Skip to main content

Electrocortical Rhythms in the 40 Hz Band in Cat: In Search of Their Behavioural Correlates

  • Conference paper
Temporal Coding in the Brain

Part of the book series: Research and Perspectives in Neurosciences ((NEUROSCIENCE))

Summary

In cat, electrobiologieal focal rhythms in the 40 Hz frequency band occur in at least three cortical areas, motor cortex, parietal area 5 a and visual areas 17/18. Concentrating here on the parietal subset of 40 Hz (designated as β), three sets of data are considered: the functional correlates of the β rhythms, showing their close concomitance with focused attention of the animal on a target; the close participation of a thalamic zone, called POm (posterior group pars medialis), which contains cells firing at the β frequency; and the modulatory action of the dopaminergic zone of the ventral tegmental area. These data tend to link together the behavioural correlates of these rhythms, their underlying neurophysiological mechanisms and a brainstem neurochemical system which modulates both the attentive performance and its electrocortical correlates.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Avendaño C, Rausell E, Reiñoso-Suarez F (1985) Thalamic projections to areas 5 a and 5 b of the parietal cortex in the cat: a retrograde horseradish peroxidase study. J Neurophysiol 5:1446–1470

    Google Scholar 

  • Bouyer JJ, Montaron MF, Rougeul A (1981) Fast frontoparietal rhythms during combined focused attentive behaviour and immobility in cat: cortical and thalamic localizations. Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol 51:244–252

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bouyer JJ, Tilquin C, Rougeul A (1983) Thalamic rhythms in cat during quiet wakefulness and immobility. Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol 55:180–187

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bouyer JJ, Montaron MF, Vahnee JM, Albert MP, Rougeul A (1987) Anatomical localization of the cortical beta rhythms in cat. Neuroscience 22:863–869

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Canu MH, Buser P, Rougeul A (1994) Relationship between posterior thalamic nucleus (POm) unit activity and parietal cortical rhythms (beta) in the waking cat. Neuroscience, in press

    Google Scholar 

  • Canu MH, Rougeul A (1992) Nucleus reticularis thalami participates in sleep spindles, not in beta rhythms concomitant with attention in cat. CR Acad Sci (Paris) 315:513–520

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chatila M, Milleret C, Buser P, Rougeul A (1992) A 10 Hz “alpha-like” rhythm in the visual cortex of the waking cat. Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol 83:217–222

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chatrian G, Petersen M, Lazarte J (1959) The blocking of the rolandic wicket rhythm and some central changes related to movement. Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol 11:497–510

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Crick F (1984) Function of the thalamic reticular complex: the search-light hypothesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 81:4586–4590

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Eckhorn R, Bauer R, Jordan W, Brosch M, Kruse W, Munk M, Reitboeck HJ (1988) Coherent oscillations: a mechanism of feature linking in the visual cortex. Biol Cybernet 60:121–180

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Engel AK, König P, Gray CM, Singer W (1990) Stimulus-dependent neuronal oscillations in cat visual cortex: inter-columnar interaction as determined by crosscorrelation analysis. Eur J Neurosci 2:588–606

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gastaut H (1952) Etude électroencéphalographique de la réactivité des rythmes rolandiques. Rev Neurol 87:176–182

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jasper HH, Penfield W (1949) Electrocorticogram in man: effect of voluntary movement upon the electrical activity;of precentral gyrus. Arch Psychiat Z Neurol 183:163–174

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kuhlman W (1978) Functional topography of the human mu rhythm. Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol 44:88–93

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Montaron MF, Bouyer JJ, Rougeul A, Buser P (1982) Ventral mesencephalic tegmentum (VMT) controls electrocortical beta rhythms and associated attentive behaviour in the cat. Behav Brain Res 6:129–145

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Montaron MF, Bouyer JJ, Rougeul A, Buser P (1984) Activité unitaire dans l’aire tegmentale ventrale et état d’attention focalisée chez le chat normal éveillé. CR Acad Sci (Paris) 298:229–236

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mountcastle VB, Lynch JC, Georgopoulos A, Sakata H, Acuna C (1975) Posterior parietal association cortex of the monkey: command functions for operations within extrapersonal space. J Neurophysiol 38:871–908

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Murthy VN, Fetz EE (1992) Coherent 25 to 35 Hz oscillations in the sensorimotor cortex of awake behaving monkeys. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 89:5670–5674

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rougeul A, Letalle A, Corvisier J (1972) Activité rythmique du cortex somesthésique primaire en relation avec l’immobilité chez le chat libre éveillé. Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol 33:23–39

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rougeul A, Corvisier J, Letalle A (1974) Rythmes électrocorticaux caractéristiques de l’installation du sommeil naturel chez le chat. Leurs rapports avec le comportement moteur. Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol 37:41–57

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rougeul-Buser A, Bouyer JJ, Buser P (1975) From attentiveness to sleep. A topographical analysis of localized “Synchronized” activities on the cortex of normal cat and monkey. Acta Neurobiol Exp 35:805–819

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rougeul-Buser A, Bouyer JJ, Buser P (1978) Transitional states of awareness and specific attention; neurophysiological correlates and hypotheses. In: P. Buser & A. Buser (eds) Int Symp Cerebral Correlates of Conscious Experience Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 215–232

    Google Scholar 

  • Rougeul-Buser A, Bouyer JJ, Montaron MF, Buser P (1983) Patterns of activities in the ventrobasal thalamus and somatic cortex SI during behavioral immobility in the awake cat: focal waking rhythms. Exp Brain Res, suppl 7:69–87

    Google Scholar 

  • Rougeul-Buser A, Buser P (1993) Electrocortical rhythms in the attentive cat: phenomenological data and theoretical issues. In: Pantev C, Elbert T, Lutkenh&#00F6;ner B (eds) Oscillatory event related brain dynamics Plenum, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simon H, Scatton B, Le Moal M (1980) Dopaminergic A10 neurons are involved in cognitive functions. Nature 286:150–151

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Steriade M, Curro Dossi R, Contreras D (1993) Electrophysiological properties of intralaminar thalamocortieal cells discharging rhythmic (≈40 Hz) spike-bursts at ≈ 1000 Hz during waking and rapid eye movement sleep. Neuroscience 56:1–9

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Steriade M, Llinas RR (1988) The functional states of the thalamus and the associated neuronal interplay. Physiol Rev 68:649–742

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1994 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Rougeul-Buser, A. (1994). Electrocortical Rhythms in the 40 Hz Band in Cat: In Search of Their Behavioural Correlates. In: Buzsáki, G., Llinás, R., Singer, W., Berthoz, A., Christen, Y. (eds) Temporal Coding in the Brain. Research and Perspectives in Neurosciences. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-85148-3_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-85148-3_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-85150-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-85148-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics