Skip to main content

Control of Normal Cell Proliferation in Vivo and in Vitro by Agents that Use Cyclic AMP as their Mediator

  • Conference paper

Abstract

Over the past several years, while the mechanism whereby the hormones of the thyro-parathyroid complex control calcium metabolism in their classical target organs (bone and kidney) has been under intense investigation (1), another role for these hormones has been emerging. It can now be clearly shown that these hormones, parathyroid hormone and calcitonin, intimately control cell proliferation in bone marrow (13, 19–23,31), thymus (8,9,13,18,19,31), and liver (24,31). This retrospective report will give some indication of the physiological importance of this control by the calcium homeostatic system (31). Then two in vitro models will be discussed. Finally, our thoughts on the mechanism whereby cell proliferation is controlled will be presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Aurbach, G. D., Marcus, R., Heersche, J. N. M., Winickoff, R. N., and Marx, S. J. “Cyclic Nucleotides in the Action of Native and Synthetic Parathyroid and Calcitonin Peptides.” In Calcium, Parathyroid Hormone, and the Calcitonins. Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica, pp. 502-510 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Balk, S. D. “Calcium as a Regulator of the Proliferation of Normal, But Not Transformed, Chicken Fibroblasts in a Plasma-Containing Medium,” Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 68:271–275 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Borle, A. B. “Parathyroid Hormone and Cell Calcium.” In Calcium, Parathyroid Hormone, and the Calcitonins. Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica, pp. 484-491 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Burger, M. M., Bombik, B. M., Breckenridge, B. M., and Sheppard, J. R. “Growth Control and Cyclic Alterations of Cyclic AMP in the Cell Cycle,” Nature (London) 239:161–163 (1972).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Franks, D. J., MacManus, J. P., and Whitfield, J. F. “The Effect of Prostaglandins on Cyclic AMP Production and Cell Proliferation in Thymic Lymphocytes,” Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 44:1177–1183 (1971).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Hadden, J. W., Hadden, E. M., Haddox, M. K., and Goldberg, N. D. “Guanosine 3′,5′-Cyclic Monophosphate: a Possible Intracellular Mediator of Mitogenic Influences in Lymphocytes,” Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 69:3024–3027 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Hardman, J. G., Beavo, J. A., Gray, J. P., Chrisman, T. D., Patterson, W. D., and Sutherland, E. W. “The Formation and Metabolism of Cyclic GMP,” Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 185:27–35 (1971).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. MacManus, J. P., and Whitfield, J. F. “Inhibition by Thyrocalcitonin of the Mitogenic Actions of Parathyroid Hormone and Cyclic Adenosine 3′,5′-Monophosphate on Rat Thymocytes,” Endocrinology 86:934–939 (1970).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. MacManus, J. P., Perris, A. D., Whitfield, J. F., and Rixon, R. H. “Control of Cell Division in Thymic Lymphocytes by Parathyroid Hormone, Thyrocalcitonin and Cyclic Adenosine 3′,5′-Monophosphate.” In Proceedings of the Fifth Leukocyte Culture Conference. New York: Academic Press, pp. 125-142 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  10. MacManus, J. P., Whitfield, J. F., and Braceland, B. “The Metabolism of Exogenous Cyclic AMP at Low Concentrations by Thymic Lymphocytes,” Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 42:503–509 (1971).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. MacManus, J. P., Whitfield, J. F., and Youdale, T. “Stimulation by Epinephrine of Adenyl Cyclase Activity, Cyclic AMP Formation, DNA Synthesis and Cell Proliferation in Populations of Rat Thymic Lymphocytes,” J. Cell Physiol. 77:103–116 (1971).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. MacManus, J. P., and Whitfield, J. F. “Cyclic AMP Mediated Stimulation by Calcium of Thymocyte Proliferation,” Exp. Cell Res. 69:281–288 (1971).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. MacManus, J. P., Youdale, T., Whitfield, J. F., and Franks, D. J. “The Mediations by Calcium and Cyclic AMP of the Stimulatory Action of Parathyroid Hormone on Thymic Lymphocyte Proliferation.” In Calcium, Parathyroid Hormone, and the Calcitonins. Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica, pp. 338-350 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  14. MacManus, J. P., and Whitfield, J. F. “Cyclic AMP Binding Sites on the Cell Surface of Thymic Lymphocytes,” Life Sci. 11:837–845 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. MacManus, J. P., Franks, D. J., Youdale, T., and Braceland, B. M. “Increases in Rat Liver Cyclic AMP Concentrations Prior to the Initiation of DNA Synthesis Following Partial Hepatectomy or Hormone Infusion,” Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 49:1201–1207 (1972).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Metcalf, D. The Thymus. New York: Springer-Verlag (1966).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  17. Otten, J., Johnson, G. S., and Pastan, I. “Regulation of Cell Growth by Cyclic Adenosine 3′,5′-Monophosphate,” J. Biol. Chem. 247:7082–7087 (1972).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Perris, A. D., Weiss, L. A., and Whitfield, J. F. “Parathyroidectomy and the Induction of Thymic Atrophy in Normal, Adrenalectomized and Orchidectomized Rats,” J. Cell Physiol. 76:141–150 (1970).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Perris, A. D. “The Calcium Homeostatic System as a Physiological Regulator of Cell Proliferation in Mammalian Tissues.” In Cellular Mechanisms for Calcium Transfer and Homeostasis. New York: Academic Press, pp. 101–131 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  20. Perris, A. D., and Whitfield, J. F. “Calcium Homeostasis and Erythropoietic Control in the Rat,” Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 49:22–35 (1971).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Perris, A. D., MacManus, J. P., Whitfield, J. F., and Weiss, L. A. “Parathyroid Glands and Mitotic Stimulation in Rat Bone Marrow After Hemorrhage,” Amer. J. Physiol. 220:773–778 (1971).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Rixon, R. H. “Mitotic Activity in Bone Marrow of Rats and Its Relation to the Level of Plasma Calcium,” Curr. Mod. Biol. 2:68–74 (1968).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Rixon, R. H., and Whitfield, J. F. “Hypoplasia of the Bone Marrow in Rats Following Removal of the Parathyroid Glands,” J. Cell Physiol. 79:343–352 (1972).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. —. “Parathyroid Hormone: a Possible Initiator of Liver Regeneration,” Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 141:93–97 (1972).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Short, J., Brown, R. F. Husakova, A., Gilbertson, J. R., Zemel, R., and Lieberman, I. “Induction of Deoxyribonucleic Acid Synthesis in the Liver of the Intact Animal,” J. Biol. Chem. 247:1757–1766 (1972).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Whitfield, J. F., Perris, A. D., and Youdale, T. “The Calcium Mediated Promotion of Mitotic Activity in Rat Thymocyte Populations by Growth Hormone, Neurohormones, Parathyroid Hormone and Prolactin,” J. Cell Physiol. 73:203–212 (1969).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Whitfield, J. F., MacManus, J. P., and Gillan, D. J. “The Possible Mediation by Cyclic AMP of the Stimulation of Thymocyte Proliferation by Vasopressin, and the Inhibition of This Mitogenic Action by Thyrocalcitonin,” J. Cell Physiol. 76:65–76 (1970).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Whitfield, J. F., MacManus, J. P., Youdale, T., and Franks, D. J. “The Roles of Calcium and Cyclic AMP in the Stimulatory Action of Parathyroid Hormone on Thymic Lymphocyte Proliferation,” J. Cell Physiol. 78:355–368 (1971).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Whitfield, J. F., MacManus, J. P., Franks, D. J., Gillan, D. J., and Youdale, T. “The Possible Mediation by Cyclic AMP of the Stimulation of Thymocyte Proliferation by Cyclic GMP,” Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 137:453–457 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Whitfield, J. F., MacManus, J. P., Braceland, B. M., and Gillan, D. J. “The Influence of Calcium on the Cyclic AMP Mediated Stimulation of DNA Synthesis and Cell Proliferation by Prostaglandin E1,” J. Cell Physiol. 79:353–362 (1972).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Whitfield, J. F., Rixon, R. H., MacManus, J. P., and Balk, S. D. “Calcium, Cyclic AMP, and the Control of Cell Proliferation In Vitro” (in press— 1972).

    Google Scholar 

  32. Whitney, R. B., and Sutherland, R. M. “Requirement for Calcium Ions in Lymphocyte Transformation Stimulated by Phytohemagglutin,” J. Cell Physiol (in press—1972).

    Google Scholar 

  33. Whitney, R. B., and Sutherland, R. M. “Kinetics of Calcium Transport in Lymphocytes Before and After Stimulation by Phytohemagglutinin.” In Proceedings of the Seventh Leukocyte Culture Conference. New York: Academic Press (in press—1972).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1974 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

MacManus, J.P., Whitfield, J.F., Rixon, R.H. (1974). Control of Normal Cell Proliferation in Vivo and in Vitro by Agents that Use Cyclic AMP as their Mediator. In: Braun, W., Lichtenstein, L.M., Parker, C.W. (eds) Cyclic AMP, Cell Growth, and the Immune Response. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-86026-3_25

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-86026-3_25

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-86028-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-86026-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics