kidneys and the ureters. Embryology, occurrence and clinical significance. Acta radiol. 30, 267 (1948).
Notter, G., Helander, C. G.: Über den Wert der Cavographie bei Diagnose und Behandlung retroperitonealer Testistumormetastasen. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 89, 409 (1958).
Nunno jr., R. de: L’arteriografia strumentale selettiva del rene. Arch. ital. Urol. 29, 159 (1956).
Nunno jr., R. de: Technique, indications et limites de l’artériographie sélective instrumentale du rein. Presse méd. 65, 792 (1957).
Nunno jr., R. de: L’arteriografia selettiva strumentala del rene. Minerva chir. (Torino) 13, 1014 (1958).
O’Connor, J. F., Neuhauser, E. B.: Total body opacification in conventional and high dose intravavenous urography in infancy. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 90, 63 (1963).
Ödman, P.: Percutaneous selective angiography of the main branches of the aorta. Acta radiol. 45, 1 (1956).
Ödman, P., Ranninger, K.: The location of the renal arteries. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 104, 283 (1968).
Olhagen, B.: Hypernefromdiagnos vid negativ urografi. Svenska Läkare Tidning (Stockholm) 51, 7 (1954).
Olin, T.: Studies in angiographic technique. (H. Ohlsson Boktryckeri, Lund, Sweden. 1963).
Olin, T., Rees, D.: Renal function at urography with compression. Acta radiol. 14, 6/3 (1963).
Olin, T., Reuter, S.: A pharmacoangiography method for improving nephrophlebography. Radiology 85, 1036 (1965).
Olivero, S., Morino, F., Margaglia, F.: Comportamento delle curve glicemiche a seguito dell’arteriografia addominale selettiva. Minerva chir. (Torino) 13, 1111 (1958).
Olsson, Olle: Renal angiography. X. congrès de la soc. int. d’urol. Athena 1955 (p. 298).
Olsson, Olle: Arteriografia renale per via transfemorale. Minerva chir. (Torino) 13, 1041 (1958). Renal angiography in the pre-diagnostic phase. IX. I. C. R. München 1959.
Olsson, Olle: Contrast media in diagnosis and the attendant risks. Acta radiol. Suppl. 116, 75 (1954).
Olsson, Olle: Renal radiography. In: Diseases of the Kidney. Edited by M. B. Strauss & L. G. Welt. Boston: Little, Brown & Co. 1963.
Olsson, Olle: Renal angiography in vascular and inflammatory diseases of the kidney. Congressus Radiolog. Chechoslov. Karlovy Vary 1963.
Olsson, Olle: Angiography in kidney masses; coeliacography; renal angiography in kidney trauma; renal angiography in pyelonephritis. In: Progress in Angiography. Edited by Viamonte M. & R. E. Parks. Springfield, Illinois: Thomas & Co. 1964.
Olsson, Olle: Renale Angiographie-Renovasographie. In: Vorträge der Angiographietagung in Baden-Baden 1965. Stuttgart: Thieme Verlag, 1966.
Olsson, Olle: Angiography in pyelonephritis. In: XIV Kongreß der Intern’1 Gesellschaft f. Urologie, München 1967 (Vol. I, page 423).
Olsson, Olle, Jönsson, G.: Roentgen examination of the kidney and the ureter. In: Handbuch der Urologie. Heidelberg: Springer Verlag 1962.
Olsson, Olle, Weiland, P.-O.: Renal fibrolipoma-tosis. Acta radiol. 1, 1061 (1963).
Olsson, Olle, Wholey, M.: Vascular abnormalities in gross anomalies of kidneys. Acta radiol. 2, 420 (1964).
Owen, R. H.: The concentration of Pyelographic contrast media. Brit. J. Radiol. 33, 368 (1960).
Peirce, C.: Arteriografia renale transfemorale. Minerva Chir. (Torino) 13, 1045 (1958).
Peirce, E. C.: Percutaneous femoral artery aortography: its use in the evaluation of retroperitoneal masses. J. Int. Coll. Surg. 20, 16 (1953).
Peirce, E. C., Ramey, W. P.: Renal arteriography: report of a percutaneous method using the femoral artery approach and a disposable catheter. J. Urol. 69, 578 (1953).
Pendergrass, H. P., Tondreau, R.L., Pendergrass, E. P., Ritchie, D. J., Hildreth, E. A., Askovitz, S. I.: Reactions associated with intravenous urography: historical and statistical review. Radiology 71, 1 (1958).
Pettinari, V., Servello, M.: L’Indagine arteriografica e flebografica del rene. Minerva Chir. 13, 1117 (1958).
Piemonte, M., Magno, L.: Di-iodinated or triiodinated urographic contrast media? Further research on the mechanism of renal elimination of the contrast media for urography. (In Italian). Radiol. Med. Milan 45, 744 (1959).
Pironti, L., Tarquini, A.: Alcuni casi di tumore primitivo del rene studiati can l’arteriografia renale selettiva. Minerva Chir. 13, 1122 (1958).
Pitts, R. F.: Physiology of the kidney and body fluids. Chicago: Year Book Medical Publishers 1963.
Poirier, P., Charpy, A.: Traité d’anatomie humaine. Paris: Masson & Cie. 1923.
Post, H. W. A., Southwood, W. F. W.: The technique and interpretation of nephrotomograms. Brit. J. Radiol. 32, 734 (1959).
Potts, I. F.: Translumbar aortography. Med. J. Austr. 1, 173 (1954).
Potts, I. F.: Further experiences in aortography. Med. J. Austr. 1955 I, 232.
Poutasse, E. F.: Occlusion of renal artery as cause of hypertension. Circulation 13, 37 (1956).
Poutasse, E. F.: Renal artery aneurysm: report of 12 cases, two treated by excision of the aneurysm and repair of renal artery. J. Urol. 77, 697 (1957).
Poutasse, E. F., Dustak, H. P.: Arteriosclerosis and renal hypertension. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 165, 1521 (1957).
Poutasse, E. F., Humphries, A. W., McCormack, L. J., Corcoran, A. C.: Bilateral stenosis of renal arteries and hypertension: Treatment by arterial homografts. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 161, 419 (1956).
Provet, H., Lord, J. W., Lisa, J. R.: Aneurysm of the renal artery. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78, 266 (1957).
Pyrah, L. N., Cowie, J. W.: Two unnsual aortograms. J. Fac. Radiol. (Lond.) 8, 416 (1957).
Radner, S.: Subclavian angiography by arterial catheterization. Acta radiol. 23, 359 (1949).
Randall, A., Campbell, E. W.: Anomalous relationship of the right ureter to the vena cava. J. Urol. 34, 565(1935).
Reagan jr., G. W., Carroll, G.: Arteriography as observed in 80 patients at St. Louis city hospital. J. Urol. 66, 467 (1951).
Redman, H. C., Olin, T., Saldeen, T., Reuter, S. R.: Nephrotoxicity of some vasoactive drugs following selective intra-arterial injection. Investig. Radiol. 1, 458 (1966).
Riches, E. W.: The present status of renal angiography. Brit. J. Surg. 42, 462 (1955).
Riches, E. W., Griffiths, I. H.: Renal angiography. X. congrès de la soc. int. d’urol. Aten 1955, p. 271.
Riley, J. M., Hanafee, W.: Transaxillary renal angiography. J. Urol. 92, 148 (1964).
Ritter, J. S.: Aortography. J. Urol. 155 (1955).
Robecchi, M., Morino, F., Tarquini, A.: L’arteriografia renale selettiva per via omerale nella pratica urologica. Minerva med. (Torino) 47, 1639 (1956).
Robinson, Alan, S.: Acute pancreatitis following translumbar aortography: case report with autopsy findings seven weeks following aortogram. A.M.A. Arch. Surg. 72, 290 (1956).
Rockoff, S. D., Kuhn, C., Chraplyvy, M.: Contrast media as histamine liberators. IV. In vitro mast cell histamine release by methylglucamine salts. Investig. Radiol. 6, 186 (1971).
Ross, J. A.: One thousand retrograde pyelograms with manometric pressure records. Brit. J. Urol. 31, 133 (1959).
Rossi, A.: Aortografia addominale translombare, o arteriografia renale selettiva? Minerva chir. (Torino) 13, 1131 (1958).
Roux-Berger, J. L., Naulleau, J., Contiadès, X. J. Cortico-surrénalome malin. Aortographie. Exérèse. Guérison opératoire. Bull. Soc. nat. Chir. 60, 791 (1934).
Samuel, E., Denny, M.: An evaluation of the hazards of aortography. Arch. Surg. (Chicago) 76, 542 (1958).
Sanchez, L. M., Domz, C. A.: Renal patterns in myeloma. Ann. Int. Med. 52, 44 (1960).
Sante, L. R.: Evaluation of aortography in abdominal diagnosis. Radiology 56, 183 (1951).
Santos, J. C. dos: L’angiographie rénale. X. congrès de la soc. int. d’urol. Aten 1955, p. 229.
Santos, J. C. dos: Phlébographie d’une veine cave inférieure surutée. J. Urol. méd. chir. 39, 586 (1935).
Santos, J. C. dos: Technique de l’Aortographie. J. int. Chir. 2, 609 (1937).
Schimatzek, A.: Aortographie. Verh. ber. der Deutsch. Ges. f. Urologie, Leipzig 1958 (page 257).
Schlungbaum, W.: Verteilung, Ausscheidung u. Resorption nierengängiger mit J131 markierter Röntgenkontrastmittel. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 96, 795 (1962).
Schneider, H. J., Helbig, W.: Zur Frage der Nierenschädigung nach Ausscheidungsurographie. Z. Urol. 55, 529 (1962).
Schnur, B. M., Sakson, J. A.: Trans-sacral retroperitoneal pneumography. J. Urol. 94, 701 (1965).
Schulze-Bergman, G.: Über das arterio-venöse Aneurysma der Niere. Z. Urol. 47, 661 (1954).
Schwartz, J. W., Borski, A. A., Jahnke, E. J.: Renal arteriovenous fistula. Surgery 37, 951 (1955).
Seldinger, S. L.: Catheter replacement of the needle in percutaneous arteriography. Acta radiol. 39, 368 (1953).
Sidd, J. J., Decter, A.: Unilateral renal damage due to massive contrast dye injection with recovery. J. Urol. 97, 30 (1967).
Siemensen, H. C., Augustin, H. J.: Untersuchungen zur Pharmakokinetik eines hepatotropen und eines renotropen Röntgenkontrastmittels unter Hämodialyse. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 116, 799 (1972).
Silvis, R. S., Hughes, W. F., Holmes, F. H.: Aneurysm of the renal artery. Amer. J. Surg. 91, 339 (1956).
Skop, V., Teichmann, V.: The aortographic picture in Grawitz tumours of the kidney. Csl. Roentgenol. 9, 148 (1955).
Slominski-Laws, M. D., Kiefer, J., Vermeulen, C.: Arteriovenous aneurysm of the kidney: case report. J. Urol. 75, 586 (1956).
Smith, G. I., Erickson, V.: Intrarenal aneurysm of the renal artery: case report. J. Urol. 77, 814 (1957).
Smith, P. G.: A résumé of the experience of the making of 1500 renal angiograms. J. Urol. 70, 328 (1953).
Smith, P. G., Rush, T. W., Evans, A. T.: An evaluation of translumbar arteriography. J. Urol. 65, 911 (1951).
Smith, P. G.: The technique of translumbar arteriography. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 148, 255 (1952).
Smithuis, T.: The problem of renal segmentation in connection with the modes of ramification of the renal artery and the renal vein. Acta Chir. Neerl. 8, 227 (1956).
Sommer, F., Schölzel, P.: Beobachtung einer aszendierenden Aortenthrombose nach Aortographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 86, 609 (1957).
Stein, H., Hilgartner, M. W.: Alteration of coagulation mechanism of blood by contrast media. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 104, 458 (1968).
Steiner, R. E.: Venography in relation to the kidney. Brit. Med. Bull. 13, 64 (1957).
Stirling,W. B.: Aortography: its application in urological and some other conditions. Edingurgh: E. & S. Livingstone Ltd. 1957.
Swart, B.: Die zonographische Darstellung der Nieren- und Gallenwege. Der Radiologe 6, 15(1966).
Swick, M.: The discovery of intravenous urography: historical and developmental aspects of the urographic media and their role in other diagnostic and therapeutic areas. Bull. New York Acad. Med. 42, 128 (1966).
Svoboda, M.: Beitrag zur Problematik der intravenösen Urographie beim Myelom. Radiol. Diagnostica 3, 353 (1967).
Tarazi, A. K., Margolis, G., Grimson, K. S.: Spinal cord lesions produced by aortography in dogs. Arch. Surg. (Chicago) 72, 38 (1956).
Thomson, H. S., Margolis, G., Grimson, K. S., Taylor, H. M.: Effects of intra-arterial injection of iodine contrast media on the kidney of the dog. Arch. Surg. (Chicago) 74, 39 (1957).
Tillander, H.: Magnetic guidance of a catheter with articulated steel tip. Acta radiol. 35, 62 (1951).
Tille, D.: Zur Technik und Indikation der Aortographie insbesondere der Renovasographie. Z. Urol. 52, 121 (1959).
Tille, D.: Non-pathological filling defects of the renal pelvis and calyces. Germ. Med. Monthly 6, 12 (1961).
Truc, E., Paleirac, R.: I difetti di diffusione gassosa retro-peritonealy fisiologici. Minerva Chir. (Torino) 13, 1135 (1958).
Truss, F.: Beitrag zur Nephrographie. 75. Tagung der Deutsch. Ges. f. Chir., München 1958.
Ungeheuser, E.: Indikationen zur Aortographie. Med. Klin. 52, 16 (1957).
Velzer, D. A. van, Lanier, R. R.: A simplified technic for nephrotomography. Radiology 70, 77 (1958).
Vestby, G. W.: Perkutan punksjön av nyrecvster. Nord. Med. 79, 633 (1968).
Vogler, E.: Die Aortographie in ihrer Anwendung zur Darstellung der Durchblutung innerer Organe. Radiol. Austr. 9, 13 (1956).
Vogler, E., Herbst, R.: Angiographie der Nieren. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme (1958).
Voth, H., Finke, H.: Zum Röntgenbild der Nierennekrose. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 87, 266 (1957).
Vuorinen, P., Wegelius, U.: Changes of renal size after drinking and intravenous glucose infusion. Brit. J. Radiol. 38, 673 (1965).
Wagner, F. B. Jr.: Arteriography in renal diagnosis: preliminary report and critical evaluation. J. Urol. 56, 625 (1946).
Wakim, K. G.: Normal anatomy and physiology of the kidneys and the pelves. Continuation Course in Urol. Radiol. for Radiologists. Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis 1961 (Class notes, pages 187–192).
Walter, R. C., Goodwin, W. E.: Aortography and pneumography in children. J. Urol. 77, 323 (1957).
de Wardener, H. E.: The kidney: an outline of normal and abnormal structure and function. London: J. & A. Churchill Ltd. 1960.
Weigen, J. F., Thomas, S. F.: Reactions to intravenous organic iodine compounds and their immediate treatment. Radiology 71, 21 (1958).
Weyde, R.: Abdominal aortography in renal diseases. Brit. J. Urol 25, 353 (1952).
Weyde, R.: Die abdominale Aortographie, insbesondere bei Nierenkrankheiten. Radiol. Clin. (Basel) 23, 313 (1954).
Weyeneth, R., Le Rudulier, J. L.: Image radiologique bizarre au niveau du trajet de l’uretère lombaire droit. Radiol. Clin. 31, 67 (1962).
Widen, C. C.: Unilateral renal disease and hypertension: Use of the radioactive diodrast renogram as a screening test. J. Urol. 78, 107 (1957).
Windholz, F.: The roentgen appearance of the central fat tissue of the kidney: its significance in urography. Radiology 56, 202 (1951).
Winter, C. C.: The excretory urogram as a kidney function test. J. Urol. 83, 313 (1960).
Woodard, J. R.: Vascular imprints on the upper ureter. J. Urol. 87, 666 (1962).
Woodruff, M. W., Malvin, R. L.: Localization of renal contrast media excretion by stop-flow analysis. J. Urol. 84, 677 (1960).
Woodruff, J. H. Jr., Ottoman, R. E.: Radiologic diagnosis of renal tumours by renal angiography. J. Canad. Ass. Radiol. 7, 54 (1956).
Wyatt, G. M., Felson, B.: Aortic thrombosis as a cause of hypertension: an arteriographic study. Radiology 69, 676 (1957).
Wyman, A. C., Cimmino, C. V.: Fluoroscopic examination of the urinary tract. J. Urol. 83, 501 (1960).
Zaccone, G., Conzi, L.: Urografia a deflusso ostacolato (Proposta di tecnica). La Radiol. Medica XXXIV, 548 (1948).
Zanca, P., Barker, K. G., Pye, T. H., Fu, W.-R., Haag, E. L.: Ureteral jet stream phenomenon in adults. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 92, 341 (1964).
Zheutlin, N., Hughes, D., O’Loughlin, B. J.: Radiographic findings in renal vein thrombosis. Radiology 73, 884 (1959).
D. Anomalis
Aboulker, P., Motz, C.: Un cas d’uretère rétro-cave. J. Urol. méd. chir. 59, 391 (1953).
Abrams, A., Finkle, L. u. A. L.: Reversible suppressed function in unilateral renal malrotation. J. Amer. med. Ass. 163, 641 (1957).
Abrams, H. L., Kaplan, H. S.: Angiocardiographic interpretation in congenital heart disease. Springfield (Illinois): Chas. C. Thomas Company 1956 (page 14).
Allansmith, R.: Ectopic ureter termination in seminal vesicle; unilateral polycystic kidney: report of a case and review of the literature. J. Urol. 80, 425 (1958).
Anderson, G. W., Rice, G. G., Harris jr., B. A.: Pregnancy and labor complicated by pelvic ectopic kidney. J. Urol. 65, 760 (1951).
Andersson, J. C., Robertson, A. S. C.: Solitary ectopic pelvis kidney, Brit. J. Urol. 24, 207 (1952).
Andren, L., Bjersing, L., Lagergren, L.: Congenital aplasia of the abdominal muscles with urogenital malformations. Acta radiol. 2, 298 (1964).
Anz, A. H., Chan, W. F.: Ectopic thoracic kidney. Jr. Urol. 108:2, 211 (1972).
Anson, B. J., Kurth,L. E.: Common variations in the renal blood supply. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 100, 157 (1955).
Ashley, D. J., Mostofi, F. K.: Renal agenesis and dysgenesis. J. Urol. 83, 211 (1960).
Ask-Upmark, E.: Über juvenile maligne Nephrosklerose und ihr Verhältnis zu Störungen in der Nierenentwicklung. Acta Path. Microbiol. Scand. 6, 383 (1929).
Axilrod, H. D.: Triplicate ureter. J. Urol. 72, 799 (1954).
Bachmann, D., Haasner, E.: Renal arteriography with special reference to anomalies of the renal arteries. Fortschritte Röntgenstr. 103: 1, 71 (1965).
Baggenstoss, A. H.d: Congenital anomalies of the kidney. Med. Clin. N. Amer. 35, 987 (1951).
Banker, R. J., Card, W. H.: Calyceal diverticula. J. Urol. 72, 773 (1954).
Barloon, J. W., Goodwin, W. E., Vermooten, V.: Thoracic kidney. J. Urol. 78, 356 (1957).
Bartley, O., Cederbom, G., Hegnell, B.: Multi-cystic renal disease in an adult. Acta radio!. 6, 424 (1967).
Begg, R. C.: Sextuplicitas renum: a case of six functioning kidneys and ureters in an adult female. J. Urol. 70, 686 (1953).
Bennett, J. P.: Renal cysts communicating with the pelvis. Illinois med. 79, 232 (1941).
de Bernardi, E., Spaziante, G.: Aspects angio-graphiques dans quelques malformations et ectopics du rein. J. Radiol. Électrol. 44, 37 (1963).
Bibus, B.: Ein seltener Eall von Nierenmißbildung. Z. Urol. 47, 28 (1954).
Bie, K.: Ureteral duplications, ectopic ureter and ureterocele. J. Oslo City Hosp. 8, 201 (1958).
Boatman, D., Cornell, S., Kölln, C.-P.: The arterial supply of horeshoe kidneys. Amer. Jr. of Roentgenol. 113:3, 447 (1971).
Boatman, D., Kölln, C.-P., Flocks, R. H.: Congenital anomalies associated with horeshoe kidney. Jr. Urol. 107:2, 205 (1972).
Boijsen, E.: Angiographic studies of the anatomy of single and multiple renal arteries. Acta radiol. Suppl. 183, 1959.
Bolado, J. L.: Rinon en herradura. Arch. esp. Urol. 13, 220 (1957).
Borell, U., Fernstrom, I.: Congenital solitary pelvic kidney. A study of its blood supply by aortography. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 72, 618 (1954).
Braasch, W. F.: Anomalous renal rotation and associated anomalies. Trans. Amer. Ass. gen.-urin. Surg. 23, 1 (1930).
Braibanti, T.: Considerazioni su un caso di dispasia cistica del rene. Ann. Radiol. diagn. (Bologna) 21, 412 (1949).
Brekkan, E., Myrvold, H., Schnürer, L.-B.: Kolonkancer som senkomplikation vid ureterosigmoide-ostomi. Nord. Medicin 11 (II): 85:6, 189 (1971).
Broomé, A.: Komplex urogenital missbildning. Nord. Med. 59, 51 (1958).
Brunelli, B., Dardari, M.: Raro aspetto di cisti pielogenica. Nunt. radiol. (Firenze) 21, 33–39 (1955).
Bulgrin, J. G., Holmes, F. H.: Eventration of the diaphragm with high renal ectopia. Radiology 64, 249 (1955).
Burkland, C. E.: Clinical considerations in aplasia, hypoplasia and atrophy of the kidney. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 71, 1 (1954).
Butler, T. J.: Solitary ectopic pelvic kidney. Brit. J. Surg. 38, 522 (1951).
Campbell, M. F.: Urology I. Philadelphia and London: W. B. Saunders Company 1954.
Campbell, M. F.: Renal ectopy. J. Urol. 24, 187 (1930).
Campbell, M. F.: Anomalies of the kidney. In: Urology. Edited by M. F. Campbell. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Company 1963 (Vol. 2, page 1564).
Campos Freire, G.: Uretère rétrocave et rein hypoplasique. J. Urol. méd. chir. 59, 868 (1953).
Cathro, A. J. McG.: Section of the inferior vena cava for retrocaval ureter: A new method of treatment. J. Urol. 67, 464 (1952).
Cavina-Pratesi, A., Fiocchi, C. E.: Considerazioni su un caso di “ectopia renale alta.” Ann. Radiol. Diagn. (Bologna) 35, 90 (1962).
Ceccarelli, F. E., Beach, P. D.: Multiple urogenital anomalies: pronephric, mesonephric and metanephric kidney elements with persistent Müllerian duct in an adult male. J. Urol. 85, 31 (1961).
Chalkley, T. S., Sutton, L. E.: Infected solitary cyst of the kidney in a child, with a review of the literature. J. Urol. 50, 414 (1943).
Chauvin, H. F.: Sur les images radiologiques d’uretère rétro-cave. J. Urol. méd chir. 60, 266 (1954).
Chen, K.-C.: Lymphatic abnormalities in patients with chyluria. J. Urol. 106:1, 111 (1971).
Chen, K.-C.: Chwalla (1935) cit. Gill (1952).
Coppridge, W. M.: Bilateral pelvic kidneys. J. Urol. 32, 231 (1934).
Couvelaire, R.: Autre exemple d’uretère rétro-cave. J. Urol. méd. chir. 59, 65 (1953).
Cremin, B. J.: The urinary tract anomalies associated with agenesis of the abdominal walls. Brit. Jr. Radiol. 44, 767 (1971).
Culver, H.: Extravesical ureteral opening into the genital tract in a male. Trans. Amer. Ass. gen.-urin. Surg. 30, 295 (1937).
Dalgaard, O. Z.: Polycystic disease of the kidneys. In: Diseases of the kidney. Edited by M. B. Strauss & L. G. Welt. Boston: Little, Brown and Company 1963 (pg 912).
Dalla Bernardina, L., Rigoli, E.: La cisti pielogenica. Quad. radiol. 23, 109 (1958).
Damm, E.: Solitärcysten der Niere. Z. urol. Chir. 35, 102 (1932).
Davidson, B.: Renal ectopia with abdominal and pelvic symptomatology. Urol. cutan. Rev. 42, 334 (1938).
Day, R. V.: Ectopic opening of the ureter in the male with report of a case. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 11, 239 (1924).
Deák, J.: Eine seltene Nierenentwicklungsanomalie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 85, 250 (1956).
Demoulin, M., Nickels, L.: Kelchzysten der Niere. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 83, 208 (1955).
Derbes, V. J., Dial, W. A.: Postcaval ureter. J. Urol. 36, 226 (1936).
Desgrez, H., Heitz, F., Vaselle, B., Cornu, J., Barrois, J.: Etude radiologique des uretères ectopiques s’abouchant dans l’urèthre postérieur. Jr. Radiol. d’Electrol. 45, 308 (1964).
Dorsey, J. W.: Solitary hydrocalyx secondary to a dumbbell calculus. J. Urol. 62, 742 (1949).
Dreyfuss, W.: Anomaly simulating a retrocaval ureter. J. Urol. 82, 630–632 (1959).
Duff, P. A.: Retrocaval ureter: Case report. J. Urol. 63, 496 (1950).
Dufour, A.d, Sesboüé, P.: L’uretère rétrocave, J. Urol. méd. chir. 58, 433 (1952).
Dufour, A., Uretère rétrocave diagnostiqué avant l’opération et guéri par uréteroplastie. J. Urol. méd. chir. 58, 390 (1952).
Eckerbom, H., Liliequist, B.: Ectopic ureter. Acta radiol. 38, 420 (1952).
Edsman, G.: Angionephrography and suprarenal angiography. Acta radiol. Suppl. 155 (1957).
Ekström, T.: Renal hypoplasia. A clinical study of 179 cases. Acta chir. scand. Suppl. 203 (1955).
Ekström, T., Nilson, A. E.: Retrocaval ureter. Acta chir. scand. 118, 53–59 (1959).
Emmett, J. L., Alvarez-Ierena, J. J., McDonald, J. R.: Atrophic pyelonephritis versus congenital renal hypoplasia. J. Amer. med. Ass. 148, 1470 (1952).
Engel, W. J.: Aberrant ureters ending blindly. J. Urol. 42, 674 (1939).
Engel, W. J.: The late results of partial nephrectomy for calyectasis with stone. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 57, 619 (1947).
Engel, W. J.: Ureteral ectopia opening into the seminal vesicle. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 60, 46 (1948).
Ericksen, L. G.: Rupture of congenital solitary kidney. Report of a case in which the diagnosis was made during life. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 39 731 (1938).
Esch, W., Halbeis, K.: Zu den Kelchzysten der Mere. Radiol. Austr. 10, 65 (1958).
Evers, E.: Zwei Fälle mit seltener Ureteranomalie (akzessorische Blindureter). Acta radiol. 25, 121 (1944).
Fallenius, Gösta: Beitrag zur Röntgendiagnostik der Nierenektopie. Acta radiol. 23, 455 (1942).
Felton, L. M.: Should intravenous pyelography be a routine procedure for children with chryptorchism or hypospadias? J. Urol. 81, 335 (1959).
Ferguson, G., Ward-McQuaid, J. N.: Stones in pyelogenic cysts. Brit. J. Surg. 42, 595 (1955).
Fey, B., Gouygou, Teinturier: Diverticules kystiques des calcis. J. Urol. méd. chir. 57, 1 (1951).
Foroughi, E., Turner, J. A.: Congenital ureteral valve. Jr. Urol. 81, 272 (1959).
Gill, R. D.: Triplication of the ureter and renal pelvis. J. Urol. 68, 140 (1952).
Glenn, J. F.: Fused pelvic kidney. J. Urol. 80, 7 (1958).
Goldstein, A. E., Heller, E.: Ectopic ureter opening into a seminal vesicle. J. Urol. 75, 57 (1956).
Gondos, B.: High ectopy of the left kidney. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 74, 295 (1955).
Gondos, B.: Rotation of the kidney around its transverse axis. Radiology 74, 19 (1960).
Gondos, B.: Rotation of the kidney around its longitudinal axis. Radiology 76, 615 (1961).
Graf, R. A., Smith, J. H., Flocks, R. H., Van Epps, E. F.: Urinary tract changes associated with Spina Bifida and Myelomeningocele. Amer. Jr. Roentgenol. 92, 255 (1964).
Graves, F. T.: The anatomy of the intrarenal arteries in health and disease. Brit. J. Surg. 43, 605 (1956).
Graves, R. C., Davidoff, L. M.: Anomalous relationship of the right ureter to the inferior vena cava. J. Urol. 8, 75 (1922).
Gruber, G.: Entwicklungsstörungen der Nieren und Harnleiter. In Henke-Lubarsch’ Handbuch der speziellen pathologischen Anatomie und Histologie, Teil 4. Berlin 1925.
Hamilton, G. R., Peyton, A. B.: Ureter opening into seminal vesicle complicated by traumatic rupture of only functioning kidney. J. Urol. 64, 731 (1950).
Harris, A.: Renal ectopia — special reference to crossed ectopia without fusion. J. Urol. 42, 1051 (1939).
Harrison, J. H., Botsford, T. W.: Experiences in the management of congenital anomaly of the kidney in the army. J. Urol. 55, 309 (1946).
Heidenblut, A.: Das Kelchdivertikel der Niere. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 84, 230 (1956).
Hellmer, H.: Nephrography. Acta radiol. 23, 233 (1942).
Hellström, J.: Über die Varianten der Nierengefäße. Z. urol. Chir. 24, 253 (1928).
Hennig, O.: Überbleibsel von Urnierenanlagen. Z. Urol. 47, 493 (1954).
Heslin, J. E., Mamonas, C.: Retrocaval ureter: a report of four cases and review of the literature. Jr. Urol. 65, 212 (1951).
Hill, J. E., Bunts, R. C.: Thoracic kidney: case reports. Jr. Urol. 84, 460 (1960).
Holm, H.: On pyelogenic renal cysts. Acta radiol. 29, 87 (1948).
Hösli, P. O.: Anomalien der Harnwege im Kindesalter und ihre chirurgische Behandlung. Basel: S. Karger 1960.
Hou-Jensen, H.: Die Verästelung der Arteria renalis in der Niere des Menschen. Z. anat. Entwickl.-Gesch. 91. 1 (1930).
Idbohrn, H., Sjöstedt, S.: Ectopic ureter not causing incontinence until adult life. Acta obstet. gynec. scand. 33, 457 (1954).
Itikawa, T., Tanio, H.: Über den Ureterprolapsus und das angeborene Divertikel des Nierenkelchs. Z. Urol. 33, 395 (1939).
Jeffery, R. F.: Unusual origins of renal arteries. Radiology 102: 2, 309 (1972).
Jucker, C., Prates, A. C., Prini, G.: Radiological findings in cases of hypoplastic kidney. Quad. Radiol. 27:3, 271 (1962).
Kanasawa, M., Moller, J., Good, R. A., Vernier, R. L.: Dwarfed kidneys in children: the classification, etiology and significance of bilateral small kidneys in eleven children. Amer. Jr. Dis. Childh. 109:2, 130 (1965).
Katzen, P., Trachtman, B.: Diagnosis of vaginal ectopic ureter by vaginogram. J. Urol. 72, 808 (1954).
Kisseler, B., Merten, M., Thurn, P.: Zur röntgenologischen Diagnose des Kelchdivertikels der Niere. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 96, 222 (1962).
Kretschmer, H. L.: Hernia of the kidney. J. Urol. 65, 944 (1951).
Kyaw, M. M., Newman, H.: Renal pseudotumors due to ectopic accessory renal arteries: the angiographic diagnosis. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 113:3, 443 (1971).
Laidig, C. E., Pierce jr., J. M.: Retrocaval ureter — unusual cause of ureteral obstruction. J. Amer. med. Ass. 171, 2312 (1959).
Laua, F. T., Henline, R. B.: Ureteral anomalies. J. Amer. med. Ass. 96, 587 (1931).
Laughlin, V. C.: Retrocaval (circumcaval) ureter associated with solitary kidney. J. Urol. 71, 195 (1954).
Leiter, E.: Horseshoe kidney: discordance in monozygotic twins. J. Urol. 108:5, 683 (1972).
Lewis, S., Doss, R.: Calcified hydropyonephrosis. Radiol. 70, 866 (1958).
Libshiltz, H., Ben-Menachem, Y., Kuroda, K.: Unusual renal vascular supply. Brit. J. Radiol. 45, 536 (1972).
Ljunggren, E.: Beitrag zur Röntgendiagnostik der Nierentuberkulose. Z. Urol. 36, 155 (1942).
Ljunggren, E., Edsman, G.: Remarques sur l’arteriographie rénale. X. Congrès de la Soc. Int. d’Urol. Aten 1955 (page 140).
Löfgren, F. O.: Das topographische System der Malpighischen Pyramiden der Menschenniere. Lund: A. B. Gleerupska Univ.-bokhandel 1949.
Malek, R., Kelalis, P., Burke, E.: Ectopic kidney in children and frequency of association with other malformations. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 46, 461 (1971).
Malek, R., Greene, L.: Urologic aspects of Hippel-Lindau syndrome. J. Urol. 106:6, 800 (1971).
Malter, U., Stanley, R.: The intrathoracic kidney, with a view of the literature. J. Urol. 107:4 (1972).
Mayer, R. F., Mathes, G. L.: Retrocaval ureter. Sth. Med. J. (Bgham, Alabama) 51, 945 (1958).
McDonald, D. F., Kennelly, J. M. jr.: Intrarenal distribution of multiple renal arteries. J. Urol. 81, 25 (1959).
McQuiggan, M. C., Ratliff, R. K.: Infant survival in the absence of renal function. J. Urol. 91, 206 (1964).
Mehl, R. L.: Retro-iliac artery ureter. J. Urol. 102:1, 27 (1969).
Meisel, H. J.: Ectopic ureter opening into a seminal vesicle. J. Urol 68, 579 (1952).
Menville, J. G.: Horseshoe kidney with unilateral reduplication of the pelvis and ureter and ureteral ectopia. J. Urol. 73, 25 (1955).
Messerschmidt, O.: Betrag zur Röntgendiagnose der „Cystome des nephrogenen Gewebes“. Fortschr. 79, 529 (1953).
Miller, A. L. Jr., Brown, A. W., Tomskey, G. C.: Pelvic fused kidney. J. Urol. 75, 17 (1956).
Miller, E. V., Tremblay, R. E.: Symptomatic blindly ending bifid ureter. J. Urol. 92, 109 (1964).
Molina, L. F., Sabucedo, R. M.: The retrocaval ureter. Radiologia (Panama) 7, 115 (1957).
Moore, G. W., Buchert, W. I.: Unilateral multicystic kidney in an infant. J. Urol. 78, 721 (1957).
Muangman, V., Uehling, D.: Hydronephrosis secondary to vaginal atresia. J. Urol. 106:1, 140 (1971).
Mullen, W. H. Jr., Engel, W. J.: Circumcaval ureter. Radiology 59, 528 (1952).
Murphy, F. J., Mau, W., Zelman, S.: Nephrogenic polycythemia. J. Urol. 91:5, 474 (1964).
Natvig, P.: Two cases of solitary renal cyst with communucation to the renal pelvis. Acta radiol. 22, 732 (1941).
Nielsen, P. B.: Retrocaval ureter. Acta radiol. 51, 179 (1959).
Nilsson, J.: Ektopisk ureter. Nord. Med. 68, 1132 (1962).
Nordmark, B.: Double formations of the pelves of the kidneys and the ureters. Embryology, occurrence and clinical significance. Acta radiol. 30, 267–278 (1948).
Ochsner, H. C.: Cysts of the kidney. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 65, 185 (1951).
Ødegaard, H.: Crossed renal ectopia. Acta radiol. 27, 543 (1946).
Olsson, Olle: Anomalies. In: Diseases of the kidney. Edited by M. B. Strauss & L. G. Welt. Boston: Little, Brown & Co. 1971 (page 155).
Olsson, Olle, Jonsson, G.: A case of renal ectopia with malrotation and vascular anomalies causing renal pain. Acta chir. Scand. 123, 447 (1962).
Olsson, Olle, Wholey, M.: Vascular abnormalities in gross anomalies of the kidneys. Acta radiol. 2:5, 420 (1964).
Östling, K.: Röntgenologische und pathologischanatomische Veränderungen bei Erweiterungen einzelner Nierenkelche. Acta radiol. 15, 28 (1934).
Parker, R. W.: Absence of abdominal muscles in an infant. Lancet 1, 1252 (1895).
Pasquier, C. M., Womack, R. K.: Ectopic opening of ureter into seminal vesicle. J. Urol. 70, 164 (1953).
Passaro, E. Jr., Smith, J. P.: Congenital ureteral valve in children: a case report. J. Urol. 84, 290 (1960).
Perrin (1927) cit. Gill (1952) (see above).
Petrovčić, F., Krivec, O.: Triple ureter: with report of a case. Brit. J. Radiol. 28, 627 (1955).
Petrovčić, F., Milič, N.: “Horseshoe” kidney with crossed ureter condition after right nephrectomy. Brit. J. Radiol. 29, 114 (1956).
Pick, J. W., Anson, B. J.: Retrocaval ureter; report of a case, with discussion of its clinical significance. J. Urol. 43, 672 (1940).
Ponthus, P., Boustany, F. N.: Sur le diagnostic radiologique du rein en fer à cheval. Rev. méd. Moy. Or. 13, 93–98 (1956).
Potter, E. L.: Pathology of the fetus and the newborn. Year Book Publ. (Chicago) 1952.
Potts, I. F.: Solitary ectopic pelvic kidney. Med. J. Aust. 2, 498 (1953).
Prather, G. C.: Calyceal diverticulum. J. Urol. 45, 55 (1941).
Presman, D., Raymond, P.: A diagnostic method for retrocaval ureter. Amer. J. Surg. 92, 628 (1956).
Purpon, I.: Crossed renal ectopy with solitary kidney: a review of the literature. J. Urol. 90, 13 (1963).
Ramsey, J., Bliznak, J.: Klippel-feil syndrome with renal agenesis and other anomalies. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 113:3, 460 (1971).
Randall, A., Campbell, E.: Anomalous relationship of the right ureter to the vena cava. I. Urol. 34, 565 (1935).
Rayer, P. P.: Traité des maladies des reins. (Paris) 3, 507 (1841).
Renert, W., Rudin, L. J., Casarella, W. J.: Renal vein thrombosis in carcinoma of the renal pelvis. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 114:4, 735 (1972).
Renterskiöld, G., Wilbrand, H.: „Ask-Upmark-Niere“. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 115:6, 752 (1971).
Riba, L. W., Schmidlapp, C. J., Bosworth, N. L.: Ectopic ureter draining into the seminal vesicle. J. Urol. 56, 332 (1946).
Roberts, R. R.: Complete valve of the ureter: Congenital urethral valves. J. Urol. 76, 62 (1956).
Röhrig, H.: Kongenitale thorakale Ektopie der rechten Niere. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 89, 371 (1958).
Rowland, H. S. Jr., Bunts, R. C., Iwano, J. H.: Operative correction of retrocaval ureter: a report of four cases and review of the literature. J. Urol. 83, 820 (1960).
Rudström, P.: Ein Fall von Nierenzyste mit eigenartiger Konkrementbildung. Acta chir. scand. 85, 501 (1941).
Sandegård, E.: The treatment of ureteral ectopia. Acta chir. scand. 115, 149 (1958).
Schorr, S., Birnbaum, D.: Raised position of the right kidney. Radiol. clin. (Basel) 28, 102 (1959).
Schwartz, A., Fränkel, M.: High renal ectopia, detected on routine chest examination. Acta radiol. 37, 583 (1952).
Schwartz, J.: An unusual unilateral multicystic kidney in infant. J. Urol. 35, 259–263 (1936).
Seitzman, D. M., Patton, J. F. Ureteral ectopia: combined ureteral and vas deferens anamoly. J. Urol. 84, 604 (1960).
Seldowitsch, J. B.: Über die Multiplicität der Nierenarterie und deren chirurgische Bedeutung. Langenbecks Arch. klin. Chir. 89, 1071 (1909).
Servantie, G.: Un cas d’uretère rétro-cave. J. Radiol. Électrol. 37, 935 (1956).
Sesboüé, P.: L’uretère retro-cave. Thèse, Paris 1952.
Shih, H. E.: Postcaval ureter. J. Urol. 38, 61 (1937).
Shopfner, C. E.: Abstract, Genitourinary Radiology postgraduate course, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, 1969.
Skalleberg, L.: Ureteranomali. Nord. Med. 70, 829 (1963).
Spangler, E. B.: Complete triplication of the ureter. Radiology 80, 795 (1963).
Spence, H. M.: Congenital unilateral multicystic kidney: an entity to be distinguished from polycystic kidney disease and other cystic disorders. J. Urol. 74, 693 (1955).
Spillane, R. J., Prather, G. C.: High renal ectopy: a case report. J. Urol. 62, 441 (1949).
Staehler, W.: Klinik und Praxis der Urologie. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme 1959.
Stevens, A. R.: Pelvic single kidneys. J. Urol. 37, 610 (1937).
Stites, J. R., Bowen, J. A.: Crossed ectopia of the kidney. J. Urol. 42, 9 (1939).
Stokke, D., Andresen, P.: Klinefelters syndrom. Nord. Med. 18 XI, 86:46, 1333 (1971).
Teichert, G.: Kelchdivertikel der Niere mit Konkrement. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 84, 761 (1956).
Thomas, G. J., Barton, J. C.: Ectopic pelvic kidney. J. Amer. med. Ass. 106, 197 (1936).
Thompson, G. J., Pace, J. M.: Ectopic kidney. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 64, 935 (1937).
Thorsén, G.: Pyelorenal cysts. Acta chir. scand. 94, 476 (1949).
Velzer, D. A. van, Barrick, C. W., Jenkinson, E. L.: Postcaval ureter. A case report. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 74, 490 (1955).
Vialla, M., Badosa, J., Arles, H.: L’angiographie rénale dans l’exploration des reins en fer à cheval. J. Radiol. Electrol 44, 131 (1963).
Vitro, R., Cass, A., Winter, R.: Anomalies of the genitourinary tract associated with congenital scoliosis and congenital kyphosis. J. Urol. 108:4, 655 (1972).
Wall, B., Wachter, H. E.: Congenital ureteral valve: its role as a primary obstructive lesion: classification of the literature and report of an authentic case. J. Urol. 68, 684 (1952).
Ward, J. N., Draper, J. W., Lavengood Jr., R. W.: A clinical review of polycystic kidney disease in 53 patients. J. Urol. 98:1 (1967).
Watkins, K. H., Cysts of kidney due to hydrocalycosis. Brit. J. Urol. 11, 207 (1939).
Weiss, R. M., Maloney Jr., P. K., Beland, G. A.: Crossed ectopia of a solitary kidney. J. Urol. 94, 320 (1965).
Williams, J. I., Carson, R. B., Wells, W. D.: Renal aplasia: a report of two cases. J. Urol. 79, 6 (1958).
Wilmer, H. A.: Unilateral fused kidney: Report of 5 cases and review of the literature. J. Urol. 40, 551 (1938).
Woodson, H. D., Herring, A. L.: Ureteral ectopia. J. Urol. 80, 311 (1958).
Wyrens, R. G.: Calyceal diverticula or pyelogenic cysts. J. Urol. 70, 358 (1953).
Yelsa, C., Burhenne, H. J.: Triple ureters, a case report. Radiol. clinica et biologica. 35: 4, 233 (1966).
Young, J. N.: Ureteral opening into the seminal vesicle: report on a case. Brit. J. Urol. 27, 57 (1955).
Yow, R. M., Bunts, R. C.: Calyceal diverticulum. J. Urol. 73, 663 (1955).
E. Nephro- and Ureterolithiasis
Åkerlund, Å.: Ein typisches Röntgenbild bei Konkrementbildung in einer Ureterozele. Acta radiol. 16, 39 (1935).
Albright, F., Baird, P. C., Cope, O., Bloomberg, E.: Studies on the physiology of the parathyroid glands. Amer. J. Med. Sci. 187, 49 (1934).
Albright, F., Dienes, L., Sulkowitch, H. W.: Pyelonephritis with nephrocalcinosis. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 110, 357 (1938).
Albright, F., Consolazio, W. V., Coombs, F. S., Sulkowitch, H. W., Talbott, J. H.: Metabolic studies and therapy in a case of nephrocalcinosis with rickets and dwarfism. Bull. Johns Hopkins Hosp. 66, 7 (1940).
Albright, F., Reifenstein Jr., E. C.: The parathyroid glands and metabolic bone disease. Baltimore 1948.
Allyn, R. E.: Uric acid calculi. J. Urol. 78, 314 (1957).
Anthonsen, W., Christoffersen, C. J.: Nephrolithiasis. Nord. med. 8, 1943 (1940).
Arnaldsson, Ö., Holmlund, D.: Defects in urographic contrast medium above and below a ureteric calculus. Acta radiol. 11, 26 (1971).
Arnesen, A.: Der akute Nierensteinanfall. Z. urol. Chir. Gynäk. 45, 94 (1939).
Ask-Upmark, E.: Über Röntgenuntersuchung der Nieren bei gewissen diagnostisch schwer zu deutenden Krankheitsfällen in der inneren Medizin. Acta med. scand. 96, 390 (1938).
Baines, G. H., Barclay, J. A., Cooke, W. T.: Nephrocalcinosis associated with hyperchloraemia and low plasma-bicarbonate. Quart. J. Med. 14, 113 (1945).
Baker, R., Conelly, J. P.: Bilateral and recurrent renal calculi. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 160, 1106 (1956).
Bateson, E. M.: Nephrocalcinosis in children: Review of the literature and report of a case complicated by Wilms Tumor. Clin. radiol. 13/3, 231 (1962).
Bateson, E. M., Chandler, S.: Nephrocalcinosis in cretinism. Brit. J. Radiol. 38, 581 (1965).
Beard, D. E., Goodyear, W. E.: Hyperparathyroidism and urolithiasis. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 65, 638 (1950).
Bie, K., Kjelstrup, Y.: Urinveiskonkrementer hos småbarn. Nord. Med. 58, 1777 (1957).
Birdsall, J. C.: The incidence of urinary tract obstruction in renal calculus formation. J. Urol. 42, 917 (1939).
Boeminghaus, H.: Über die Funktion der Niere bei akutem komplettem Ureterverschluß. Langenbecks Arch. klin. Chir. 171, 109 (1932).
Boeminghaus, H., Zeiss, L.: Zur Erholungsfähigkeit mechanisch bedingter Stauungszustände im Nierenbecken-Harnleistersystem. Z. Urol. 29, 83 (1935).
Borghi, M., Confalonieri, A., Colombi, M.: La nefrocalcinosi. Ann. Medicin, 3 113 (1959).
Boström, H.: Cystinuri-frekvensen i Sverige. Opuscula Medica (Stockholm) 3, 370 (1958).
Boyce, W. H., Garvey, F. K.: The amount and nature of the organic matrix in urinary calculi: a review. J. Urol. 76, 213 (1956).
Boyce, W. H., Pool, C. S., Meschan, I., King Jr., J. S.: Organic matrix of urinary calculi. Microradiographic comparison of crystalline structure with microscopic and histochemical studies. Acta radiol. 50, 543 (1958).
Brunschwig, A., Barber, H., Roberts, S.: Return of renal function after varying periods of ureteral occlusion. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 188, 5 (1964).
Burkland, C. E.: Fracture of giant ureteral calculus. J. Urol. 69, 366 (1953).
Burnett, C. H., Commons, R. R., Albright, F., Howard, J. E.: Hypercalcemia without hypercalcuria. New Engl. J. Med. 240, 787 (1949).
Butler, A. M., Wilson, J. L., Farber, S.: Dehydration and acidosis with calcification at renal tubulus. J. Pediat. 8, 489 (1936).
Camiel, M. R.: Stone in the intramural bladder portion of the ureter. Urographic observations. Radiology 78, 959 (1962).
Cantarow, A., Schepartz, B.: Biochemistry, 2nd edit., p. 779. Philadelphia: W. B. Sauders Company 1957.
Carr, R. J.: A new theory on the formation of renal calculi. Brit. J. Urol. 26, 105 (1954).
Claesson, U.: Nephrolithiasis hos barn efter immobilisering för fraktur. Nord. Med. 58, 1772 (1957).
Cohen, M. E. L., Cohen, G. F., Ahad, V., Kaye, M.: Renal osteodystrophy in patients on chronic hemodialysis: a radiologic study. Clin. radiol. 21, 124 (1970).
Coliez, R.: La stase pyélo-Galicienne artificielle dans le diagnostic radiologique des affections des reins. Gaz. méd. Fr. 50, 189 (1943).
Coliez, R.: Les signes radiologiques de stase et de surpression urétéro-rénale cours de l’urographie intra veineuse. J. Radiol. Éléctrol. 28, 311 (1947).
Comarr, A. E.: A long-term survey of the incidence of renal calculosis in paraplegia. J. Urol. 74, 447 (1955).
Comaar, A. E., Kawaichi, G. K., Bors, E.: Renal calculosis of patients with traumatic cord lesions. J. Urol. 87, 647 (1962).
Conwell, cit. E. J. McCaque (1937).
Councill, W. A., Councill Jr., W. A.: Spontaneous rupture of the renal parenchyma associated with renal lithiasis. J. Urol. 63, 441 (1950).
Cowie, T.: Nephrocalcinosis and renal calculi. Radiological studies in calculus formation. Brit. J. Radiol. 27, 210 (1954).
Craven, J. D., Lecky, J. W.: The natural history of postobstructive renal atrophy shown by sequential urograms. Radiology 101, 555 (1971).
Cronqvist, S.: Renal osteonephropathy. Acta radiol. 55, 17 (1961).
Davidson, C. N., Dennis, J. M., McNinch, E. R., Willson, J., Brown, W. H.: Nephrocalcinosis associated with sarcoidosis. Radiology 62, 203 (1954).
Davis, H.: Metabolic causes of renal stones in children. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 171, 2199 (1959).
Dodson, A. I.: Urological surgery. London 1956.
Doll, S. G., Bergman, R. T., Affeldt, J. E.: Urolithiasis in poliomyelitic patients, J. Urol. 80, 371 (1958).
Drach, G. W., Boyce, W. H.: Nephrocalcinosis as a source for renal stone nuclei. Observations on humans and squirrel monkeys and on hyperparathyroidism in the squirrel monkey. J. Urol. 107, 897 (1972).
Duncan, H., Wakim, K. G., Ward, L. E.: Renal lesions resulting from induced hyperuicemia in animals. Proceed., Mayo Clinic 38, 411 (1963).
Dunn, H. G.: Oxalosis: Report of a case with review of the literature. Amer. J. Dis. Childh. 90, 58 (1955).
Dworetzky, M.: Reversible metastatic calcification (milkdrinker’s syndrome). J. Amer. Med. Ass. 155, 830 (1954).
Ebstein, W., Nicolaier, A.: Über die Wirkung der Oxalsäure und einiger ihrer Derivate auf die Nieren. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 148, 366 (1897).
Edling, N. P. G.: Der Interureterwulst im Röntgenbild. Acta radiol. 22, 573 (1941).
Elliot, J. S., Todd, H. E., Lewis, L.: Some aspects of calcium phosphate solubility. J. Urol. 85, 428 (1961).
Elliot, J. S., Spontaneous dissolution of renal calculi. J. Urol. 72, 331 (1954).
Enfedjieff, M.: Detrusorspasmus bei tiefsitzenden Uretersteinen im Röntgenbild. Verhandlungsber. der Dtsch. Ges. für Urologie, S. 276, Leipzig 1958.
Engel, W. J.: Nephrocalcinosis. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 145, 288 (1951).
Engel, W. J.: Urinary calculi associated with nephro calcinosis. J. Urol. 68, 105–116 (1952).
Engfeldt, B., Lagergren, C.: Nephrocalcionsis. Acta chir. scand. 115, 46 (1958).
Ezickson, W. J., J. B. Feldmann,: Signs of vitamin A deficiency in the eye correlated with urinary lithiasis. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 109, 1706 (1937).
Fassbender, C. W.: Über Nieren- und Harnleiterkonkremente bei Kleinstkindern. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 85, 451 (1956).
Feindt, W.: Röntgenologischer Nachweis eines partiellen Sekretionsausfalles der Niere bei Harnleiterkonkrement und gedoppelter Ureteranlage. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 73, 62 (1950).
Felber, E.: Asynchronous bilateral benign papilloma of the ureter with subsequent cancer of ureteral stump, bladder, and vagina. J. Med. Ass. Georgia 42, 198 (1953).
Fritjofsson, A.: Njurstenar och deras behandling. Nord. Med. 59, 733 (1958).
Gaujoux, J.: Four cases of urolithiasis impossible to see on the X-ray picture. Écho méd. Cevennes 55, 1 (1954).
Goldstein, A. E., Abeshouse, B. S.: Calcification and ossification of the kidney. Radiology 30, 544 (1937).
Goodwin, W. E., Cockett, A. T. K.: Surgical treatment of multiple, recurrent, branched, renal (staghorn) calculi by pyelo-nephro-ileo-vesical anastomosis. J. Urol. 85, 214 (1961).
Gordonson, J., Sargent, E. N.: Nephrobroncholithiasis: report of a case secondary to renal lithiasis with a nephrobronchial fistula. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 110, 701 (1970).
Graham, J. B.: Recovery of kidney after ureteral obstruction. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 181 993 (1962).
Granoff, M. A.: Migration of renal stones associated with pyonephrosis and perinephric abscess into lung. J. Urol. 42, 302 (1939).
Greenspan, E. M.: Hyperchloremic acidosis and nephrocalcinosis. Arch. intern. Med. 83, 271 (1949).
Gürsel, A. E.: Renal lithiasis invisible without opaque medium. J. Radiol. Électrol. 36, 360 (1955).
Haggitt, R. C., Pitcock, J. A.: Renal medullary calcifications: a light and electron microscopic study. J. Urol. 106, 342 (1971).
Hammarsten, G.: Terapi-inducerade urinvägsstenar. Opusc. med. (Stockholm) 3, 19 (1958).
Hamre, L.: Bilaterale ureterstener med uremi. Nord. med. 58, 1775 (1957).
Harrell, G. T., Fischer, S.: Blood chemical changes in Boeck’s sarcoid with particular reference to protein, calcium and phosphatase values. J. Clin. Invest. 18, 687 (1939).
Harrison, H. E., Harrison, H. C.: The inhibition of urine citrate excretion and the production of renal calculosis in the rat by acetazolamide (diamox) administration. J. Clin. Invest. 34, 1662 (1955).
Hellmer, H.: On the technique in urography and the roentgen picture in acute renal and ureteral stasis. Acta radiol. 16, 51 (1935).
Hellmer, H.: Nephrography. Acta radiol. 23, 233 (1942).
Hellström, J.: Röntgendiagnostikens begränsning och möjligheter vid njuroch uretärstenar. Nord. Med. 8, 1725 (1934).
Hellmer, H.: Njur- och uretärsten. Inledn. föredrag vid Nord. Kir. för. 20 th meeting, Copenhagen 1935.
Herzan, F. A., O’Brien, F. W.: Acceleration of delayed excretory urograms. Influence of ingested ice water on the kidney function. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 68, 104 (1952).
Hessen, I.: Njursten av kiselsyra efter silikat som antacidum. Nord. med. 69, 424 (1963).
Hickel, R.: Figures urographiques particulières: les ombres pre capillaires (ou images dites “en boules”) et la néphrographie. J. Radiol. Electrol. 27, 509 (1946).
Higgins, C. C.: Nonopaque urinary tract calculi. J. Urol. 70, 857 (1953).
Higgins, C. C., Mendenhall, E. E.: Factors associated with recurrent formation of renal lithiasis with report of new method for qualitative analysis of urinary calculi. J. Urol. 42, 436 (1939).
Holmlund, D.: Ureterstensjukdomen: mekanik och konservativ behandling. Läkartidningen (Stockholm) 66, 4629 (1969).
Holmlund, D.: Ureteral stones: an experimental and clinical study of the mechanism of the passage and arrest of ureteral stones. Scand. J. Urol. & Nephrol. Suppl. 1, 1968.
Holst, S.: Silikatsten i urinveiene. Nord. med. 60, 1169 (1958).
Howell, R. D.: Milk of calcium renal stone. J. Urol. 82, 197 (1959).
Hurxthal, L. M., O’Sullivan, J. B.: Cushing’s syndrome: clinical differential diagnosis and complications. Ann. Int. Med. 51, 1 (1959).
Idbohrn, H.: Renal angiography in experimental hydronephrosis. Acta radiol. Suppl. 136, 1956.
Idbohrn, H., Muren, A.: Renal blood flow in experimental hydronephrosis. Acta physiol. scand. 38, 200 (1956).
Kaufmann, S. A.: The acceleration of delayed excretory uorgrams with ingested ice water. J. Urol. 74, 243 (1955).
Keating F. R., Jr.: Some metabolic aspects of urinary calculi. J. Urol. 79, 663 (1958).
Keyser, L. D.: Newer concepts of stone in the urinary tract. J. Urol. 42, 420 (1939).
Kimbrough, J. C., Denslow, J. C.: Urinary tract calculi in recumbent patients. J. Urol. 61, 837 (1949)
King, J. S. Jr.: Etiologic factors involved in urolithiasis: a review of recent research. J. Urol. 97, 583 (1967).
Kirsner, J. B., Palmer, W. L., Humphreys, E.: Morphologic changes in the human kidney following prolonged administration of alkali. Arch. Path. (Chicago) 35, 207 (1943).
Kjellberg, S. R.: Fälle mit geschichteten und facettierten Nierensteinen. Acta radiol. 16, 571 (1935).
Kneise, O., Schober, K. L.: Die Röntgenuntersuchung der Harnorgane. Leipzig: Georg Thieme 1941.
Knuth, D.: Die seitliche Röntgenaufnahme in der Nierensteindiagnostik und ihre Fehlerquellen. Röntgenpraxis 11, 679 (1939).
Kreel, L.: Radiological aspects of nephro calcinosis. Clin. radiol. 13, 218 (1962).
Lagergren, C.: Biophysical investigations of urinary calculi. Acta radiol. Suppl. 133 (1956).
Lagergren, C., Öhrling, H.: Urinary calculi composed of pure calcium phosphate. Acta chir. scand. 117, 335 (1959).
Ledoux-Lebard, G., Laurent, Y.: Lithiase et uretérocèle. J. Radiol. Electrol. 45, 325 (1964).
Löegren, S., Snellman, B., Lindgren, Å.: Renal complications in sarcoidosis. Acta med. scand. 159, 295 (1957).
MacKenzie, A. R.: Acetazolamide-induced renal stone. J. Urol. 84, 453 (1960).
McCaque, E. J.: The incidence and prevention of renal and vesical calculi in the fracture and traumatic group. Amer. J. Surg. 38, 85 (1937).
McCrea, L.: Formation of uric acid calculi during chemotherapy for leukemia. J. Urol. 73, 29 (1955).
Madsen, H.: The value of tomography for the demonstration of small intrarenal calcifications. Brit. J. Radiol. 45, 203 (1972).
Malm, O. J.: Urinkalkutskillelsen vid sengeleie og immobilisering. Nord. med. 47, 1280 (1963).
Meads, A. M.: Fibrin calculi of the kidney. J. Urol. 42, 1157 (1939).
Meldolesi, G.: Il quadro angiografico renale nel blocco degli ureteri. Minerva chir. (Torino) 13, 1104 (1958).
Miller, J. M., Freeman, I., Heath, W. H.: Calcinosis due to treatment of duodenal ulcer. J. Amer. med. Ass. 148, 198 (1952).
MoËll, H.: Kidney size and its deviation from normal in acute renal failure. Acta radiol. Suppl. 206 (1961).
MoËll, H.: Size of normal kidneys. Acta radiol. 46, 640 (1956).
MoËll, H.: Gross bilateral renal cortical necrosis during long periods of oliguria-anuria. Acta radiol. 48, 355 (1957).
Moore, C. A., Dodson, C. C.: Urinary tract calculi in children, renal and vesical calculi in an 8-month-old child. Amer. J. Dis. Child. 88, 743 (1954).
Mortensen, J. D., Baggenstoss, A. H., Power, M. H., Pugh, D. G.: Roentgenographic demonstration of histologically identifiable renal calcification. Radiology 62, 703 (1954).
Mortensen, J. D., Emmett, J. L.: Nephro calcinosis: a collective and clinicopathologic study. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 71, 398 (1954).
Mortensen, J. D., Baggenstoss, A.H.: Clinical aspects of nephrocalcinosis. Proc. Mayo Clin. 28, 305 (1953).
Mulvaney, W. P.: A new solvent for certain urinary calculi. J. Urol. 82, 546 (1959).
Murphy, G. P., Schirmer, H. K.: Nephro calcinosis, urolithiasis and renal insufficiency in sarcoidosis. J. Urol. 86, 702 (1961).
Muscettola, G.: Raro caso di pseudocalcolo transparente intraureteropelvico in uretero-pielografia. Radiol. med. (Torino) 26, 767 (1939).
Nettstein, H. B., Stevenson, S. S., Krainer, L.: Oxalis with renal calcinosis due to calcium oxalate. J. Pediat. 47, 624 (1955).
Nice, C. M., Margulis, A. R., Rigler, L. G.: Roentgen diagnosis of abdominal tumors in childhood. Springfield, Ill.: Ch. C. Thomas 1957.
Olsson, Olle: Renal colic in cases of tumor and tuberculosis of the kidney: roentgenologic views. J. Urol. 63, 118 (1949).
Olsson, Olle: Backflow in excretion urography during renal colic. In: Modern trends in diagnostic radiology. Ed. by J. W. McLaren, London: Butterworth 1953 (chap. 13).
Olsson, Olle: Stone. In: Diseases of the kidney. Ed. by M. B. Strauss & L. G. Welt. Boston: Little, Brown & Co. 1971.
Ostry, H.: Nephrocalcinosis. Canad. Med. Ass. J. 65, 465 (1951).
Papaioannou, A. N., Brunschwig, A.: Return of function of a kidney not visualized on intravenous pyelogram for l1/2 years. Arch. of Surg. 90, 376 (1965).
Parsons, J.: Magnesium dibasic phosphate identified as a crystalline component of a urinary calculus. J. Urol. 76, 228 (1956).
Persky, L., Chambers, D., Potts, A.: Calculus formation and ureteral colic following acetazolamide (diamox) therapy. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 161, 1625 (1956).
Phemister, D. B.: Ossification in kidney stones attached to the renal pelvis. Ann. Surg. 78, 239 (1923).
Pitts, H. H. Jr., Schulte, J. W., Smith, D. R.: Nephrocalcinosis in a father and three children. J. Urol. 73, 208 (1955).
Prien, E. L.: Studies in urolithiasis. II. Relationships between pathogenesis, structure and composition of calculi. J. Urol. 61, 821 (1949).
Prien, E. L.: Studies in urolithiasis. III. Physicochemical principles in stone formation and prevention. J. Urol. 73, 627 (1955).
Prien, E. L.: Chrystallographic analysis of urinary calculi: a 23-year survey study. J. Urol. 89, 917 (1963).
Prien, E. L., Frondel, C.: Chrystallography of the urinary sediments with clinical and pathological observations in sulfonamide drug therapy. J. Urol. 46, 748 (1941).
Prien, E. L.: Studies in urolithiasis. I. The composition of urinary calculi. J. Urol. 57, 949 (1947).
Randall, A.: The initiating lesions of renal calculus. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 64, 201 (1937).
Renander, A.: Spontane konkrementäre Nierenbeckenperforation. Acta radiol. 21, 343 (1940).
Renander, A.: The roentgen density of the cystine calculus. Diss. Stockholm 1941.
Richardson, R. E.: Nephrocalcinosis with special reference to its occurrence in renal tubular acidosis. Clin. radiol. 13, 224 (1962).
Ricker, W., Clark, M.: Sarcoidosis. Amer. J. Clin. Pathol. 19, 725 (1949).
Ries, S. W., Malament, M.: Renacidin: a urinary calculi solvent. J. Urol. 87, 657 (1962).
Risholm, L.: Studies on renal colic and its treatment by posterior splanchnic block. Acta chir. scand. Suppl. 184, (1954).
Rosenbaum, D., Coggeshall, W. Levin, R. T.: Chronic glomerulonephritis with severe renal tubular calcification. Amer. J. med. Sci. 221, 319 (1951).
Kosendal, T.: Renal tuberculosis. Urol. Cutan. Rev. 52, 340 (1948).
Rosenow, E. C.: Renal calculi: a study of papillary calcification. J. Urol. 44, 19 (1940).
Rostad, H.: Ureterstenssykdommen: et operasjonsmateriale. Nord. med. 19: XI, 1488 (1970).
Sandegård, E.: Prognosis of stone in the ureter. Acta chir. scand. Suppl. 219 (1956).
Saupe, E.: Röntgendiagramme von menschlichen Körpergeweben und Konkrementen. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 44, 204 (1931).
Schäfer, H.: Nephrokalzinose und Nierensteinbildung bei Hyperparathreoidismus. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 96, 787 (1962).
Schiffer, E.: Füllungsdefekt bei retrograder Pyelographie, vorgetäuscht durch einen Nierenkelch-krampf. Acta radiol. 17, 93 (1936).
Schneider, P. W.: Beitrag zur Nephrokalzinose. Radiol. clin. (Basel) 28, 34 (1959).
Schüpbach, A., Wernly, M.: Hyperkalzaemie und Organverkalkungen bei Boeckscher Krankheit. Acta med. scand. 115, 401 (1943).
Seifter, J., Trattner, H. R.: Simplified qualitative analysis of urinary calculi by spot tests. J. Urol. 42, 452 (1939).
Sgalitzer, M.: Röntgenuntersuchung im Krankenzimmer. Wien. med. Wschr. 86, 864 (1936).
Smith, D. R., Kolb, F. O., Harper, H. A.: The management of cystinuria and cystine-stone disease. J. Urol. 81, 61 (1959).
Snobl, O., Svorc, J., Bibelková, M.: Die Markschwammniere im Kindesalter. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 113, 644 (1970).
Ståhl, F.: Urolithiasis als Komplikation bei orthopädischen Erkrankungen. Acta chir. scand. 87, 342 (1942).
Stenström, R.: Nefrokalcinos vid poliomyelit med andningsförlamning. Nord. Med. 55, 647 (1956).
Stout, H. A., Akin, R. H., Morton, E.: Nephro-calcinosis in routine necropsies; its relationship to stone formation. J. Urol. 74, 8 (1955).
Tovborg-Jensen, A., Thygesen, J. E.: Über die Phosphatkonkremente der Harnwege. Z. Urol. 32, 659 (1938).
Twinem, F. P.: The relation of renal stone formation and recurrence to calyceal pathology. J. Urol. 44, 596 (1940).
Vermeulen, C. W., Lyon, E. S., Ellis, J. E., Borden, T. A.: The renal papilla and calculogenesis. J. Urol. 97, 573 (1967).
Vermooten, V.: The incidence and significance of the deposition of calcium plaques in the renal papilla. J. Urol. 46, 193 (1941).
Widén, T.: Renal angiography during and after unilateral ureteric occlusion. Acta radiol. Suppl. 162 (1958).
Wieser, C., Isler, U. M.: Viszerale Röntgenbefunde bei Osteomyelosklerose. Radiol. clin. (Basel) 26, 329 (1957).
Wildbolz, E.: Klinik der Pyurie im Kindesalter. Schweiz. med. Wschr. 89, 665 (1959).
Winer, J. H.: Practical value of analysis of urinary calculi. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 169, 1715 (1959).
Wulef, H. B.: Om värdet ay urografi vid diagnostiken av njur- och uretärstensanfallet. Nord. Kir. För. Förhandl. Copenhagen 1935.
Wulef, H. B.: Urography in 125 cases of acute renal and abdominal conditions. Acta radiol. 16, 77 (1935).
Wulef, H. B.: Die Zuverlässigkeit der Röntgendiagnostik — besonders hinsichtlich des Wertes der Urographie — und die Prognose bei Nieren- und Harnleitersteinen. Acta radiol. Suppl. 32 (1936).
Wulef, H. B.: Über die sog. reflektorische Steinanurie. Lund 1941.
Wulef, H. B.: Urinary excretion in acute unilateral renal and ureteral blocking. Lund: Hakan Ohlssons boktryckeri 1948.
Yean-Chin, T.: Application of infra-red spectroscopy to analysis of urinary calculi. J. Urol. 86, 838 (1961).
Zollinger, H. U., Rosenmund, H.: Urämie bei endogen bedingter sub akuter und chronischer Calciumoxalatniere. Schweiz. Med. Wschr. 82, 1261 (1952).
F. Renal, pelvic and ureteric tumors
Aboulker, P., Chome, J., Cornet, P.: Documents pour l’étude de l’artériographie rénale. J. Urol. méd. chir. 61, 218 (1955).
Abrams, H. L.: The response of neoplastic renal vessels to epinephrine in man. Radiology 82, 217 (1964).
Abrams, H. L.: Obrez, T.: Epinephrine in the study of renal tumors. In: Angiography. Edited by H. L. Abrams. Vol. II, pages 831–854. Boston: Little, Brown & Co. 1971.
Ackermann, L. V.: Mucinous adenocarcinoma of the pelvis of the kidney. J. Urol. 55, 36 (1946).
Adams, P. S., Hunt, H. B.: Differential diagnosis of Wilms’ tumour assisted by intramuscular urography. J. Urol. 42, 688 (1939).
Adelman, B. P.: Angiomyolipoma of the kidney. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 95, 403 (1965).
Adolesson, G.: Hypernephroma metastasis in the lung with no demonstrable primary tumor. J. Urol. 97, 221 (1967).
Agerholm-Christensen, J.: A case of adenosarcoma of the kidney (Wilms’ mixed tumor). Acta radiol. 20, 69 (1939).
Agnew, C. H.: Metastatic malignant melanoma of the kidney simulating a primary neoplasm. A case report. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 80, 813 (1958).
Ahlbäck, S.: The suprarenal glands in aortography. Acta radiol. 50, 341 (1958).
Ahlström, C. G., Welin, S.: Zur Differentialdiagnostik der Ewingschen Sarkome. Acta radiol. 24, 67 (1943).
Ainsworth, W. L., Vest, S. A.: The differential diagnosis between renal tumors and cysts. J. Urol. 66, 740 (1951).
Albers, D. D., Kalmon, E. H., Back, K. C.: Pheochromocytoma: Report of five cases, one a spontaneous cure. J. Urol. 78, 301 (1957).
Allen, A. C.: The kidney. Medical and surgical diseases. New York: Grune & Stratton 1951 (p. 504).
Allen, T. D., Risk, W.: Renal angiomyolipoma. J. Urol. 94, 203 (1965).
Almgård, L.-E., Edsmyr, F., Franzén, S., Haverling, M., Henriksson, L.-E. Lagergren, C., Ljungqvist, A., von Schreeb, T., Stjernswärd, J., Wadström, L., Vánky, F.: Kliniskt experimentella studier av adenocarcinoma renis. Läkartidningen (Stockholm) 69, 153 (1972).
Angervall, L., Bengtsson, U., Zetterlund, C. G., Szigmond M.: Renal pelvic carcinoma in a Swedish district with abuse of a phenacetin-containing drug. Brit. J. Urol. XLI:4 (1969).
Angulo, R.: Recurrent, nonfunctioning tumor of adrenal capsule. J. Urol. 78, 309 (1957).
Annamunthodo, H., Hutchings, R. F.: Nephroblastoma (Wilms’ Tumor): Case report. J. Urol. 78, 197 (1957).
Arcadi, J. A.: Mucus-producing cystadenocarcinoma of renal pelvis and ureter: fourth reported case. A.M.A. Arch. Path. 61, 264 (1956).
Arcomano, J. P., Barnett, J. C., Bottone, J. J.: Spontaneous disappearance of pulmonary metastases following nephrectomy for hypernephroma. Amer. J. Surg. 96, 703 (1958).
Arvis, G., Steg, A.: Léiomyosarcome bilatéral du rein (à propos d’un cas). J. d’urologie et de néphrologie 77, 272 (1971).
Austen jr., G.: Calcification of renal tumors. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 49, 580 (1943).
Bailey, M. K., Youngblood, V. H.: Bilateral renal hypernephroma: report of a case. J. Urol. 63, 593 (1950).
Baker, W. J., Ragins, A. B.: Pararenal teratoma: case report. J. Urol. 63, 982 (1950).
Bartley, O., Hypernephroma in a pelvic kidney demonstrated by angiography. Report of a case. Acta radiol. 48, 175 (1957).
Bartley, O., Helander, C. G.: Angiography in spontaneously healed hypernephromas. Acta radiol. 57, 417 (1962).
Bartley, O., Hultquist, G. T.: Spontaneous regression of hypernephromas. Acta path. mirobiol. scand. 27, 448 (1950).
Bauer jr., F. C., Murray, D. E., Hirsch, E. F.: Solitary adenoma of the kidney. J. Urol. 79, 377 (1958).
Beattie, J. W.: Hypernephroma in seven-year-old white girl. J. Urol. 72, 625 (1954).
Beck, R. E., Hammond, R. C.: Renal and osseus manifestation of tuberous sclerosis: case report. J. Urol. 77, 578 (1957).
Becker, J. A., Fleming, R., Kanter, I., Melicow, W.: Misleading appearances in renal angiography. Radiology 88, 691 (1967).
Beer, E.: Some aspects of malignant tumors of the kidney. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 65, 433 (1937).
Bell, E. T.: A classification of renal tumors with observations on the frequency of the various types. J. Urol. 39, 238 (1938).
Bengtsson, U., Angervall, L., Ekman, H., Lehmann, L.: Transitional cell tumors of the renal pelvis in analgesic abusers. Scand. J. Urol. Nephrol. 2, 145 (1968).
Bergman, H., Friedenberg, R. M., Sayegh, V.: New roentgenologic signs of carcinoma of the ureter. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 86, 707 (1961).
Besse jr., B. E., Liebermann, J. E., Lusted, L. B.: Kidney size in acute leukemia. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 80, 611 (1958).
Billing, L., Lindgren, Å. G. H.: Die pathologischanatomische Unterlage der Geschwulstarteriogra-phie. Acta radiol. 25, 625 (1944).
Bluth, I., Vitale, P.: Right renal enlargements causing alterations in descending duodenum: radiographic demonstration. Radiology 76, 777 (1961).
Bohne, A. W., Christenson, W. W.: Clinical evaluation of a concentrated iodine preparation. Radiology 60, 401 (1953).
Boijsen, E.: Angiographic diagnosis of ureteric carcinoma. Acta radiol. 57, 172 (1962).
Boijsen, E., Folin, J.: Angiography in the diagnosis of renal carcinoma. Der Radiologe 1, 173 (1961).
Boijsen, E., Folin, J.: Angiography in carcinoma of the renal pelvis. Acta radiol. 56, 81 (1961).
Boldus, R., Brown, R., Culp, D.: Fungus balls in the renal pelvis. Radiology 102, 555 (1972).
Boshammer: Das Pyelogramm bei Nierentumoren. Langenbecks Arch. klin. Chir. 175, 238 (1933).
Bosniak, M. A.: Abstract, Postgraduate Course in Genitourinary Radiology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York City, 1969: Metastatic tumors to the kidney.
Bosniak, M. A., Stern, W., Lopez, F., Tehranian, N., O’Connor, S. J.: Metastatic neoplasm to the kidney. Radiology 92, 989 (1969).
Bosniak, M. A., Faegenburg, D.: The thick-wall sign: an important finding in nephrotomography. Radiology 84, 692 (1965).
Botting, A. J., Harrison jr., E. G., Black, B. M.: Metastatic hypernephroma masquerading as a polypoid tumor of the gallbladder and review of metastatic tumors of the gallbladder. Proc. Mayo Clin. 38, 225 (1963).
Braasch, W. F., Hendrick, J. A.: Renal cysts, simple and otherwise. J. Urol. 51, 1 (1944).
Breckenridge, R. L., Lynch, P. V., Holfelner, E. D.: Fibrous polyp of ureter. J. Urol. 90, 160 (1963).
Brindle, M. J.: Alternative vascular channels in renal carcinoma. Clin. Radiol. XXIII, 321 (1972).
Brody, H., Lipshutz, H.: Concomitant intrarenal and pararenal angiomyolipomas. J. Urol. 74, 741 (1955).
BrøNdum Nielsen, J.: Sjaelden nyrebaekkentumor. Nord. Med. 58, 1774 (1957).
Bukert, S., Garbsch, H., Kiesswetter, H., Mayrhofer, P., Sapik, J.: Über zwei Fälle von Hypernephrom in Hufeisennieren. Fortschritte 115, 186 (1971).
Bulkley, G. J., Drinker, H. R.: Malignant mesenchynoma of the kidney: case report. J. Urol. 77, 583 (1957).
Bumpus, H. C.: The apparent disappearance of pulmonary metastasis in a case of hypernephroma following nephrectomy. J. Urol. 20, 185 (1928).
Burkland, C. E., Leadbetter, W. F.: Pyelitis cystica associated with an hemophilus influenzae infection in the urine. J. Urol. 42, 14 (1939).
Calderón, D. O., Musa, H. E., Otero, G. O.: Renal osteoma. J. Urol. 93, 350 (1965).
Campbell, J. H., Pasquier, C. M., Martin, E. C. St., Worley, P. C.: Hypernephroma associated with polycythemia and eczematoid dermatitis. J. Urol. 79, 12 (1958).
Campbell, M. F.: Bilateral embryonal adenomyosarcoma of the kidney (Wilms’ tumor). J. Urol. 56, 567 (1948).
Capek, V., Sváb, L.: Bedeutung der gezielten Angiographie bei der Differentialdiagnose von Geschwülsten und Zysten der Niere. Radiol. diagn. 2, 441 (1961).
Carnevall, G., Catania, V. C., Di Pietro, S.: Contribute radio-chirurgico allo studio dei surreni mediante pneumoretroperitoneo. Ann. Radiol. diag. 30, 466 (1958).
Carsky, E. W., Prior, J. T., Moore, R., Hamel, J.: Cholesteatoma of the kidney: radiographic findings. Radiology 78, 796 (1962).
Chiaudano, M.: Aspetti arteriografici dei reni in condizioni patologiche. Minerva chir. 13, 1074 (1958).
Chidekel, N., Obrant, O.: Hypernephroma metastases demonstrated by pelvic angiography. Acta chir. scand. 114, 46 (1957).
Chynn, K. Y., Evans, J. A.: Nephrotomography in the differentiation of renal cyst from neoplasm: a review of 500 cases. J. Urol. 83, 21 (1960).
Clark, R. E., Palubinskas, A. J.: The angiographic spectrum of renal hamartoma. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 114, 715 (1972).
Clark, R. E., Moss, A., Lorimier, A., Palubinskas A.: Arteriography of Wilms’ tumor. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 113, 476 (1971).
Clarke, B. G., Goade jr., W. J., Rudy, H. L., Rockwood, L.: Differential diagnosis between cancer and solitary serous cyst of the kidney. J. Urol. 75, 922 (1956).
Cope, J. R., Roylance, J., Gordon, I. R. S.: The radiological features of Wilms’ tumor. Clin. Radiol. XXIII, 331 (1972).
Couvelaire, R., Auvert, J.: La Phlébographie cave inférieure dans l’exploration des tumeurs du rein droit. J. Urol. méd. chir. 62, 21 (1956).
Creevy, C. D., Price, W. E.: Differentiation of renal cysts from neoplasms by abdominal aortography: pitfalls. Radiology 64, 831 (1955).
Cremin, B. J., Kaschula, R. O. C.: Arteriography in Wilms’ tumor — the results of 13 cases and comparison to renal dysplasia. Brit. J. Radiol. 45, 415 (1972).
Dees, J. E.: Prognosis of primary tumors of renal pelvis and ureter. J. Urol. 75, 419 (1956).
Deininger, H. K., Trapp, P.: Angiographische und nuklear-medizinische Befunde der Nieren beim Pringle-Syndrom (Adenoma sebaceum). Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 114, 782 (1971).
Deuticke, P.: Nierentumoren. Dtsch. Z. Chir. 231, 767 (1931).
De Weerd, J. H.: Lipomatous retroperitoneal tumors: urographic findings. J. Urol. 71, 421 (1954).
De Weerd, J. H., Hagedorn, A. B.: Hypernephroma associated with polycythemia. J. Urol. 82, 29 (1959).
Duff, P. A., Granger, W. H.: Diagnosis of involvement of inferior vena cava in renal neoplasms. J. Urol. 65, 368 (1951).
Early, R., Brown, B., Terplan, K.: Fibroblastoma of renal parenchyma. J. Urol. 80, 417 (1958).
Edelstein, J. M., Marcus, S. M.: Primary benign neoplasm of the ureter. J. Urol. 60, 409 (1948).
Edsmyr, F.: Kliniskt experimentella studier av adenocarcinoma renis. Läkartidningen (Stockholm) 69, 154 (1972).
Ellner, H. J., Bergman, H., Alfonso, G.: Two cases of solitary giant tubular adenoma of the kidney simulating carcinoma of the renal parenchyma. J. Urol. 84, 706 (1960).
Endtner, B., Wildbolz, E.: Tumoren der abführenden Harnwege und des männlichen Genitale. In: Diagnostik der Geschwulstkrankheiten. Ed. H. Bertelheimer u. H. J. Maurer. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme Verlag 1962, page 285.
Engel, W. J.: The significance of renal displacement. J. Urol. 76, 478 (1956).
Erikson, S.: Ein Fall von Nierenbeckentumor mit ungewöhnlichem Röntgenbild. Radiol. clin. 11, 173 (1942).
Escovitz, W., White, S. G.: Extensive metastatic calcification in a case of malignant melanoma. Ann. West. Med. Surg. 4, 339 (1950).
Ettinger, A., Elkin, M.: Value of plain film in renal mass lesions (tumors and casts). Radiology 62, 372 (1954).
Evans, A. T.: Combined use of contrast media in retroperitoneal lumbar arteriography for its recognition. Radiology 69, 657 (1957).
Evans, J. A.: Nephrotomography in the investigation of renal masses. Radiology 69, 684 (1957).
Evans, J. A., Dublier, W., Monteith, J. C.: Nephrotomography Amer. J. Roentgenol. 71, 213 (1954).
Evans, J. A., Poker, N.: Newer roentgenographic techniques in the diagnosis of retroperitoneal tumors. J. Amer. med. Ass. 161, 1128 (1956).
Felber, E.: Asynchronous bilateral benign papilloma of the ureter with subsequent cancer of ureteral stump, bladder, and vagina. J. med. Ass. Ga. 42, 198 (1953).
Felson, B., Moskowitz, M.: Renal pseudotumors: the regenerated nodule and other lumps, bumps, and dromedary humps. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 107, 720 (1969).
Ferguson, Ch., Cameron, G., Carron, J.: Hemangioma of the kidney: report of two cases: J. Urol. 74, 591 (1955).
Folin, J.: Röntgenleeraufnahmen und Urographie in der Diagnostik von Nierentumoren. Der Radiologe 1, 166 (1961).
Foster, D. G.: Large benign renal tumors. J. Urol. 76, 231 (1956).
Galatius-Jensen, F., Rostgaard-Christensen, E.: Zur Differentialdiagnose von Abdominaltumoren bei Kindern. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 93, 127 (1983).
Gebauer, A., Lissner, J.: Differentialdiagnose retroperitonealer Tumoren. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 88, 200 (1958).
Gibson, T. E.: Lymphosarcoma of the kidney. J. Urol. 60, 838 (1948).
Gibson, T. E.: Interrelationship of renal cysts and tumors: report of three cases. J. Urol. 71, 241 (1954).
Gillenwater, J. Y., Howard, R. S., Paquin, A.: Bilateral primary carcinoma of the ureter. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 197, 1040 (1966).
Giraud, M., Bret, P., Kuentz, M., Anjou, A., Costaz, G., Chollat, L.: Étude radiologique et stratigraphique des tumeurs surrénaliennes. J. Radiol. Élect. 38, 893 (1957).
Glay, A.: Roentgen manifestations of Hodgkin’s disease involving the urinary tract. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 84, 227 (1960).
Glenn, J. F.: Primary ureteral carcinoma eight years in duration. J. Urol. 81, 649 (1959).
Gloor, H. U.: Über Verdrängungen der Niere bei Milztumor. Acta radiol. 15, 476 (1934).
Gondos, B.: Urographic studies in abdominal masses: the diagnostic value of kidney rotation. Radiology 78, 180 (1962).
Gonzales-Angulo, A., Reyes, H. A.: Neurofibromatosis involving the lower urinary tract. J. Urol. 89, 804 (1963).
Goodwin, W. E., Moore, E. V., Peirce, E. C.: Roentgenographic visualization of adrenal glands: use of aortography and/or retroperitoneal pneumography to visualize adrenal glands: combined adrenalography. J. Urol. 74, 231 (1955).
Gracia, V., Bradfield, E. O.: Simultaneous bilateral transitional cell carcinoma of the ureter: a case report. J. Urol. 79, 925 (1958).
Grauhan: Die Tumorniere im Röntgenbild. Z. urol. Chir. 17, 1 (1925).
Green-Berg, A. L.: Right solitary renal cyst, left renal calculus. J. Urol. 42, 87 (1939).
Greene, L. B., Hayllar, B. L., Bogasch, M.: Epithelial tumors of the renal pelvis and ureter. J. Urol. 79, 697 (1958).
Gregg, D.: Renal and suprarenal tumours in adults. Br. J. Radiol. 37, 128 (1964).
Gross, M., Minkowitz, S.: Ureteral metastasis from renal adeno-carcinoma. J. Urol. 106, 23 (1971).
Grossman, I. W., Kopilnick, M. D.: Peripelvic renal fibroma: Radiological, pathological and ultrastructural study of a unique lesion. J. Urol. 105, 174 (1971).
Grossman, A., Williams, M. J.: Kaposi’s sarcoma simulating renal carcinoma. J. Urol. 88, 473 (1962).
Grumstedt, B., Wahlqvist, L.: Gradering av njurcarcinom med hjälp av preoperativ njurkärlsröntgen. Nord. Med. 74, 1033 (1965).
Hajdu, S. I., Foote, F. W.: Angiomyolipoma of the kidney: Report of 27 cases and review of the literature. J. Urol. 102, 396 (1969).
Hallahan, J. D.: Spontaneous remission of metastatic renal cell adenocarcinoma: a case report. J. Urol. 81, 522 (1959).
Hamer, H. G., Niles-Wishard jr., W.M.: Osteogenic sarcoma involving the right kidney. J. Urol. 60, 10 (1948).
Hamm, F. C., Lavalle, L. L.: Tumors of the ureter. J. Urol. 61, 493 (1949).
Hamm, F. C., Scordamaglia, L. J.: A diagnostic aid for visualization of the left suprarenal space. J. Urol. 73, 885 (1955).
Harbaugh, J.: Botryoid sarcoma of the renal pelvis: a case report. J. Urol. 100, 424 (1968).
Harrison, F. G., Warres, H. L., Fust, J. A.: Neuroblastoma involving the urinary tract. J. Urol. 63, 598 (1950).
Harrison III, R. H., Doubleday, L. C.: Roentgenological appearance of normal adrenal glands. J. Urol. 76, 16 (1956).
Härtel, M., Wehlin, L., Liedberg, C. F.: Zur radiologischen Differentialdiagnose hypervaskularisierter Nierentumoren. Fortschritte 118, 498 (1973).
Hauge, B. N.: Pheochromocytoma. J. Oslo Cy Hosp. 6, 135 (1956).
Heidenblut, A.: Plattenepithelkarzinom des Nierenbeckens. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 83, 95 (1955).
Hempstead, R. H., Dockerty, M. B., Priestley, J. T., Logan, G. B.: Hypernephroma in children: report of two cases. J. Urol. 70, 152 (1953).
Holm, O. F.: Nachweis über die Ausbreitung von Rezidiven und lokalen Metastasen durch Aortographie bei einem Falle von operiertem Hypernephrom. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 86, 399 (1957).
Holm, O. F.: Registrering genom aortografi av lokala recidiv efter nefrectomi för hypernefrom (renalt adenocarcinom). Svenska Läk.-Tidn. (Stockholm) 54, 3388 (1957).
Huffman, W. L.: Echinococcus disease of kidney: report of a case. J. Urol. 78, 17 (1957).
Hulse, C., Palik, E. E.: Renal hamartoma. J. Urol. 66, 506 (1951).
Hultengren, N., Lagergren, C., Ljungqvist, A.: Carcinoma of the renal pelvis in renal papillary necrosis. Acta chir. scand. 130, 314 (1965).
Immergut, S., Cottler, Z. R.: Peripelvic lipoma. J. Urol. 67, 50 (1952).
Isfort, A., Rinsche, K. G.: Das Hamartoma der Niere im Angiogram. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 112, 231 (1970).
Israel, J.: Über Fieber bei malignen Nieren- und Nebennierengeschwülsten. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 37, 57 (1911).
Jansson, G.: Die Röntgendiagnose bei Nierenbeckenpapillom. Acta radiol. 16, 354 (1935).
Johnsson, S.: A contribution to the diagnostics of nephromata. Acta radiol. Suppl. 60 (1946).
Johnsson, S. H., Marshall jr., M.: Primary kidney tumors of childhood. J. Urol. 74, 707 (1955).
Jörg, H.: Nierenhamartome bei tuberöser Sklerose. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 114, 381 (1971).
Kahn, P. C., Wise, H. M.: Simulation of renal tumor response to epinephrine by inflammatory disease. Radiology 89, 1062 (1967).
Kahn, P. C., Wise, H. M.: The use of epinephrine in selective angiography of renal masses. J. Urol. 99, 133 (1968).
Kaiser, T., Hodson, J. M., Seibel, R. E., Albee, R. D., Farrow, F. C., McMahon, J. J.: Evaluation of asymptomatic renal masses by selective renal angiography and percutaneous needle puncture: a preliminary report. J. Urol. 98, 436 (1967).
Kaude, J., Chang, T. T.: Angiography in evaluation of tuberous sclerosis complex. Der Radiologe 10, 105 (1970).
Keats, T. E., Seshanarayana, K. N.: Angiomyolipoma of the kidney. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 104, 332 (1968).
Keen, M. R.: Primary ureteral tumors. J. Urol. 69, 231 (1953).
Kendall, A. R., Lakey, W. H.: Sclerosing Hodgkin’s disease vs. idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis. J. Urol. 86, 217 (1961).
Kessel, L.: Spontaneous disappearance of bilateral pulmonary metastases. J. Amer. med. Ass. 169, 1737 (1959).
Khilnani, M. T., Wolf, B. S.: Hamartolipoma of the kidney: clinical and roentgen features. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 86, 830 (1961).
Khilnani, M., Abrams, R., Berenbaum, E. R.: Angiographic features of hamartoma of the kidney. Radiology 90, 999 (1968).
King, M. C., Friedenberg, R. M., Tena, L. B.: Normal renal parenchyma simulating tumor. Radiology 91, 217 (1968).
Knox, J., Slessor, A.: Phaechromocytoma and neurofibromatosis. Lancet I, 790 (1955).
Köhler, R.: Correlation between vascular supply to the kidney and excretion as shown by urography in renal tumours. Radiol. Clin. 32, 100 (1963).
Kost, L. V., Leberman, P. R.: Metastatic carcinoma to the ureter: a case report. J. Urol. 93, 367 (1965).
Kucera, J., Dvoracek, C.: A contribution to the diagnosis of renal adenoma. Actaradiol. bohemosl. 8, 163 (1954).
Kuchinsky, G. A., Marinbakh, E. B., Borisov, V. I.: The significance of aortography in retroperitoneal metastases of hypernephroid carcinoma of the kidney following nephrectomy. Sovjet radiological journal (1969).
Kursh, E. D., Persky, L.: Selective renal arteriography in renal lymphoma. J. Urol. 105, 772 (1971).
Kvale, W. F., Roth, G. M.: Some aspects of pheochromocytoma. Circulation 21, 161 (1960).
Kyaw, M., Koehler, R.: Renal and perirenal lymphoma: Arteriographic findings. Radiology 93, 1055 (1969).
Lagergren, C., Ljungqvist, A.: Radiography in the differential diagnosis between carcinoma of the kidney and of the renal pelvis. Scand. J. Urol. Nephrol. 3, 111 (1969).
Lalli, A. F.: Lymphoma and the urinary tract. Radiology 93, 1051 (1969).
Lambeth, J. T., Ranniger, K.: Angiographic demonstration of a benign tumor of the ureter. Radiology 91, 929 (1968).
Lang, E. K.: Coexistence of cyst and tumor in the same kidney. Radiology 101, 7 (1971).
Lang, E. K.: Arteriographic assessment and staging of renalcell carcinoma: analysis of a series of 120 patients. Radiology 101, 17 (1971).
Lang, E. K.: The accuracy of roentgenographic techniques in the diagnosis of renal mass lesions. Radiology 98, 119 (1971).
Lasser, E. C., Staubitz, W. J.: Translumbar aortography in urologie diagnosis. J. Amer. med. Ass. 163, 1325 (1957).
Lattimer, J. K., Melicow, M. M., Uson, A. C., Wilms’ tumor: a report of 71 cases. J. Urol. 80. 401 (1958).
Laws, J. W.: Radiology of the suprarenal glands: Brit. J. Radiol. 31, 352 (1958).
Leblanc, G. A.: Contralateral ureteral metastasis from renal adenocarcinoma. J. Urol. 86, 316 (1961).
Lewis, J. A., Vieralves, G., Landes, R. R., Powell, L. W.: Malakoplakia of the renal pelvis, calyces and upper ureter: case report. J. Urol. 85, 243 (1961).
Lieberthal, F.: Multi-locular solitary cyst of the renal hilus. J. Urol. 42, 321 (1939).
Lindblom, K.: Percutaneous puncture of renal cysts and tumors. Acta radiol. 27, 66 (1946).
Linke, C. A., Rosenthal, I., Kiefer, J. H.: Bilateral pheochromocytoma in a 12-year-old boy. J. Urol. 79, 781 (1958).
Litzky, G. M., Seidel, R. F., O’Brien, J. E.: Leiomyoma of the renal pelvis. J. Urol. 105, 171 (1971).
Ljunggren, E.: Partial nephrectomy in renal tumor. Acta chir. scand. Suppl. 253 (1960).
Ljunggren, E., Holm, S., Karth, B., Pompeius, R.: Some aspects of renal tumors with special reference to spontaneous regression. J. Urol. 82, 553 (1959).
Ljungqvist, A., Lagergren, C.: The arterial vasculature of renal adenocarcinomas. Acta pathol. microbiol. Scand. 67, 55 (1966).
Loeb, M. J.: Solitary cysts of the kidney. An hypothesis of common pathogenesis of cysts. Report of three unusual cases. Urol. cutan. Rev. 48, 105 (1944).
Lohr, E., Mellin, P., Göbbeler, Th.: Über die Grenzen der angiographischen Diagnostik parenchymatöser Nierentumoren. Eortschr. Rontgenstr. 109, 696 (1968).
Long, W. W., Lynch, K. M.: A case report. J. Urol. 106, 177 (1971).
Love, L., Prank, S. J.: Angiographic features of angio-myolipoma of the kidney. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 95, 406 (1965).
Lowman, R. M., Davis, L.: The role of barium contrast studies in the diagnosis of retroperitoneal tumors. Radiology 69, 641 (1957).
Lowsley, O.: Malignant cyst of the kidney. J. Urol. 74, 586 (1955).
Lusted, L. B., Besse jr., B. E., Fritz, R.: The intravenous urogram in acute leukemia. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 80, 608 (1958).
MacLean, J. T., Fowler, V. B.: Pathology of tumors of the renal pelvis and ureter. J. Urol. 75, 384 (1956).
Macquet, P., Vandendorp, F., Lemaitre, G., Du Bois, R.: L’aortographie dans le diagnostic des tumeurs rénales. J. Radiol. Électrol. 38, 221 (1957).
Magee, P. N., Barnes, J. M.: The experimental production of tumours in the rat. Acta Un. Int. Cancer 15, 187 (1959).
Maluf, N. S. R., McCoy, C. B.: Translumbar aortography as a diagnostic procedure in urology. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 73, 533 (1955).
Mann, L. T.: Spontaneous disappearance of pulmonary metastases after nephrectomy for hypernephroma. J. Urol. 59, 564 (1948).
Masson, G. M. C., Corcoran, A. C., Humphrey, D. C.: Diagnostic procedures for pheochromocytoma. J. Amer. med. Ass. 165, 1555 (1957).
McAfee, J. G., Balli, C. E.: Radiological diagnosis of diseases of adrenal origin. Amer. J. med. Sci. 232, 572 (1956).
McCullough, D. L., Scott jr., R., Seybold, H.: Renal angiomyolipoma (Hamartoma): Review of the literature and report of seven cases. J. Urol. 105, 33 (1971).
McKay, R. T.: Metastatic deposit from renal carcinoma presenting as an arteriovenous aneurysm, with angiographic demonstration. Brit. J. Radiol. 43, 217 (1970).
Meaney, T. F.: Errors in angiographic diagnosis of renal masses. Radiology 93, 361 (1969).
Meisel, H. J.: Bilateral polyadenomatous kidneys; adenomatosis of the kidneys simulating polycystic disease. J. Urol. 72, 1140 (1954).
Meng, C. H., Elkin, M.: Angiographic manifestations of Wilms’ tumor. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 105, 95 (1969).
Mims, M. M.: Multiple acquired diverticulosis of the ureter. J. Urol. 84, 297 (1960).
Mooney, K.: Hamartoma of kidney. J. Urol. 73, 951 (1955).
Murphy, F. J., Mau, W., Zelman, S.: Nephrogenic polycythemia. J. Urol. 91, 474 (1964).
Myers, G. H., Fehrenbaker, L. G., Kelalis, P.: Prognostic significance of renal vein invasion by hypernephroma. J. Urol. 100, 420 (1968).
Naumann, H. N., Sabatini, S. A.: Cholesteatoma of kidney simulating squamous cell carcinoma. J. Urol. 69, 467 (1953).
Nicol, M., Stabert, Ch., Guerin, G.: Néphro-épithélioma calcifié. J. Radiol. Électrol. 39, 64 (1958).
Nilson, A. E.: Implantation metastasis in renal pelvis from primary tumours of bladder. Acta. chir. scand. 116, 306 (1959).
Nilsson, S., Angervall, L., Bengtsson, U., Gottfries, A., Johansson, S., Wahlqvist, L.: Multipel lokalisation av uroepiteliala tumörer. Nord. Med. 85, 1156 (1971).
Ockuly, E. A., Douglass, F. M.: Retroperitoneal perirenal lipomata. J. Urol. 37, 619 (1937).
O’Conor, V. J.: The diagnosis of tumors of the renal pelvis and ureter. J. Urol. 75, 416 (1956).
O’Conor, V. J., Cannon, A. H., Laipply, Th. C., Sokol, K., Barth, E.: Renal tumors, a round table discussion. Radiology 58, 830 (1952).
Olsson, O.: Zur Röntgendiagnostik der Nierentumoren. Der Radiologe 1, 163 (1961).
Owman, T.: Die Aniograpie des renalen Hamartoms (Angiomyolipom). Der Radiologe 13, 287 (1973).
Palmisano, P.: Renal hamartoma (angiomyolipoma). Its angiographic appearance and response to intraarterial epinephrine. Radiology 88, 249 (1967).
de la Peña, A., Uson, A. C., Oliveros, M.: Benign renal angiolipoma. Amer. J. Surg. 96, 590 (1958).
Pennisi, A. A., Russi, S., Bunts, R. C.: Multiple dissimilar tumors in one kidney. J. Urol. 78, 205 (1957).
Perlmutter, A. D., Retik, A. B., Harrison, J. H.: Simultaneous bilateral carcinoma of the ureter present for five years before surgery. J. Urol. 93, 582 (1965).
Perou, M. L., Gray, P. T.: Mesenchymal hamartomas of the kidney. J. Urol. 83, 240 (1960).
Peterson, C. C., Jackson jr., H. J. Moore, J. G.: A Re-evaluation of nephrotomography stressing limitations of the procedure. J. Urol. 98, 721 (1967).
Pfeiffer, G. E., Gandin, M. M.: Massive perirenal lipoma with report of a case. J. Urol. 56, 12 (1946).
Phillips, C. A. S., Baumrucker, G.: Neurilemmoma (arising in the hilus of left kidney). J. Urol. 73, 671 (1955).
Phillips, T. L., Chin, F. G., Palubinskas, A. J.: Calcification in renal masses: an eleven-year survey. Radiology 80, 786 (1963).
Pick, R., Castellino, R., Seltzer, R.: Arteriographic findings in renal lymphoma. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 111, 530 (1971).
Pironti, L., Tarquini, A.: Alcuni casi di tumore primitivo del rene studiati con 1’arteriografia renale selettiva. Minerva chir. 13, 1122 (1958).
Pisano, D. J., Rosen, R. H., Rubinstein, B. M., Jacobson, H. G.: The roentgen manifestations of carcinoma and cyst in the same kidney. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 80, 603 (1958).
Plaut, A.: Diffuses dickdarmähnliches Adenom des Nierenbeckens mit geschwulstartiger Wucherung von Gefäßmuskulatur. Z. urol. Chir. 26, 562 (1929).
Poole, C. A., Viamonte, M.: Unusual renal masses in the pediatric age group. Amer. J. Radiol. 109, 368 (1970).
Porstmann, W., Kuchinsky, G. A., Trapeznikova, M. F.: Angiographic diagnosis of tumours of the kidneys and of their retroperitoneal metastases. Sovjet radiological journal (1969).
Post, H. W. A., Southwood, W. F. W.: The technique and interpretation of nephrotomograms. Brit. J. Radiol. 32, 734 (1959).
Poutasse, E. F.: Value and limitation of roentgenographic diagnosis of adrenal disease. J. Urol. 73, 891 (1955).
Prather, G. C.: Differential diagnosis between renal tumor and renal cyst. J. Urol. 64, 193 (1950).
Provet, H., Lisa, J. R., Trinidad, S.: Tubular carcinoma of the kidney within a solitary cyst. J. Urol. 75, 627 (1956).
Puigvert, A.: Polykystose rénale et cancer bilatéral. J. Urol. méd. chir. 64, 30 (1958).
Rabinowitz, J. G., Kinkhabwala, M., Himmelfarb, E., Robinson, T., Becker, J. A., Bosniak, M., Madayag, M.: Renal pelvic carcinoma: an angiographic reevaluation. Radiology 102, 551 (1972).
Ragins, A. B., Rolnick, H. C.: Mucus producing adenocarcinoma of the renal pelvis. J. Urol. 63, 66 (1950).
Ranniger, K.: Selective renal arteriographic appearance of necrotic hypernephroma. Radiology 83, 405 (1964).
Ratcliff, R. K., Baum, W. C., Butler, W. J.: Bilateral primary carcinoma of the ureter, a case report. Cancer 2, 815 (1949).
Reilly, B. J., Neuhauser, E. B. D.: Renal tubular ectasia in cystic disease of the kidneys and liver. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 84, 546 (1960).
Riches, E.: Tumours of the kidneys and suprarenals in adults. Brit. J. Radiol. 37, 124 (1964).
Riches, E. W., Griffiths, I. H., Thackray, A. C.: New growths of the kidney and ureter. Brit. J. Urol. 23, 297 (1951).
Robecchi, M., Chiaudano, G.: Diagnosi differenziale arteriografica fra cisti e tumori. Boll. soc. piernont. chir. 26, 275 (1956).
Robson, C. J.: Radical nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma. J. Urol. 89, 37 (1963).
Robson, C. J., Churchill, B. M., Anderson, W. M.: The results of radical nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma. J. Urol. 101, 297 (1969).
Ross, L. S., Baltaxe, H.: The value of epinephrine in the diagnosis of epidermoid carcinoma of the kidney. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 112, 600 (1971).
Roy, J. B., Walton, K. N.: Secondary tumors of the kidney. J. Urol. 103, 411 (1970).
Rudström, P.: Ein Fall von Nierenzyste mit eigenartiger Konkrementbildung. Acta chir. scand. 85, 501 (1941).
Rusche, C.: Renal hamartoma (angiomyolipoma): report of three cases. J. Urol. 67, 823 (1952).
Sallk, J. O., Abeshouse, B. S.: Calcification, ossification and cartilage formation in the kidney. Amer. J. Radiol. 88, 125 (1962).
Salmon, R., Koehler, P. R.: Angiography in renal and perirenal inflammatory masses: report of three cases. Radiology 88, 9 (1967).
Saltz, N. J., Luttwak, E. M., Schwartz, A., Goldberg, G. M.: Danger of aortography in the localization of pheochromocytoma. Ann. Surg. 144, 118 (1956).
Salvln, B. L., Schloss, W. A.: Papillary adenocarcinoma of the kidney, with aortography resembling huge renal cyst. J. Urol. 72, 135 (1954).
Samellas, W., Marks, A. R.: Metastatic melanoma of the urinary tract. J. Urol. 85, 21 (1961).
Sandomenico, C., Mansi, M.: Contributo clinicoradiologico alla diagnosi dell’echinococcosi renale. Nunt. Radiol. 22, 270 (1956).
Santos, R. dos: L’aortographie dans les tumeurs rénales et pararénales. Arch. Mal. Reins 8, 313 (1934).
Sargent, J. W.: Ureteral metastasis from renal adenocarcinoma presenting a bizarre urogram. J. Urol. 83, 97 (1960).
Savignac, E. M.: Primary carcinoma of the ureter. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 74, 628 (1955).
Schmitz-Dräger, H. G.: Gleichzeitige Feststellung eines Hypernephroms und seiner Metastase durch retrograde Aortographie. Eortschr. Röntgenstr. 93, 382 (1960).
Scholl, A. J.: Peripelvic lymphatic cysts of the kidney. Report of two cases. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 136, 4 (1948).
Schulte, T. L., Émmett, J. L.: Urography in the differential diagnosis of retroperitoneal tumors. J. Urol. 42, 215 (1939).
Schwiebinger, G. W., Hodges, C. V.: Coexistence of renal tumor and solitary cyst of the kidney. A.M.A. Arch. Surg. 71, 115 (1955).
Schruggs, C. D., Ainsworth, T.: Renal cell carcinoma in children: a review of the literature and report of two cases. J. Urol. 86, 728 (1961).
Seltzer, R. A., Wenlund, D. E.: Renal lymphoma: arteriographic studies. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 101, 692 (1967).
Shelley, H. S.: Renal adenoma. Pyelograms showing the growth over a five year period. J. Urol. 69, 480 (1953).
Sherwood, T., Stevenson, J. J.: The management of renal masses. Clin. Radiol. 22, 180 (1971).
Shimkin, P. M., Buchigani, J. S., Soloway, M. S.: Blood borne metastases to the kidney. An angiographic investigation of three vascular tumors. Acta radiol. 12, 387 (1972).
Shivers, T. C. H., de, Axilrood, H. D.: Solitary renal cysts. J. Urol. 69, 193 (1953).
Shivers, T. C. H., A clinical comparison between benign solitary cysts and malignant lesions of the renal parenchyma. J. Urol. 79, 363 (1958).
Sidaway, M. E.: Wilm’s tumor in a horseshoe kidney. Brit. J. Radiol. 35, 431 (1962).
Siegelmann, S. S., Hayt, D., Annes, G. P., Goodgold, M.: Angiography in carcinoma of the proximal ureter. Radiology 91, 925 (1968).
Simril, W. A., Rose, D. K.: Replacement lipomatosis and its simulation of renal tumors: A report of two cases. J. Urol. 63, 588 (1950).
Sinclair, D. J., Ritchie, G. W.: Renal carcinoma diagnosed by cyst puncture: a case of mistaken identity. Brit. J. Radiol. 44, 885 (1971).
Smith, B. A., Webb, E. A., Price, W. M. E.: Retroperitoneal hypernephroid mesonephroma. J. Urol. 94, 616 (1965).
Southwood, W. E. W., Marshall, V. F.: A clinical evaluation of nephrotomography. Brit. J. Urol. 30, 127 (1958).
Spence, H. M., Baird, S. S., Ware jr., E. W.: Cystic disorders of the kidney — Classification, diagnosis, treatment. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 163, 1466 (1957).
Spillane, R. J., Singiser, J. A., Prather, G. C.: Fibromyxolipoma of the kidney. J. Urol. 68, 811 (1952).
Stahl, D. M.: Unusual primary hypernephroma (renal cell carcinoma) of the ureter in a child. J. Urol. 80, 176 (1958).
Stearns, D. B., Shapiro, M. W., Gordon, S. K.: Reticulum cell sarcoma of the kidney. J. Urol. 81, 395 (1959).
Steinbach, H. L., Hinman jr., E., Forsham, P. H.: The diagnosis of adrenal neoplasms by contrast media. Radiology 69, 664 (1957).
Sukthomya, C., Levin, B.: Pseudotumors of kidney secondary to anticoagulant therapy. Radiology 88, 701 (1967).
Sundberg, J.: Ein Fall von malignem Tumor in einer Beckenniere. Der Radiologie 12, 377 (1972).
Süsse, H. J., Radke, H.: Nachweis und Lokalisierung von Nebennierentumoren mittels Aorto-graphie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 86, 599 (1957).
Suzuki, H., Siminovitch, M.: Primary mucus-producing adenocarcinoma of the renal pelvis: report of a case. J. Urol. 93, 562 (1965).
Taylor, J. S.: Carcinoma of the urinary tract and analgesic abuse. Med. J. Australia 1, 407 (1972).
Taylor, J. N., Genters, K.: Renal angiomyolipoma and tuberous sclerosis. J. Urol. 79, 865 (1958).
Taylor, W. N.: Tumors of the kidney pelvis. J. Urol. 82, 452 (1959).
Teplick, J. G., Laress, M., Steinberg, S.: Echinococcosis of the kidney. J. Urol. 78, 323 (1957).
Thompson, I. M.: Peripelvic lymphatic renal cysts. J. Urol. 78, 343 (1957).
Twiss, A. C.: Cortical adenomas of arteriosclerotic kidneys. Illinois med. J. 95, 311 (1949).
Uson, A. C., del Rosario, C., Melicow, M. M.: Wilms’ tumor in association with cystic renal disease: report of two cases. J. Urol. 83, 262 (1960).
Uson, A. C., Melicow, M. M., Lattimer, J. K.: Is renal arteriography (aortography) a reliable test in the differential diagnosis between kidney cysts and neoplasms? J. Urol. 89, 554 (1963).
Vermillion, C. D., Skinner, D. G., Pfister, R. C.: Bilateral renal cell carcinoma. J. Urol. 108, 219 (1972).
Villaume, C.: Diffuse papillomatosis of the urinary tract. Acta radiol. 37, 401 (1952).
Voegeli, E.: Hypovaskuläre Nierentumoren, Korrelation zwischen Histologie und Angiographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 114, 373 (1971).
Wahlqvist, L.: Factors of importance for primary surgical therapy in renal carcinoma-nephrectomy and kidney resection. Scand. J. Urol. Nephr. Suppl. 4 (1969).
Wallach, J. B., Sutton, A. P., Claman, M.: Hemangioma of the kidney. J. Urol. 81, 515 (1959).
Watkins, J. P.: Wilms’ tumor with ureteral metastases extending into the bladder. J. Urol. 77, 593 (1957).
Watson, R. C., Fleming, R. J., Evans, J. A.: Arteriography in the diagnosis of renal carcinoma. Radiology 91, 888 (1968).
Weaver, R. G., Carlquist, J. H.: Two rare tumors of the renal parenchyma. J. Urol. 77, 351 (1957).
Weiss, M., Kröpelin, T., Oechslen, D.: (Schaukasten) Bilaterale Nierentumoren. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 115, 828 (1971).
Wesolowski, S.: Primary tumors of the ureter. J. Urol. 82, 212 (1959).
Weyde, R.: Abdominal aortography in renal diseases. Brit. J. Radiol. 25, 353 (1952).
Wharton, L.R.: Hypernephromas that are too early to diagnose. J. Urol. 42, 713 (1939).
Whitlock, G. F., McDonald, J. R., Cook, E. N.: Primary carcinoma of the ureter.: a pathologic and prognostic study. J. Urol. 73, 245 (1955).
Wiggli, U.: Doppelseitiges Nierenbeckencholeste-atom. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 114, 388 (1971).
Witten, D. M., Greene, L. F., Emmett, J. L.d: An evaluation of nephrotomography in urologic diagnosis. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 90, 115 (1963).
Woodard, J. R., Levine, M. K.: Nephroblastoma (Wilms’ tumor) and congenital aniridia. J. Urol. 101, 140 (1969).
Woodruff, J. H., Chalek, C. C., Ottoman, R. E., Wilk, S. P.: The roentgen diagnosis of renal neoplasms. J. Urol. 75, 615 (1956).
Wilk, S. P. Ottoman, R. E.: Radiologic diagnosis of renal tumours by renal angiography. J. Canad. Ass. Radiol. 7, 54 (1956).
Woods, F. M., Melvin, P. D., Coplan, M. M., Raim, J. A.: Renal adenoma: two cases requiring surgical intervention. J. Urol. 85, 17 (1961).
Ziter, F. M. H., Wieche, D. R., McAndrews, J. F.: Renal leiomyosarcoma: a case report with angiographic findings. J. Urol. 105, 776 (1971).
G. Renal Cyst and polycystic disease
Ainsworth, W. L., Vest, S. A.: Differential diagnosis between renal tumors and cysts. J. Urol. 66, 740 (1951).
Andresen, K.: Beitrag zur Röntgenologie der solitären Nierenzysten. Röntgenpraxis 8, 505 (1936).
Ask-Upmark, K. E. F., Ingvar, D.: A follow-up examination of 138 cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage, Acta med. scand. 138, 15 (1950).
Barnett, L. E.: Hydatid disease. Aust. N. Z. J. Surg. 12, 240 (1943).
Bartley, O., Cederbom, G., Henell, B.: Multi-cystic renal disease in an adult. Acta radiol. 6: 5, 424 (1967).
Baurys, W.: Echinococcus disease of the kidney. J. Urol. 411 (1952).
Beltran, J. C.: Congenital unilateral multicystic kidney in infancy. J. Urol. 81, 602 (1959).
Berger, I. R., Gowart, G. T.: Renal echinococcus disease. Radiology 62, 852 (1954).
Billing, L.: The roentgen examination of polycystic kidneys. Acta radiol. 41, 305 (1954).
Boggs, L. K., Kimmelstiel, P.: Benign multilocular cystic nephroma: report of two cases of so-called multilocular cyst of the kidney. J. Urol. 76, 530 (1956).
Borski, A. A., Kimbrough, J.: Bilateral carcinoma in polycystic renal disease — an unique case. J. Urol. 71, 677 (1954).
Braasch, W. F., Emmett, J.: Clinical Urology. Philadelphia & London: W. B. Saunders Co. 1951.
Braedel, H. U.: Zur angiographischen Diagnose der solitären Nierencyste. Röntgenbl. 16, 44 (1963).
Buchet, R., Leblanc, J.: Maladie polykystique du foie et des reins (à propos de deux cas).: aspect radiologique de problème. J. Radiol. Électrol. 43, 12 (1962).
Buttarazzi, P. J., Poutasse, E. F., Devine jr., C. J., Fiveash jr., J., Devine, P. C.: Aspiration of renal cyst. J. Urol. 100, 591 (1968).
Campbell, M. F.: Anomalies of the kidney. In: Urology. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Co. 1963 (Vol. 2, page 1654).
Cannon, A. H., Zanon jr., B., Karras, B. G.: Cystic calcification in the kidney. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 84, 837 (1960).
Cimmino, C. V.: Congenital unilateral multicystic disease of the kidney. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 92, 281 (1964).
Claessen, G.: The roentgen diagnosis of echino-coccus tumors. Acta radiol. (Stockh.) Suppl. 6 (1928).
Clarke, B. G., Goade jr., W. J., Rudy, H. L., Rockwood, L.: Differential diagnosis between cancer and solitary serous cyst of the kidney. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 75, 922 (1956).
Coppridge, A. J., Ratlief, R. K.: Unilateral multi-cystic disease. J. Pediat. 53, 330 (1958).
Crummy, A. B., Madsen, P. O.: Parapelvic renal cyst: the peripheral fat sign. J. Urol. 96: 436 (1966).
Crummy, A. B., Madsen, P. O.: Parapelvic renal cyst: the peripheral fat sign. J. Urol. 4, 436 (1966).
Dalgaard, O. Z.: Polycystic disease of the kidneys. In: Diseases of the kidney. Ed. by M. B. Strauss & L. G. Welt. Boston: Little, Brown and Company (1963, 1971).
Dean, A. L.: Treatment of solitary cyst of the kidney by aspiration. Trans. Amer. Ass. gen.-urin. Surg. 32, 91 (1939).
Dew, H. R.: Hydatid disease. Sidney: Australian medical publishing Co. 1928.
De Weerd, J. H., Simon, H. B.: Simple renal cysts in children: review of the literature and report of five cases. J. Urol. 75, 912 (1956).
Dobben, G. D.: Benign adenomatous polycystic kidney tumor. Radiology 76, 100 (1961).
Dubilier, W., Evans, J. A.: Peripelvic cysts of the kidney. Radiology 71, 404 (1958).
Ettinger, A., Kahn, P. C., Wise jr., H. M.: The importance of selective renal angiography in the diagnosis of polycystic disease. Jr. Urol. 102:156 (1969).
Ettinger, A., Kahn, P. C., Wise jr., H. M.: The importance of selective renal angiography in the diagnosis of polycystic disease. Jr. Urol. 2, 156 (1969).
Fawcett, A. W.: Case of congenital cystadenoma of the kidney. Brit. J. Surg. 20, 678 (1933).
Fetter, T. R., Yunen, J. R., Bogaev, J. H.: Parapelvic renal cyst: report of three additional cases. J. Urol. 88, 599 (1962).
Fine, M. G., Burns, E.: Unilateral multicystic kidney: report of six cases and discussion of the literature. J. Urol. 81, 42 (1959).
Fish, G. W.: Large solitary serous cysts of the kidney. J. Amer. Med. Assoc. 112, 514 (1939).
Frazier, T. H.: Multilocular cysts of the kidney. J. Urol. 65, 351 (1951).
Frimann-Dahl, J.: Radiology in renal cysts, particularly on the left side. Brit. J. Radiol. 37, 146 (1964).
Ghigo, M., Magrini, M.: Aspetti radiografici della bilharziosi urinaria. Radiol. Med. 46, 341 (1960).
Gibson, T. E.: Multilocular cyst of the kidney: case report. J. Urol. 87, 297 (1962).
Girl, J., Tithy, J.: Schwierigkeiten der Diagnosestellung der solitären Nierencyste. Der Radiologe 11: 219 (1971).
Girl, J., Tithy, J.: Schwierigkeiten der Diagnosestellung der solitären Nierencyste. Der Radiologe 6, 219 (1971).
Goldstein, H. H., Lieberman, M. L., Obester, G. E.: Echinococcic disease of the kidney: report of a case of unusual size. J. Urol. 81, 596 (1959).
Gordon, I. R. S.: Renal puncture. J. Fac. Radiol. (Lond.) 9, 108 (1958).
Gothlin, J., Olin, T.: Determination of renal blood flow in humans in connection with renal angio-graphy. Proceedings of 2nd Congr. European Ass. Radiol., Amsterdam, 1971 (page 182).
Grabstad, H.: Catheterization of renal cyst for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. J. Urol. 71, 28 (1954).
Harrow, B. R., Sloane, J. A.: Polycystic renal disease with renal and splenic artery aneurysms. J. Urol. 84, 447 (1960).
Heckel, N. J., Gould, H. V.: A report of a papillary cystadenoma of the kidney. J. Urol. 44, 200 (1940).
Hellmer, H.: Beitrag zur Kenntnis des Röntgenbildes der Dermoidzyste. Acta radiol. XVIII: 1–2, No. 101 – 102, 81 (1937).
Hudson, P. L.: Echinococcus disease. Sth. med. J. (Bgham, Ala.) 38, 584 (1945).
Huffman, W. L.: Echinococcus disease of kidney: report of a case. J. Urol. 78, 17 (1957).
Isaac, F., Schoen, I., Walker, P.: An unusual case of Lindau’s disease. Cystic disease of the kidneys and pancreas with renal and cerebellar tumors. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 75, 912 (1956).
Ivemark, B. I., Lindblom, K.: Arterial ruptures in the adult polycystic kidney. Acta chir. scand. 115, 100 (1958).
von Iwig, J., Thiemann, K. J.: Zur angiographischen Symptomatologie der extrarenalen parapelvinen Zyste. Eortschr. Röntgenstr. 109: 247 (1968).
von Iwig, J., Thiemann, K. J.: Zur angiographischen Symptomatologie der extrarenalen parapelvinen Zyste. Eortschr. Röntgenstr. 2, 247 (1968).
Johnsson, S.: A contribution to the diagnostics of nephromata: analysis of a roentgenological and patho-anatomical material. Acta radiol. Suppl. 60 (1946).
Khorsand, D.: Carcinoma within solitary renal cysts. J. Urol. 93, 440 (1965).
Kretschmer, H. L.: Echinococcus disease of kidney. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 36, 196 (1923).
Kropp, K. A., Grayhack, J. T., Wendel, R. M., Dahl, D. S.: Morbidity and mortality of renal exploration for cyst. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 125: 803 (1967).
Kropp, K. A., Grayhack, J. T., Wendel, R. M., Dahl, D. S.: Morbidity and mortality of renal exploration for cyst. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 4, 803 (1967).
Kyaw, M. M., Newman, H.: Adult multicystic renal disease. Brit. J. Radiol. 44, 881 (1971).
Lageman, K., Völter, D.: Der Hydrokalix: Pathogenese — Diagnostik — Therapie. Eortschr. Rönt-genstr.112:238 (1970).
Lageman, K., Völter, D.: Der Hydrokalix: Pathogenese — Diagnostik — Therapie. Eortschr. Rönt-genstr.2, 238 (1970).
Lang, E. K.: The differential diagnosis of renal cysts and tumors. Radiology 87, 883 (1966).
Latham, W. J.: Hydatid disease. J. Fac. Radiol. (Lond.) 5, 65 (1953).
Lindblom, K.: Diagnostic kidney puncture in cysts and tumors. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 68, 209 (1952).
Lindblom, K. Percutaneous puncture of renal cysts and tumors. Acta radiol. XXVII, 66 (1946).
Lowsley, O. S., Curtis, M. S.: The surgical aspects of cystic disease of the kidney. J. Amer. Med. Assoc. 127, 112 (1945).
Menashe, V., Smith, D. R.: Apparently unilateral polycystic kidney. A cause for abdominal calcific shadows. Amer. J. Dis. Childh. 94, 313 (1957).
Mishalan, H. G., Gilbert, D. R.: Benign ossified lesion of the kidney — report of a case resembling a hydatid cyst. J. Urol. 78, 330 (1957).
Moore, G. W., Buchert, W. I.: Unilateral multicystic kidney in an infant. J. Urol. 78, 721 (1957).
Muir, J. B. G.: Hydatid cyst of kidney. Aust. & N. Z. J. Surg. 17, 305 (1948).
Murphy, F. J., Mau, W., Zelman, S.: Nephrogenic polycythemia. J. Urol. 91: 5, 474 (1964).
Natvig, P.: Two cases of solitary renal cyst with communication to the renal pelvis. Acta radiol. 22, 732 (1941).
Olivero, S.: Il problema diagnostico dei reni cistici con particolare riguardo alla semeiologia arterio-grafica. Minerva urol. (Torino) 11, 31 (1959).
Olsson, Olle: Renal cyst. In: Diseases of the kidney. Edited by M. B. Strauss & L. G. Welt. Boston: Little, Brown & Co. 1971 (page 165).
Olsson, Olle Renal tumor and cyst. In: Angiography. Edited by H. L. Abrams. Boston: Little, Brown & Co. 1971 (Chapter 49).
Parkkulainen, K. V., Hjelt L., Sirola, K.: Congenital multicystic dysplasia of the kidney. Acta chir. scand. Suppl. 244, (1959).
Pisano, D. J., Rosen, R. H., Rubinstein, B. M., Jacobsson, H. G.: The roentgen manifestations of carcinoma and cyst in the same kidney. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 80, 603 (1958).
Puigvert, A.: Polykystose rénale et cancer bilatéral. J. Urol. méd. chir. 64, 30 (1958).
Rall, J. E., Odele, H. M.: Congenital polycystic disease of the kidney: review of the literature and data on 207 cases. Amer. J. Med. Sci. 218, 399 (1949).
Reay, E. R., Rolleston, G. L.: Diagnosis of hydatid cyst of the kidney. J. Urol. 64, 26 (1950).
Roloff, D. W., Baillie, E. E., Weaver, D. K.: Macro-bullous medullary polycystic kidney and cystic lung disease: report of rare association in a child. Amer. J. Dis. Childh. 121, 318 (1971).
Salano, P. B. E.: Consideraciones sobre 452 casos de quistes renales, revisados en el “Armed Forces Instit. of Pathology”. Arch. Espahol. 13, 299 (1957).
Schimatzek, A.: Solitärzysten der Nieren im Aorto-gramm. Radiol. Austr. 11, 149 (1961).
Shivers, C. H., de T., Axilrod, H. D.: Solitary renal cysts. J. Urol. 69, 193 (1953).
Snow, W. T.: Urachal cyst with calculi. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78, 323 (1957).
Spence, H. M.: Congenital unilateral multicystic kidney: an entity to be distinguished from polycystic kidney disease and other cystic disorders. J. Urol. 74, 693 (1955).
Spring, M., Gross, S. W.: Ruptured aneurysm of the circle of Willis associated with polycystic kidneys. Amer. Med. Assoc. Arch. Intern. Med. 102, 806 (1958).
Staubitz, W. J., Jewett jr. T. C., Pletman, R. J.: Renal cystic disease in childhood. J. Urol. 90, 8 (1963).
Teplick, J. G., Labess, M., Steinberg, S.: Echinococcosis of the kidney. J. Urol. 78, 323 (1957).
Vestby, G. W.: Perkutan punksjon av nyrecyster. Nord. Med. 78, 633 (1968).
Vidal, B., Englaro, G.: Sulla semeiologia radiolo-gica del rene policistico. Radiol. med. (Torino) 43, 647 (1957).
Voegeli, E.: Die Pathogenese des Eibrolipomatose. Der Radiologe 11, 209 (1971).
Ward, J. N., Draper, J. W., Lavengood,jr. R. W.: A clinical review of polycystic; kidney disease in 53 patients. J. Urol. 98, 1 (1967).
Wheeler, B. C.: Use of the aspirating needle in the diagnosis of solitary renal cysts. New Engl. J. Med. 226, 55 (1952).
White, E. W., Braunstein, L.: Renal cystic disease. J. Urol. 71, 17 (1954).
H. Renal tuberculosis Ambrosetti
A. Sesanna, R.: Arteriographische Untersuchungen an der tuberkulösen Niere. Urol. int. (Basel) 1, 153 (1955).
Becker, J. A., Weiss, R. M., Lattimer, J. K.: Renal tuberculosis: the role of nephrotomography and angiography. J. Urol. 100, 415 (1968).
Biondetti, P., Marani, F.: Diagnosi differenziale arteriografica della tubercolosi renale. Minerva chir. (Torino) 13, 1049 (1958).
Cavazzana, P., Meneghini, C.: Considerazoni sul-l’evoluzione radiologica e clinica della tubercolosi urinaria in soggetti trattati con streptomicina e chemioterapici antitubercolari. Radiol. med. (Torino) 42, 977 (1956).
Chlaudano, C., Giongo, V.: Trattamento chirurgico conservativo della tubercolosi urinaria. Minerva med. Saluzzo 1958.
Cibert, J.: La tuberculose rénale. Paris 1946.
Cook, E. N., Greene, L. F.: The use of streptomycin in the treatment of tuberculosis of the urinary tract. J. Urol. 60, 187 (1948).
Eitzen, A. C.: Tuberculous contracted kidney: case report. J. Urol. 42, 288 (1939).
Elke, M., Rutishauser, G., Baumann, J.: Vorschlag einer einfachen Stadieneinteilung der Nierentuberkulose auf Grund röntgenologischer und therapeutischer Gesichtspunkte. Der Urologe 6, 40 (1967).
Ericsson, N. O., Lindbom, Å.: Intravenous urography in renal tuberculosis. Brit. J. Urol. 22, 201 (1950).
Franzas, F.: Clarification of radiograms in renal tuberculosis. Acta chir. scand. 106, 429 (1954).
Frimann-Dahl, J.: The radiological investigation of renal tuberculosis. The XXVII Meeting of the scand. surg. soc. in Oslo 1955, p. 22.
Frimann-Dahl, J.: Radiological investigations of urogenital tbc. Urol. intern. (Basel) 1, 396 (1955).
Frimann-Dahl, J.: Selective angiography in renal tuberculosis. Acta radiol. 49, 31 (1958).
Fritjofsson, Å., Edsman, G.: Angionephrography in renal tuberculosis. Acta chir. scand. 118, 60 (1959).
Gay, R.: Focal exclusions in renal tuberculosis. Acta radiol. 32, 129 (1949).
Giustra, P., Watson, R., Shulman, H.: Arteriographic findings in the various stages of renal tuberculosis. Radiology 100, 597 (1971).
Greenwood, F. G.: Cineradiography in urinary tuberculosis. Brit. J. Radiol. 30, 493 (1957).
Halkier, E.: Behandling af nyretuberkulose med kemoterapeutica. Copenhagen: Arnold Busck 1956.
Halkier, E. Meyer, J.: Chemotherapy of renal tuberculosis. Dan. Med. Bull. 6, 97 (1959).
Hanley, H. G.: Cineradiography of the urinary tract. Brit. Med. J. II, 22 (1955).
Heinze, H. G., Klein, U., Schmidt-Mende, M.: Selektive Serien-Renovasographie zur Beurteilung von Morphologie und Therapie der Nierentuberkulose. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 114, 758 (1971).
Jacobs, L. G.: Total tuberculosis calcification of a kidney and ureter. Amer. Rev. Tubercul. 71, 437 (1955).
Kelalis, P. P, Greene, L. P., Weed, L. A.: Brucellosis of the urogenital tract: a mimic of tuberculosis. J. Urol. 88, 347 (1962).
Lake, T. J. D.: Some observations on renal tuberculosis. Brit. J. Urol. 27, 27 (1955).
Lindbom, Å.: Fornix backflow in excretion urography. Acta radiol. 24, 411 (1943).
Lindbom, Å. Miliary tuberculosis after retrograde pyelografi. Acta radiol. 25, 219 (1944).
Linden, K.: Prognostic and therapeutic aspects of urogenital tuberculosis. Acta chir. scand. Suppl. 153 (1950).
Ljunggren, F.: Zur Röntgendiagnostik der Nieren-tuberkulose. Z. Urol. 32, 40 (1938).
Ljunggren, F. Beitrag zur Röntgendiagnostik der Nierentuberkulose. Z. Urol. 36, 155 (1942).
Ljunggren, F. Le diagnostic précoce de la tuberculose rénale. Presse méd. 91, 2089 (1956).
May, P.: Zur Behandlung der Urogenitaltuberkulose. Wschr. Klinik u. Praxis 35, 1525 and 1563(1959).
Nesbit, R. M., Bohne, A. W.: A present-day rationale for the treatment of urinary tuberculosis. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 138, 937 (1948).
Obrant, K. O. P.: Studier över urogenitaltuber-kulosens behandling. Diss. Göteborg 1953.
Olsson, Olle: Die Urographie bei der Nierentuberkulose. Acta radiol. Suppl. 47 (1943).
Olsson, Olle: Über die Bedeutung der Verkalkungen in der Niere für die Röntgendiagnose der Nierentuberkulose. Z. f. Urol. Band XXXVIII: 9–10, 21 (1944).
Olsson, Olle: Röntgenundersökningen i diagnostiken av uro-genitaltuberkulosen. Nord. med. 29, 517 (1946).
Olsson, Olle: La urografia en la tuberculosis urinaria. Arch. Espan. de Urol. III: 1 (1946).
Olsson, Olle: Röntgenundersökning vid njurtuberkulos. Nord. med. 39, 1647 (1948).
Olsson, Olle: Renal angiography. X Congr. Soc. Int’l d’Urol., Aten 1955, I, 298.
Olsson, Olle: Tuberculosis. In: Diseases of the kidney. Ed. by M. B. Strauss & L. G. Welt. Boston: Little, Brown & Co. 1971. (page 166).
Puigvert, A.: La néphrectomie partielle pour tuberculose. Urol. int. (Basel) 1, 199 (1955).
Renander, A.: Röntgenbefunde bei Nierentuberkulose. Acta radiol. 20, 341 (1939).
Rodriquez-Lucca, B.: Renal tuberculosis simulating hypernephroma. J. Urol. 77, 589 (1957).
Rosendal, T.: Renal tuberculosis. Urol. cutan. Rev. 52, 340 (1948).
Senger, P. L., Bell, A. L., Warres, H. L., Tirman, W. S.: Pate of the ureteral stump after nephrectomy. Amer. J. Surg. 73, 69 (1947).
Steinert, R.: Renal tuberculosis and roentgenologic examination. Acta radiol. Suppl. 53 (1943).
Wesolowski, S.: Sténoses de l’uretère tuberculeux. III Symposium for the study of urogenital tuberculosis. Anacapri-San Michele 1959 (page 139).
Weyde, R.: Abdominal aortography in renal diseases. Brit. J. Radiol. 25, 353 (1952).
I. Primary vascular lesionsAbeshouse
Abeshouse, B. S.: Aneurysm of the renal artery: report of two cases and review of the literature. Urol. cutan. Rev. 55, 451 (1951).
Abrams, H. L., Baum, S., Stamey, T.: Renal venous washout time in renovascular hypertension. Radiology 83, 597 (1964).
Abrams, H. L., Cornell, S. H.: Patterns of Collateral Plow in Renal Ischemia. Excerpta Medica 20, 1 (1966).
d’Abreu, P., Strickland, B.: Developmental renal artery stenosis. Lancet II, 517 (1962).
Acker, E. D., Dooley, J. V., Herman, W. P.: Multiple aneurysms of the right renal artery: a case report. J. Urol. 87, 759 (1962).
Albers, P., Habighorst, L. V., Kössling, F. K.: Zur Diagnostik des arteriellen Kollateralkreis-laufs der Niere, Portschr. Röntgenstr. 105, 793 (1966).
Alfidi, R. J., Tarar, R., Fosmoe, R., Ferrario, C., Bultuch, R., Gifford, R.: Renal-Splanchnic Steal and Hypertension. Radiology 102, 545 (1972).
Amplatz, K.: Assessment of curable renovascular hypertension by radiographic technics. Radiology 83, 816 (1964).
Amplatz, K.: Two radiographic tests for assessment of renovascular hypertension. Radiology 79, 807 (1962).
Ansay, J., Buisseret, J., Mahieu, F.: L’artériographie rénale dans l’hypertension. J. Belge de radiol. 45, 15 (1962).
Ask-Upmark, E.: Arteriell hypertension och sjuk-domar i några artärprovinser med särskild hänsyn till deras kirurgiska tillgänglighet. Schola Post-graduata Medica 5, 2505 (1962).
Atkinson, R. L.: Aneurysm of the renal artery. J. Urol. 72, 117 (1954).
Begner, J. A.: Aortography in renal artery aneurysm. J. Urol. 73, 720 (1955).
Bergentz, S. E., Hood, B., Kjellbo, H.: Njurartärstenos. Sv. Läkartidn. (Stockholm) 67, 3383(1970).
Björk, L: Anomalous pulmonary venous drainage to below the diaphragm. Acta Radiol. 7, 231 (1968).
Blake, Heffernan McCann: Renal arteriovenous fistula after percutaneous renal biopsy. Brit. M. J. 1, 1458 (1963).
Bohne, A. W., Henderson, G. L.: Intrarenal arteriovenous aneurysm: case report. J. Urol. 77, 818 (1957).
Boijsen, E., Jonsson, G.: Renal arteriovenous aneurysm. To be published in Acta radiol.
Boijsen, E., Köhler, R.: Renal artery aneurysms. Acta radiol. I, 1077 (1963).
Boijsen, E., Renal arteriovenous fistulae. Acta radiol. 57, 433 (1962).
Bookstein, J. J.: Segmental renal artery stenosis in renovascular hypertension. Radiology 90, 1073 (1968).
Böttger, E., Regula, H., Burghard, A.: Angiographische Befunde vor und nach Streptokinase-behandlung bei Nierenarterienembolie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 115, 742 (1971).
Braedel, H. U., Heravi, P.: Tierexperimentelle Untersuchungen zur Nierenvenendarstellung mit nur gering nierengängigen Kontrastmitteln. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 117, 270 (1972).
Brescia, M. J., Cimino, J. E., Appel, K., Hurwich, B. J.: Chronic hemodialysis using venipuncture and a surgically created arteriovenous fistula. New Engl. J. Med. 275, 1089 (1966).
Brolin, I.: Renal artery changes in hypertension. Acta radiol. 6, 401 (1967).
Brolin, I. Stener, I.: Collaterals in obstruction of the renal artery. Acta radiol. IV, 449 (1966).
Brown, J. J., Owen, K., Peart, W. S., Robertson, J. I. S., Sutton, D.: The diagnosis and treatment of renal artery stenosis. Brit. Med. J. 2, 327 (1960).
Broy, H.: Die Querschnittslähmung, eine fatale angiographische Komplikation, Kasuistik und Übersicht. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 114, 353 (1971).
von Büren, W. W., Bourquin, J., Stählin, G.: Verschluß einer Nierenarterie während der Angiographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 114, 23 (1971).
Cedermark, J., Lindblom, K., Henschen, F.: Om diagnosen av njurinfarkt, särskilt med hjälp av aortografi. Nord. Med. 10, 1793 (1941).
Cen, M. Rosenbusch, G.: Nierenangiographie mit Adrenalin (Möglichkeiten der Pharmakoangio-graphie). Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 109, 702 (1968).
Chait, A., Stoane, L., Moskowitz, H., Mellins, H.: Renal vein thrombosis. Radiology 90, 886 (1968).
Chisholm, G. D.: An arteriovenous fistula in a polycystic kidney: A cause of acute renal failure and hematuria. J. Urol. 96, 854 (1966).
Choi, S., Gatzek, H., Kenny, G. M., Murphy, G. P.: Techniques and results with arteriograms in human renal allotransplants. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 109, 155 (1970).
Chute, R., O’Hara, E. T., Goldman, R. N., Houghton, J. D., Toy, B. L.: The inferior vena cava as a good source of tissue for renal artery patch grafting for renal revascularization for hypertension. J. Urol. 89, 303 (1963).
Clark, R., McNamara, T., Palubinskas, A.: Intrarenal mycotic aneurysm detected angiographically. Brit. J. Radiol. 45, 66 (1972).
Cockett, A. T. K., Maxwell, M., Kaufman, J. J.: Delayed appearance time of intravenous urographic contrast media in renal ischemic hypertension. J. Urol. 87, 799 (1962).
Cordonnier, J. J. Unilateral renal artery disease with hypertension. J. Urol. 82, 1 (1959).
Cornell, S. H., Kirkendall, W. M., Walter, M.: Neurofibromatosis of the renal artery: An unusual cause of hypertension. Radiology 88, 24 (1967).
Correa, R. J., Stewart, B. H., Boblitt, D. E.: Intravenous pyelography as a screening test in renal hypertension. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 88, 1135 (1962).
Davidson, A. J., Talner, L., Downs, W.: A study of the angiographic appearance of the kidney in an aging normotensive population. Radiology 92, 975 (1969).
De Camp, P. T., Birchall, R./Recognition and treatment of renal arterial stenosis associated with hypertension. Surgery 43, 134 (1958).
Deming, C. L., Harvard, B. M., Glenn, J. F.: Urological aspects of hypertension. J. Urol. 85, 859 (1961).
Deyton, W. E., Martin, J. F., Boyce, W. H., Glenn, J. F.: Differential renal function evaluation by minute sequence pyelography. J. Urol. 90, 611 (1963).
Don, C.: Unilateral manifestations of bilateral renal artery disease. Canad. M. A. J. 85, 1188 (1961).
Don, C.: Asymmetry of the kidneys in disease of the main renal artery. J. Canad. Ass. Radiol. 12, 15 (1961).
Dustan, H. P., Page, I. H., Poutasse, E. F.: Renal hypertension. New Engl. J. Med. 261, 647 (1959).
Düx, A., Thurn, P.: Das Aneurysma der Arteria renalis. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 96, 471 (1962).
Efsen, F., Lorenzen, U.: Nephroangiography in periarteritis nodosa: Report of a case. Acta radiol. 7, 225 (1968).
Eikner, W. C., Bobeck, C. J.: Renal vein thrombosis. J. Urol. 75, 780 (1956).
Eisen, S., Friedenberg, M. J., Klahr, S.: Bilateral ureteral notching and selective renal phlebography in the nephrotic syndrome due to renal vein thrombosis. J. Urol. 93, 343 (1965).
Ekelund, L., Göthlin, J., Lindholm, T., Lindstedt, E., Mattsson, K.: Arteriovenous fistulas following renal biopsy with hypertension and hemodynamic changes: report of a case studied by dye-dilution technique. J. Urol. 108, 373 (1972).
Ekeström, S., Hansson, L. O.: Kirurgisk behandling avnjurartärstenos. Sv. Läkartidn. (Stockholm) 58, 184 (1961).
Elkin, M.: Renal vacular shunts. Clin. Radiol. XXII, 156 (1971).
Elkin, M. Chien-Hsing, M.: Angiographic study of the effect of vasopressors — epinephrine and levarterenol — on renal vascularity. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 93, 904 (1965).
Elliot, J. A.: Post-nephrectomy arteriovenous fistula. J. Urol. 85, 426 (1961).
Engel, W. J. Page, I. H.: Hypertension due to renal compression resulting from subcapsular hematoma. J. Urol. 73, 735 (1955).
Escat, J., Ton That, H., Meriel, P., Gouzi, J.-L., Lazorthes, F., Conte, J., Juskiewenski, S., Suc, J.-M.: Fistule artérioveineuse chirurgicale destinée à la réalisation d’hemodialyses périodiques par ponction veineuse. Revue de Médicine de Toulouse III, 233 (1967).
Esch, I., Krammer, J.: Vorgetäuschte Stenosen im Angiogramm der Nierenarterien. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 115, 193 (1971).
Fahr, T. in Henke, F., Lubarsch, O.: Handbuch der spez. pathologischen Anatomie und Histologie. Berlin, Julius Springer 1925, 6, pt. 1, 438.
Faust, H.: Diagnose und Verlauf intrarenaler arteriovenöser Fisteln: eigene Beobachtungen nach offener Nierenbiopsie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 109, 729 (1968).
Fauré, C., Verspych, R., Parienty, R., Salomon, A.: Les anévrysmes du pédicule rénal. J. Radiol. Electrol. 43, 583 (1962).
Feinberg, S. B., Goldberg, M. E.: Arteriovenous communication of the kidney in a patient with hypertension. Radiology 81, 601 (1963).
Fernström, I., Lindblom, K.: Selective renal biopsy using roentgen television control. J. Urol. 88, 709 (1962).
Fleming, R. J., Stern, L. Z.: Multiple intraparen-chymal renal aneurysms in polyarteritis nodosa. Radiology 84, 100 (1965).
Freed, T. A., Hager, H., Vinik, M.: Effects of intraarterial acetylcholine on renal arteriography in normal humans. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 104, 312 (1968).
Garritano, A. P., Wohl, G. T., Kirby, C. K., Pietroluongo, A. L.: The roentgenographic demonstration of an arteriovenous fistula of renal vessels. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 75, 905 (1956).
Garofalo, F. A., Baccarani, C. P., Sasdelli, M.: L’angiografia nelle complicanze locali degli shunts arterio-venosi e delle fistole interne. Minerva urol. 22, 61 (1970).
Garti, I., Sirken, C., Salinger, H.: Arterial hypertension and position of the kidneys — an angiographic study. Brit. J. Radiol. 44, 682 (1971).
Garti, I., Salinger, H.: Arterial hypertension and position of the kidneys. Brit. J. Radiol. 42, 21 (1969).
Garusi, G. F.: Il circolo collaterale nelle stenosi ipertensive dell’arteria renal. Radiol. clin. biol. 34, 1 (1965).
Garusi, G. F.: Collateral circulation in hypertensive stenosis of the renal artery. Radiol. clin. biol. 34, 1 (1965).
Gersten, B. E., Stegman, C. J., Bookstein, J. J.: Antegrade flow in extrarenal arteries arising distal to renal artery stenosis. Another aid in evaluating hemodynamic significance. Radiology 98, 93 (1971).
Geyer, J. R., Poutasse, E. F.: Incidence of multiple renal arteries on aortography. Report of a series of 400 patients, 381 of whom had arterial hypertension. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 182, 120 (1962).
Gill, W., Meaney, T.: Medial fibroplasia of the renal artery. Radiology 92, 861 (1969).
Gill, W. B., s., A. T., Wong, R. J.: Renovascular hypertension developing as a complication of selective renal arteriography. J. Urol. 107, 922 (1972).
Gillenwater, J. Y., Burros, H. M., Nackphairajj, S.: Varicosities of the renal pelvis and ureter. J. Urol. 90, 37 (1963).
Gilsanz, V., Estrada, V., Malillos, E., Barrio, E.: Transparietal renal phlebography, in the nephrotic syndrome — Renal vein thrombosis: cause or complication of the nephrotic syndrome. Angiology 22, 431 (1971).
Glazier, M., Lombardo, L. J.: Disease of renal artery. J. Urol. 81, 27 (1959).
Goldblatt, H., Lynch, J., Hanzal, R. F., Summerville, W. W.: Studies on experimental hypertension. J. Exp. Med. 59, 347 (1934).
Gyepes, M. T., Kaufman, D. B., McIintosh, R. M.: Excretory urography following percutaneo usrenal biopsy in children and adolescents. Radiology 99, 159 (1971).
Haage, H., Rehm, A.: Zum Kollateralkreislauf der Niere. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 100, 736 (1964).
Habighorst, L. V., Kössling, F. K., Albers, P.: Die perirenalen Arterien und der Kollateralkreislauf der Niere im postmortalen Angiogramm. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 105, 35 (1966).
Haimovici, H., Zinicola, N.: Experimental renal artery stenosis: Diagnostic significance of arterial hemodynamics. J. Cardiovas. Surg. 3, 259 (1962).
Halikiopoitlos, H. J., Ballou, L., McDonald, D. F. The excretory urogram and radiographic kidney size as screening devices in hypertension of unilateral renal origin. J. Urol. 88, 456 (1962).
Hall, R., Jenkins, J. D.: Intravenous pyelography in acute idiopathic inferior vena caval thrombosis. Brit. J. Radiol. 43, 781 (1970).
Halpern, M., Evans, J. A.: Coarctation of the renal artery with “notching” of the ureter. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 88, 159 (1962).
Halpern, M., Finby, N., Evans, J. A.: Percutaneous trans-femoral renal arteriography in hypertension. Radiology 77, 25 (1961).
Halpern, M., Spontaneous closure of traumatic renal arteriovenous fistulas. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 107, 730 (1969).
Halpern, M., Acute renal artery embolus. A concept of diagnosis and treatment. J. Urol. 98, 552 (1967).
Hare, W. S., Kincaid-Smith, P.: Dissecting aneurysm of the renal artery. Radiology 97, 255 (1970).
Harrison, E. G., Hunt, J. C., Bernatz, P. E.: Morphology of fibromuscular dysplasia of the renal artery in renovascular hypertension. Amer. J. Med. 43, 97 (1967).
Harrow, B. R., Sloane, J. A.: Aneurysm of renal artery: report of five cases. J. Urol. 81, 35 (1959).
Hartwich, A.: Der Blutdruck bei experimenteller Urämie und partieller Nierenausscheidung. Z. ges. exp. Med. 69, 462 (1930).
Heitzman, E. R., Perchik, L.: Radiography features of renal infarction. Radiology 76, 39 (1961).
Hillman, W., Allen, J., Kiger, R., Thomas, C.: Hemodynamic changes of arteriovenous fistula demonstrated by arteriography. Surgical Forum X, 476 (1959).
Hood, B., Kjellbo, H., Vikgren, P.: Njurartärstenos och hypertoni. Sv. Läkartidn. 58, 173 (1961).
Horner, B. A., Hunt, J., Kincaid, O. W., De Weerd, J. H.: Perirenal hematoma secondary to intrarenal microaneurysm of periarteritis nodosa demonstrated radiographically, Mayo Clin. Proc. 41, 169 (1966).
Howard, J. E., Berthrong, M., Gould, D. M., Yendt, E. R.: Hypertension resulting from unilateral renal vascular disease and its relief by nephrectomy. Bull. Johns Hopkins Hosp. 94, 51 (1954).
Hughes, F., Barcia, A., Fiandra, O., Viola, J.: Aneurysm of the renal artery. Acta radiol. 49, 117 (1958).
Hunt, J. C., Harrison Jr. E. G., Kincaid, O. W., Bernatz, P. E., Davis, G. D.: Idiopathic fibrous and fibromuscular stenoses of the renal arteries associated with hypertension. Proc. Staff Meetings Mayo Clinic 37, 181 (1962).
Huntington, S. S., McClure, C. F.: The development of the veins in the domestic cat. Anat. Rec. 20, 1 (1920).
Hurwich, B. J.: Brachial arteriography of the surgically created radial arteriovenous fistula in patients undergoing chronic intermittent hemodialysis by venipuncture technique. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 104, 394 (1968).
Janeway, T. C.: Note on the blood pressure changes following reduction of the renal arterial circulation. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol. & Med. 6, 109 (1909).
Janower, M. L., Weber, A. L.: Radiologic evaluation of acute renal infarction. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 95, 309 (1965).
Kammerer, V., Deininger, H.-K., Piepgras, U.: Passagerer vollständiger Verschluß einer Nieren-hauptarterie im Verlauf einer Arteriographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 114, 843 (1971).
Karani, S., Morris, L., Russell, L: Angioma of the renal artery causing hypertension. Clin. Radiol. 13, 287 (1962).
Kaude, J., Lindstedt, E.: Angiographic studies in patients with Cimino-Brescia fistulae. In: Studies in therapeutic arteriovenous fistulae. Scand. J. Urol. Nephrol. Suppl. 14, 23 (1972).
Kaufman, J. J., Maxwell, M. H.: Ureteral varices. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 92, 346 (1964).
Kaufman, J. J., Schanche, A. F., Maxwell, M. H.: Excretory urography in the diagnosis of renovascular hypertension: methods of enhancing its value. J. Urol. 89, 498 (1963).
Kerk, L., Buschmann, O., Willich, E.: Die Reno-vasographie im Kindesalter, Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 103, 675 (1965).
Key, E., Åkerlund, Å.: Fall von verkalkten Aneurysma in der Arteria renalis. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 25, 551 (1917–1918).
Kincaid, O. W., Davis, G. D., Hallermann, F. J., Hunt, J. C.: Fibromuscular dysplasia of the renal arteries. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 104, 271 (1968).
Köhler, R.: Incomplete angiogram in selective renal angiography. Acta radiol. 1, 1011 (1963).
Lang, E. K.: Arteriographic diagnosis of renal infarcts. Radiology 88, 1110 (1967).
Leadbetter, W. F., Burkland, C. E.: Hypertension in unilateral renal disease. J. Urol. 39, 611 (1938).
Lecky, J., Craven, J.: A refinement of the analysis of the rapid sequence excretory urogram in hypertensive patients — volume difference. J. Urol. 108, 840 (1972).
Leger, L., George, L. A.: Thrombose de la veine rénale. Presse méd. 62, 721 (1954).
Lester, P. D., Koehler, P. R.: The renal angiographic changes in scleroderma. Radiology 99, 516 (1971).
Liedholm, K.: Total vänstersidig njurinfarkt hos hjärtfrisk pojke. Nord. Med. 23, 1530 (1944).
Lindstedt, E.: Use of arteriovenous shunts (external and internal) for hemodialysis. Fourth International Congress of Nephrology — Stockholm 1969, vol. 3, 188 (Karger, Basel/München/New York 1970).
Love, L., Moncada, R., Lescher, A. J.: Renal arteriovenous fistulae. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 95, 364 (1965).
Love, L., Bush, I. M.: Demonstration of renal collateral arterial supply. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 104, 296 (1968).
Ljunggren, E., Edsman, G.: Remarques sur l’arteriographie rénale. Dixième Congrès de la Soc. Int. d’Urol. Athènes 10–18 Avril 1955. Vol. II, p. 140. Athènes 1956.
Lundström, B.: Angiographie changes following percutaneous needle biopsy of the kidney. Aka-demisk avhandling. University of Umeå 1971.
MacDonald, J. S., McMillan, J. A.: Fibromuscular hyperplasia of the renal arteries. Clin. Radiol. XIV, 392 (1963).
Marshall, W. H., Castellino, R. A.: Hypertension produced by constricting capsular renal lesions (“Page” kidney). Radiology 101, 561 (1971).
Mathé, C P.: Aneurysm of renal artery causing hypertension: report of three cases. J. Urol. 82, 412 (1959).
Maxwell, M. H.: Reversible renal hypertension: clinical characteristics and predictive tests. Amer. J. Cardiol. 9, 126 (1962).
Maxwell, M. H.: Use of the rapid sequence intravenous pyelogram in the diagnosis of renovascular hypertension. New Engl. J. Med. 270, 213 (1964).
McCormack, L. J., Poutasse, E. F., Meaney, T. F., Noto, T. J., Dustan, H. F.: Pathologic-arteriographie correlation of renal arterial disease. Amer. Heart J. 72, 188 (1966).
McKiel jr. C. F., Graf, E. C., Callahan, D.H.: Renal artery aneurysms: A report of 16 cases. J. Urol. 96, 593 (1966).
McLelland, R.: Renal artery aneurysms. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78, 256 (1957).
Meaney, T. F., Dustan, H. P., McCormack, L. J.: Natural history of renal arterial disease. Radiology 91, 881 (1968).
Mellins, H. Z.: Renal vein thrombosis. Genitourinary Radiology Postgraduate Course, New York City, May 1969.
Meng, C-H., Elkin, M.: Immediate angiographic manifestations of iatrogenic renal injury due to percutaneous needle biopsy. Radiology 100, 335 (1971).
Mériel, P., Galinier, F., Moreau, G., Bastide, G., Suc, J.-M., Bounhoure, J.-P.: Deux nouveaux cas de thrombose veineuse rénale avec syndrome néphrotique: Intéret diagnostique de l’association de la cavographie à la ponction-biopsie rénale. Bull. Soc. Med. Hop. 75, 109 (1959).
Miller, G. E., Dustan, H. P., Page, I. H.: Renal lengths vs “split function tests” in evaluating arterial stenosis. Excerpta Medica 20, 3115 (1966).
Moldenhauer, W.: Nierenarterienverkalkungen. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 90, 522 (1959).
Morrow, I., Amplatz, K.: Embolic occlusion of the renal artery during aortography. Radiology 86, 57 (1966).
Munger, H. V.: Renal thrombosis. J. Urol. 71, 144 (1954).
Ocker, jr., J. M., Lebman, T. H., Moore, R. J., Hodges, C. V.: Experiences with differential function studies in renal vascular hypertension. J. Urol. 91, 639 (1964).
Page, I. H.: Production of persistent arterial hypertension by cellophane perinephritis. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 113, 2046 (1939).
Palmer, J. M., Connolly, J. E.: Intrarenal arteriovenous fistula: Surgical excision under selective renal hypothermia with kidney survival. J. Urol. 96, 599 (1966).
Palubinskas, A. J., Perloff, D., Wylie, E. J.: Curable hypertension due to renal artery lesions. Radiol. clin. 33, 207 (1964).
Palubinskas, A. J., Roentgen diagnosis of fibromuscular hyperplasia of the renal arteries. Radiology 76, 634 (1961).
Paul, R. E., Ettinger, A., Fainsinger, M. H., Callow, A. D., Kahn, P. C., Inker, L. H.: Angiographic visualization of renal collateral circulation as a mean of detecting and delineating renal ischemia. Radiology 84, 1013 (1965).
Perloff, D., Sokolow, M., Wylie, E. J., Smith, D. R., Palubinskas, A. J.: Hypertension secondary to renal artery occlusive disease. Circulation 24, 1286 (1961).
Pokieser, H.: Röntgendiagnostische Aufgaben im Rahmen der Nierentransplantation (mit besonderer Berücksichtigung angiographischer Untersuchungen). Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 114, 1 (1971).
Potttasse, E. E.: Renal artery aneurysm: report of 12 cases, two treated by excision of the aneurysm and repair of renal artery. J. Urol. 77, 697 (1957).
Provet, H., Lord, J. W., Lisa, J. R.: Aneurysm of the renal artery. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78, 266 (1957).
Quinton, W., Dillard, D., Scribner, H.: Cannu-lation of blood vessels for prolonged hemodialysis. Trans. Amer. Soc. artif. intern. organs 6, 104 (1960).
Rathe, J. C.: Differential “nephropacification”: A screening procedure for unilateral renal artery occlusion. Radiology 76, 629 (1961).
Renck, G.: Über das Renalisaneurysma, besonders vom röntgenologischen Gesichtspunkt. Acta radiol. 7, 309 (1926).
Riley, J. M.: Renal arteriovenous fistula: a complication of percutaneous renal biopsy. J. Urol. 93, 333 (1965).
Del Rio, G.: Trombosis de la vena renal. Progr. Pat. Clin. 7 (1960).
Rosenberg, J. C., Azcarate, J., Pitltavituma, A., Silva, Y.: Gaining access to vessels for hemodialysis: Role of angiography. Angiology 23, 427 (1972).
Rothfield, N. J. H.: Experimental fibromuscular arterial dysplasia. Radiology 93, 1291 (1969).
Schäfer, H.: Nierenverkalkungen. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 91, 531 (1959).
Scheifley, C. H., Daugherty, G. W., Greene, L. F., Priestley, J. T.: Arteriovenous fistula of the kidney. Circulation 19, 662 (1959).
Schoen, D., Papassotiriuo, V.: Die Bedeutung der Röntgendiagnostik bei perirenalen Blutungen in-folge von Gerinnungsstörungen. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 115, 747 (1971).
Schreiber, M. H.: Angiographic demonstration of the causes of external arteriovenous haemodialysis shunt failure. Clin. Radiol. 22, 210 (1971).
Schultze-Bergmann, G.: Über das arteriovenöse Aneurysma der Niere. Z. Urol. 47, 661 (1954).
Schwartz, J. W., Borski, A. A., Jahnke, E. J.: Renal arteriovenous fistula. Surgery 37, 951 (1955).
Sieniewicz, D. J., Moore, S., Moir, F. D., McDade, D.F.: Atheromatous emboli to the kidneys. Radiology 92, 1231 (1969).
Siegelman, S., Caplan, L. H.: Acute segmental renal artery embolism.: A distinctive urographic and arteriographie complex. Radiology 88, 509 (1967).
Siegelman, S., Caplan, L. H.: Renal artery emboli and renal infarction. Genitourinary Radiology Postgraduate Course, New York City, May 1969.
Siggers, R. L.: Differential renal function in Goldblatt type of hypertension. Acta radiol. 56, 94 (1961).
Slominski-Laws, M. D., Kiefer, J. H., Vermeulen, C. W.: Arteriovenous aneurysm of the kidney: case report. J. Urol. 75, 586 (1956).
Smith, G. I., Erickson, V.: Intrarenal aneurysm of the renal artery: case report. J. Urol. 77, 814 (1957).
Sproul, R. D., Fraser, R. G., Mackinnon, K. J.: Aneurysm of the renal artery. J. Canad. Ass. Radiol. 9, 45 (1958).
Squire, L. F., Schlegel, J. U.: Pyelography in renal disease with hypertension. Radiology 73, 849 (1959).
Stejskal, R. E., Staub, E. V., Loken, M. K., Amplatz, K.: The value of the urea washout test in the assessment of curable renovascular hypertension. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 92, 1397 (1964).
Stössel, H.-G., Reich, E.: Über das arteriovenöse Aneurysma der Niere. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 114, 17 (1971).
Taylor, D. A., Boyes, T. D.: Filling of a varicose left ovarian vein following retrograde pyelography: a new cause of notching of the ureter. Brit. J. Radiol. 37, 625 (1964).
Taylor, D. A., Boyes, T. D.: A Symposium: Evaluation of diagnostic techniques in unilateral renovascular hypertension. Proc. Tel-Hashomer Hospital, Vol. II, No. 2 (1963).
Teplick, J. G., Yarrow, M. W.: Arterial infarction of the kidney. Ann. intern. Med. 42, 1041 (1955).
Thelen, M., Frotscher, U., Frommhold, H., Kozuschek, W.: Angiographische Darstellung von arteriovenösen Shunts bei Dialyspatienten. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 117, 438 (1972).
Thomas, R. G., Levin, N. W.: Ureteric irregularity with renal artery obstruction. A new radiological sign. Brit. J. Radiol. 34, 438 (1961).
Turner, A. F., Jacobson, G.: Renal arteriovenous fistula following percutaneous renal biopsy. Radiology 85, 460 (1965).
Twigg, H. L., Pradhan, R., Perloff, J. K.: Arteriovenous fistula of the renal vessels. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 88, 1148 (1962).
Varela, M. E.: Aneurisma arteriovenoso de los vasos renales y asistolia consecutiva. Rev. méd. lat. amer. 14, 3244 (1928/29).
Velzer, D. A. van, Burge, C. H., Morris jr., G. C.: Arteriosclerotic narrowing of renal arteries associated with hypertension. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 86, 807 (1961).
Whitley, J., Witcofsky, R. L., Quinn, J. L., Meschan, L: The radiologic diagnosis of renovascular hypertension. Radiology 78, 414 (1962).
Vidal, B., Englaro, G. C.: Sopra un non commune reperto radiografico: la calcificazione dell’arteria renale. Radiol. Med. (Torino) 46, 282 (1960).
Wójtowicz, J.: Relationship of the surface of the kidney to the size of the renal artery. Investigative Radiology 2, 231 (1967).
Westerborn, A.: Embolie in der Arteria renalis. Z. Urol. 21, 687 (1937).
Yendt, E. R., Kerr, W. K., Wilson, D. R., Jaworski, Z. F.: The diagnosis and treatment of renal hypertension. Amer. J. Med. 28, 169 (1960).
Young jr., J. D., Kiser, W. S.: Obstruction of the lower ureter by aberrant blood vessels. J. Urol. 94, 101 (1965).
Zeitler, E.: Angiographische Probleme zur Diagnostik und Therapie der renovasculären Hypertonie. Der Radiologe 11, 43 (1971).
J. Injury to the kidneys and the urinary tract
Adams, P.: Traumatic rupture of the kidney. Amer. J. Surg. 61, 316 (1943).
Anzilotti, A.: Late results of a severe injury of the kidney. Radiol. med. (Torino) 26, 144 (1939).
Baichwal, K. S., Waugh, D.: Traumatic renal artery thrombosis. J. Urol. 99, 14 (1968).
Baird, H. H., Justis, H. R.: Surgical injuries of the ureter and bladder. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 162, 1357 (1956).
Banks jr., R.: Spontaneous rupture of the kidney. South. Med. J. 47, 1079 (1954).
Baretz, L. H.: Rupture of the kidney following pyelography. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 106, 980 (1936).
Beckly, D. E., Waters, E. A.: Avulsion of the pelviureteric junction — a rare consequence of nonpenetrating trauma. Brit. J. Radiol. 45, 423 (1972).
Braedel, H. U., Heravi, P., Lübke, P.: Funktionelle und morphologische Beobachtungen am Ge-gefäßsystem bei Nierenverletzungen: eine experimentelle Studie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 114, 777 (1971).
Capek, V., Fojtik, F.: The significance of selective renal angiography in injuries of the kidney in childhood. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 90, 75 (1963).
Carlton jr., C. E., Scott jr., R.: Penetrating renal injuries: an analysis of 100 cases. J. Urol. 84, 599 (1960).
Cass, A., Ireland, G.: Comparison of the conservative and surgical management of the more severe degrees of renal trauma in multiple injured patients. J. Urol. 109, 8 (1973).
Cibert, J. A. V., Cavailher, H.: Hématomes spontanés périrénaux. J. Urol. méd. chir. 50, 65 (1942).
Clarke, H.: Spontaneous rupture of the kidney pelvis. Brit. J. Urol. 27, 162 (1955).
Colston, J. A. C., Baker, W. W.: Late effects of various types of trauma to the kidney. Arch. Surg. (Chicago) 34, 99 (1937).
Davies, J. A., Tomskey, G. C.: Shell fragment injuries of the kidney. J. Urol. 83, 535 (1960).
Denis et Planchais cit. M. F. Legueu: Rupture traumatique a une hydronéphrose. Bull. Soc. Chir. Paris 35, 382 (1909).
Druckmann, A., Schorr, S.: Roentgenographic observation of perforation of the kidney following retrograde pyelography. J. Urol. 61, 1028 (1949).
Duchamp, J., Bargy, P., Touitou, C., Vaquier, P.: Considérations sur lévolution des signes radiologiques dans les contusions rénales chez l’enfant. J. Radiol. Électrol. 41, 92 (1960).
Ekman, H.: Displacement of the kidney consequent upon spontaneous perirenal hematoma. Acta chir. scand. 93, 531 (1946).
Elkin, M., Meng, C.-H., de Paredes, R. G.: Correlation of intravenous urography and renal angiography in kidney injury. Radiology 86, 496 (1966).
Engel, W. J., Page, I. H.: Hypertension due to renal compression resulting from subcapsular hematoma. J. Urol. 73, 735 (1955).
Ettinger, A., Paul, R. E.: The role of intravenous urography in ureteral fistulas: The value of delayed films. Radiology 79, 285 (1962).
Forsythe, W. E., Huffman, W. L., Scheldt, P. J., Persky, L.: Spontaneous extravasation during urography. J. Urol. 80, 393 (1958).
Friedenberg, R. M., Ney, C., Elkin, M.: Trauma to the ureter. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 90, 28 (1963).
Frost, B.: Selektive renale Angiographie bei Nierenruptur. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 96, 260 (1962).
Goldstein, A. G., Conger, K. B.: Perforation of the ureter during retrograde pyelography. J. Urol. 94, 658 (1965).
Gyepes, M. T., Kaufam, D. B., McIntosh, R. M.: Excretory urography following percutaneous renal biopsy in children and adolescents. Radiology 99, 159 (1971).
Halpern, M.: Angiography in renal trauma. Surg. Clinics of N. Amer. 48, 1221 (1968).
Hammel, H.: Subcutane Nierenverletzung und Aus-scheidungsurographie. Z. urol. Chir. 41, 502 (1936).
Hareide, I.: Über die Röntgenuntersuchung bei Nierenverletzungen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der intravenösen Urographie. Acta radiol. 21, 292 (1940).
Harrow, B. R., Sloane, J. A.: Nontraumatic perirenal hemorrhages. Sth. Med. J. 57, 363 (1964).
Härtel, M., Fuchs, W. A., Wicky, B.: Röntgendiagnostik des Nierentrauma. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 116, 110 (1972).
Hemley, S. D., Finby, N.: Renal trauma. Radiology 79, 816 (1962).
Herman, J., Melly, B.: Abrodillel végzett intra-venás pyelographiáról. Orv. Hétil. 75, 1–5 (1931). Ref. Z. Urol. 27, 510 (1933).
Hodges, C. V., Gilbert, D. R., Scott, W. W.: Renal trauma; study of 71 cases. J. Urol. 66, 627 (1951).
Inclán Bolado, J. L., Corral Castanedo, J.: Fracturas de rinon. Estudio clinico. Arch. esp. Urol. 13, 135 (1957).
Jasienski, G.: Sur un cas d’hématomie périrénal spontané chez un hémophile. J. Urol. méd. chir. 44, 487 (1937).
Jeppesen, F. B.: Spontaneous rupture of the kidney. J. Urol. 86, 489 (1961).
Jevtich, M. J., Montero, G.: Injuries to renal vessels by blunt trauma in children. J. Urol. 102, 493 (1969).
Jokes, R. F.: Surgical management of transcapsular rupture of the kidney: 24 cases. J. Urol. 74, 721 (1955).
Kaijser, R.: Über das sog. spontane perirenale Hämatom. Upsala Läk.-Fören. Förh. 44, 283 (1938/39).
Kemm, N.: Rupture of the kidney: delayed symptoms; operation; recovery. Brit. med. J. 1923 II, 1218.
Kittredge, W. E., Crawley, J. R.: Surgical renal lesions associated with pregnancy. J. Amer. med. Ass. 162, 1353 (1956).
Köhler, R.: Investigations on backflow in retrograde pyelography. Acta radiol. Suppl. 99 (1953).
Krahn, H., Axenrod, H.: The management of severe renal lacerations. J. Urol. 109, 11 (1973).
Lamesch, A.: Die Bedeutung der Angiographie bei Nierenruptur. Langenbecks Arch. Klin. Chir. 305, 168 (1964).
Lang, E. K., Trichel, B. E., Turner, R. W., Fontenot, R., Reed, A., Johnson, B., Martin, E. C. St. Arteriographic assessment of injury resulting from renal trauma: an analysis of 74 patients. J. Urol. 106, 1 (1971).
Lang, E. K., Trichel, B. E., Turner, R. W., Fontenot, R., Reed, A., Johnson, B., Martin, E. C. St. Johnson, B., Martin, E. C. St: Renal arteriography in the assessment of renal trauma. Radiology 98, 103 (1971).
Larsen, K. A., Pedersen, A.: Spontaneous rupture of the kidney pelvis. J. Oslo City Hosp. 5, 121 (1955).
Lefkovits, A. M.: Fatal air embolism during presacral insufflation of air. J. Urol. 77, 112 (1957).
Levant, B., Feldman, B.: Traumatic rupture of Wilms’ tumor. J. Urol. 67, 629 (1952).
Liska, J. R.: Recognition and management of trauma to kidney. J. Urol. 78, 525 (1957).
Ljunggren, E.: Die Bedeutung der Pyelographie bei subkutanen Nierenverletzungen. Z. Urol. 30, 650 (1936).
Lockard, V. M.: Lesions of the upper gastro-intestinal tract in infants and children. Radiology 58, 696 (1952).
Lopez, F.: Pelvicalyceal extravasations. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 112, 593 (1971).
Lowsley, O. S., Menning, J. H.: Treatment of the ruptured kidney. J. Urol. 45, 253 (1941).
Lundström, B.: Angiographic changes following percutaneous needle biopsy of the kidney. Univ. of Urneå (Sweden) avhandling 1971.
Lynch jr., K. M.: Management of the injured kidney: preliminary report. J. Urol. 60, 371 (1948).
Lynch jr., K. M.: Traumatic urinary injuries: pitfalls in diagnosis and treatment. J. Urol. 77, 90 (1957).
Lynch jr. K. M., Large jr. H. L.: Post-traumatic ischemic infarction of the kidney due to arteriospasm. Sth. Med. J. (Birmingham, Alabama) 44, 600 (1951).
Malchiodi, C., Reggiani, G., Berti-Riboli, E. P., Cerruti, G. B.: L’Angiographia nella diagnostica urologia. Ed. Minerva Medica (Torino) (1957).
Marquardt, H. D.: Zur Methodik der Röntgenuntersuchung der Harnorgane. Medizinische 8, 316 (1958).
McKay, H. W., Baird, H. H., Lynch jr., K. M.: Management of the injured kidney. J. Amer. med. Ass. 141, 575 (1949).
Meng, C., Elkin, M.: Immediate angiographic manifestations of iatrogenic renal injury due to percutaneous needle biopsy. Radiology 100, 335(1971).
Mertz, H. O.: Injury of the kidney in children. J. Urol. 69, 39 (1953).
Miller, J. A., Cordonnier, J. J.: Spontaneous perirenal hematoma associated with hypertension. J. Urol. 62, 13 (1949).
Morrow, J., Mendez, R.: Renal trauma. J. Urol. 104, 649 (1970).
Mutzenbach, P., Maurer, P.: Angiographische Differenzierung des akuten Nierentrauma. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 3, 374 (1969).
Nation, E. F., Massey, B. D.: Renal trauma: experience with 258 cases. J. Urol. 89, 775 (1963).
Navas, J.: Contusion renal y litiasis. Arch. Espahol. Urol. 12, 96 (1956).
Nilsson, J., Sandberg, N.: Healing of kidney injuries. Acta chir. scand. 123, 228 (1962).
O’Conor, V. J.: Immediate management of the injured ureter. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 162, 1201 (1956).
Olsson, Olle, Lunderquist, A.: Angiography in renal trauma. Acta radiol. 1, 1 (1963).
Olsson, Olle, Lunderquist, A.: Trauma. In: Diseases of the kidney. Ed. by M. B. Strauss & L. G. Welt. Boston: Little, Brown & Co. 1971 (page 174).
Orkin, L. A.: Evaluation of the merits of cystoscopy and retrograde pyelography in the management of renal trauma. J. Urol. 63, 9 (1950).
Ostrum, B. J., Soder, P. D.: Periarteritis nodosa complicated by spontaneous perinephric hematoma. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 84, 849 (1960).
Overgaard, K.: A case of internal uroplania. Acta radiol. 17, 542 (1936).
Palavatana, C., Graham, S. R., Silverman, F. N.: Delayed sequels to renal injury in childhood. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 91, 659 (1964).
Pollack, H., Popky, G.: Spontaneous subcapsular renal hemorrhage: its significance and roentgeno-graphic diagnosis. J. Urol. 108, 530 (1972).
Priestley, J. T., Pilcher, F.: Traumatic lesions of the kidney. Amer. J. Surg. 40, 357 (1938).
Renander, A.: Another case of spontaneous rupture of the renal pelvis. Acta radiol. 22, 422 (1941).
Ritvo, M., Stearns, D. B.: Roentgendiagnosis of contusions of the kidney. J. Amer. med. Ass. 109, 1101 (1937).
Ross jr., R., Ackerman, E., Pierce jr., J. M.: Traumatic subintimal hemorrhage of the renal artery. J. Urol. 104, 11 (1970).
Sargent, J. C., Marquardt, C. R.: Renal injuries. J. Urol. 63, 1 (1950).
Schoen, D., Papassotirioit, P.: Die Bedeutung der Röntgendiagnostik bei perirenalen Blutungen infolge von Gerinnungsstörungen. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 115, 747 (1971).
Scott jr., R., Carlton, C. E., Ashmore, A. J., Duke, H. H.: Initial management of non-penetrating renal injuries: clinical review of 111 cases. J.Urol. 90, 535 (1963).
Scott jr., R., Carlton jr., C. E., Goldman, M.: Penetrating injuries of the kidney: an analysis of 181 patients. J. Urol. 101, 247 (1969).
Simon, O.: Das Hämatom des Nierenlagers im Röntgenbild. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 59, 178 (1939).
Staehler, W.: Klinik und Praxis der Urologie. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme 1959.
Steinbock, A.: Intravenous urography and retrograde pyelography in subcutaneous injuries of kidney. Ann. Chir. Gynaec. Fenn. 37, Suppl. 4 (1948).
Strnad, F.: Nierenperforation und pyelovenöser Reflux. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 53, 175 (1936).
Trueta, J., Barclay, A. E., Daniel, P. M., Franklin, K. J., Prichard, M. M. L.: Studies of the renal circulation. Oxford: Blackwell scientific publications 1947.
Uson, A. C., Knappenberger, S. T., Melicow, M. M.: Nontraumatic perirenal hematomas: a report based on 7 cases. J. Urol. 81, 388 (1959).
Vandendorp, F., Lemaitre, G., Du Bois, R.: L’Angiographie dans les contusions du rein. J. Radiol. Electrol. 46, 344 (1965).
Voegeli, E., Saxer, R.: Nierenhämatome bei Anti-koagulantientherapie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 117, 187 (1972).
Vogler, E., Bergmann, M.: Angiographie bei stumpfen Nierentraumen. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 98, 675 (1963).
Walker, J. A.: Injuries of the ureter due to external violence. J. Urol. 102, 410 (1969).
Watnick, M., Spindola-Franco, H., Abrams, H. L.: Small hypernephroma with subcapsular hematoma and renal infarction. J. Urol. 108, 534 (1972).
Williams, R. D., Zollinger, R. M.: Diagnostic and prognostic factors in abdominal trauma. Amer. J. Surg. 97, 575 (1959).
Woodruff jr., J. H., Cockett, R. T. K., Cannon, R., Swanson, L. E.: Radiologic aspects of renal trauma with the emphasis on arteriography and renal isotope scanning. J. Urol. 97, 184 (1967).
Woodruff jr., J. H., Ottoman, R. E., Simonton, J. H., Averbrook, B. D.: The radiologic differential diagnosis of abdominal trauma. Radiology 72, 641 (1959).
Ydén, S.: Cyst rupture in 6 cases of polycystic renal disease. Acta radiol. 42, 17 (1954).
K. Dilatation of the urinary tract
Allen, R. P., Condon, V. R., Collins, R. E.: Multi-locular cystic hydronephrosis secondary to congenital (ureteropelvic junction) obstruction. Radiology 80, 203 (1963).
Anderson, J. C.: Hydronephrosis and hydrocaly-cosis. In: E. W. Riches: Modern Trends in Urology (page 96). London: Butterworth & Co. (1953).
Baker, E. C., Lewis jr., J. S.: Comparison of the urinary tract in pregnancy and pelvic tumors. J. Amer. med. Ass. 104, 812 (1935).
Bauer, K. M.: Das Rücklaufzystogramm. Medizinische 1, 47 (1957).
Benjamin, J. A., Betheil, J. J., Emmel, V. M., Ramsey, G. H., Watson, J. S.: Observations on ureteral obstruction and contractility in man and dog. J. Urol. 75, 25 (1956).
Bergendal, S.: Zur Erage der Hydronephrose bei Nierengefäß Varianten. Acta chir. scand. Suppl. 45 (1936).
Bischoef, P.: Mißbildungen und Entleerungsstörungen der oberen Harnwege im Kindesalter. Verhand-lungsber. der Dtsch. Ges. für Urologie, S. 29. Leipzig 1958.
Bligh, A. S.: Pyelographic changes in pregnancy. Brit. J. Radiol. 30, 489 (1957).
Bohne, A. W., Urwiller, R. D., Pantos, T. G.: Routine intravenous urograms prior to prostatectomy. J. Urol. 86, 171 (1961).
Boijsen, E.: Angiographic studies of the anatomy of single and multiple renal arteries. Acta radiol. Suppl. 183 (1959).
Braasch, W. F., Emmett, J. L.: Excretory urography as a test of renal function. J. Urol. 35, 630 (1936).
Braasch, W. F., Emmett, J. L.: Clinical Urology. Philadelphia & London: W. B. Saunders Co. 1951.
Braasch, W. F., Mussey, R. D.: Complications in the urinary tract during pregnancy. Minn. Med. 28, 543 (1945).
Buchmann, E.: Ureterstenosierung und Hydronephrosenbildung durch Krebsinfiltration und Strahleninduration des Parametriums beim Collumcarcinom. Strahlentherapie 99, 20 (1956).
Campbell, M.: Clinical pediatric urology. Philadelphia and London: W. B. Saunders Co. 1951.
Casey, W. C., Goodwin, W. E.: Percutaneous antegrade pyelography and hydronephrosis. J. Urol. 74, 164 (1955).
Cerny, J., Scott, T.: Non-idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis. J. Urol. 105: 1, 49 (1971).
Contiades, X.-J.: A propos de l’origine hormonale de la stase urinaire gravidique. 37. Congr. franc. d’Urol. Paris 1937, p. 473.
Covington jr., T., Reeser, W.: Hydronephrosis associated with overhydration. J. Urol. 63, 438 (1950).
Crabtree, E. G., Prather, G. C., Prien, E. L.: End-results of urinary tract infections associated with pregnancy. Amer. J. Obstet. Gynec 34, 405 (1937).
Cruveilhier: Zit. F. Hoef, Der Schwangerschafts-ureter. Beilageheft zu Z. Geburtsh. Gynäk. 125 (1945).
Cukier, D. S., Epstein, B. S.: The reversal of hydronephrosis due to extrinsic ureteral pressure from pelvic masses in women. Radiology 78, 68 (1962).
Eckerbom, H., Liliequist, B.: Ectopic ureter. Acta radiol. 38, 420 (1952).
Edelbrock, H. H.: Ureterovesical obstruction in children. J. Urol. 74, 492 (1955).
Edsman, G.: Accessory vessels of the kidney and their diagnosis in hydronephrosis. Acta radiol. 42, 26 (1954).
Ericsson, N. O.: Ectopic ureterocele in infants and children. Acta chir. scand. Suppl. 197 (1954).
Falk, D.: Intermittent obstruction at the ureteropelvic juncture. J. Urol. 79, 16 (1958).
Fetter, T. R., Warren, K. C.: Congenital urinary tract obstructions in children. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 75, 173 (1956).
Finlay jr., A. M.: Importance of the postvoiding film in pediatric excretory urography. Tex. St. J. Med. 53, 781 (1957).
Friedberg, V.: Njure och graviditet. Med. documentation CIBA-GEIGY (Basel) 1963.
Gibson, Th. E.: Hydronephrosis: diagnosis and treatment of ureteropelvic obstructions. J. Urol. 75, 1 (1956).
Goldman, H. J., Glickman, S. I.: Ureteral obstruction in regional ileitis. J. Urol. 88, 616 (1962).
Goodwin, W. E., Casey, W. C., Woolf, W.: Percutaneous trocar (needle) nephrostomy in hydronephrosis. Jr. Amer. Med. Assoc. 157, 891 (1955).
Goodwin, W. E., Casey, W. C., Woolf, W.: Percutaneous antegrade pyelography and translumbar needle nephrostomy in hydronephrosis. Amer. Med. Assoc. Archives of Surgery 72, 357 (1956).
Govan, D. E.: Experimental hydronephrosis. J. Urol. 85, 432 (1961).
Graf, R. A., Smith, J. H., Flocks, R. H., Van Epps, E. V.: Urinary tract changes associated with spina bifida and myelomeningocele. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 92, 255 (1964).
Graham, J. B.: Recovery of kidney after ureteral obstruction. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 181:11, 993 (1962).
Greene, L. F., Priestley, J. T., Simon, H. B., Hempstead, R. H.: Obstruction of the lower third of the ureter by anomalous blood vessels. J. Urol. 71, 544 (1954).
Guyer, P. B., Delany, D.: Urinary tract dilatation and oral contraceptives. Brit. Med. J. 4, 588 (1970).
Handel, J., Schwartz, S.: Value of the prone position for filling the obstructed ureter in the presence of hydronephrosis. Radiology 71, 102 (1958).
Hartmann, G.: Ein Beitrag zur Angiographie der sog. einseitigen funktionslosen Niere. Z. Urol. 52, 161 (1959).
Hartmann, G.: Die Bedeutung der Angiographie für Diagnostik und Therapie der sogenannten funktionslosen Niere. Münch. med. Wschr. 101, 1264 (1959).
Hermann, J. v., Kraus, A. F.: Zur Indikationsstellung der Prostatektomie auf Grund der Ausschei-dungsurographie. Z. urol. Chir. 41, 441 (1936).
Hoff, F.: Der Schwangerschaftsureter. Ein experimenteller Beitrag zum Nachweis seiner Entstehung. Beilageheft Z. Geburtsh. 125 (1945).
Holder, E.: Die mechanische Hydronephrose und ihre Fähigkeit zur Rückbildung im Experiment. Ergebn. Chir. Orthop. 40, 266 (1956).
Hutter, K.: Zur Röntgendarstellung von Beckengefäßen bei urologischen Fällen. Acta radiol. 16, 94 (1935).
Idbohrn, H., Muren, A.: Renal blood flow in experimental hydronephrosis. Acta physiol. scand. 38, 200 (1956).
Idbohrn, H., Sjöstedt, S.: Ectopic ureter not causing incontinence until adult life. Acta obstet. gynec. scand. 33, 457 (1954).
Keates, P. G.: Physical, physiological and hormonal aspects of hydronephrosis. J. Fac. Radiol. (Lond.) 6, 123 (1954).
Jewell, J. H., Buchert, W. I.: Unilateral hereditary hydronephrosis: a report of four cases in three consecutive generations. J. Urol. 88, 129 (1962).
Kauppila, A., Pietilä, K., Kontturi, M.: Simultaneous uterine phlebography and retrograde pyelography: a method for investigating ureteric dilatation following pregnancy. Brit. J. of Radiol. 45:535, 496 (1972).
Kendall, A. R., Karafin, L.: Intermittent hydronephrosis: hydration pyelography. J. Urol. 98:6, 653 (1967).
Kjellberg, S. R., Ericsson, N. O., Rudhe, U.: The lower urinary tract in childhood. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell 1957.
Kretschmer, H. L., Squire, F. H.: The incidence and extent of hydronephrosis in prostatic obstruction. J. Urol. 60, 1 (1948).
Lich jr., R.: The obstructed ureteropelvic junction. Radiology 68, 337 (1957).
Lich jr., R. Barnes, M. L.: A clinicopathologic study of ureteropelvic obstructions. J. Urol. 77, 382 (1957).
Lich jr., R. Maurer, J. E., Barnes, M. L.: Pyelectasis. J. Urol. 75, 12 (1956).
Liedberg, N.: Die Urographie als Untersuchungsmethode vor der Prostatektomie. Lund: Hakan Ohlssons förlag 1941.
Lindblom, K.: Roentgenographic studies of hydronephrosis due to obstruction at the ureteropelvic junction. Acta radiol. 32, 113 (1949).
Maluf, N. S. R.: A method for relief of upper ureteral obstruction within bifurcation of renal artrey. J. Urol. 75, 229 (1956).
Marcel, J.-E., Monin, G.: Complications urinaires hautes après curie et roentgenthérapie pour cancer du col utérin. J. Urol. méd. chir. 61, 249 (1955).
Marshall, S., Lyon, R., Minkler, D.: Ureteral dilatation following use of oral contraceptives. J. Amer. Med. Assoc. 198, 782 (1966).
Martin, C. L.: Ureteral obstruction in stage III cancer of the cervix relieved by low intensity radium needle implantation. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 85, 479 (1961).
Melnick, G., Branwit, D.: Bilateral ovarian vein syndrome. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 113: 3, 509 (1971).
Minder, J.: Über den diagnostischen und klinischen Wert der Ausscheidungspyelographie. Z. ur. Chir. Gynäk. 42, 312 (1936).
Moncada, R., Wang, J. J., Love, L., Bush, L.: Neonatal ascites associated with urinary outlet obstruction (urine ascites). Radiology 90, 1165 (1968).
Muangman, V., Uehling, D.: Hydronephrosis secondary to vaginal atresia. J. Urol. 106, 140 (1971).
Nesbit, R. M.: Diagnosis of intermittent hydronephrosis: importance of pyelography during episodes of pain. J. Urol. 75, 767 (1956).
Neuhauser, E. B. D., O’Connor, J. F.: Total body opacification in conventional and high dose intravenous urography in infants. Book of Abstracts, Xth Int’l Congr. Radiol. Montreal 1962 (page 320).
Nilsson, J.: Ektopisk ureter. Nord. med. 68, 1132 (1962).
O’Connor, V. J.: Diagnosis and treatment of hydronephrosis. Trans. Amer. Ass. gen.-urin. Surg. 46, 103 (1954).
Olsson, Olle: Angiography as a test of renal function. Continuation course in urologic radiology for radiologists. Univ. of Minnesota (Minneapolis), 1961. Class notes pages 336–339.
Olsson, Olle: Postpartum persistence of slight, right-sided dilatation of the renal pelvis and the ureter. Indian J. Radiol. 1 (1956).
Olsson, Olle: Urinary tract dilatation. In: Diseases of the kidney. Edited by M. B. Strauss & L. G. Welt. Boston: Little, Brown & Co. 1971 (page 169).
Ormond, J. K.: Idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis: a discussion of the etiology J. Urol. 94, 385 (1965).
Östling, K.: Röntgenologische und pathologischanatomische Veränderungen bei Erweiterungen einzelner Nierenkelche. Acta radiol. 15, 28 (1934).
Östling, K.: The genesis of hydronephrosis. Acta chir. scand. Suppl. 72 (1942).
Pellegrino, A., Giudicelli, P.: L’urographie intraveineuse dans la bilharziose urinaire. J. Radiol. Electrol. 39, 599 (1958).
Persky, L., Bonte, F. J., Austen, G.: Mechanisms of hydronephrosis: radioautographic backnow patterns. J. Urol. 75, 190 (1956).
Petković, S.: Versuche zur Behandlung des Mega-ureters. Verhandlungsber. der Dtsch. Ges. für Urologie, S. 69, Leipzig 1958.
Ponti, C. de, Poggi, U.: Rilievi clinico-radiologici sui vasi anomali renali. Nunt. radiol. (Firenze) 23, 702 (1957).
Pugi, U., Jacobi, H.: Über „fixierte“Schwanger-schaftsatonie des Ureters. Z. urol. Chir. 35, 384 (1932).
Rabinowitz, J. G., Present, D. H., Banks, P. A., Janowitz, H. D.: The roentgenographic features of ureteral obstruction secondary to granulomatous disease of the bowel. Clin. radiol. 22: 2, 205 (1971).
Renert, W. A., Berdon, W., Baker, D., Rose, J.: Obstructive urologic malformations of the fetus and infant-relation to neonatal pneumomediastinum and pneumothorax (airblock). Radiology 105: 1, 97 (1972).
Robertson, H. E.: Hydronephrosis and pyelitis of pregnancy. Philadelphia & London: W. B. Saunders Co. (1944).
Rolleston, G. L., Reay, E. R.: The pelvi-ureteric junction. Brit. J. Radiol. 30, 617 (1957).
Rominger, C. J., Flandreau, R. H., McGinnis, F. T., Schnall, C.: Ureteral obstruction from regional enteritis. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 86, 114 (1961).
Rooney, D. R.: Post-voiding films as an aid to opacifying the obstructed ureter. J. Urol. 84, 300 (1960).
Rose, R. S., Smith, J. P.: Hydronephrosis in infants with meningomyelocele: its early recognition. J. Urol. 90, 129 (1963).
Schewe, E. J., Sala, J. M.: Bilateral ureteral obstruction complicating the treatment of carcinoma of the cervix. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 81, 125 (1959).
Scorer, C. G., Finlay, H. V. L.: Massive unilateral hydronephrosis in early infancy. Brit. J. Surg. 49, 144 (1961).
Seng, M. I.: Dilatation of the ureters and renal pelvis in pregnancy. J. Urol. 21, 475 (1929).
Sharp, R. F.: Hydronephrosis: development of present concept of management. J. Urol. 85, 206 (1961).
Siegelman, S., Bosniak, M. A.: Renal arteriography in hydronephrosis, its value in diagnosis and management. Radiology 85: 4, 609 (1965).
Spjut, H. J., Nicolai, C. H.: The nonvisualizing kidney: a pathologic study of 83 nephrectomy specimens. J. Urol. 85, 115 (1961).
Stirling, W. C.: Massive hydronephrosis complicated by hydro-ureter. J. Urol. 42, 520 (1939).
Swyngedauw, J., Wemeau, L., Flettry, M., Hérent, J.: Les complications urinaires du traitement radio-thérapique du cancer du col utérin. J. Radiol. Electrol. 39, 618 (1958).
Traut, H. F., McLane, C. M., Kuder, A.: Physiologie changes in the ureter associated with pregnancy. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 64, 51 (1937).
Troell, A.: Intravenöse Pyelographie zur Prüfung der Merenfunktion bei Prostatikern. Chirurg 7, 513 (1935).
Uson, A. C., Johnson, D. W., Lattimer, J. K., Melicow, M. M.: A classification of the urographie patterns in children with congenital bladder neck obstruction. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 80, 590 (1958).
Wagenen, G. van, Jenkins, R. H.: An experimental examination of factors causing uretral dilatation of pregnancy. J. Urol. 42, 1010 (1939).
Wall, B., Wachter, H. E.: Congenital ureteral valve: its role as a primary obstructive lesion: classification of the literature and report of an authenic case. J. Urol. 68, 684 (1952).
Widen, T.: Renal angiography during and after unilateral ureteric occlusion. Acta radiol. Suppl. 162 (1958).
Wilhelm, G.: Beitrag zur Röntgendiagnostik der Hydronephrose durch Lagewechsel beim i.v. Pyelogramm. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 84, 628 (1956).
Wilhelm, G.: X-rays during pregnancy. J. Amer. Med. Assoc. 153, 218 (1953).
Wolfromm, M. G.: Conclusions du forum. Sur le rein silencieux en urographie. 48 Congr. Français d’Urologie, Paris 1954 (pages 201–220).
Young jr., J. D., Kiser, W. S.: Obstruction of the lower ureter by aberrant blood vessels. J. Urol. 94, 101 (1965).
Zimskind, P. D., Fetter, T. R., Lewis, P. L.: Recovery from prolonged experimental ureteral occlusion: a radiologic study. J. Urol. 88, 731 (1962).
L. Generalized diseases of the renal parenchyma
Abeshouse, B. S., Salik, J. O.: Pyelographie diagnosis of lesions of the renal papillae and calyces in cases of hematuria. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 80, 569 (1958).
Alexander, J. C.: Pneumopyonephrosis in diabetes mellitus. J. Urol. 45, 570 (1941).
Alken, C. E.: Die Papillennekrose. Z. Urol. 32, 433 (1938).
Allen, A. C.: The kidney. In: Medical and surgical diseases. New York: Grune & Stratton 1951 (page 504).
Alwall, N., Norvitt, L., Steins, A. M.: On the artifical kidney. VII. Clinical experiences of dialytic treatment of uremia. Acta med. scand. 132, 587 (1949).
Amar, A. D.: Simple ureterocele at the distal end of a blind-ending ureter. J. Urol. 106, 423 (1971).
Anhalt, M., Cawood, C. D., Scott, R.: Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis: a comprehensive review with report of four additional cases. J. Urol. 105, 10 (1971).
Atala, A., Zaher, M. F.: Biharzial calcification of the renal capsule: a case report. J. Urol. 101, 125 (1969).
Avnet, N. L., Roberts, T. W., Goldberg, H. R.: Tumefactive xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 90, 89 (1963).
Axelson, U.: Papillitis necroticans renalis och hemolytisk anemi hos fenazonmissbrukare. Nord. Med. 59, 903 (1958).
Babics, A.: Acute renal insufficiency of subrenal origin: results of the use of the artifical kidney. Soc. int. d’Urol. XIII Congr., London 1964 (page 280).
Barden, R. P,: Reflections of disease in the pulmonary medulla. Radiol. 75, 454 (1960).
Bartley, O., Bengtsson, U., Stattin, S.: Urography in relation to renal function. Acta radiol. 7, 289 (1968).
Bass, H. E., Greenberg, D., Singer, E., Miller, M. A.: Pulmonary changes in uremia. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 148, 724 (1952).
Beck, R. E., Hammond, R. C.: Renal and osseous manifestation of tuberous sclerosis: a case report. J. Urol. 77, 578 (1957).
Bell, E. T.: Renal diseases. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger 1950 (p. 295).
Bennett, W. H.: Malakoplakia of the urinary tract. Urol. 70, 84 (1913).
Besemann, E. F.: Renal leukoplakia. Radiology 88, 872 (1967).
Boijsen, E: Angiographic studies of the anatomy of single and multiple renal arteries. Acta radiol. Suppl. 183, 1959.
Borgström, K.-E., Ising, U., Linder, E., Lunderqijist, A.: Experimental pulmonary edema. Acta radiol. 54, 97 (1960).
Braasch, W. F., Emmett, J.: Clinical Urology. Philadelphia & London: W. B. Saunders Co. 1951.
Braasch, W. F., Merricks, J. W.: Clinical and radiological data associated with congenital and acquired single kidney. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 67, 281 (1938).
Brannan, H. M., McCaughey, W. T. E., Good, C. A.: The roentgenographic appearance of pulmonary hemorrhage associated with glomerulonephritis. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 90, 83 (1963).
Brookfield, R. W., Rubin, E. L., Alexander, M. K.: Osteosclerosis in renal failure. J. Fac. Radiol. (Lond.) 7, 102 (1955).
Brun, C.: Acute anuria. Diss. Copenhagen: Ejnar Munksgaard 1954.
Bücheler, E., Thurn, P.: Lipomatosis renalis. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 104, 320 (1966).
Byrom, F. B., Pratt, O. E.: Oxytocin and renal cortical necrosis. Lancet I, 753 (1959).
Carsky, E. W., Prior, J. T., Moore, R., Hamel, J.: Cholesteatoma of the kidney: radiographic findings. Radiology 78, 796 (1962).
Chen, P., Lebowitz, R., Lewicki, A.: Spontaneous hematoma of the esophagus: a complication of uremia. Radiology 100, 281 (1971).
Christoffersen, J. C., Andersen, K.: Renal papillary necrosis. Acta radiol. 45, 27 (1956).
von Chudacek, Z.: Zum Röntgenbild der Periarteriitis nodosa der Niere. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 105, 49 (1966).
Ciampelli, L.: Su due casi die sclerolipomatosi perirenal con spostamento anteriore della pelvi ed uretere associata a calcolosi ureterale. Radiol. Med. (Torino) 49, 988 (1963).
Clark, R. E., Minagi, H., Palubinskas, A.: Renal candidiasis. Radiology 101, 567 (1971).
Cohen, M. E. L., Cohen, G. F., Ahad, V., Kaye, M.: Renal osteodystrophy in patients on chronic hemodialysis: a radiologic study. Clin. radiol. 21, 124 (1970).
Coliez, R. T.: La Nécrose papillaire du rein. J. Radiol. Electrol. 43, 361 (1962).
Cowan, D. E., Dillon jr., J. R., Talbot, B. S., Bridge, R. A. C.: Renal moniliasis: a case report and discussion. J. Urol. 88, 594 (1962).
Cramer, G. G., Fugelstad, J. R.: Cortical calcification in renal cortical necrosis. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 95, 344 (1965).
Crawford, T., Dent, C. Lucas, P., Martin, N., Nassim, J. Osteosclerosis associated with chronic renal failure. Lancet II, 981 (1954).
Cronqvist, S.: Renal osteonephropathy. Acta radiol. 55, 17 (1961).
Czekala, Z.: Periarteriitis nodosa der Nieren im Renovasogramm. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. Ill, 393 (1969).
Davey, P. W., Hamilton, J. D., Steele, H. D.: Radiation injury of kidney. Canadian Med. Ass. J. 67, 648 (1952).
Dejdar, R.: Die chronische Pyelonephritis in rönt-genographischer Darstellung. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 90, 196 (1959).
Dejdar, R.: Zur Frage der Stenosen und Strikturen an den Kelchhälsen bei der chronischen Pyelonephritis. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 92, 187 (1960).
Dejdar, R. Prat, V.: Das Röntgenbild der Nieren und der Harnwege bei der chronischen Pyelonephritis. Z. Urol. 51, 1 (1958).
De Pass, S. W., Stein, J., Popper, M. H., Jacobson, H. G.: Pulmonary congestion edema in uremia. J. Amer. med. Ass. 162, 5 (1956).
Diaz-Rivera, R. S., Miller, A J.: Periarteritis nodosa: a clinico-pathological analysis of seven cases. Ann. intern. Med. 24, 420 (1946).
Dow, J. D.: Radiological findings in Bright’s disease. Guy’s Hosp. Rep. 107, 454 (1958).
Edmondson, H. A., Martin, H. E., Evans, E.: Necrosis of renal papillae and acute pyelonephritis in diabetes mellitus. A.M.A. Arch. intern. Med. 79, 148 (1947).
Edvall, C. A.: Unilateral renal function in chronic pyelonephritis and renal papillary necrosis. Acta chir. scand. 115, 11 (1958).
Edwards, J. E.: Pathology of pyelitis and pyelonephritis. Continuation course in urologic radiology for radiologists, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 1961 (Class notes, p. 273).
Ekelund, L., Kaude, J., Lindholm, T.: Angiography in glomerular disease: a correlation with clinical findings and the stage of the disease. Amer. J. Roentgenol. To be published.
Ellegast, H., Jesserer, H.: Der röntgenologische Aspekt der renalen Osteopathie. Fortschr. Rönt-genstr. 89, 450 (1958).
Engfeldt, B., Lagergren, C.: Nephrocalcinosis. Acta chir. scand. 115, 46 (1958).
Eskelund, V.: Necrosis of the renal papillae following retrograde pyelography. Acta radiol. 26, 548 (1945).
Evans, J. A., Monteith, J. C.: Nephrotomography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 71, 213 (1954).
Evans, J. A., Ross, W. D.: Renal papillary necrosis. Radiology 66, 502 (1956).
Faegenburg, D., Bosniak, M., Evans, J. A.: Renal sinus lipomatosis. its demonstation by nephrotomography. Radiology 83, 987 (1964).
Foord, R. D., Naborro, J. D., Riches, E. W.: Diabetic pneumaturia. Brit. med. J. I, 433 (1956).
Friedenberg, M. J., Spjtjt, H. J.: Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 90, 97 (1963).
Friedenberg, M. J., Eisen, S., Kissane, J.: Renal angiography in pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis and arteriolar nephrosclerosis. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 95, 349 (1965).
Frei, A.: Zur Röntgendiagnose der chronischen Pyelonephritis. Verhandl. der Dtsch. Ges. f. Urologie, Leipzig 1958 (S. 201).
Friedrich, N.: Über Necrose der Nierenpapillen bei Hydronephrose. Archiv. f. pathol. Anatomie u. Physiologie u. kl. Medizin (Berlin), Band 69-XVIII, 308 (1877).
Frumkin, J.: Replacement lipomatosis of the kidney. J. Urol. 58, 100 (1947).
Fulton, R. E., Witten, D. M., Wagoner, R. D.: Amer. J. Roentgenol. 106, 623 (1969).
Garrett, R. A., Norris, M. S., Vellios, F.: Renal papillary necrosis: a clinicopathologic study. J. Urol. 72, 609 (1954).
Gaustad, V., Hertzberg, J.: Acute necrosis of the renal papillae in pyelonephritis, particularly diabetes. Acta med. scand. 136, 331 (1950).
Gibson, T. E., Bareta, J., Lake, G. C.: Malacoplakia: report of a case involving the bladder and one kidney and ureter. Urol. internat. 1, 5 (1955).
Gifford, R. W., McCormack, L. J., Pontasse, E. F.: The atrophic kidney: its role in hypertension. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 40: 11 (1965).
Gilbert, L. W., McDonald, J. R.: Primary amyloidosis of the renal pelvis and ureter: report of one case. J. Urol. 68, 137 (1952).
Gildenhorn, H. L.: Renal replacement lipomatosis. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 181, 994 (1962).
Gingell, J. C., Roylance, J., Davies, E. R., Penry, J. B.: Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis. Brit. J. Radiol. 46, 99 (1973).
Glay, A., Rona, G.: The pulmonaryrenal syndrome of Goodpasture: case report. Radiology 83, 314 (1964).
Gondos, B.: Foreign body in the left kidney and ureter. J. Urol. 73, 35 (1955).
Gondos, B.: Ureteral manifestations in chronic pyelonephritis. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 92, 329 (1964).
Gormsen, H., Hilden, T., Iversen, P., Raaschou, F.: Nyrebiopsi ved glomerulonefritis og nefrotisk syndrom. Nord. Med. 54, 1341 (1955).
Grossman, B. J.: Radiation nephritis. J. Pediatr. 47, 424 (1955).
Grossman, H., Dische, M., Winchester, P., Canale, V.: Renal enlargement in thalassemia major. Radiology 100, 645 (1971).
Günther, G. W.: Die Papillennekrosen der Niere bei Diabetes. Münchener medizin. Wochenschr. 43, 1695 (1937).
Günther, G. W.: Die Mark- und Papillennekrosen der Niere, Pyelonephritis und Diabetes. Z. Urol. 41, 310 (1948).
Haarstad, J.: Papillitis necroticans renalis. Nord. Med. 58, 1759 (1957).
Habighorst, P., Albers, P., Kössling, F.: Zur Differentialdiagnose von Schrumpfnieren — postmortale arteriographische Untersuchungen. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 112, 309 (1970).
Hamm, F. C., de Veer, J. A.: Fatty replacement following renal atrophy or destruction. J. Urol. 41, 850 (1939).
Hamre, L.: Fibrolipomatosis renis. Nord. Med. 58, 1769 (1957).
Hanley, H. G.: The post-operative results of nephrectomy. Brit. J. Surg. 27, 533 (1940).
Harrison, J. H.: Renal surgery for renal failure. Soc. int. d’Urol. XIII Congr., London 1964, 310.
Harrison, J. H. Bailey, O. T.: The significance of necrotizing pyelonephritis in diabetes mellitus. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 118, 15 (1942).
Harrow, B. R.: Early forms of renal papillary necrosis. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 95, 335 (1965).
Harrow, B. R.: Renal papillary necrosis: a critique of pathogenesis. J. Urol. 97, 203 (1967).
Hegedüs, V., Faarup, P.: Cortical volume of the normal human kidney: correlated angiographic and morphologic investigations. Acta radiol. 12, 481 (1972).
Hegedüs, V., Ravnskov, U.: Cortical volume in apparently normal kidneys. Scand. J. Urol. & Nephrol. 6, 159 (1972).
Heidenblut, A.: Beitrag zur Röntgendiagnostik entzündlicher Schleimhauterkrankungen von Nierenbecken und Ureter. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 92, 658 (1960).
Heidenblut, A.: Obliterierende Pyelonephritis. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 92, 183 (1960).
Heidenblut, A.: Die Mark- und Papillennekrosen der Niere. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 97, 331 (1962).
Herrnheiser, G.: Zur Röntgendiagnostik des Lungenödems. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 89, 125 (1958).
Hillenbrand, H., Forst, J.: Renovasographie der chronischen Pyelonephritis. Verhandl. d. Dtsch. Ges. f. Urologie (Leipzig 1958).
Hinman, F., Hutch J. A.: Atrophic pyelonephritis from ureteral reflux without obstructive signs (“Reflux pyelonephritis”). J. Urol. 87, 230 (1962).
Hipona, F., Park, W.: Calcific renal cortical necrosis. J. Urol. 97, 961 (1967).
Hodson, C. J.: The radiological contribution toward the diagnosis of chronic pyelonephritis. Radiology 88, 857 (1967).
Hodson, C. J.: Abstract, Postgraduate course in genitourinary radiology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, 1969.
Hodson, C. J., Edwards, D.: Chronic pyelonephritis and vesico-ureteric reflux. Clin. Rad. XI, 219 (1960).
Hornykiewytsch, T.: Röntgenologische Symptomatologie der Pyelonephritis. Radiolog. Austriaca Band XIII, 215 (1963).
Hughes, B., Gislason, G. J.: Osteonephropathy: a report of two cases. J. Urol. 55, 330 (1946).
Hultengren, N.: Renal papillary necrosis. Acta chir. scand. 115, 89 (1958).
Hultengren, N.: Renal papillary necrosis. Acta chir. scand. Suppl. 277 (1961).
Hyams, J. A., Kenyon, H. R.: Localized obliterating pyelonephritis. J. Urol. 46, 380 (1941).
Idbohrn, H.: Renal angiography in experimental hydronephrosis. Acta radiol. Suppl. 136 (1956).
Idbohrn, H.: Fayers, C. M.: Peripelvic reflux simulating a tumor of the renal pelvis. Urologia Int. (Basel), 197 (1957).
Immergut, S., Cottler, Z. R.: Peripelvic lipoma. J. Urol. 67, 50 (1952).
James, W. B.: Urological manifestations in schistosoma haematobium infestation. Brit. J. Radiol. 36, 40 (1963).
Jesserer, H.: Röntgenveränderungen am Skelett als Folge von Nierenerkrankungen. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 84, 452 (1956).
Johnston, D. H.: Repeated bouts of renal papillary necrosis diagnosed by examination of voided tissue. Arch. Intern. Med. 90, 711 (1952).
Johnson, C., Graham, C. B., Curtis, F. K.: Roentgenographic manifestations of chronic renal disease treated by periodic hemodialysis. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 101, 915 (1967).
Jucker, C., Prates, A. C., Prini, G.: Rilievi radiologici in alcuni casi di rene ipoplasico. Quad. Radiol. 27, 271 (1962).
Kaude, J., Chang, T. T.: Angiography in evaluation of tuberous sclerosis complex. Der Radiologe 10:3, 105 (1970).
Keuhnelian, J. G., Bartone, F., Marshall, V. F.: Practical considerations from autopsies on azo-temic patients. J. Urol. 91, 467 (1964).
King, A. Y., Schneider, H. J., King, L. R.: Roentgen appearance of small bowel during longterm hemodialysis for chronic renal disease. Radiology 99, 331 (1971).
Knapp, R., Hollenberg, N. K., Busch, G. J., Abrams, H. L.: Prolonged unilateral acute renal failure induced by intra-arterial Norepinephrine infusion in the dog. Investigative Radiology B-II.-3, 164 (1972).
Knutssen, A., Jennings, E. R., Brines, O. A., Axelrod, A.: Renal papillary necrosis. Amer. J. Clin. Pathol. 22, 327 (1952).
Kutzmann, A. A.: Replacement lipomatosis of the kidney. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 52, 690 (1931).
Köhler, R.: Pyeloureteritis cystica. Acta radiol. IV:2, 123 (1966).
Kretschmer, H. L., Pierson, L. E.: Fibrolipoma-tosis of the kidney: report of a case. Illinois Med. J. 61, 336 (1932).
Krokowski, E., Kollwitz, A. A.: Röntgenologische Lokalisation zur perkutanen Punktionsbiopsie der Nieren. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 93, 613 (1960).
Lalli, A. F., Lapides, J.: Osteosclerosis occurring in renal disease. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 93, 924 (1965).
Larsson, L. E., Lindqvist, B., Mortensson, W.: Goodpasture’s syndrome: a distinct clinicopatho-logical entity or a postmortal retrospective diagnosis indicating malignant glomerulonephritis with pulmonary hemorrhage. To be published.
Levitt, W. M., Oram, S.: Irradiation-induced malignant hypertension cured by nephrectomy. Brit. Med. J. 2, 910 (1956).
Lindholm, T.: On renal papillary necrosis with special reference to the diagnostic importance of papillary fragments in the urine, therapy (i.a. artificial kidney) and prognosis. Acta med. scand. 167, 319 (1960).
Lindvall, N.: Renal papillary necrosis. Acta radio]. Suppl. 192 (1960).
Ljungqvist, A., Unge, G., Lagergren, C., Notter, G.: The intrarenal vascular alterations in radiation nephritis and their relationship to the development of hypertension. Acta path. microbiol. scand. Sect. A: 79, 629 (1971).
Lusted, L. B., Steinbach, H. L., Klatte, E.: Papillary calcification in necrotizing renal papillitis. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78, 1049 (1957).
MacDonald, D. F., Faagan, C. J.: Fungus balls in the urinary bladder: case report. Radiology 104, 734 (1972).
MacGibbon, B. H., Loughridge, L. W., Hourihane, D. O.’B., Boyd, D. W.: Auto-immune haemolytic anaemia with acute renal failure due to phen-acetin and p-aminosalicylic acid. Lancet I, 7 (1960).
Maier, K. J., Braden E. S., Burkhead, H. C.: Renal papillary necrosis. Radiology 75, 254 (1960).
McAlister, W. H., Nedelman, S. H.: The roentgen manifestations of bilateral renal cortical necrosis. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 86, 129 (1961).
McLachlan, M. S. F., Wallace, D.M., Seneviratne, C.: Pulmonary calcification in renal failure: report of three cases. Brit. J. Radiol. 41, 99 (1968).
Mandel, E. E.: Renal medullary necrosis. Amer. J. Med. 13, 322 (1952).
Mandel, E. E. Popper, H.: Experimental medullary necrosis of the kidney. A. M. A. Arch. Pathol. 52, 1 (1951).
Martini, F.: Malattia di Besnier-Boeck-Schaumann in rene anomolo. Nunt. Radiol. 21, 461 (1955).
Melchior, J., Mebust, W., Valk, W.: Ureteral colic from a fungus ball: unusual presentation of systemic aspergillosis. J. Urol. 108, 698 (1972).
Millard, G.: Renal siderosis. Radiology 79, 290 (1962).
Mitchell jr. R. E., Tittle C. R., Bockus H. L.: Nephrocalcinosis in patient with duodenal ulcer disease. Report of a case associated with parathyroid adenoma. Gastroenterology 30, 943(1956).
Moëll, H.: Gross bilateral renal cortical necrosis during long periods of oliguria-anuria. Acta radiol. 48, 355 (1957).
Moëll, H.: Kidney size and its deviation from normal in acute renal failure. Acta radiol. Suppl. 206 (1961).
Moolten, S. E., Smith, I. B.: Fatal nephritis in chronic phenacetin poisoning. Amer. J. Med. 28, 127 (1960).
Moreau, R., Deuil, R., Crosnier, J., Biatrix, C., Thibault, P.: Nécrose papillaire rénale au cours du diabète. Presse méd. 62, 599 (1954).
Muirhead, E. E., Vanatta, J., Grollman, A.: Papillary necrosis of the kidney. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 142, 627 (1950).
Munk, J., Hahn, E.: The radiological differentiation of the small kidney in hypertension of renal origin. Clin. Radiol. 13, 265 (1962).
Nourse, M. H.: Pyelonephritis and the urologist. J. Urol. 85, 211 (1961).
Noyes, W. E., Palubinskas, A.: Squamous metaplasia of the renal pelvis. Radiology 89, 292 (1967).
Oderr, C. P., Pizzolato, P., Ziskind, J.: Emphysema studied by microradiology. Radiology 71, 236 (1958).
Olafsson, O., Gudmundsson, K. R., Brekkan, A.: Migraine, gastritis and renal papillary necrosis: a syndrome in chronic non-obstructive pyelonephritis. Acta med. scand. 179, 121 (1966).
Olsson, Olle: Spontanes Gaspyelogramm. Acta radiol. 20, 578 (1939).
Olsson, Olle: Renal fibrolipomatosis. Continuation course in urologic radiology for radiologists. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, 1961 (Class notes, p.218).
Olsson, Olle: Roentgen examination of the kidney and the ureter. In: Handbuch der Urologie/Encyclopedia of Urology. Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag 1962 (p. 320).
Olsson Olle, Weiland P.-O.: Renal fibrolipomatosis. Acta radiol. 1, 1061 (1963).
O’Malley, A. F., Chute, R., Houghton, J. D.: Renal papillary necrosis. J. Urol. 86, 7 (1961).
Opit, L. J., Proudman, W. D., Bonnin, N. J.: Renal papillary necrosis. Brit. J. Surg. 50, 375 (1963).
Ottoman, R. E., Woodruff, J. H., Wilk, S., Isaac, F.: The roentgen aspects of necrotizing renal papillitis. Radiology 67, 157 (1956).
Palubinskas, A. J.: Abstract, Postgraduate Course in Genitourinary Radiology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, 1969.
Papillon, J., Pinet, F., Bouvet, R., Pinet, A., Chassard, J. L.: A propos de deux cas de manifestations urinaires de la maladie de Hodgkin. J. Radiol. Electrol. 38, 974 (1957).
Pawlowski, J. M.: Peripelvic urine granuloma. Amer. J. Clin. Pathol. 34, 64 (1960).
Peacock, A. H., Balle, A.: Renal lipomatosis. Ann. Surg. 103, 395 (1936).
Pillay, V. K. G., Robbins, P. C., Schwartz, F. D., Kark, R. M.: Acute renal failure following intravenous urography in patients with long-standing diabetes mellitus and azotemia. Radiology 95, 633 (1970).
Platt, R., Davison, J.: Clinical and pathological study of renal disease: diseases other than nephritis. Quart. J. Med. 19, 33 (1950).
Praetorius, G.: Papillitis necroticans bei schwerer chronischer Pyelonephritis. Z. Urol. 31, 298 (1937).
Prévot, R., Berning, H.: Zur Röntgendiagnostik der Pyelonephritis. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 73, 482 (1950).
Priestley, J. B.: Renal lipomatosis or fatty replacement of destroyed renal cortex. J. Urol. 40, 269 (1938).
Purpon, I., Tamayo, R. P.: Malacoplakia of the kidney. J. Urol. 84, 231 (1960).
Pyrah, L. N.: Medullary sponge kidney. J. Urol. 95:3, 274(1966).
Rakovec, S.: Hypertension due to vascular changes in chronic unilateral pyelonephritis. Urol. Int. (Basel) 6, 127 (1958).
Redd, B. L.: Radiation nephritis. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 83, 88 (1960).
Refvem, O.: Lower nephron nephrosis-akut nyre-svikt. Nord Med. 54, 1337 (1955).
Robbins, E. D., Angrist, A.: Necrosis of renal papillae. Ann. Intern. Med. 31, 773 (1949).
Robbins, S. L., Mallory, G. K., Kinney, T. D.: Necrotizing renal papillitis: a form of acute pyelonephritis. New Engl. J. Med. 235, 885 (1946).
Rojas A. G.: Insuficiencia renal aspectos fisiolo-gicos. Soc. Int. d’Urol. XIII Congr. (Lond.) 1964, p.249.
Rosenheim, M. L.: The syndromes of Bright’s disease. Guy’s Hosp. Reports 108, 403 (1959).
Rosenthal, L., Lagergren, C., Olhagen, B.: A clinical and roentgenological follow-up study of patients with uro-arthritis or pelvospondylitis. Acta rheum. scand. 17, 3 (1971).
Roth, L. J., Davidson, H. B.: Fibrous and fatty replacement of renal parenchyma. J. Amer. Med. Ass. III, 233 (1938).
Roubier, C., Plauchu, M.: Sur certains aspects radiographiques de l’oedème pulmonaire chez les cardia-rénaux azotémiques. Arch. méd.-chir. Appar. resp. 3, 189 (1934).
Rudebeck, J.: Clinical and prognostic aspects of acute glomerulonephritis. Acta med. Scand. Suppl. 173 (1946).
Rutner, A. B., Smith, D. R.: Renal papillary necrosis. J. Urol. 85, 462 (1961).
Sargent, J. C., Sargent, J. W.: Unilateral renal papillary necrosis. J. Urol. 73, 757 (1955).
Sarrubi, Z.: Radiologie des pyélites et pyélonéphritis. J. Urol. méd. chir. 62, 372 (1956).
Schroeder, E.: Kliniske studier over nyrefunktio-nen hos nephrectomerede. Diss. Copenhagen: Ejnar Munksgaard 1944.
Scott, E., Scott jr. W. F.: A fatal case of malako-plakia of the urinary tract. J. Urol. 79, 52 (1958).
Shapiro, J. H., Ramsay, C. G., Jacobson, H. G., Botstein, C. C., Allen, L. B.: Renal involvement in lymphomas and leukemias in adults. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 88, 928 (1962).
Sheehan, H. L.: Medullary necrosis of the kidneys. Lancet II, 187 (1937).
Sheehan, H. L., Moore, H. C.: Renal cortical necrosis of the kidney of concealed accidental haemorrhage. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publ. 1952.
Siegel, R. R.: The basis of pulmonary disease resolution after nephrectomy in Goodpasture’s syndrome. Amer. J. Med. Sci. 259, 201 (1970).
Simon, H. B., Bennett, W. A., Emmett, J. L.: Renal papillary necrosis: a clinicopathologic study of 42 cases. J. Urol. 77, 557 (1957).
Simril, W. A., Rose, D. K.: Replacement lipomatosis and its simulation of renal tumors: a report of two cases. J. Urol. 63, 588 (1950).
Slipyan, A., Barland, S.: Renal papillary necrosis: case report. J. Urol. 68, 430 (1952).
Sobbe, A., Wessel, W., Bittscheidt, H., Vahlen, W.: Angiographische, mikroangiographische, histologische und röntgenmorphometrische Untersuchungen an menschlichen Nieren nach entzündlichen und degenerativen Erkrankungen. Fort-schr. 115, 755 (1971).
Spühler, O.: Probleme der interstitiellen Nephritis. Schweiz. med. Wschr. 83, 145 (1953).
Spühler, O. Zollinger, H. U.: Die chronisch-interstitielle Nephritis. Z. klin. Med. 151, 1 (1953).
Stanbury, S. W.: Azotaemic renal osteodystrophy. Brit. med. Bull. 13, 57 (1957).
Steinbach, H. L., Noetzli, M.: Roentgen appearance of the skeleton in osteomalacia and rickets. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 91, 955 (1964).
Stephens, F. D., Lenaghan, D.: The anatomical basis and dynamics of vesicoureteral reflux. J. Urol. 87, 669 (1962).
Stephens, F. D., Lenaghan, D.: Aetiology of vesicoureteric reflux. J. Coll. Radiol. Aust. 7, 23 (1963).
Sternby, N. H.: Studies in enlargement of leukaemic kidneys. Acta haemat. (Basel) 14, 453 (1955).
Sundin, T., Fritjofsson, A.: Njurfunktionsstudier vid vesicoureteral reflux. Nord. med. 73, 620 (1965).
Swartz, D.: Renal papillary necrosis. J. Urol. 71, 385 (1954).
Tallqvist, G., Pasternack, A.: Njurarnas patolo-giska anatomi vid kollagensjukdomar. Nord. med. 26, 833 (1968).
Tardos, R.: Etude radiologique des lésions urétérales et rénales de la bilharziose urinaire. J. Radiol. Electrol. 44, 187 (1963).
Tessler, A. N., Hotchkiss, R. S.: Renal cortical necrosis. J. Urol. 85, 471 (1961).
Thelen, A.: Papillitis necroticans bei chronischer Pyelonephritis. Z. Urol. 40, 67 (1947).
Thorsén, G.: Pyelorenal cysts. Acta chir. scand. 98, 476 (1949).
Thurn, P., Bücheler, E.: Radiological visualization and assessment of the small kidney. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 100, 496 (1964).
Trinkle, J. K., Kiser, W. S.: Acute renal failure: diagnostics of etiology by radioisotope renography. J. Urol. 91, 199 (1964).
Truckenbrodt, H.: Zur Diagnose der Nierenleukämie im Ausscheidungsurogramm. Der Radiologe 11, 310 (1971).
Tucker, A. S., Newman, A. J., Persky, L.: The kidney in childhood leukemia. Radiology 78, 407 (1962).
Übelhör, R., Figdor, P. P.: Betrachtungen über die Erholungsfähigkeit der Niere nach Anurie. Soc. Int. d’Urol. XIII Congr. London 1964, p. 287.
Valvassori, G. E., Pierce, R. H.: Osteosclerosis in chronic uremia. Radiology 82, 385 (1964).
Vandendorp, F., Wemeau, L., Lemaitre, G., Grignon, M.: Signes radiologiques de la nécrose papil-laire du rein (à propos de 12 observations personnelles). Ann. de radiologie 6, 543 (1963).
Vix, V. A.: Urographic demonstration of renal medullary necrosis in hemoglobin SA and SC disease. Radiology 85, 320 (1965).
Voegeli, E.: Die Pathogenese des Fibrolipomatose. Der Radiologe 11, 209 (1971).
Volhard, F., Fahr, T.: Die Brightsche Nierenkrankheit. Klinik, Pathologie u. Atlas. Berlin: Springer-Verlag 1914.
Wall, B.: Pyelographie changes in necrotizing renal papillitis. J. Urol. 72, 1 (1954).
Welch, N., Prather, G.: Pneumonephrosis: a complication of necrotizing pyelonephritis. J. Urol. 61, 712 (1949).
Whitehouse, F. W., Root, H. F.: Necrotizing renal papillitis and diabetes mellitus. J. Amer. Ass. 162, 444 (1956).
Wiesel, B. H., McManus, J. F. A.: Necrotizing renal papillitis. Sth. med. J. (Birmingham, Alabama) 43, 403 (1950).
Wulff, H.: Die Zuverlässigkeit der Röntgendiagnostik — besonders hinsichtlich des Wertes der Urographie — und die Prognose bei Nieren- und Harnleitersteinen. Acta radiol. Suppl. XXXII (1936).
Zettergren, L.: Uremic lung. Acta Soc. Med. Upsalien (Uppsala) 60, 161 (1955).
Zollinger, H. U.: Problèmes des néphritis et néphroses. J. Urol. méd. chir. 61, 581 (1955).
Zollinger, H. U.: Chronische interstitielle Nephritis bei Abusus von phenacetinhaltigen Analgetica, Saridon usw. Schweiz. med. Wschr. 85, 746 (1955).
Zollinger, H. U.: Die Pathologie der chronischen Pyelonephritis. Verhandl. der Dtsch. Ges. f. Urologie (Leipzig) 1958 (S. 165).
Zuelzer, W. W., Palmer, H. D., Newton, W. A.: Unusual glomerulonephritis in young children, probably radiation nephritis. Amer. J. Pathol. 26, 1019 (1950)
L. Generalized diseases of the renal parenchyma. 8. Papillary necrosis
Abeshouse, B. S., Salik, J. O.: Pyelographie diagnosis of lesions of the renal papillae and calyces in cases of hematuria. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 80, 569 (1958).
Alken, C. E.: Die Papillennekrose. Z. Urol. 32, 433 (1938).
Axelsson, U.: Papillitis necroticans renalis och hemo-lystik anemi hos fenazonmissbrukare. Nord. Med. 59, 903 (1958).
Christoffersen, J. C., Andersen, K.: Renal papillary necrosis. Acta radiol. 45, 27 (1956).
Edmondson, H. A., Martin, H. E., Evans, E.: Necrosis of renal papillae and acute pyelonephritis in diabetes mellitus. A.M.A. Arch. intern. Med. 79, 148 (1947).
Edvall, C. A.: Unilateral renal function in chronic pyelonephritis and renal papillary necrosis. Acta chir. scand. 115, 11 (1958).
Eskelund, V.: Necrosis of the renal papillae following retrograde pyelography. Acta radiol. 26, 548 (1945).
Evans, J. A., Ross, W. D.: Renal papillary necrosis. Radiology 66, 502 (1956).
Foord, R. D., Naborro, J. D. N., Riches, E. W.: Diabetic pneumaturia. Brit. med. J. 1956 I, 433.
Friedreich, N.: Über Necrose der Nierenpapillen bei Hydronephrose. Archiv f. pathol. Anatomie u. Physiologie u. f. klin. Med. (Berlin), Band 69, XVIII, 308 (1877).
Garrett, R. A., Norris, M. S., Vellios, F.: Renal papillary necrosia: a clinicopathologic study. J. Urol. 72, 609 (1954).
Gaustad, V., Hertzberg, J.: Acute necrosis of the renal papillae in pyelonephritis, particularly diabetes. Acta med. scand. 136, 331 (1950).
Günther, G. W.: Die Papillennekrose der Niere bei Diabetes. Münch. med. Wschr. 84, 1695 (1937).
Günther, G. W.: Die Mark- und Papillennekrosen der Niere, Pyelonephritis und Diabetes. Z. Urol. 41, 310 (1948).
Harrison, J. H., Bailey, O. T.: The significance of necrotizing pyelonephritis in diabetes mellitus. J. Amer. med. Ass. 118, 15 (1942).
Heidenblut, A.: Die Mark- und Papillennekrosen der Niere. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 97, 331 (1962).
Hultengren, N.: Renal papillary necrosis. Acta Chir. Scand. Suppl. 277 (1961).
Hyams, J. A., Kenyon, H. R.: Localized obliterating pyelonephritis. J. Urol. 46, 380 (1941).
Johnston, D. H.: Repeated bouts of renal papillary necrosis diagnosed by examination of voided tissue. Arch. Intern. Med. 90, 711 (1952).
Knutsen, A., Jennings, E. R., Brines, O. A., Axelrod, A.: Renal papillary necrosis. Amer. J. Clin. Pathol. 22, 327 (1952).
Lindholm, T.: On renal papillary necrosis with special reference to the diagnostic importance of papillary fragments in the urine, therapy (i.a. artificial kidney) and prognosis. Acta Med. Scand. 167, 319 (1960).
Lindvall, N.: Renal papillary necrosis. Acta radiol. Suppl. 192 (1960).
Lusted, L. B., Steinbach, H. L., Klatte, E.: Papillary calcification in necrotizing renal papillities. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78, 1049 (1957).
Maier, K. J., Bradem, E. S., Burkhead, H. C.: Renal papillary necrosis. Radiology 75, 254 (1960).
Mandel, E. E.: Renal medullary necrosis. Amer. J. Med. 13, 322 (1952).
Mandel, E. E. Popper, H.: Experimental medullary necrosis of the kidney. Amer. Med. Ass. Arch. Pathol. 52, 1 (1951).
Mellgren, J., Redell, G.: Zur Pathologie und Klinik der Papillitis necroticans renalis. Acta chir. scand. 84, 439 (1941).
Moreau, R., Deuil, R., Crosnier, J., Biatrix, C., Thibault, P.: Nécrose papillaire rénale au cours du diabète. Presse méd. 62, 599 (1954).
Muirhead, E. E., Vanatta, J., Grollman: Papillary necrosis of the kidney. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 142, 627 (1950).
Olsson, Olle: Spontanes Gaspyelogramm. Acta radiol. 20, 578 (1939).
Olsson, Olle: Renal papillary necrosis. Continuation course in urologic radiology for radiologists. Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis 1961 (Class notes, page 292).
O’Malley, A., Chute, A. R., Houghton, J.: Renal papillary necrosis. J. Urol. 86, 7 (1961).
Opit, L. J., Proudman, W. D., Bonnin, N. J.: Renal papillary necrosis. Brit. J. Surg. 50, 375 (1963).
Ottoman, R. E., Woodruff, J. H., Wilk, S., Isaac, F.: The roentgen aspects of necrotizing renal papillitis. Radiology 67, 157 (1956).
Praetorius, G.: Papillitis necroticans bei schwerer chronischer Pyelonephritis. Z. Urol. 31, 298 (1937).
Prévot, R., Berning, H.: Zur Röntgendiagnostik der Pyelonephritis. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 73, 482 (1950).
Robbins, E. D., Angrist, A.: Necrosis of renal papillae. Ann. Intern. Med. 31, 773 (1949).
Robbins, S. L., Mallory, G. K., Kinney, T. D.: Necrotizing renal papillitis: a form of acute pyelonephritis. New Engl. J. Med. 235, 885 (1946).
Rutner, A. B., Smith, D. R.: Renal papillary necrosis. J. Urol. 85, 462 (1961).
Sargent, J. C., Sargent, J. W.: Unilateral renal papillary necrosis. J. Urol. 73, 757 (1955).
Sheehan, H. L.: Medullary necrosis of the kidneys. Lancet II, 187 (1937).
Simon, H. B. W., Bennett, A., Emmett, J. L.: Renal papillary necrosis: a clinicopathologic study of 42 cases. J. Urol. 77, 557 (1957).
Slipyan, A., Barland, S.: Renal papillary necrosis: case report. J. Urol. 68, 430 (1952).
Spühler, O.: Probleme der interstitiellen Nephritis. Schweiz. med. Wschr. 83, 145 (1953).
Spühler, O. Zollinger, H. U.: Die chronisch-interstitielle Nephritis. Z. klin. Med. 151, 1 (1953).
Swartz, D.: Renal papillary necrosis. J. Urol. 71, 385 (1954).
Thelen, A.: Papillitis necroticans bei chronischer Pyelonephritis. Z. Urol. 40, 67 (1947).
Thorsén, G.: Pyelorenal cysts. Acta chir. scand. 98, 476 (1949).
Vandendorp, F., Wemeau, L., Lemaitre, G., Grignon, M.: Signes radiologiques de la nécrose papillaire du rein (à propos de 12 observations personnelles). Ann. de radiol. 6, 543 (1963).
Vix, V. A.: Urographic demonstration of renal medullary necrosis in hemoglobin SA and SC disease. Radiology 85, 320 (1965).
Wall, B.: Pyelographie changes in necrotizing renal papillitis. J. Urol. 72, 1 (1954).
Welch, N. M., Prather, G. C.: Pneumonephrosis: a complication of necrotizing pyelonephritis. J. Urol. 61, 712 (1949).
Whitehouse, F. W., Root, H. F.: Necrotizing renal papillitis and diabetes mellitus. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 162, 444 (1956).
Wiesel, B. H., McManus, J. F. A.: Necrotizing renal papillitis. Sth. Med. J. (Birmingham, Alabama) 43, 403 (1950).
Zollinger, H. U.: Problèmes des néphritis et néphroses. J. Urol. méd. chir. 61, 581 (1955).
M. Perinephritis, renal abscess and carbuncle
Alken, C. E.: Perinephritis che Eiterungen mit seltenem Verlauf. Z. Urol. 31, 772 (1937).
Atcheson, D. W.: Perinephric abscess with a review of 117 cases. J. Urol. 46, 201 (1941).
Ball, W. G.: Renal carbuncle. Brit. J. Urol. 6, 248 (1934).
Bangerter, J.: Über einen Fall von Nierenkarbunkel mit multiplen Rindabszessen in der anderen Niere, Schweiz. med. Wschr. 67, 310 (1937).
Baron, E., Arduino, L. J.: Primary renal actinomycosis. J. Urol. 62, 410 (1949).
Beer, E.: Roentgenographic evidence of perinephri-tic abscess. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 90, 1375 (1928).
Bergstrand, H.: Über die Nierenveränderungen bei tödlicher Sulfathiazolschädigung. Acta med. scand. 118, 97 (1944).
Braman, R., Cross jr. RR: Perinephric abscess producing a pneumonephrogram. J. Urol. 75, 194 (1956).
Campbell, M. F.: Urology I. Philadelphia & London: W. B. Saundres Co. 1954.
Campbell, M. F.: Renal ectopy. J. Urol. 24, 187 (1930).
Caplan, L. H., Siegelman, S., Bosniak, M. A.: Angiography in inflammatory space-occupying lesions of the kidney. Radiology 88, 14 (1967).
Davidson, B.: Solitary cortical abscess (carbuncle) of the kidney in a child simulating tumor. Urol. cutan. Rev. 40, 260 (1936).
Deuticke, P.: Die Bedeutung der Pyelographie für die Diagnose des paranephritischen Abszesses. Zbl. Chir. 67, 2214 (1940).
Deuticke, P.: Über die pyelographische Befunde bei Entzündungen des Nierenlagers. Z. Urol. 34, 89 (1940).
Droschl, H.: Klinischer Beitrag zur Diagnose des Nierenkarbunkels. Zbl. Chir. 64, 1209 (1937).
Emmett, J. L., Priestley, J. T.: Solitary renal abscess (carbuncle): report of case. Proc. Mayo Clin. 11, 764 (1936).
Feci, L.: Contributo radiologico alla diagnosi degli ascessi perirenal.. Arch. ital. Urol. 4, 503 (1927).
Foulds, G. S.: Diagnosis of perinephric abscess. J. Urol. 42, 1 (1939).
Friedman, L. J.: Roentgen signs of perinephritic abscess. Med. J. Rec. 127, 648 (1928).
Frimann-Dahl, J.: Rontgenunders0kelser ved akutte abdominalsykdommer. Oslo: Johan Grundt Tanum 1942.
Gardini, G. F.: Contributo allo studio del foruncolo renale. Arch. ital. Urol. 11, 504 (1934).
Goldstein, A. E., Marcus, O.: Roentgenological diagnosis of perinephritic abscess and perinephritis. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 40, 371 (1938).
Graves, C. G., Parkins, L. E.: Carbuncle of the kidney. J. Urol. 35,1 (1936).
Guszich, A.: Zur Frage der Diagnostik des Nierenkarbunkels. Z. urol. Chir. 40, 449 (1935).
Hencz, L.: Späteres Schicksal eines Patienten mit operiertem Nierenkarbunkel. Z. urol. Chir. Gynäk. 43, 186 (1937).
Hjort, E.: Om nyreabscess og nyrekarbunkel. Med. rev. Bergen 54, 376 (1937).
Hunter, A. W.: Gumma of kidney. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 42, 1176 (1939).
Illyés, G. de: Suppurations of the renal parenchyma. Brit. J. Urol. 9, 101 (1937).
Ingrish, G. A.: Carbuncle of the kidney: report often cases. J. Urol. 42, 326 (1939).
James, T. G. I.: A case of carbuncle of the kidney. Brit. J. Urol. 6, 156 (1934).
Kickham, C. J. E., Colpoys jr. F. L.: Periureteral fascitis. J. Amer. med. Ass. 171, 2202 (1959).
Laurell, H.: Ein Beitrag zur Röntgendiagnostik der Peri- bzw. der Paranephritis. Upsala Läk.-Fören, Förh, 26, XXXVIII (1920/21).
Lazarus, J. A.: Carbuncle of the kidney. Amer. J. Surg. 25, 155 (1934).
Leake, R., Wayman, T. B.: Retroperitoneal encysted hematomas. J. Urol. 68, 69 (1952).
Lipsett, Ph.: Roentgen-ray observations in acute perinephritic abscess. J. Amer. med. Ass. 90, 1374 (1928).
Ljunggren, E.: Beitrag zur Röntgendiagnostik der Nierenkarbunkel. Z. urol. Chir. 31, 258 (1931).
McNulty, P. H.: Carbuncle of the kidney: review of the literature, discussion of unilateral localized lesions of the kidney and report of a case. J. Urol. 35, 15 (1936).
Menville, J. G.: The lateral pyelogramas a diagnostic aid in perinephritic abscess. J. Amer. med. Ass. 111, 231 (1938).
Miller, R. H.: Diagnosis of perinephric abscess. Ann. Surg. 106, 756 (1937).
Mitchell, G. A. G.: The spread of retroperitoneal effusions arising in the renal regions. Brit. med. J. 1134 (1939).
Moore, T. D.: Renal carbuncle. J. Amer. med. Ass. 96, 754 (1931).
Morales, O.: A case of roentgenologically observed perirenal oedema after therapy with sulphanil-amide preparations. Acta radiol. 26, 334 (1945).
Nesbit, R. M., Dick, V. S.: Pulmonary complications of acute renal and perirenal suppuration. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 44, 161 (1940).
O’Conor, V.: Carbuncle of the kidney. J. Urol. 30, 1 (1933).
Österlind, S.: Über Pyelonephritis xanthomatosa. Acta chir. scand. 90, 369 (1944).
Övergaard, K.: A case of paranephritic abscess with characteristic pyelogram. Acta radiol. 23, 180 (1942).
Parks, R. E.: The radiographic diagnosis of perinephric abscess. J. Urol. 64, 555 (1950).
Porter, R., Wright, F. W.: Intracapsular perinephric gas-forming infection in a patient with diabetic coma. Brit. J. Radiol. 34, 201 (1961).
Prehn, D. T.: A Pyelographic sign in the diagnosis of perinephric abscess. J. Urol. 55, 8 (1946).
Pytel, A.: Unilateral chronic pyelonephritis and hypertension (Russian text). Urologia 1959.
Raaschou, F.: Studies of chronic pyelonephritis with special reference to kidney function. Copenhagen: Munksgaard 1948.
Révész, V.: Die direkte Röntgendiagnostik der peri-und paranephritischen Eiterungen und die Röntgenuntersuchung der chronischen Perinephritis. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 34, 48 (1926).
Rigler, L. G., Manson, M. H.: Perinephritic abscess. Amer. J. Surg. 13, 459 (1931).
Rippy, E. L.: Review of local cases of perinephritic abscess. Year Book of Urol. 1938 (page 208).
Schultz jr., E. H., Klorfein, E. H.: Emphysematous pyelonephritis. J. Urol. 87, 762 (1962).
Shane, J. H., Harris, M.: Roentgenologic diagnosis of perinephritic abscess. J. Urol. 32, 19 (1934).
Skarby, H.-G.: Beiträge zur Diagnostik der Para-nephritiden. Acta radiol. Suppl. 62 (1946).
Spence, H. M., Johnston, L. W.: Renal carbuncle: case report and comparative review. Ann. Surg. 109, 99 (1939).
Stites, J. R., Bowen, J. A.: Diagnostic difficulties in perinephritic abscess. Sth. Med. J. (Birmingham, Alabama) 30, 1062 (1937).
Szacsvay, S. v.: Ein Beitrag zur Diagnose und Therapie des Nierenkarbunkels. Z. Urol. Chir. 40, 70 (1935).
Taylor, W. N.: Carbuncle of the kidney. Amer. J. Surg. 22, 550 (1933).
Turman, A. Rutherford, C.: Emphysematous pyelonephritis with perinephric gas. J. Urol. 105, 165 (1971).
Vandendorp, F. G., Lemaitre, G., Remy, J.: La radiologie des pyélonéphritis chroniques. Ann. de radiol. 5, 77 (1962).
Voegeli, E.: Diagnose von Abscessen im Bereiche der Nieren durch renale Angiographie und direkte Punktion. Der Radiologe 10, 87 (1970).
Voegeli, E.: Die Pathogenese der Fibrolipomatose. Der Radiologe 11, 209 (1971).
Vries, G. H. de: Angiogramm eines Nierenkarbunkels. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 90, 640 (1959).
Weintraub, H. D., Rali, K. L., Thompson, I. M., Ross, G.: Pararenal pseudocysts. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 92, 286 (1964).
Welin, S.: Über die Röntgendiagnostik der Paranephritis. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 67, 162 (1943).
Woodruff, S. R., Grossman, S. L.: Renal carbuncle. Urol. Cutan. Rev. 40, 240 (1936).
N. Gas in the urinary tract and fistula formation
Bloom, B.: Spontaneous renoduodenal fistulas. J. Urol. 72, 1153 (1954).
Boijsen, E., Lewis-Johnsson, J.: Emphysematous cystitis. Acta radiol. 41, 269 (1954).
Braman, R., Gross jr., R. R.: Perinephric abscess producing a pneumonephrogram. J. Urol. 75, 194 (1956).
Harrow, B. R., Sloane, J. A.: Ureteritis emphysematosa; spontaneous ureteral pneumogram; renal and perirenal emphysema. J. Urol. 89, 43 (1963).
Narins, L., Segal, H.: Spontaneous passage of a dendritic renal calculus by rectum. J. Urol. 82, 274 (1959).
Nogueira, T.: Zeitschr. f. Urol. Band 29, 275 (1935).
North, J., Livingston, S., Lovell, B.: Spontaneous renoduodenal fistula. Surgery 39, 683 (1956).
Olsson, Olle: Spontanes gaspyelogramm. Acta radiol. XX: 118, 578 (1939).
Olsson, Olle: Diskussionsinlägg till B. Löfgren: Resultat av uretär-transplantation enligt Nesbit. Nord. med. 48, 1467 (1952).
Olsson, Olle: Gas in the urinary pathways. In: Diseases of the kidney. Edited by B. M. Strauss & L. G. Welt. Boston: Little, Brown & Co. 1971 (page 180).
Ratliff, R., Barnes, A.: Acquired renocolic fistula: report of two cases. J. Urol. 42, 311 (1939).
Rost, G., Knouf, C., Ferguson, P., McCrary, A.: Acquired renocolic fistula in remaining functioning kidney with recovery: case report. J. Urol. 75, 787 (1956).
Schultz, E., Klorfein, E.: Emphysematous pyelonephritis. J. Urol. 87, 762 (1962).
Turman, A., Rutherford, C.: Emphysematous pyelonephritis with perinephric gas. J. Urol. 105, 165 (1971).
Vuorinen, P., Viikari, S.: Ein Fall von chronischem spontanem Gaspyelogramm. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 90, 519 (1959).
Weiser, A.: Über einen Fall von Gasgangrän der Harnblase. Z. urol. Chir. Gynäk. 28, 113 (1929).
O. Medullary sponge kidney
Abeshouse, B. S., Abeshouse, G. A.: Sponge kidney: a review of the literature and a report of five cases. J. Urol. 84, 252 (1960).
Alken, C. E., Sommer, F., Kling, F.: Renovasographie vor Teilresektion der Niere bei Markcystensteinbildung im oberen Pol. Z. Urol. 44, 569 (1951).
Antoine, B., Anagnostopoulos, T., Watchi, J. M., Parienty, R.: L’ectasie canaliculaire précalicielle. J. Radiol. 45, 663 (1964).
Arduino, L. J.: A case of pyelitis and cystitis cystica. J. Urol. 55, 149 (1946).
Balestra, G., Delpino, B.: In tema di rene a spugna e di nefrocalcinosi. Radiol. med. (Torino) 42, 745 (1956).
Barata, L. S.: Un caso de rim esponja. Urologia (P. Alegre) 1, 40 (1951).
Beitzke, H.: Über Zysten im Nierenmark. Charité-Ann. 32, 285 (1908).
Braibanti, T.: Considerazioni au di un caso di displasia cistica del rene. Ann. Radiol. diagn. (Bologna) 21, 412 (1949).
Bruni, P.: Rene a spugna associato a cistopatia cistica. Urologia (Treviso) 21, 148 (1954).
Butler, A. M., Wilson, J. L., Farber, S.: Dehydration and acidosis with calcification at renal tubules. J. Pediat. 8, 489 (1936).
Cacchi, R.: La malattia cistica delle piramidi renali o „Rene a spugna“. Relazione ufficiale al XXX. Congr. della Soc. Italiana di Urologia, Napoli 1 (1957). Cremona 1957.
Cacchi, R. Ricci, V.: Sur une rare maladie kystique multiple des pyramides rénales le „rein en éponge“. J. Urol. méd. chir. 55, 497 (1949).
Carinati, A.: In tema di displasie cistiche renali con particulare riguardo ad un caso di „rene a spugna“. Radiol. 12, 79 (1956).
Cetnarowicz, H., Czechowska, Z., Kopec, M., ZaboKrzycki, J.: Cystic disease of renal pyramids. Pol. Przegl. radiol. 22, 233 (1958).
Cirla, A., Galdini, S.: Contributo allo studio del rene a spugna. Radiol. med. (Torino) 42, 605 (1956).
Claus, H. G.: Die Schwammniere. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 99, 298 (1963).
Dammermann, H. J.: Urologentreffen Düsseldorf 1948. Zit. Günther 1950.
Dammermann, H. J.: Markcystenniere unter dem Bild einer Solitär-cyste. Z. Urol. 44, 230 (1951).
Darget, R., Ballanger, R.: Sur un cas de rein „en éponge“. J. Urol. méd. chir. 60, 713 (1954).
Dell’Adami, G., Meneghini, C.: Il „rene a spugna“: la prima osservazione in consanguinei. Arch. Ital. Urol. 27, 81 (1954).
Delmas, J., Rachou, R. Philippon, J., Benejam, J.: Reins „en éponge“. J. Radiol. Électrol. 39, 844 (1958).
Delzotto, L., Turchetto, P.: Il rene a spugna: contributo casistico. Urologia (Treviso) 22, 240 (1955).
Denstad, T.: Medullary sponge kidney. J. Oslo City Hosp. 9, 201 (1959).
Di Sieno, A., Guareschi, B.: Il quadro radiologico del rené a spugna midollare. Radiol. clin. (Basel) 25, 80 (1956).
Di Sieno, A., Guareschi, B.: Il rene a spugna midollare con calcolosi multipla endocavitaria ed i suoi possibile rapporti con la nefrocalcinosi. Radiol. med. (Torino) 42, 167 (1956).
Ekström, T., Engfeldt, B., Lagergren, C., Lindvall, N.: Medullary sponge kidney. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell 1959.
Evans, J. A.: Medullary sponge kidney. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 86, 119 (1961)
Fiumicelli, A., Sammarco, G., Verdecchia, G. C.: Rene a spugna midollare e nefrocalcinosi: diagnosi differenziale. Radiol. med. (Torino) 42, 1018 (1956).
Fontoura, Madureira, H.: Doenca quistica das piramides renais (Rim em esponja). J. Soc. Ci. Med. Lisboa 117, 6 (1943).
Gayet, R.: Deux cas de maladie kystique des pyramides rénales ou rein en éponge. Actes du 44. Congr. Français d’urologie, p. 473. Paris: G. Doin & Cie. 1950.
Gayet, R.: Discussion in Hickel, R: Un cas de “rein en éponge”. J. Urol. méd. chir. 59, 409 (1953).
Giannoni, R., Vidal, B., Englaro, L.: Contributo alla casistica del rene a spugna. Urologia (Treviso) 23, 625 (1956).
Gibba, A., Gandini, D.: Contributo casistico alla studio del rene a spugna. Urologia (Treviso) 21, 596 (1954).
Giordano, G.: Rene a spugna (caso con ipertensione a crisi). Nunt. Radiol. 22, 380 (1956).
Granberg, P.-O., Lagergren, C., Theve, N. O.: Renal function studies in medullary sponge kidney. Scand. J. Urol. & Nephrol. 5, 177 (1971).
Günther, G. W.: Die Markcysten der Niere. Z. Urol. 43, 29 (1950).
Hickel, R.: Un cas de “rein en éponge“. J. Urol. méd. chir. 59, 408 (1953).
Hogness, J. R., Burnell, J. M.: Medullary, cysts of kidneys. Arch. intern. Med. 93, 355 (1954).
Ibach, H. A., Lapsen, L. L.: Roentgen manifestations of multiple cysts of the renal medulla. Radiol. 75, 363 (1960).
Josserand, P., Annino, R., Mugniery, L., Routes, L., Merle, H.: Le rein en éponge. Pédiatrie 7, 31 (1952).
Kerr, D. N. S., Warrick, C. K., Hart-Mercer, J.: A lesion resembling medullary sponge kidney in patients with congenital hepatic fibrosis. Clin. radiol. 13, 85 (1962).
Lagergren, C., Lindvall, N.: Medullary sponge kidney and polycystic diseases of the kidney: distinct entities. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 88, 153 (1962).
Lenarduzzi, G.: Reporte pielografico poco commune (dilatazione delle vie urinarie intrarenali). Radiol. med. (Torino) 26, 346 (1939).
Lenarduzzi, G.: Sul rene a spugna. Radiol. med. (Torino) 35, 992 (1949).
Lenarduzzi, G.: La forma circoscritta di rene a spugna. Radiol. med. (Torino) 37, 776 (1951).
Lenarduzzi, G.: Evoluzione del rene a spugna. Radio. med. (Torino) 38, 57 (1952).
Lenarduzzi, G.: Rene a spugna parcellare. Radiol. med. (Torino) 38, 1084 (1952).
Lhez, A.: Le rein en éponge. J. Urol. méd. chir. 60, 575–588 (1954).
Lindvall, N.: Roentgenologic diagnosis of medullary sponge kidney. Acta radiol. 51, 193 (1959).
Marine, A.: Il rene a spugna. Boll. Soc. med.-chir. Cremona 11, 65 (1957).
Masetto, I., Braggion, P.: Rene a spugna. Nunt. Radiol. 22, 47 (1956).
Mathis, R. I., Berri, G.: Rinen en exponja. Rev. argent. Urol. 24, 383 (1955).
Mulvaney, W. P., Collins, W. T.: Cystic disease of the renal pyramids. J. Urol. 75, 776 (1956).
Murphy, W. K., Palubinskas, A. J., Smith, D. R.: Sponge kidney: a report of seven cases. J. Urol. 85, 866 (1961).
Neuhaus, W.: Multiple Zysten der Tubuli recti. Eortschr. Röntgenstr. 84, 108 (1956).
Neveu, J.: Un cas de „maladie kystique multiple des pyramides rénales“. J. Urol. méd. chir. 56, 564 (1950).
Palubinskas, A. J.: Medullary sponge kidney. Radiology 76, 911 (1961).
Palubinskas, A. J.: Abstract, Postgraduate Course in Genito-urinary Radiology. New York: Albert Einstein College of Medicine 1969.
Pansadoro, V.: Su un caso di malattia cistica multipla delle piramidi renali o rene a spugna. Quad. Urol. 1, 125 (1952).
Pelot, G.: Discussione a Hickel: Un cas de „rein en éponge“. J. Urol. méd. chir. 59, 410 (1953).
Pelot, G.: Discussione a Lhez: le rein en éponge. J. Urol. méd. chir. 60, 587 (1954).
Pennisi, S. A., Bunts, R. C.: Sponge kidney. J. Urol. 84, 246 (1960).
Petkovic, S.: Contribution à l’étude de la maladie kystique des pyramides rénales. J. Urol. méd. chir. 58, 425 (1952).
Politano, V. A.: Pyelorenal backflow: clinical significance and interpretation. J. Urol. 78, 1 (1957).
Powell, R. E.: An unusual congenital deformity of the kidney. Canad. med. Ass. J. 60, 48 (1949).
Pyrah, L. N.: Medullary sponge kidney. J. Urol. 95, 274 (1966).
Quinard, J., Martin, J., Moine, D.: A propos de deux de spongiose rénale. J. Radiol. 43, 235 (1962).
Quinard, J., Mauduit, A., Zumbiehl, J., Saris, A., Tourette, G.: Cinq nouveaux cas de spongiose rénale. J. Radiol. d’Électrol. 45, 267 (1964).
Reboul, G., Pélissier, M., Beltrando, L.: A propos d’un cas de rein en éponge. J. Radiol. Électrol. 39, 795 (1958).
Reilly, B. J., Neuhauser, E. B. D.: Renal tubular ectasia in cystic disease of the kidneys and liver. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 84, 546 (1960).
Reboul, G., Pélessier, M., Beltrando, L.: A propos d’un cas de rein en éponge. J. Radiol. Électrol. 39, 795 (1958).
Roncoroni, L.: Le calcificazioni della loggia renale nelle formazioni cistiche e nel tumori. Radiol. med. (Torino) 42, 953 (1956).
Rubin, E. L., Ross, J. C., Turner, D. P. B.: Cystic disease of the renal pyramids (“sponge kidney”). J. Fac. Radiol. (Lond.) 10, 134 (1959).
Secrest, P. G., Kendig, T. A.: Medullary sponge kidney. Radiology 76, 920 (1961).
Smith, C. H., Graham, J. B.: Congenital medullary cysts of the kidneys with severe refractory anemia. Amer. J. Dis. Child. 69, 369 (1945).
Toti, A., Dell’Adami, G.: Contributo alla cono-scenza della dilatazione cistica delle vie urinarie prepelviche (rene a spugna). Atti Accad. Sci. Ferrara 27, 2 (1948/49).
Vermooten, V.: Congenital cystic dilatation of renal collecting tubules: New disease entity. Yale J. Biol. Med. 23, 450 (1950/51).
Vespignani, L.: Sull’associazione delle varie forme della malattia cistica renale Radiator. Radiobiol. Fis. med. 5, 483 (1951).
Vespignani, L.: Rene a spugna. Ann. Radiol. diagn. (Bologna) 31, 276 (1958).
Zaffagnini, B., Macchitella, A.: Rene a spugna. Acta chir. ital. 10, 513 (1954).
P. The backflow phenomenon
Abeshouse, B. S.: Pyelographic injection of perirenal lymphatics. Amer. J. Surg. 25, 427 (1934).
Ahlgren, P.: Renal uroplani-pyelosin0s refluks. Nordisk Medicin 13, IV, 469 (1967).
Ahlström, C. G.: Experimentelle Untersuchung über die pyelovenöse Refluxe. Acta chir. scand. 75, 162 (1934).
Auvert, J. (Rapporteur): Les reflux à partir du bassinet (Refluxt pyélo-rénal). Ass. Française d’Urologie 51. session Paris, 7 au 12 octobre 1957. Rapport et informations.
Bauer, D.: Pyelorenalbackflow. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78, 296 (1957).
Bitschai, J.: Demonstrationen zum Kapitel der Nierenchirurgie. Z. Urol. 21, 891 (1927).
Bossi, R., Viviane, G.: Considerazion radiologiche sui reflussi renali. Arch. Ital. Urol. 35, 66 (1962).
Boyarsky, S., Taylor, A., Baylin, G.: Extravasation in excretory urography. Urol. int. (Basel) 1, 191 (1955).
Brus, A.: Extravasate bei intravenöser Urographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 103: 3, 375 (1968).
Cederlund, H.: Beitrag zur Frage des pyelovenösen Rückflusses. Acta radiol. 23, 34 (1942).
Chen, K.-C.: Lymphatic abnormalities in patients with chyluria. J. Urol. 106: 1, 111 (1971).
Fajers, C. M., Idbohrn, H.: Peripelvic reflux simulating a tumour of the renal pelvis. Urologia Int. (Basel), 197 (1957).
Fine, M. G., Vermooten, V.: Spontaneous extravasation associated with excretory urography. J. Urol. 84, 409 (1960).
Fleischner, F. G., Bellman, S., Henken, E. M.: Papillary opacification in excretory urography. Radiol. 74, 567 (1960).
Ford jr., W. H., Palubinskas, A. J.: Renal extravasation during excretory urography using abdominal compression. J. Urol. 97:6, 283 (1967).
Forsythe, W. E., Huffman, W. L., Schildt, P. J., Persky, L.: Spontaneous extravasation during urography. J. Urol. 80, 393 (1958).
Fuchs, F.: Untersuchungen über die innere Topographie der Niere. Z. urol. Chir. 18, 164 (1925).
Fuchs, F.: Pyelovenous backflow in the human kidney. J. Urol. 23, 181 (1930).
Fuchs, F.: Zur Frage der pyelographisch sichtbaren Nierenbeckenextra vasate. Z. urol. Chir. 30, 392 (1930).
Fuchs, F.: Die Hydromechanik der Niere. Z. urol. Chir. 33, 1 (1931).
Fuchs, F.: Die physiologische Rolle des Fornixapparates. Z. urol. Chir. 42, 80 (1936).
Gigon, A.: Quelques résultats expérimentaux et remarques concernant le métabolisme et spéciali-ment le diabète. Paris 1856. See: Acta med. scand. Suppl. 312, 154, 481 (1956). in: Bing, R.: Bull. Schweiz. Akad. Med. Wissensch. 12:91 (1956).
Green, N., Fingerhut, A. G., French, S.: Mechanism of renovascular backflow. Radiol. 92: 3, 531 (1969).
Hamperl, H.: Vävnadsreaktion („främmandekropps-reaktion“) mot slem och urin. Nord. Medicin 41, 66 (1949).
Hamperl, H. Dallenbach, F. D.: The extravasation and precipitation of urine in the hilus of the kidneys. J. of Mount Sinai Hosp. 24, 929 (1957).
Hardy, E. G.: Spontaneous rupture of the renal pelvis from calculous obstruction of the ureter. Brit. J. Surg. 47, 205 (1959).
Harrow, B. R.: Unusual renal peripelvic extravasation requiring operative drainage. J. Urol. 102:5, 564(1969).
Harrow, B. R.: Spontaneous urinary extravasation associated with renal colic causing a perinephric abscess. Amer. J. Roentgen. 98: 1, 47 (1966).
Harrow, B. R. Sloane, J. A.: Pyelorenal extravasation during excretory urography. J. Urol. 86:6, 995 (1961).
Hazmin, M., Persky, L., Stroraasli, J. P.: Back-flow patterns in experimental chronic hydronephrosis. J. Urol. 84, 10 (1960).
Hendriock, A.: Intravenöse Urographie und perirenaler Übertritt. Zbl. Chir. 61, 1822 (1934).
Herrnheiser, G., Strnad, F.: Die Perforationen des Nierenbeckens und des Harnleisters im Pyelogramm. Erg. Med. Strf. 7, 259 (1936).
Hinkel, C. L.: Opacification of the renal pyramids in intravenous urography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78, 317 (1957).
Hinman, F.: Peripelvic extravasation during intravenous urography: evidence for an additional route for backflow after ureteral obstrution. J. Urol. 85:3, 385(1961).
Hinman, F. Lee-Brown, R. K.: Pyleovenous back flow. J. Amer. med. Ass. 82, 607 (1924).
Illyés, G. v.: Frühzeitige Feststellung einer kleinen Nierengeschwulst mittels pyelovenösen Refluxes. Z. urol. Chir. 34, 186 (1932).
Köhler, R.: Investigations on backflow in retrograde pyelography. Acta radiol. Suppl. 99 (1953).
Lammers, H. J., Smithuis, Th., Lohman, A.: De pyelo-veneuze reflux. Ned. T. Geneesk. 99, 3237 (1955).
Lindbom, Å.: Fornix backflow in excretion urography. Acta radiol. 24, 411 (1943).
Lindbom, Å.: Miliary tuberculosis after retrograde pyelography. Acta radiol. 25, 219 (1944).
Loeper, J., Michel, J. R., Emerit, J., Singier, J. R., Foucher, M., Zeiller, B., Chassaing, P.: Extravasation d’urine démontrée par urographie intraveineuse au cours d’une crise de colique néphrétique. J. Radiol. Électrol. 50: 5, 293 (1969).
Marquardt, H., Hemmati, A, Krüger, J.: Fornixrupturen bei der Ausscheidungsurographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 115: 2, 233 (1971).
Mayer, H.: Über einen Fall von ureterovenösem Reflux bei retrograder Pyelographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 90, 263 (1959).
McFarlane, D. R.: Findings on excretory urography closely following extravasation of contrast material from the pelvic ureter. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 95:2, 424(1965).
Meuser, H.: Über Hypernephrome. Z. Urol. 37, 251 (1943).
Minder, J.: Experimentelle und klinische Beiträge zur Frage des pyelovenösen Refluxes und seine klinische Bedeutung. Z. urol. Chir. 30, 404 (1930).
Narath, P. A.: Extrarenal extravasation observed in the course of intravenous urography. J. Urol. 39, 65 (1938).
Olivier, A.: Les aspects radiologiques des hémato-lymphochyluries filariennes. J. Radiol. Electrol. 38, 286 (1957).
Olsson, Olle: Die Urographie bei der Nierentuberkulose, Acta radiol. Suppl. XLVII (1943).
Olsson, Olle: Studies on backflow in excretion urography. Acta radiol. Suppl. 70 (1948).
Olsson, Olle: Backflow in excretion urography during renal colic. In: Modern Trends in Diagnostic Radiology (Ed. by J. W. McLaren). London: Butterworth & Co. (1953).
Olsson, Olle: In: Diseases of the kidney. Edited by M. B. Strauss & L. G. Welt. Boston: Little, Brown & Co. 1971.
Olsson, Olle: In: Angiography. Edited by H. L. Abrams. Boston: Little, Brown & Co. 1971.
Olsson, Olle: Frequency of backflow in acute renal colic. Acta radiol. 12:4, 469 (1972).
Orkin, L. A.: Spontaneous or nontraumatic extravasation from the ureter. J. Urol. 67, 272 (1952).
Ossinskaya, V. V.: Refluxes. Vestn. Rentgenol. Radiol. 16, 25 (1936).
Persky, L., Joelson, J. J.: Spontaneous rupture of renal pelvis secondary to a small ureteral calculus. J. Urol. 72, 141 (1954).
Persky, L., Storaasli, J. P., Austen, G.: Mechanisms of hydronephrosis: Newer investigative techniques. J. Urol. 73, 740 (1955).
Politano, V. A.: Pyelorenal backflow. J. Urol. 78, 1 (1957).
Pytel, A.: A propos de la pathogénèse et du traitement des soi-disant hémorragies rénales essentielles. Acta urol. belg. 24, 211 (1956).
Pytel, A.: Über den Fornix-Venenkanal als Ursache gewisser Nierenblutungen. Urologia (Treviso) 25 (1958).
Pytel, A: Über die Bedeutung der pyelorenalen Refluxe bei der Metastasierung der Nierentumoren. Ztschr. Urol. 53, 133 (1960).
Quack, G.: Pyelorenaler Reflux bei der Ausscheidungsurographie. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 91, 411 (1959).
Renander, A.: Röntgenbefunde bei Nierentuberkulose. Acta radiol. 20, 341 (1939).
Rabinowitz, J. G., Rhona, R. J.: Wolf, B. S.: Benign peripelvic extravasation associated with renal colic. Radiology 86: 2, 220 (1966).
Risholm, L.: Studies on renal colic and its treatment by posterior splanchnic block. Acta chir. scand. Suppl. 184 (1954) (pp. 1–64).
Risholm, L. Öbrink, K. J.: Pyelorenal backflow in man. Acta chir. scand. 115, 144 (1958).
Rolnick, H. C., Singer, P. L.: Effects of overdisten-tion of the renal pelvis and ureter: a study on pyelovenous backflow. J. Urol. 57, 834 (1947).
Ross, J. A.: One thousand retrograde pyelograms with manometric pressure records. Brit. J. Urol. 31, 133 (1959).
Sauls, C. L., Nesbit, R. M.: Pararenal pseudocysts: a report of four cases. J. Urol. 87, 288 (1962).
Schuberth, O.: Eine Komplikation bei Pyelogra-phierung. Zbl. ges. Chir. Grenzgeb. 60, 1825 (1933).
Sengpiel, G. W.: Renal backflow in excretory urography. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78, 289 (1957).
Soares de Gouvêa, G.: Spontaneous reflux during excretory urography. Rev. bras. Cir. 22, 307 (1951).
Staubesand, J.: Beobachtungen an Korrosionspräparaten menschlicher Nierenbecken. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 85, 33 (1956).
Steigert, R.: Renal tuberculosis and roentgenologic examination. Acta radiol. Suppl. 53 (1943).
Svoboda, M.: Thorotrast residue in the kidneys thirteen years after retrograde pyelography. Zbl. Chir. 79, 1930 (1954).
Voegeli, E.: Die Pathogenese des Fibrolipomatose. Der Radiologe II, 209 (1971).
Weiner, M. E., Alcorn, F. S., Jenkinson, E. L.: Subcapsular rupture of the kidney during intravenous urography. Radiology 69, 853 (1957).
Q. Renal transplantation
Alfidi, R. J., Meaney, T. F., Buonocore, E., Nakamoto, S.: Evaluation of renal homotrans-plantation by selective angiography. Radiology 87, 1099 (1966).
Alfidi, R. J., Magkusson, M.: Arteriography during perfusion preservation of kidneys. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 114, 690 (1972).
Brücke, P., Polieser, H., Piza, F., Zaunbauer, W.: Angiographische Untersuchungen vor und nach Nierentransplantation. In: Angiographie und ihre Leistungen. Ed. by K. E. Loose. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme Verlag 1968 (page 162).
Calne, R. Y., Laughridge, L. W., MacGillivray, J. B., Zilva, J. F., Levi, A. J.: Renal transplantation in man: a report of five cases using cadaveric donors. Brit. Med. J. II, 645 (1963).
Crummy, A. B., Hipona, F. A.: The roentgen diagnosis of renal vein thrombosis: experimental aspects. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 93, 898 (1965).
Fletcher, E. W. L., Lecky, J. W.: The radiological demonstration of urological complications in renal transplantation. Brit. J. Radiol. 42, 886 (1969).
Goodman, N., Daves, M. L., Rifkind, D.: Pulmonary roentgen findings following renal transplantations. Radiology 89, 621 (1967).
Hume, D. M.: Kidney transplantation. In: Human transplantation. Ed. by F. T. Rapaport & J. Dausse. New York & London: Grune & Stratton 1968.
Imray, T., Gedgaudas, E.: Excretory urography in the evaluation of renal transplants. Radiology 95, 653 (1970).
Kaude, J., Slusher, D. H., Pfaff, W. W., Hackett, R. L.: Angiographic diagnosis of rejection and tubular necrosis in human kidney allografts. Acta radiol. 10, 476 (1970).
Knudsen, D. F., Davidson, A. J., Kountz, S. L., Cohn, R.: Serial angiography in canine renal allografts. Transplantation 5, 256 (1967).
Koehler, P. R., Bowles, W. T., McAlister, W. H.: Renal arteriography in experimental renal vein occlusion. Radiology 86, 851 (1966).
Kountz, S. L., Williams, M. A., Williams, P. L., Kapros, D. C., Dempster, W. J.: Mechanism of rejection of homotransplanted kidneys. Nature 199, 257 (1963).
Navani, S., Athanasoulis, C., Monaco, A., Cavallo, T., Lewis, E., Hipona, F.: Renal homotransplan-tation: spectrum of angiographic findings of the kidney. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 113, 433 (1971).
O’Connor, J. F., Dealyjr., J. B., Lindquist, R., Couch, N. P.: Arterial lesions due to rejection in human kidney allografts. Radiology 89, 614 (1967).
Olin, T., Lindstedt, E.: Angiografi vid njurtrans-plantation på råtta. Nord. Med. 85, 1164 (1971).
Pokieser, H.: Röntgendiagnostische Aufgaben im Rahmen der Nierentransplantation (mit besonderer Berücksichtigung angiographischer Untersuchungen). Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 114, 1 (1971).
Porter, H. A., Marchioro, T. L., Starzl, T. E.: Pathological changes in 37 human renal homo-transplants treated with immunosuppressive drugs. Brit. J. Urol. 37, 250 (1965).
Prout jr., G. R., Hume, D. M., Lee, H. M., Williams, G. M.: Some urological aspects of 93 consecutive renal homotransplants in modified recipients. J. Urol. 97, 409 (1967).
Raphael, M. J., Steiner, R. E., Shackman, R., Ware, R. G.: Postoperative angiography in renal homotransplantation. Brit. J. Radiol. 42, 873 (1969).
Samuel, E.: Radiology in the diagnosis of renal rejection. Clin. Radiol. 21, 109 (1970).
Staple, T. W., David, T. C.: Arteriography following renal transplantation. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 101, 669 (1967).
Starzl, T. E.: Experience in renal transplantation. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Co. 1964.
Starzl, T. E. Vanhoutte, J. J., Brown, D. W., Taubman, J., Stears, J. C., Daues, M. L., Halgrimson, C. G.: Radiology and organ transplantation. Radiology 95, 1 (1970).
Vinik, M., Smellie, W. A. B., Freed, T. A., Hume, D. M., Weidner, W. A.: Angiographic evaluation of the human homotransplant kidney. Radiology 92, 873 (1969).
Weidner, W., Riley, J., Hanaffee, W.: Angiographic evaluation in renal transplantation. Radiology 83, 579 (1964).
White jr., R., Najarian, J., Loken, M., Amplatz, K.: Arteriovenous complications associated with renal transplantation. Radiology 102, 29 (1972).
R. Miscellaneous changes particularly of the ureter
Abeshouse, B. S.: Primary benign and malignant tumors of the ureter. A review of the literature and report of one benign and twelve malignant tumors. Amer. J. Surg. 91, 237 (1956).
Abeshouse, B. S. Tankest, L. H.: Leukoplakia of the renal pelvis and the bladder. J. Urol. 76, 330 (1956).
Åkerlund, Å.: Ein typisches Röntgenbild bei Kon-krementbildung in einer Ureterozele. Acta radiol. 16, 39 (1935).
Akimoto, K.: Über amyloidartige Einweißniederschläge im Nierenbecken. Beitr. path. Anat. 78, 239 (1927).
Altvater, G.: Primäres Harnleiterkarzinom. Z. Urol. 49, 121 (1956).
Amselem, A.: Hidronefrosis bilateral gigante sin ob-staculo sin organico aparente. Med. Españ. 23, 230 (1950).
Andreas, B. F., Oosting, M.: Primary amyloidosis of the ureter. J. Urol. 79, 929 (1958).
Armstrong jr., C. P., Harlin, H. C., Fort, C. A.: Leukoplakia of the renal pelvis. J. Urol. 63, 208 (1950).
Arnholdt, F.: Zur Diagnose der Leukoplakie des Nierenbeckens. Z. urol. Chir. 44, 292 (1939).
Baron, C.: Leukoplakia of the renal pelvis. J. Urol. 73, 941 (1955).
Bates, B. C.: Periureteritis obliterans: a case report with a review of the literature. J. Urol. 82, 58 (1959).
Bennetts, F. A., Crane, J. F., Crane, J. J., Gummess, G. H., Miles, H. B.: Diseases of ureteral stump. J. Urol. 73, 238 (1955).
Berman, M. H., Copeland, H.: Filling defects of ureterogram caused by a varicose ureteral vein. J. Urol. 70, 168 (1953).
Betoulieres, P., Jaumes, F., Colin, R.: Dilatation pseudokystique de l’uretère terminal. J. Radiol. Électrol. 40, 582 (1959).
Bianchi, E.: Roentgenologic findings in uretero-appendicular fistula. Radiol. med. (Milan) 42, 286 (1956).
Borch-Madsen, P.: Primary benign tumour of the ureter. Nord. Med. 53, 956 (1955).
Bradfield, E. O.: Bilateral ureteral obstruction due to envelopment and compression by an inflammatory retroperitoneal process. J. Urol. 69, 769 (1953).
Brodny, M. L., Hershman, H.: Pedunculated hemangioma of the ureter. J. Urol. 71, 539 (1954).
Burkland, C. E., Leadbetter, W. F.: Pyelitis cystica associated with an hemophilus influenzae infection in the urine. J. Urol. 42, 14 (1939).
Canigiani, T.: Ein Fall von cystischer Dilatation des vesicalen Ureterendes. Z. urol. Chir. 36, 172 (1933).
Chinn, J., Horton, R. K., Rusche, C.: Unilateral ureteral obstruction as sole manifestation of endometriosis. J. Urol. 77, 144 (1957).
Chisholm, E. R., Hutch, J. A.: Bolomey, A. A.: Bilateral uretral obstruction due to chronic inflammation of the fascia around the ureters. J. Urol. 72, 812 (1954).
Cibert, J., Durand, L., Rivière, C.: Les compressions ureterales par sclerose du tissu cellulo-adipeux peri-ureteral “peri-ureteritis primitives”. J. Urol. méd. chir. 62, 705 (1956).
Compere, D. E., Begley, G. F., Isaacks, H. E., Frazier, T. H., Dryden, C. B.: Ureteral polyps. J. Urol. 79, 209 (1958).
Crane, J. F.: Ureteral involvement by aortic aneurysm. J. Urol. 79, 403 (1958).
Davis, D. M., Nealon jr., Th. F.: Complete replacement of both ureters by an ileal loop. J. Urol. 78, 748 (1957).
Davison, S.: Pyoureter seventeen years after nephrectomy. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 118, 137 (1942).
Dineen, J., Asch, T., Pearce, J.: Retroperitoneal fibrosis. Radiology 75, 380 (1960).
Dorst, J. D., Cussen, G. H., Silverman, F. N.: Ureteroceles in children, with emphasis on the frequency of ectopic ureteroceles. Radiology 74, 88 (1960).
Dreyfuss, W.: Anomaly simulating a retrocaval ureter. J. Urol. 82, 630 (1959).
Dreyfuss, W. Goodsitt, E.: Acute regional ureteritis. J. Urol. 79, 202 (1958).
Ellegast, H., Schimatzek, A.: Zur Differential-diagnose der Ureterstenosen. Radiol. Austr. 9, 209 (1957).
Ericsson, N. O.: Ectopic ureterocele in infants and children. Acta chir. scand. Suppl. 197 (1954).
Evers, E.: Zwei Fälle mit seltener Ureteranomalie („Akzessorischer Blindureter“). Acta radiol. 25, 121 (1944).
Ewell, G. H., Bruskewitz, H. W.: Bilateral ureteral obstruction due to envelopment and compression by an inflammatory retroperitoneal process. Urol, cutan. Rev. 56, 3 (1952).
Falk, C. C.: Leukoplakia of renal pelvis and ureter. J. Urol. 72, 310 (1954).
Fey, B., Truchot, P., Noix, M.: Étude radiociné-matographique de l’uretère normal et pathologique. J. Radiol. Électrol. 39, 328 (1958).
Fisher, R. S., Howard, H. H.: Unusual ureterograms in a case of periarteritis nodosa. J. Urol. 60, 398 (1948).
Frischkornjr., H. B.: Roentgenographic behavior of the ureter. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 75, 877 (1956).
Gilbert, L. W., McDonald, J. R.: Primary amyloidosis of the renal pelvis and ureter: report of a case. J. Urol. 68, 137 (1952).
Greenfield, M.: True prolapse of the ureter: case report and review of the literature. J. Urol. 75, 223 (1956).
Gummess, G. H., Charnock, D. A., Riddell, H. I., Stewart, C. M.: Ureteroceles in children. J. Urol. 74, 331 (1955).
Gutierrez, R.: The modern surgical treatment of ureterocele. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 68, 611 (1939).
Hackett, F.: Idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis — a condition involving the ureterus, the aorta and the inferior vena cava. Brit. J. Surg. 46, 3 (1958).
Harlin, H. C., Hamm, F. C.: Urologic disease resulting from nonspecific inflammatory conditions of the bowel. J. Urol. 68, 383 (1952).
Hejtmancik, J. H., Magid, M. A.: Bilateral periureteritis plastica. J. Urol. 76, 57 (1956).
Hellström, J.: Zur Kenntnis der isolierten Dilatation des pelvinen oder juxtavesikalen Harnleiterabschnittes. Acta radiol. 18, 141 (1937).
Higbee, D. R., Millett, W. D.: Localized amyloidosis of the ureter: report of a case. J. Urol. 75, 424 (1956).
Hinkel, C. L., Moller, G. A.: Multiple giant ureteral calculi. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 75, 900 (1956).
Hinman, F., Johnson, C. M., McCorkle, J. H.: Pyelitis and ureteritis cystica. J. Urol. 35, 174 (1936).
Holly, L. E., Sumcad, B.: Diverticular ureteral changes. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 78, 1053 (1957).
Howard, T. L.: Giant polyp of ureter. J. Urol. 79, 397 (1958).
Hunner, G. L.: Intussusception of the ureter due to a large papillomalike polypus. J. Urol. 40, 752 (1938).
Hutch, J. A., Atkinson, R. C., Loquvam, G. S.: Perirenal (Gerota’s) fascitis. J. Urol. 81, 76 (1959).
Iannaccone, G., Marsella, A.: Dilatations of the ureter: A casuistic contribution and critical review with particular regard to the problem of megaureter. Radiol. med. (Milan) 41, 759 (1955).
Iannaccone, G., Panzironi, P. E.: Ureteral reflux in normal infants. Acta radiol. 44, 451 (1955).
Iozzi, L., Murphy, J. J.: Bilateral ureteral obstruction by retroperitoneal inflammation. J. Urol. 77, 402 (1957).
Ireland jr., E. F., Chute, R.: A case of triplicate-duplicate ureters. J. Urol. 74, 342 (1955).
Jacoby, M.: Ureteritis cystica. Z. Urol. 23, 722 (1929).
Jewett, H. J., Harris, A. P.: Scrotal ureter: report of a case. J. Urol. 69, 184 (1953).
Joelson, J. J.: Pyelitis, ureteritis and cystitis cystica. Arch. Surg. (Chicago) 18, 1570 (1929).
Juliani, G., Gibba, A.: Pyelo-ureteral roentgen-kymography. Radiol. med. (Milan) 43, 209 (1957).
Kairis, Z.: Endometriose des Ureters. Verhandlungs-ber. der Dtsch. Ges. für Urologie, S. 271. Leipzig 1958.
Kickham, C. J. E., Jafee, H. L.: The upper urinary tract in bladder tumors. J. Urol. 42, 131 (1939).
Kindall, L.: Pyelitis cystica and ureteritis cystica. J. Urol. 29, 645 (1933).
Klinger, M. E.: Bone formation in the ureter: a case report. J. Urol. 75, 793 (1956).
Knutsson, F.: The roentgen appearance in ureteritis cystica. Acta radiol. 16, 43 (1935).
Landes, R. P., Hooker, J. W.: Sclerosing lipo-granuloma and peri-ureteral fibrosis following extravasation of urographic contrast media. J. Urol. 68, 403 (1952).
Lewis, E. L., Cletsoway, R. W.: Megaloureter. J. Urol. 75, 643 (1956).
Lindbom, Å.: Unusual ureteral obstruction by herniation of ureter into sciatic foramen. Acta radiol. 28, 225 (1947).
Livermore, G. R.: Stone in the ureteral stump left when nephrectomy is done. J. Urol. 63, 786 (1950).
Loef, J. A., Casella, P. A.: Squamous cell carcinoma occurring in the stump of a chronically infected ureter many years after nephrectomy. J. Urol. 67, 159 (1952).
Loitman, B. S., Chiat, H.: Ureteritis cystica and pyelitis cystica. A review of cases and roentgenologic criteria. Radiology 68, 345 (1957).
Low, H. T., Coakley, H. E.: Leukoplakia of the renal pelvis. J. Urol. 60, 712 (1948).
Makar, N.: The bilharzial ureter. Brit. J. Surg. 36, 148 (1948/49).
Mayers, M. M.: Diverticulum of the ureter. J. Urol. 61, 344 (1949).
McCall, I. W.: Case reports: an unusual manifestation of ureterocele. Brit. J. Radiol. 45, 218 (1972).
McGraw, A. B., Culp, O. S.: Diverticulum of the ureter: report of another authentic case. J. Urol. 67, 262 (1952).
McNulty, M.: Pyelo-ureteritis cystica. Brit. J. Radiol. 30, 648 (1957).
Millard, D. G., Wyman, S. M.: Periureteric fibrosis: radiographic diagnosis. Radiology 72, 191 (1959).
Miller, J. M., Lipin, R. J., Meisel, H. J., Long, P. H.: Bilateral ureteral obstruction due to compression by chronic retroperitoneal inflammation. J. Urol. 68, 447 (1952).
Mirabile, C. S., Spillane, R. J.: Bilateral ureteral compression with obstruction from a nonspecific retroperitoneal inflammatory process: case report. J. Urol. 73, 783 (1953).
Morley, H. V., Shumaker, E. J., Gardner, L. W.: Intussusception of the ureter associated with a benign polyp. J. Urol. 67, 266 (1952).
Mulvaney, W. P.: Periureteritis obliterans: a retroperitoneal inflammatory disease. J. Urol. 79, 410 (1958).
Nilson, A. E.: Roentgen diagnosis of ureterocele and some impeding factors. Acta radiol. 52, 365 (1959).
Noring, O.: Nonspecific ureteritis elucidated by a case of primary ureteritis. J. Urol. 79, 701 (1958).
Ormond, J. K.: Bilateral ureteral obstruction due to envelopment and compression by aninflammatory retroperitoneal process. J. Urol. 59, 1072 (1948).
Pauli, D. P., Causey, J. C., Hodges, C. V.: Perinephritis plastica. J. Urol. 73, 212 (1955).
Petrovčić, E., Dugan, C.: Ureterocele. Report of an unusual case. Brit. J. Radiol. 28, 374 (1955).
Politano, V. A.: Leukoplakia of the renal pelvis and ureter. J. Urol. 75, 633 (1956).
Prévôt, R., Berning, H.: Zur Röntgendiagnostik der Pyelonephritis. Eortschr. Röntgenstr. 73, 482 (1950).
Rae, L. J.: Ectopic ureter in childhood. J. Fac. Radiol. (Lond.) 8, 402 (1957).
Randall, A.: Endometrioma of the ureter. J. Urol. 46, 419 (1941).
Raper, E. P.: Bilateral, symmetrical, periureteric fibrosis. Proc. Roy. Soc. Med. 48, 736 (1955).
Ratliff, R. K., Crenshaw, W. B.: Ureteral obstruction from endometriosis. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 100, 414 (1955).
Rennaes, S.: On double renal pelvis and ureteral calculus. Acta radiol. 31, 37 (1949).
Rieser, C.: A consideration of the ureteral stump subsequent to nephrectomy. J. Urol. 64, 275 (1950).
Rimondini, C.: Un caso di tumore primitivo dell’uretere destro. Considerazioni radiodiagnostiche e radioterapeutiche. Nunt. Radiol. 23, 596 (1957).
Ríos, P.: Periureteritis primitiva unilateral. Arch. esp. Urol. 14, 97 (1958).
Robbins, J. J., Lich jr., R.: Metastatic carcinoma of the ureter. J. Urol. 75, 242 (1956).
Roberts, R. R.: Complete valve of the ureter: congenital urethral valves. J. Urol. 76, 62 (1956).
Romani, S., Ambrosetti, A.: Le neoplasie dell’ure-tere. Riv. ital. Radiol. clin. 5, 121 (1955).
Ronnen, J. R. v., Dormaar, H.: A case of pyelo-ureteritis cystica diagnosed by pyelography. Acta radiol. 34, 96 (1950).
Ross, J. A.: Peri-ureteritis fibrosa, with notes on three cases. J. Fac. Radiol. 9, 142 (1958).
Rudhe, U.: A typical roentgen picture of very large ureteroceles. Acta radiol. 29, 396 (1948).
Ruiu, A.: La pieloureterite cistica. Quad. Radiol. 23, 263 (1958).
Selman, J.: Ureterocele: roentgenologic diagnosis with report of an unusual case. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 80, 620 (1958).
Senger, F. L., Bell, A. L. L., Warres, H. L., Tirman, W. S.: Fate of the ureteral stump after nephrectomy. Amer. J. Surg. 73, 69 (1947).
Tirman, W. S. Bottone, J. J., Kelleher, J. H.: Bilateral leukoplakia of the renal pelvis. J. Urol. 65, 528 (1951).
Shaheen, D. J., Johnston, A.: Bilateral ureteral obstruction due to envelopment and compression by an inflammatory retroperitoneal process: report of two cases. J. Urol. 82, 51 (1959).
Staehler, W.: Klinik und Praxis der Urologie. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme Verlag 1959.
Stueber jr., P. J.: Primary retroperitoneal inflammatory process with ureteral obstruction. J. Urol. 82, 41 (1959).
Talbot, H. S., Mahoney, E. M.: Obstruction of both ureters by retroperitoneal inflammation. J. Urol. 78, 738 (1957).
Taylor, J. A.: Primary carcinoma of the ureter. J. Urol. 65, 797 (1951).
Twinem, F. P.: Primary tumors of the ureter. J. Amer. Med. Ass. 163, 808 (1957).
Velzer, D. A. van, Barrick, C. W., Jenkinson, E. L.: Postcaval ureter. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 74, 490 (1955).
Vest, S. A., Barelare jr., B.: Peri-ureteritis plastica: a report of four cases. J. Urol. 70, 38 (1953).
Wadsworth, G. E., Uhlenhuth, E.: The pelvic ureter in the male and female. J. Urol. 76, 244 (1956).
Weaver, R. G.: Ureteral regeneration: experimental and clinical, part III. J. Urol. 79, 31 (1958).
Wellens, P.: La pyélo-urétérite (-cystite) kystique. J. belge Radiol. 41, 465 (1958).
Wemeau, L., Lemaitre, G., Defrance, G.: Ureterocèle et prolapsus de l’urètre. J. Radiol. Électrol. 40, 275 (1959).
Williams, J. I., Carson, R. B., Wells, W. D.: Reflux ureteropyelograms in children. Sth. med. J. (Bgham., Ala.) 50, 845 (1957).
Willich, E.: Ureterostiumstenose-Ureterocele. Mschr. Kinderheilk. 105, 377 (1957).
Wood, L. G., Howe, G. E.: Primary tumors of the ureter: case reports. J. Urol. 79, 418 (1958).
Zerbini, E.: Su di un caso di frattura dell’uretere. Nunt. Radiol. 22, 825 (1956).
Supplement to references
Ask-Upmark, K. E. F., Ingvar, D.: A follow-up examination of 138 cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage. Acta med. scand. 138, 15 (1950).
Davidson, C. N., Dennis, J. M., McNinch, E. R., Willson, J. K. V., Brown, W. H.: Nephrocalcinosis associated with sarcoidosis. Radiology 62, 203 (1954).
Hecht, G.: Röntgenkontrastmittel. In: Handbuch der experimentellen Pharmakologie, Bd. 7, S. 79, Berlin: Springer 1938.
Higgins, C. C., Hicken, N. F.: Perinephritic abscess. Ann. Surg. 96, 998 (1932).
Idbohrn, H., Norgren, A.: Personal communications. See: Olle Olsson, Renal angiography in the pre-diagnostic phase. IX. I. C. R. München 1959.
Mattson, O.: Practical photographic problems in radiography. Acta radiol. Suppl. 120 (1955).
Nogueira, A.: Spontane Gasfüllung der Harnwege. Z. Urol. 29, 275 (1935).
Olin, T.: Personal communications. See: Olle Olsson, Renal angiography in the pre-diagnostic phase. IX. I. C. R. München 1959.
Risholm, L., Öbrink, K. J.: Pyelorenal backnow in man. Acta chir. scand. 115, 144 (1958).
Schmerber, F.: Les artères de la capsule graisseuse du rein. Int. Mschr. Anat. Physiol. 13, 269 (1896).
Staehler, W.: Klinik und Praxis der Urologie. Suttgart: Georg Thieme 1959.
Steinbock, A.: Intravenous urography and retrograde pyelography in subcutaneous injuries of kidney. Ann. Chir. Gynaec. Fenn. 37, Suppl. 4 (1948).
Troell, A.: Intravenöse Pyelographie zur Prüfung der Nierenfunktion bei Prostatikern. Chirurg 7, 513 (1935).
Vogler, E., Herbst, R.: Angiographie der Nieren. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme Verlag 1958.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1973 Springer-Verlag Berlin · Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Olsson, O. (1973). Roentgen diagnosis of the kidney and the ureter. In: Olsson, O. (eds) Röntgendiagnostik des Urogenitalsystems / Roentgen Diagnosis of the Urogenital System. Handbuch der medizinischen Radiologie / Encyclopedia of Medical Radiology, vol 13 / 1. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-95249-4_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-95249-4_1
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-95251-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-95249-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive