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Abstract

The American College of Chest Physicians/Society of Critical Care Medicine developed a set of terms and definitions to define sepsis in a more precise manner. The term systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) was coined to describe the systemic response to a wide variety of insults and characterized by two or more of the following clinical manifestations:

  1. 1.

    A body temperature of >38°C or <36°C

  2. 2.

    A heart rate of >90 beats/min

  3. 3.

    Tachypnea, as manifested by a respiratory rate of >20 breaths/min

  4. 4.

    A WBC count of >12,000 cells/mm3, or <4000 cells/mm3 or the presence of >10% immature neutrophils

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© 2001 Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.

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Marik, P.E. (2001). Management of Septic Patients. In: Handbook of Evidence-Based Critical Care. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-86943-3_42

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-86943-3_42

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-78093-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-86943-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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