Zusammenfassung
Some of the basic principles and phenomena already discussed in Section A will be briefly reconsidered in relation to the detection and measurement of ionizing radiation. The fundamental mechanism of radiation detection is the dissipation of radiation energy in some medium in a form capable of physical or chemical measurement. Except at relatively high intensities, degeneration of the absorbed radiation energy into heat affords an insufficiently sensitive means of measurement. Transformation of the radiation energy, however, into energy of ionization and excitation of the medium can result in extremely sensitive detection by electrical, photometric or chemical methods.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Barr, N. F., M. B. Stark, J. Hands, and J. S. Laughlin: Private communication (1960).
Becker, J., K. E. Scheer, and A. Kubler: Strahlentherapie 88, 34 (1952).
Callendar, H.A.: Proc. Phys. Soc. 23, 1 (1911).
Dainton, F., and E. Collinson: Amer. Rev. Phys. Chem. 2, 99 (1951).
Dolphin, G. W., and G. S. Innes: Phys. in Med. Biol. 1, 161 (1956).
Farmer, F. T.: H.P.A. communication (1949).
Fowler, J. F., and E. H. Grant: Phys. in Med. Biol. 4, 344 (1960).
Gray, L. H.: Proc. Roy. Soc. A 156, 578 (1936),
and Brit. J. Radiol. 10, 600, 721 (1937).
Hoerlin, H.: Argonne National Laboratory Report 5168 (1953).
Hollander, L. E.: Rev. Sci. Instrum. 28, 322 (1957).
International Commission on Radiological Units, 1953. Brit. J. Radiol. 27, 243 (1954).
International Commission on Radiological Units and Measurements (1960) (in the press).
Johns, H. E., and J. P. Bernier: Paper presented at 40th Annual Meeting of Radiol. Soc. N. America (1954).
Jones, D. E. A.: Phys. in Med. Biol. 4, 370 (1960).
Laughlin, J. S.: Brit. J. Radiol. 25, 12 (1952).
— J. W. Beattie, W. J. Henderson, and R. A. Harvey: Amer. J. Roentgenol. 70, 294 (1953).
Loevenger, R., and M. Berman: Nucleonics 9, 26 (1951).
Mann, W. B.: J. Res. nat. Bur. Standard 52, 177 (1954).
Mauldon, G., and J.H. Martin: Brit. J. Radiol. 29, 427 (1956).
Miller, N.: J. chem. Phys. 18, 79 (1950).
Schulman, J. H., and H. W. Etzel: Science 118, 184 (1953).
Sievert, R. M.: Acta radiol. (Stockh.), Suppl. 14 (1932).
Spiers, F. W.: Strahlentherapie 3, 65 (1960).
Taplin, G. V.: Radiation dosimetry (Eds. G. J. Hine, and G. L. Brownell), Chapt. 8. New York: Academic Press 1956.
Taylor, L. S., and G. Singer: Amer. J. Roentgenol. 44, 428 (1940).
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1968 Springer-Verlag Berlin · Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Spiers, F.W. (1968). Detection and measurement of ionizing radiation. In: Vieten, H. (eds) Physikalische Grundlagen und Technik Teil 1 / Physical Principles and Techniques Part 1. Handbuch der Medizinischen Radiologie / Encyclopedia of Medical Radiology, vol 1 / 1. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-95042-1_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-95042-1_2
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-95043-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-95042-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive