Skip to main content

Thermodynamic Information from Ion-Molecule Equilibrium Constant Determinations

  • Chapter
Ion Cyclotron Resonance Spectrometry

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Chemistry ((LNC,volume 7))

  • 115 Accesses

Abstract

According to the principles of thermodynamics, the equilibrium constant of any chemical equilibrium gives information about the thermochemistry of the chemical reactions in the forward and reverse directions:

$$ - RT\ln {K_{eq}} = \Delta {G^o} = \Delta {H^o} - T\Delta {S^o}$$
(I)

Equation I has been applied extensively to the derivation of thermochemical information, particularly in the liquid phase.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. For reviews see: (a) P. Kebarle, Chapter 7 in “Ion-Molecule Reactions (J. L. Franklin, ed.), Plenum Press, New York, (1972);

    Google Scholar 

  2. (b) E. E. Ferguson, Chapter 8 in “Ion-Molecule Reactions (J. L. Franklin, ed.), Plenum Press, New York (1972);

    Google Scholar 

  3. (c) P. Kebarle in “Interactions Between Ions and Molecules (P. Ausloos, ed.), Plenum Press, New York (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  4. M. T. Bowers, D. H. Aue, H. M. Webb, and R. T. Mclver Jr., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 93, 4314 (1971)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. R. T. Mclver, and J. R. Eyler, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 93, 6334 (1971)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. A. E. Roche, M. M. Sutton, D. K. Böhme, and H. I. Schiff, J. Chem. Phys. 55, 5480 (1971)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. S.-L. Chong, R. A. Myers Jr., and J. L. Franklin, J. Chem. Phys. 56, 2427 (1971)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. J. B. Briggs, R. Yamdagni, and P. Kebarle, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 94, 5128 (1972)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. J. M. Hopkins and L. I. Bone, J. Chem. Phys. 58, 1473 (1973)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. R. S. Hemsworth, H. W. Rundle, D. K. Bohme, H. I. Schiff, D. B. Dunkin, and F. C. Fehsenfeld, J. Chem. Phys. 59, 61 (1973)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. R. Yamdagni and P. Kebarle, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 95, 4050 (1973)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. K. Hiroaka, R. Yamdagni, and P. Kebarle, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 95, 6833 (1973)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. R. Yamdagni and P. Kebarle, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 98, 1320 (1976)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. F. C. Fehsenfeld, W. Lindinger, H. I. Schiff, R. S. Hemsworth, and D. K. Bohme, J. Chem. Phys. 64, 4887 (1976)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. G. G. Meisels, R. K. Mitchum, and J. P. Freeman, J. Phys. Chem. 80, 2845 (1976)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Y. K. Lau and P. Kebarle, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 98, 7452 (1976)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. M. Meot-Ner and F. H. Field, J. Chem. Phys. 66, 4527 (1977)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. K. G. Hartman and S. G. Lias, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., submitted for publication

    Google Scholar 

  19. S. F. Kasper and J. L. Franklin, J. Chem. Phys. 56, 1156 (1972)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. W. G. Henderson, M. Taagepera, D. Holtz, R. T. Mclver Jr., J. L. Beauchamp and R. W. Taft, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 94, 4728 (1972)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. D. H. Aue, H. M. Webb, and M. T. Bowers, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 94, 4726 (1972)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. S.-L. Chong and J. L. Franklin, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 94, 6347 (1972)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. E. M. Arnett, F. M. Jones III, M. Taagepera, W. G. Henderson, J. L. Beauchamp, D. Holtz, and R. W. Taft, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 94, 4724 (1972)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. D. H. Aue, H. M. Webb, and M. T. Bowers, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 95, 2699 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. D. K. Bohme, R. S. Hemsworth, H. W. Rundle, and H. I. Schiff, J. Chem. Phys. 58, 3504 (1973)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. R. T. McIver Jr., J. A. Scott, and J. M. Riveros, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 95, 2706 (1973)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. D. K. Bohme, R. S. Hemsworth, and H. W. Rundle, J. Chem. Phys. 59, 77 (1973)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. D. K. Bohme, R. S. Hemsworth, and H. W. Rundle, J. Chem. Phys. 59, 77 (1973)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. A. G. Harrison and A. S. Blair, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys. 12, 175 (1973)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. R. T. Nlclver Jr., and J. H. Silvers, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 95, 8462 (1973)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. P. F. Fennelly, R. S. Hemsworth, H. I. Schiff, and D. K. Bohme, J. Chem. Phys. 59, 6405 (1973)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. R. H. Staley and J. L. Beauchamp, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 96, 1604 (1974)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. R. Yamdagni and P. Kebarle, Can. J. Chem. 52, 861 (1974)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. R. T. Mclver Jr., and J. Scott Miller, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 96, 4323 (1974)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. T. B. McMahon and P. Kebarle, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 96, 5940 (1974)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. E. M. Arnett, L. E. Small, R. T. Mclver Jr., and J. Scott Miller, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 96, 5638 (1974)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. D. K. Bohme, G. I. Mackay, H. I. Schiff, and R. S. Hemsworth, J. Chem. Phys. 61, 2175 (1974)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. W. J. Hehre, R. T. Mclver Jr., J. A. Pople, and P. v. R. Schleyer, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 96, 7162 (1974)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. H. I. Schiff and D. K. Bohme, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys. 16, 167 (1975)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. R. H. Staley and J. L. Beauchamp, J. Chem. Phys. 62, 1998 (1975)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. J. D. Payzant, H. I. Schiff, and D. K. Bohme, J. Chem. Phys. 63, 149 (1975)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. J. F. Wolf, P. G. Harch, R. W. Taft, and W. J. Hehre, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 97, 2902 (1975)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. J. F. Wolf, P. G. Harch, and R. W. Taft, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 97, 2904 (1975)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. D. H. Aue, H. M. Webb, and M. T. Bowers, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 98, 311 (1976)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. G. I. Mackay, R. S. Hemsworth, and D. K. Bohme, Can. J. Chem. 54, 1624 (1976)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. J. L. Devlin III, J. F. Wolf, R. W. Taft, and W. J. Hehre, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 98, 1990 (1976)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. L. F. Wolf, J. L. Devlin III, D. J. DeFrees, R. W. Taft, and W. J. Hehre, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 98, 5097 (1977)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  48. S. K. Pollack, J. F. Wolf, B. A. Levi, R. W. Taft, and W. J. Hehre, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 99, 1350 (1977)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. J. F. Wolf, R. H. Staley, I. Koppel, M. Taagepera, R. T. Mclver Jr., J. L. Beauchamp, and R. W. Taft, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 99, 5417 (1977)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. P. Ausloos and S. G. Lias, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 99, 4198 (1977)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. P. Ausloos and S. G. Lias, Chem. Phys. Lett., in press

    Google Scholar 

  52. T. B. McMahon, R. J. Blint, D. P. Ridge, and J. L. Beauchamp, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 94, 8934 (1972)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. R. J. Blint, T. B. McMahon, and J. L. Beauchamp, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 96, 1269 (1974)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. J. A. Jackson, S. G. Lias and P. Ausloos, J. Am. Chem. Soc, in press

    Google Scholar 

  55. J.-L. M. Abboud, W. J. Hehre, and R. W. Taft, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 98, 6072 (1976)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  56. M. Meot-Ner and F. H. Field, Chem. Phys. Lett. 44, 484 (1976)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. S. G. Lias, Chem. Phys. Lett., in press

    Google Scholar 

  58. V. G. Aninich, M. T. Bowers, R. M. O’Malley, and K. R. Jennings, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys. 11, 99 (1973)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  59. V. G. Anicich and M. T. Bowers, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys. 13, 351 (1974)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  60. L. W. Sieck and R. Gorden Jr., Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys. 19, 269 (1976)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  61. S. G. Lias, P. Ausloos, and Z. Horvath, Int. J. Chem. Kinetics, VIII 725 (1976)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  62. J. F. Wolf, J. L. Devlin III, R. W. Taft, M. Wolfsberg, and W. J. Hehre, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 98, 287 (1976)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  63. T. B. McMahon, P. G. Miasek, and J. L. Beauchamp, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys. 21, 63 (1976)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  64. S. G. Lias and P. Ausloos, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 99, 4831 (1977)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  65. J. J. Solomon and F. H. Field, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 95, 4483 (1973)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  66. J. J. Solomon, M. Meot-Ner, and F. H. Field, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 96, 3727 (1974)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. J. J. Solomon and F. H. Field, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 97, 2625 (1975)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  68. M. Meot-Ner, J. J. Solomon, and F. H. Field, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 98, 1025 (1976)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  69. J. J. Solomon and F. H. Field, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 98, 1567 (1976)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  70. A. Goren and B. Munson, J. Phys. Chem. 80, 2848 (1976)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. J. L. Beauchamp, M. C. Caserio, and T. B. McMahon, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 96, 6243 (1974)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  72. (a) P. Langevin, Ann. Chim. Phys. 5, 245 (1905);

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  73. (b) G. Gioumousis and D. P. Stevenson, J. Chem. Phys. 29, 294 (1958)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  74. (a) T. Su and M. T. Bowers, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 95, 1370 (1973);

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  75. (b) T. Su and M. T. Bowers, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys. 12, 347 (1973);

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  76. (c) T. Su and M. T. Bowers, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys. 17, 211 (1975)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  77. H. Eyring, J. O. Hirschfelder, and H. S. Taylor, J. Chem. Phys. 4, 479 (1936)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  78. K. Yang and T. Ree, J. Chem. Phys. 35, 588 (1961)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  79. (a) H. M. Rosenstock, K. Draxl, B. W. Steiner, and J. T. Herron, J. Phys. and Chem. Ref. Data 6, Suppl. 1(1977);

    Article  Google Scholar 

  80. (b) G. G. Hall, Faraday Disc, Chem. Soc. 54, 7 (1972)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  81. (a) L. Asbrink, E. Lindholm and O. Edquist, Chem. Phys. Lett. 5, 609 (1970);

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  82. (b) L. Salem, “The Molecular Orbital Theory of Conjugated Systems,” W. A. Benjamin, Inc., New York (1966);

    Google Scholar 

  83. (c) G. Herzberg, “Electronic Spectra of Polyatomic Molecules”, Van Nostrand, Princeton (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  84. (a) G. Herzberg, “Spectra of Diatomic Molecules,” Van Nostrand, New York (1950);

    Google Scholar 

  85. (b) D. W. Turner, C. Baker, A. D. Baker, and C. R. Brundle, “Molecular Photoelectron Spectroscopy,” Wiley-Interscience, New York (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  86. K. Tanaka, G. I. Mackay, and D. K. Bohme, Can J. Chem., in press.

    Google Scholar 

  87. V. Dyczmons, V. Staemmler, and W. Kutzelnigg, Chem. Phys. Lett. 5, 361 (1970).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  88. W. R. Davidson, M. T. Bowers, T. Su, and D. H. Aue, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys. 24, 83 (1977)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1978 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Lias, S.G. (1978). Thermodynamic Information from Ion-Molecule Equilibrium Constant Determinations. In: Hartmann, H., Wanczek, KP. (eds) Ion Cyclotron Resonance Spectrometry. Lecture Notes in Chemistry, vol 7. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-93085-0_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-93085-0_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-08760-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-93085-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics