Zusammenfassung
Fast zwei Drittel aller Kinder bei elektiv chirurgischen Eingriffen sind fakultativ gefährdet bei einer Regurgitation oder bei einem Erbrechen eine schwere Säureschädigung der Lunge zu erleiden. — Die orale Applikation von 10 mg/kg KG Cimetidin 120–180 min vor Narkoseeinleitung erwies sich als effektive Methode zur Anhebung des Magensaft-pH’s und zur Reduktion des Magensaftvolumens. — Die Prämedikation mit Cimetidin nach dem unten angeführten Schema könnte demnach in der Kinderanaesthesie die Gefährdung der Patienten durch eine Aspiration erheblich vermindern.
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© 1985 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
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Yildiz, F., Tryba, M. (1985). Prophylaxe der Aspirationspneumonie mit Cimetidin in der Kinderanaesthesie. In: Doenicke, A., Lorenz, W. (eds) Histamin und Histamin-Rezeptor-Antagonisten. Sertürner Workshops Einbeck. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-93284-7_22
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-93284-7_22
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