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Akute Gefäßverschlüsse — interdisziplinäres Therapiespektrum

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Qualitätssicherung durch Zusammenarbeit in der Chirurgie

Summary

In order to improve the therapeutic results of the ischemic syndrome of the lower limb, we carried out a retrospective follow-up of 344 patients. Acute arterial occlusion was due to an embolic event in 46.4% and to acute thrombosis in 32.7%; in 20.9% the cause could not be defined. In 29% of the embolic and in 41% of the thrombotic occlusions, efficient therapy was started more than 12 h after the acute onset of symptoms. In 67% an indirect transfemoral thrombembolectomy was performed. This result could be further improved by using modern therapeutic methods (thrombolytic treatment, combined medical and surgical treatment).

Zusammenfassung

Unter dem speziellen Gesichtspunkt der Verbesserung der Behandlungsergebnisse des akuten Ischämie-Syndroms der unteren Extremitäten erfolgte eine retrospektive Analyse von 344 Patienten. Eine arterielle Embolie lag in 46,4%, eine akute Thrombose in 32,7%, den akuten Verschlüssen zugrunde. In 20,9% war eine eindeutige Zuordnung der Verschlußursache nicht möglich. Das Zeitintervall zwischen Symptom und Beginn der Therapie betrug bei den Embolien in 29% und bei den Thrombosen in 41% mehr als zwölf Stunden. In 67% wurde eine transfemorale indirekte Thrombembolektomie durchgeführt. Durch den Einsatz neuerer risikoarmer Behandlungsmethoden (Aspirationsembolektomie, Lyse und PTA etc.) läßt sich das Ergebnis weiter verbessern.

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© 1995 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Dörrler, J. et al. (1995). Akute Gefäßverschlüsse — interdisziplinäres Therapiespektrum. In: Hartel, W. (eds) Qualitätssicherung durch Zusammenarbeit in der Chirurgie. Langenbecks Archiv für Chirurgie, vol 1995. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-85235-0_39

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-85235-0_39

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-60425-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-85235-0

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